223 lines
27 KiB
XML
223 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="DD9AFD28EEB15A52804B904C98A82F68" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281575" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20855354-eb05-401e-96a9-8761ea097506" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281575" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460493090668" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Müller, Andreas" docDate="2012" docId="03C0BF77FFB4FFAE1DB1FC84183EFC35" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03355p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3355" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hoplitis (Alcidamea) occidentalis Müller, 2012, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFF9C70FFFBDFFA41D26FFE31D75FF91" masterDocTitle="New European bee species of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698310480346" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E49E283DC2B1AAD0752E663AA4B933E0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8D08AD1D2F74B3D7572817B5AE8C078B">
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<mods:title id="3A27852805C4AEFD0EFCC988473D47BE">New European bee species of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4F10B5343D6F93385DE65DF41895F605" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6ECD6205D8A99B77F48202FBDA103740">
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<mods:roleTerm id="48CE3D4C5E6FE03261F3F5583CF5B92B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="24E004947FD03A90AA39349E77FB7D34">Müller, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B356E3A64F4619FB77F6412CE2561D7D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="81447CC0AAAC5317FB55D441617D4D50">
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<mods:title id="DD3CE19300E69626C1BE97C4C9077E7F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C11EB1670B19FF06C3DACE01CD25ACA8">
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||
<mods:date id="FB286991F8A08FC685952D9D098DF1D8">2012</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail id="998694198C89D2DE3E5FDF03050F922E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1172535ABD05D7BB8A5287BAA355C1D4">3355</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="92695BA727E7471D8D6EC4A80D111037">29</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6D2708FDFC661E5157DB1735227F3161">50</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="61CD1DA47B3264CB2F7CCB09B26F8063">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="79AA4A8A1DD709C84738BBF634F40246" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.281575</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23CACA9591E963FC05FA8758B3BA3031" type="GBIF-Dataset">20855354-eb05-401e-96a9-8761ea097506</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE87966C398FDA4C404B20E4D21295B1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="804761458F9B323912C061B2173BD264" type="Zenodo-Dep">281575</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C0BF77FFB4FFAE1DB1FC84183EFC35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174886" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119520201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BF77FFB4FFAE1DB1FC84183EFC35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C0BF77FFB4FFAE1DB1FC84183EFC35" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB4FFAD1DB1FC841FD2FC10" box="[151,679,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB4FFAD1DB1FC841FD2FC10" blockId="9.[151,679,871,897]" box="[151,679,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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||
<heading id="D09EB90DFFB4FFAD1DB1FC841FD2FC10" bold="true" box="[151,679,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1DB1FC841FD2FC10" bold="true" box="[151,679,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1DB1FC841F5CFC10" ID-CoL="8SDGT" box="[151,553,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Alcidamea">
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1DB1FC841F5CFC10" bold="true" box="[151,553,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Hoplitis (Alcidamea) occidentalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E6F08FFB4FFAD1F16FC841FD2FC10" box="[560,679,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB4FFAD1DB1FC521C7EFB71" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB4FFAD1DB1FC521844FC56" blockId="9.[151,1436,944,1248]" box="[151,1329,944,967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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<typeStatus id="54D2B0C3FFB4FFAD1DB1FC521D8CFC56" box="[151,249,945,967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB4FFAD1C24FC521C4BFC56" box="[258,318,945,967]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1C6FFC521CDCFC56" box="[329,425,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Valencia:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1C89FC521C9DFC56" box="[431,488,945,967]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="80.0">80km</quantity>
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SW of Valencia, Muela de Cortes reserv.,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1EB1FC521E8AFC56" box="[919,1023,945,967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-14">14.5.2003</date>
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, ɗ (leg. J. Halada), [
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<collectionCode id="ED7896A4FFB4FFAD19F9FC52185DFC56" box="[1247,1320,945,967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3kp9-a263" name="Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule-Zentrum" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">ETHZ</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB4FFAD1DB1FC361C7EFB71" blockId="9.[151,1436,944,1248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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<typeStatus id="54D2B0C3FFB4FFAD1DB1FC361D8BFC7B" box="[151,254,981,1002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB4FFAD1C20FC301C40FC78" box="[262,309,979,1001]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1C19FC371CEBFC7B" box="[319,414,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Sardinia:</emphasis>
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Monti del Gennargentu,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1FBDFC301FBCFC78" box="[667,713,979,1001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
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N of Desulo,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1E73FC301EC8FC78" box="[853,957,979,1001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2000-06-30">30.6.2000</date>
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, 2 Ψ, 7 ɗ (leg. J. Halada).
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB4FFAD19EFFC361864FC7B" box="[1225,1297,981,1002]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD183CFC37181CFC7B" box="[1306,1385,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Drôme:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1849FC3018E9FC78" box="[1391,1436,979,1001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
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E of Nyons, Condorcet env.,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1CD6FC101F59FB98" box="[496,556,1011,1033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1F10FC101FEBFB98" box="[566,670,1011,1033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2003-06-13">13.6.2003</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. S. Risch).
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1E52FC171EA1FB9B" box="[884,980,1012,1034]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Vaucluse:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1EFBFC101962FB98" box="[989,1047,1011,1033]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
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NE of Carpentras,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD19FBFC10187FFB98" box="[1245,1290,1011,1033]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="2.0">2km</quantity>
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W of Bédoin,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1DE1FBF11C5AFBB9" box="[199,303,1042,1064]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="1998-05-23">23.5.1998</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. C. Schmid-Egger); Bédoin,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1F9DFBF11F80FBB9" box="[699,757,1042,1064]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="13.0">13km</quantity>
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NE Carpentras, Sanddünen,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1906FBF119FDFBB9" box="[1056,1160,1042,1064]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2000-05-31">31.5.2000</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. J. van der Smissen); Bédoin,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1C73FBD21CFAFBD6" box="[341,399,1073,1095]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="13.0">13km</quantity>
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NE of Carpentras, Sanddünen,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1FF4FBD21E4FFBD6" box="[722,826,1073,1095]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2001-06-14">14.6.2001</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. J. van der Smissen).
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB4FFAD1951FBD219C6FBD6" box="[1143,1203,1073,1095]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1998FBD2185AFBD6" box="[1214,1327,1073,1095]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Andalucia:</emphasis>
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Mini Hollywood,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1C07FBB31C09FBF7" box="[289,380,1104,1126]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-03">3.5.2003</date>
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, 2 Ψ (leg. M. Snizek);
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1F4DFBB31FD0FBF7" box="[619,677,1104,1126]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="65.0">65km</quantity>
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SW of Sevilla, W of Matalascanas, 1 Ψ (leg. C. Schmid-Egger).
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD186CFBB218E9FBF7" box="[1354,1436,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Murcia:</emphasis>
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Pto. De Jumilla,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1C5BFB8C1CCFFB15" box="[381,442,1135,1156]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1CEEFB8D1F45FB15" box="[456,560,1134,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-19">19.5.2003</date>
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, 2 Ψ (leg. M. Halada).
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1E14FB8C1EE4FB14" box="[818,913,1135,1157]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Valencia:</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1EBAFB8C1EA0FB15" box="[924,981,1134,1156]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="80.0">80km</quantity>
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SW of Valencia, Muela de Cortes reserv.,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1DE1FB6E1C5AFB32" box="[199,303,1165,1187]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-14">14.5.2003</date>
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, 3 Ψ (leg. J. Halada).
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB4FFAD1F2FFB6D1F1DFB32" box="[521,616,1166,1187]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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: Ifkern,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1F9BFB6E1F82FB32" box="[701,759,1165,1187]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
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E of Boulemane, 24.–
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1EF1FB6E1934FB32" box="[983,1089,1165,1187]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="1995-05-25">25.5.1995</date>
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, 3 Ψ (leg. M. Halada); Oujda, Jbel Mekam,
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1C04FB4F1C1FFB50" box="[290,362,1196,1217]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD1C53FB481CA8FB50" box="[373,477,1195,1217]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="1996-05-27">27.5.1996</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. P. Rasmont);
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<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1FF5FB481E75FB50" box="[723,768,1195,1217]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
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SE of Oukaimeden, Assif n'Ait Irene,
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<date id="FFD728A1FFB4FFAD19A8FB48199CFB50" box="[1166,1257,1195,1217]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="1998-06-06">6.6.1998</date>
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, 1 Ψ (leg. P. Rasmont).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB4FFAD1DB1FAEE1E29F9B0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB4FFAD1DB1FAEE1E29F9B0" blockId="9.[151,1437,1293,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1DB1FAEE1C64FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,273,1293,1318]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The female is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1F49FAED1E63FAB4" box="[623,790,1293,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
|
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1F49FAED1E63FAB4" box="[623,790,1293,1317]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">H. claviventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(THOMSON), from which it differs by the dark brown to black spurs of the hind leg tibia (yellowish to orange in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1E2AFAD11EC4FAD8" box="[780,945,1329,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
|
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1E2AFAD11EC4FAD8" box="[780,945,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">H. claviventris</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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), the longer ocellooccipital distance, which is longer than 2.5x the ocellar diameter (about 2.5x in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1FDEFAB51EEBFAFC" box="[760,926,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
|
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1FDEFAB51EEBFAFC" box="[760,926,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">H. claviventris</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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), the yellowish-brown to dark brown pilosity on the inside of the hind leg basitarsus (yellowish-white in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1E74FA991E8FFA00" box="[850,1018,1401,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1E74FA991E8FFA00" box="[850,1018,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">H. claviventris</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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), the basal zone of the propodeum, which is shagreened only in its upper third (upper half or more in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB4FFAD1E57FA7D1960FA24" box="[881,1045,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
|
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<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1E57FA7D1960FA24" box="[881,1045,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">H. claviventris</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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) and the more distinctly impressed base of tergum 2. The male is easily recognizable by the broadly truncated tergum 7, which has the shape of a regular trapezium (
|
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<figureCitation id="135212E4FFB4FFAD1C61FA061CEDFA6C" box="[327,408,1509,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,194,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., median elevation on sternum 2 of ɗ. 10: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., terga 6 – 7 of ɗ. 11: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., terga 5 – 7 of ɗ. 12: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., apical hair band on sternum 5 of ɗ. 13: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., left half of scutum of Ψ. 14: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., antennal segments 6 – 13 of ɗ. 15: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., clypeus of Ψ. 16: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., genitalia of ɗ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281577/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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), the transversal and rather low swelling across the entire sternum 2 and the dense, short and yellowish hair band at the apical margin of sternum 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135212E4FFB4FFAD1FDDF9EA1E3AF9B0" box="[763,847,1545,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,194,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., median elevation on sternum 2 of ɗ. 10: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., terga 6 – 7 of ɗ. 11: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., terga 5 – 7 of ɗ. 12: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., apical hair band on sternum 5 of ɗ. 13: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., left half of scutum of Ψ. 14: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., antennal segments 6 – 13 of ɗ. 15: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., clypeus of Ψ. 16: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., genitalia of ɗ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281577/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB4FFAE1DEFF9CE1844FC85" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB4FFAE1DEFF9CE1F87FF66" blockId="9.[151,1437,1293,2038]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1DEFF9CE1C2FF9D7" bold="true" box="[201,346,1581,1606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female: Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C91A384FFB4FFAD1F7EF9CE1FB3F9D4" box="[600,710,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–8mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1FF6F9CE1E63F9D4" box="[720,790,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Second segment of the labial palpus about 1.2x as long as the first segment. Antennal segment 3 about 1.4x as long as broad. Clypeus medially bulged, its apical margin distinctly but rather shallowly emarginated. Punctation of clypeus very dense without any interspaces along a narrow transversal area between the broadly impunctate and polished apical zone and the bulging median part, less dense with interspaces reaching the diameter of half a puncture on the clypeal sides and only scattered on the mediobasal part of the clypeus with interspaces varying between the diameter of one puncture (mainly apically) and up to three or four punctures (basally). Head about 0.95x as long as broad. Distance between lateral ocellus and preoccipital ridge 2.6–3.2x as long as the ocellar diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1F95F8CA1E78F8D0" box="[691,781,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Scutum and scutellum densely punctate with interspaces varying between the diameter of one half and one puncture, on the scutellum medially up to two punctures. Basal zone of the propodeum shagreened along a narrow transversal basal area, which covers less than half of its length. Colour of the pilosity on the inner side of the hind leg basitarsus ranging from yellowish-brown to almost black. Spurs of the hind leg tibia dark brown to black, weakly tapering towards the apex and more or less straight except for the tip, which is slightly curved upwards.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB4FFAD1FBEF83D1E63F864" box="[664,790,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Apical margin of terga 1–4 with white hair bands, which are broadly interrupted on terga 1–2, often also on tergum 3. Punctation of disc of terga 1–5 moderately scattered with interspaces varying between the diameter of one and three punctures. Basal zone of tergum 2 distinctly impressed, basal impression on tergum 3 less distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB7FFAE1DEFFEE71C96FD5D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Male: Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C91A384FFB7FFAE1C96FEE71F7CFE8D" box="[432,521,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1F30FEE71F29FE8D" box="[534,604,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Second segment of the labial palpus about 1.2x as long as the first segment. Head about 0.9x as long as broad. Distance between lateral ocellus and preoccipital ridge about 2.25x as long as the ocellar diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1C81FEAF1F74FEF5" box="[423,513,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Scutum and scutellum rather densely punctate with interspaces varying between the diameter of one half and one, rarely two punctures. Basal zone of the propodeum as in the female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1838FE9218EEFE19" box="[1310,1435,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Apical margin of terga 1–6 reddish. Terga 1–4 with white hair bands, which are interrupted on terga 1–3. Punctation of disc of terga 1–5 moderately scattered with interspaces varying between the diameter of one and three punctures. Apical margin of tergum 6 very shallowly emarginated medially and with a lateral tooth, which is about as long as broad. Tergum 7 with converging sides and a broadly truncated apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135212E4FFB7FFAE1904FE1C1902FD86" box="[1058,1143,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,194,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., median elevation on sternum 2 of ɗ. 10: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., terga 6 – 7 of ɗ. 11: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., terga 5 – 7 of ɗ. 12: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., apical hair band on sternum 5 of ɗ. 13: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., left half of scutum of Ψ. 14: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., antennal segments 6 – 13 of ɗ. 15: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., clypeus of Ψ. 16: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., genitalia of ɗ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 2 very weakly emarginated medioapically and with a low and narrow transversal swelling, which is highest medially and almost reaches the sternal sides. Apical margin of sternum 3 distinctly emarginated with the incision being roughly half as deep as wide. Apical margin of sternum 4 more or less straight, ciliated with whitish hairs, which are longest and densest medially. Sternum 5 with a transversal subapical swelling, its apical margin covered with a dense, short and yellowish hair band (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135212E4FFB7FFAE1CA5FD571CA3FD5D" box="[387,470,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,194,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. 9: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., median elevation on sternum 2 of ɗ. 10: Chelostoma aegaeicum spec. nov., terga 6 – 7 of ɗ. 11: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., terga 5 – 7 of ɗ. 12: Hoplitis occidentalis spec. nov., apical hair band on sternum 5 of ɗ. 13: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., left half of scutum of Ψ. 14: Hoplitis monticola spec. nov., antennal segments 6 – 13 of ɗ. 15: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., clypeus of Ψ. 16: Hoplitis caucasicola spec. nov., genitalia of ɗ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB7FFAE1DEFFD341844FC85" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Specimens from Sardinia slightly differ from those of the mainland by the darker pilosity on the inside of the hind leg basitarsus, the shorter ocellooccipital distance and the more distinct swelling on male sternum 2.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB7FFAE1DEFFCFC1EA1FCEE" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB7FFAE1DEFFCFC1840FCA9" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" box="[201,1333,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1DEFFCFC1C17FCA9" bold="true" box="[201,354,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known so far from Sardinia and from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB7FFAE1E59FCC21EBEFCA9" box="[895,971,801,824]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
southwards to central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4EF1FFB7FFAE19EEFCC21844FCA9" box="[1224,1329,801,824]" name="Morocco" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB7FFAE1DEFFCA71EA1FCEE" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1DEFFCA71C2FFCCD" bold="true" box="[201,346,836,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
Six pollen samples from five different localities revealed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB7FFAE1902FCA619BBFCCD" box="[1060,1230,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1902FCA619BBFCCD" box="[1060,1230,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">H. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is polylectic. The five females collected pollen on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB7FFAE1F25FC841F1BFCEE" box="[515,622,871,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB7FFAE1F5FFC841F91FCEE" box="[633,740,871,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB7FFAE1E3DFC841EA5FCEE" box="[795,976,871,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3735DEAFFB7FFAE1DEFFC6F183EFC35" box="[201,1355,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60E61FFB7FFAE1DEFFC6F183EFC35" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,932]" box="[201,1355,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD273FFB7FFAE1DEFFC6F1C25FC35" bold="true" box="[201,336,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6975E2FFB7FFAE1C70FC6F1CA9FC35" box="[342,476,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">occidentalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
= occurring in the west, referring to the southwest-mediterranean distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |