224 lines
51 KiB
XML
224 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="27A47EE461AF371D2890646D7FC9AECB" ID-CLB-Dataset="46561" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3755.6.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3acd31ab-8a21-4462-91f1-d7d89f9fabfd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228416" ID-ZooBank="BE08614F-E81B-4FBA-86C3-8FE2A23FA684" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460376231315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mejdalani, Gabriel, Quintas, Victor, Carvalho, Rachel A. & Takiya, Daniela M." docDate="2014" docId="03AFAA56FF86FFF4FF33F262CCABF854" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03755p572.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3755 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cavichiana Mejdalani, Quintas, Carvalho & Takiya, 2014, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F88EBD21-6E11-4038-9351-D2080C78F642" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="565" masterDocId="FF96D22EFF87FFF0FFA4F104CF6AFF86" masterDocTitle="A new genus and new bromelicolous species of Cicadellini (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="572" masterPageNumber="561" pageNumber="562" updateTime="1698296268465" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7B2F24C2A19B5CB39287F7AA63E5CF1">
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<mods:title id="188A3FD348660143EE765CA9F7110A8C">A new genus and new bromelicolous species of Cicadellini (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C63AD842CD5ADA146DC5BE0FE5F516F3">Mejdalani, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="92ADA43A13C3A7D2183C9B8582053CEF">Quintas, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09B137E56663FAC568AA801BA0CCFE99">Carvalho, Rachel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49DA4BCC9A078453781C53ACE9765E0F">Takiya, Daniela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EE0FBC0C3668796C5051B28A4C0D1162">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9F7BC3619488647E14AF9CF18960F88">3755</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AFAA56FF86FFF4FF33F262CCABF854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5613079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119413125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5613079" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F88EBD21-6E11-4038-9351-D2080C78F642" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AFAA56FF86FFF4FF33F262CCABF854" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<subSubSection id="C31C48CBFF86FFF1FF33F262CC94FC6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF33F262CEE1FCF9" blockId="1.[151,395,870,931]" box="[151,395,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<heading id="D0F1AC2CFF86FFF1FF33F262CEE1FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,395,870,895]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B972C752FF86FFF1FF33F262CEE1FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,395,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF86FFF1FF33F262CE76FCF9" ID-CoL="8JKV6" box="[151,284,870,895]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972C752FF86FFF1FF33F262CE76FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,284,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Cavichiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2417A29FF86FFF1FE86F262CEE1FCF9" box="[290,395,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF33F28ECE28FC25" blockId="1.[151,395,870,931]" box="[151,322,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FF3BF28ECE7BFC25" box="[159,273,906,931]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Figs 1–17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FEB9F28FCE50FC25" box="[285,314,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21. 18 and 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1134,1156]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,198,1109]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1113]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. 18 and 19, bromeliads (Neoregelia johannis (Carrière) L. B. Smith) serving as hosts for Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. at Picinguaba (Ubatuba, State of São Paulo, Brazil). 20, water stored by the bromeliad provides a humid microhabitat for the leafhoppers. 21, male specimen of C. bromelicola photographed at Picinguaba by Felipe Q. Machado." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228419/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF33F2D6CC94FC6E" blockId="1.[151,1022,978,1000]" box="[151,1022,978,1000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF86FFF1FE8CF2D6CD77FC6E" box="[296,541,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972C752FF86FFF1FE8CF2D6CD77FC6E" box="[296,541,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Cavichiana bromelicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2417A29FF86FFF1FD86F2D7CD19FC6E" box="[546,627,979,1000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, by present designation and monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C48CBFF86FFF1FF33F511CC91FB1C" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF33F511CC91FB1C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="B972C752FF86FFF1FF33F511CE7BFBA8" bold="true" box="[151,273,1045,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new genus can be recognized by the following combination of features: (1) head deltoid, strongly produced anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FE2FF53DCEBBFBD4" box="[395,465,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); (2) ocelli located distinctly anterad of anterior eye angles (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FB02F53DCB81FBD4" box="[1190,1259,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); (3) aedeagus tubular, elongate, its apex with a conspicuous crown of spines (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FCD7F559CCD0FBF0" box="[883,954,1117,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); (4) paraphyses with both stalk and rami elongate, each ramus slender with basidorsal dentiform projection (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FC2CF585CC87FB1C" box="[904,1005,1153,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Figs 5, 7</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C48CBFF86FFF4FF63F5A1CBD6F8E0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF63F5A1CB42FA58" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="B972C752FF86FFF1FF63F5A1CE33FB38" bold="true" box="[199,345,1189,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Description.</emphasis>
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FE0FF5A1CE86FB38" box="[427,492,1189,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) deltoid, strongly produced anteriorly; median length of crown approximately 7/10 interocular width and 4/10 transocular width; anterior margin narrowly rounded in dorsal view; without distinct carina at transition from crown to face; ocelli located distinctly anterad of line between anterior eye angles, each slightly closer to median line than to adjacent anterior eye angle; crown, in lateral view, distinctly declivous anteriorly; surface of crown without conspicuous sculpturing, but antennal ledges slightly rugose and anterior (frontal) portion with small lenticular impressions. Antennal ledges, in dorsal view, not protuberant; in lateral view, anterior margin perpendicular, slightly convex. Frontogenal sutures extending onto crown. Frons slightly convex; muscle impressions distinct; surface with small lenticular impressions. Epistomal suture obsolete medially. Clypeus broad and flat; apex broadly convex; profile continuing contour of frons.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF86FFF1FF63F4EDCE2EF834" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FE83F4EDCE02F984" box="[295,360,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) with pronotal width equal to or slightly shorter than transocular width of head; lateral margins slightly convergent anteriorly; posterior margin broadly concave; dorsopleural carinae complete or nearly so, rectilinear, declivent anteriorly; disk transversely striate, without punctures. Mesonotum with scutellum (i.e., area behind transverse sulcus) not striate. Fore wings (
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<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF86FFF1FD60F751CC62F9E8" box="[708,776,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) without distinct membrane; veins not very distinct except apically; with four apical cells, base of fourth more proximal than base of third; with three closed anteapical cells or with base of median and inner anteapical cells indistinct; without anteapical plexus of veins.
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<collectingCountry id="F3115BD0FF86FFF1FB7AF799CA7CF930" box="[1246,1302,1693,1718]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wings with vein R2+3 incomplete. Fore and hind wings of female extending posteriorly slightly beyond apex of ovipositor. Posterior meron not exposed when fore wings are at rest position. Fore legs with femur, in anterior view, with distinct intercalary row (about 15 setae) on distal half, first anteromedial seta located near base of ventroapical femoral lobe, anteroventral row with about 2-3 setae located anteapically.
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<collectingCountry id="F3115BD0FF86FFF1FC55F629CB43F8C0" box="[1009,1065,1837,1862]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Hind</collectingCountry>
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legs with femoral setal formula 2:1:1 or 2:1:1:1; tibia with macrosetae of anterodorsal row interspaced by about 2-3 very short intercalary setae; length of first tarsomere greater than combined length of second and third; with two parallel rows of small setae on plantar surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF85FFF2FF63F193CC7EFD9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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Male genitalia with pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FDABF193CD39FF36" box="[527,595,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, well produced posteriorly, distal margin broadly rounded, ventral margin with distinct concavity; without processes; surface, except basal portion, with many macrosetae. Valve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FF43F1DBCE47FF7E" box="[231,301,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, subtrapezoidal. Subgenital plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FC25F1DBCCADFF7E" box="[897,967,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, subtriangular, broad on basal half, strongly narrowed on median portion, connected to each other basally by small membranous triangular area; in lateral view, extending as far posteriorly as pygofer apex; surface with few inconspicuous macrosetae on laterobasal portion, followed by uniseriate row of tiny setae, microsetae also present. Connective (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FB45F048CA4EFEE3" box="[1249,1316,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, small, Y-shaped, arms and stalk very short. Style (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FCBDF06BCC37FE0E" box="[793,861,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, elongate, extending much farther posteriorly than apex of connective; with distinct outer preapical lobe; apical portion digitiform, slightly directed outward. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FE24F0B3CEA9FE56" box="[384,451,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) symmetrical; shaft, in lateral view, elongate, tubular, apex with conspicuous crown of spines. Paraphyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF85FFF2FEDDF0D8CEB4FE72" box="[377,478,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,615,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov. 1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3 – 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3 – 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Figs 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) symmetrical, articulated to apex of connective; stalk long and broad; rami elongate, each ramus slender with basidorsal dentiform projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF794BC8FF85FFF2FF33F618CEE2F808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228417/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" targetBox="[159,1430,624,1767]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF85FFF2FF33F618CEE2F808" blockId="2.[151,1436,1820,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF85FFF2FF33F618CE50F8B4" bold="true" box="[151,314,1820,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF85FFF2FE9BF618CD59F8B4" box="[319,563,1820,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicola" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF85FFF2FE9BF618CD59F8B4" box="[319,563,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Cavichiana bromelicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF85FFF2FD9DF618CC6DF8B4" bold="true" box="[569,775,1820,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2417A29FF85FFF2FD9DF618CDFDF8B4" box="[569,663,1820,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
et sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1, head, pronotum, and mesonotum, dorsal view. 2, fore wing. 3– 7, male genitalia. 3, pygofer, lateral view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective, style, and paraphyses, dorsal view. 6, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 7, paraphyses, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm, 2 = 2 mm, 3–7 = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF794BC8FF84FFF3FF33F61FCD13F86F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" targetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF84FFF3FF33F61FCD13F86F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1819,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF84FFF3FF33F61FCE2DF8B7" bold="true" box="[151,327,1819,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">FIGURES 8–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF84FFF3FEE9F61FCD28F8B7" box="[333,578,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicola" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF84FFF3FEE9F61FCD28F8B7" box="[333,578,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">Cavichiana bromelicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF84FFF3FDECF61FCC7DF8B7" bold="true" box="[584,791,1819,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2417A29FF84FFF3FDECF61FCDCCF8B7" box="[584,678,1819,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
et sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10–12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13–17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF794BC8FF83FFF4FF33F56ACE71FB66" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228419/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" targetBox="[152,1432,198,1109]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF83FFF4FF33F56ACE71FB66" blockId="4.[151,1436,1134,1248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FF33F56ACE33FB02" bold="true" box="[151,345,1134,1156]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 18–21.</emphasis>
|
||
18 and 19, bromeliads (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF83FFF4FDCCF56ACB5CFB02" authority="(Carriere) L. B. Smith" authorityName="(Carriere) L. B. Smith" box="[616,1078,1134,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Neoregelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johannis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FDCCF56ACC50FB02" box="[616,826,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Neoregelia johannis</emphasis>
|
||
(Carrière) L. B. Smith
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) serving as hosts for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF83FFF4FA83F56ACE7BFB25" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicola" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FA83F56ACE7BFB25" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Cavichiana bromelicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FEBEF589CE93FB25" bold="true" box="[282,505,1165,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2417A29FF83FFF4FEBEF589CE16FB25" box="[282,380,1165,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
et sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
at Picinguaba (Ubatuba, State of São Paulo, Brazil). 20, water stored by the bromeliad provides a humid microhabitat for the leafhoppers. 21, male specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF83FFF4FCDAF5A8CB7FFB47" box="[894,1045,1195,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cavichiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FCDAF5A8CB7FFB47" box="[894,1045,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">C. bromelicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
photographed at Picinguaba by Felipe Q. Machado.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF83FFF4FF63F408CBD6F8E0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1292,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
Female genitalia. Sternite VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FD84F408CDE9FAA3" box="[544,643,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, with posterior margin broadly concave. Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FACAF408CFCDFACF" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, well produced posteriorly, posterior margin rounded; macrosetae distributed mostly on posterior half and extending anteriorly along ventral margin, scattered microsetae also present (about two macrosetae may be located on segment VIII close to pygofer,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FDDCF47DCDD7FA17" box="[632,701,1401,1426]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal sternite VIII, in dorsal view, without sclerotized areas. First valvifer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FE9BF499CEFCFA33" box="[319,406,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, subtrapezoidal. First valvulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FC6DF499CB25FA33" box="[969,1103,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, with basal portion distinctly expanded; in lateral view, with apex acute; dorsal sculptured area extending from basal portion of blade to apex, formed apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FE5BF4E1CD38FA7B" box="[511,594,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) by scale-like processes arranged in oblique lines and basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FABAF4E1CA05FA7B" box="[1310,1391,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) by more linear processes; ventral sculptured area restricted to apical portion of blade, formed mostly by scale-like processes; ventral interlocking device (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FDF7F729CDCCF9C3" box="[595,678,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinct on basal half of blade, about 2/3 of its length adjacent to ventral margin, apical 1/3 directed dorsally. Second valvulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FCCFF755CC9AF9EF" box="[875,1008,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs 13–17</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, with dorsal margin convex and ventral margin mostly straight; preapical prominence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FC2EF771CCB6F90B" box="[906,988,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) small but distinct; apex obtuse; dorsal margin with about 20 continuous triangular teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FD43F79DCC04F934" box="[743,878,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
|
||
); most teeth elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FBD9F79DCBB9F934" box="[1149,1235,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
), their ascending portion short and steeply declivous, descending portion long and gradually declivous; first two or three teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FACBF7B9CFDEF97F" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly smaller than remaining ones; denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D07C5FF83FFF4FD5AF7E5CCEBF97F" box="[766,897,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 17" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,199,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 17. Cavichiana bromelicola gen. nov. et sp. nov., female genitalia. 8, sternite VII, ventral view. 9, apical portion of abdomen, lateral view (tergites VII and VIII were separated during the dissection). 10 – 12, first ovipositor valvula. 10, general lateral view and first valvifer. 11, dorsal sculptured area at basal portion. 12, dorsal sculptured area at apical portion. 13 – 17, second ovipositor valvula. 13, general lateral view. 14, teeth at basal portion. 15, tooth at median portion. 16, teeth at apical portion. 17, preapical prominence. (DEN) denticle; (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (DUC) duct; (PPR) preapical prominence; (RAM) ramus; (TOO) tooth; (VAL) first valvifer; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (VSA) ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 8 = 0.5 mm, 9, 10, 13 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs 15, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) distributed on teeth and on dorsal and ventral apical portions of blade; ventral and dorsal dentate apical portions with about same size. Gonoplacs, in lateral view, with basal half narrow and apical half distinctly expanded; apex obtuse, broad; blade with many tiny spiniform processes and few macrosetae on apical portion and extending anteriorly along ventral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C48CBFF83FFF4FF63F675CCABF854" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB91B40FF83FFF4FF63F675CCABF854" blockId="4.[151,1436,1292,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972C752FF83FFF4FF63F675CE24F80C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1905,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new genus is named in honor of our colleague and friend Dr. Rodney R. Cavichioli (Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba), who has greatly contributed to our knowledge of the Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0660C3FF83FFF4FE4FF6BDCD1DF854" box="[491,631,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadellinae">Cicadellinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other leafhopper groups.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |