129 lines
13 KiB
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129 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="5EE9EFBA6F6F593F1F189B4D81FCB833" ID-CLB-Dataset="36886" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3774.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8717285-e64b-471d-a300-288d9d7c1d08" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285718" ID-ZooBank="FB59935F-40D7-486D-B39F-1030BFB2F451" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460392084807" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gómez, Isrrael C., Sääksjärvi, Ilari E., Broad, Gavin R., Puhakka, Liisa, Castillo, Carol, Peña, Carlos & Pádua, Diego G." docDate="2014" docId="03D887FFFFD5BF5109B3FDA4931CFCEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03774p073.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3774 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthopimpla amazonica" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFE1FF87FFD6BF520924FF869631FF90" masterDocTitle="The Neotropical species of Xanthopimpla Saussure (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae)" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698298335911" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9D6A34CD78783C25FEDCCAE5EDD880C1">
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<mods:title id="407F3AC8DFD40F648F6106E98A1A985F">The Neotropical species of Xanthopimpla Saussure (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D95C73E9042B21E5FCBF6BA32296CFEA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7DDA670FA3F0F0B38FE1BEDAE61AF6E5">Gómez, Isrrael C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7C3B2343052E35A56DCD009CE3920E8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D9651465B47E4AC8961E208767C5E2E">Sääksjärvi, Ilari E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BA42F28A51ABD8CF94C65AC76360BED8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="48B456B60B924C311B52BF863770688A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="62FCDD554BFEB76D8DF71EB59E31DB1A">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="890EDC42BE337E27CD0E18720583933C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EE5EB26A8D28841071718ACF78F756E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="17A30780EA33502FE635C64655362AA5">Puhakka, Liisa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D37646667D2B53EE11D222649B492646" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF07BEDD09EFEDFEC9D2CFD9F8E20876">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="870680F8AE2C9D278C6060EFF75C41E1">Castillo, Carol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF23FD70477E1869CCAA026C4014FEFF">Peña, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BCB7D9CC067A847D62742224878AC872" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C610B1AEAD3A65C68A6BDFAEF33B834E">Pádua, Diego G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CA8F2E2BAC59933EF48964095A7826D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3497831B8B1389B5AA5FA58FB2DDB63E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E4B227D6AF8F63A3497A1F4656FFDBEB">
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<mods:date id="6ABA9134393F93CAA35478B95297F6BF">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="87E30F1E618245FFE1FC39BF73981F5C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="25D268578B8B393021DC108582077160">3774</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9FA2A74286BD2A6030ED1B38F512AFA7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EEFF838CC4A3B5EF4EEBDA1F67AF20BB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FBC07ACCFF1DC2952B0D4551748DD56A">57</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="12BD643FF0C7BED3C30CB4D68B130BEE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="26B279AFB29FCF03F17255749CF42CCE" type="CLB-Dataset">36886</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="78E5393B60670F8C1E2C6AB40BD14839" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3774.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A7E7D1C016B1E7689BB92CB6B6EF03A" type="GBIF-Dataset">e8717285-e64b-471d-a300-288d9d7c1d08</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3E2B805D2F7514472FE79929CCDA7D9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="98A52A3417AC92665968062773AB567E" type="Zenodo-Dep">285718</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D887FFFFD5BF5109B3FDA4931CFCEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6144062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127667262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6144062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887FFFFD5BF5109B3FDA4931CFCEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887FFFFD5BF5109B3FDA4931CFCEE" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C36B6562FFD5BF5109B3FDA49767FDCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36E9FFD5BF5109B3FDA49432FDAC" blockId="3.[151,515,546,606]" box="[151,515,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D0868185FFD5BF5109B3FDA49432FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,515,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109B3FDA49432FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,515,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6AFFD5BF5109EBFDA49760FDAC" box="[207,337,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Xanthopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109EBFDA49760FDAC" bold="true" box="[207,337,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">amazonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36E9FFD5BF5109B3FDC39767FDCE" blockId="3.[151,515,546,606]" box="[151,342,581,606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134A2A6CFFD5BF5109BBFDC396D8FDCE" box="[159,233,581,606]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1162,1184]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Comparison between the aurita species-group (left), the amazonica species-group (center), and the unplaced species X. peruana (right). (a) Xanthopimpla aurita; (b) X. vidali; (c) X. peruana; (d) X. aurita; (e) X. guianensis; (f) X. peruana; (g) X. allpahuaya; (h) X. guianensis; and (i) X. peruana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1034698/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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b, 1e, 1h)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6562FFD5BF5109B3FD0B978BFCA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36E9FFD5BF5109B3FD0B978BFCA6" blockId="3.[151,1436,653,894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109B3FD0B9720FD36" bold="true" box="[151,273,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6AFFD5BF51086DFD0897F3FD35" box="[329,450,654,677]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Xanthopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF51086DFD0897F3FD35" box="[329,450,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">amazonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group can be distinguished from all other New and Old world species-groups of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6AFFD5BF5109B3FD379707FD59" box="[151,310,689,713]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Xanthopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109B3FD379707FD59" box="[151,310,689,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Xanthopimpla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the combination of the following characters: 1) occipital carina developed into a thin, high flange (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A6CFFD5BF5109BBFD5396D0FD7E" box="[159,225,725,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1162,1184]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Comparison between the aurita species-group (left), the amazonica species-group (center), and the unplaced species X. peruana (right). (a) Xanthopimpla aurita; (b) X. vidali; (c) X. peruana; (d) X. aurita; (e) X. guianensis; (f) X. peruana; (g) X. allpahuaya; (h) X. guianensis; and (i) X. peruana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1034698/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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b); 2) propodeal spiracle joined to the pleural carina by a short carina (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A6CFFD5BF510D05FD539255FD7E" box="[1057,1124,725,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1162,1184]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Comparison between the aurita species-group (left), the amazonica species-group (center), and the unplaced species X. peruana (right). (a) Xanthopimpla aurita; (b) X. vidali; (c) X. peruana; (d) X. aurita; (e) X. guianensis; (f) X. peruana; (g) X. allpahuaya; (h) X. guianensis; and (i) X. peruana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1034698/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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e); and 3) first tergite with lateromedian carinae anteriorly highly elevated (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A6CFFD5BF510B9DFD7F94C8FC82" box="[697,761,761,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1162,1184]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Comparison between the aurita species-group (left), the amazonica species-group (center), and the unplaced species X. peruana (right). (a) Xanthopimpla aurita; (b) X. vidali; (c) X. peruana; (d) X. aurita; (e) X. guianensis; (f) X. peruana; (g) X. allpahuaya; (h) X. guianensis; and (i) X. peruana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1034698/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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h). At least the first two characters seem to be unique to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6AFFD5BF5109B3FC989720FCA5" box="[151,273,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Xanthopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109B3FC989720FCA5" box="[151,273,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">amazonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6562FFD5BF5109E3FCC7931CFCEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36E9FFD5BF5109E3FCC7931CFCEE" blockId="3.[151,1436,653,894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFBFFD5BF5109E3FCC79705FCCA" bold="true" box="[199,308,833,858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The species of the group are restricted to South
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<collectingCountry id="F3667679FFD5BF510A49FCC795FFFCCA" box="[877,974,833,858]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">America</collectingCountry>
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and have been found mainly in the vast Amazonian lowland rainforest area (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A6CFFD5BF510B14FCE39445FCEE" box="[560,628,869,894]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,997,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,986,1878]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of the Xanthopimpla species-groups and X. peruana in the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285726/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). All species are rare and we have only seen a few specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |