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<mods:title id="47F141D16B3F09251D860E1F50DCFE34">A nomenclatural review of the genus Schizophrys White, 1848 (Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea: Majidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="ED6087F0336BFF992A66FEDE4F09F865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776881" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED6087F0336BFF992A66FEDE4F09F865" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED6087F0336BFF992A66FEDE4F09F865" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
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<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2A66FEDE4B79FE02" blockId="2.[830,1437,316,405]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="3E3E818A336BFF9F2A66FEDE4B79FE02" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2A66FEDE4B58FEE2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
Status of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2AF5FEDE4BE3FEC2" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" box="[962,1409,316,341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
Inachus bifidus
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D41FEDE4BE3FEC2" author="Marion de Proce" box="[1142,1409,316,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: reversal of precedence with junior synonym
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2C74FEBE4B79FE02" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2C74FEBE4B79FE02" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
Mithrax asper H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D12FE9E4B79FE02" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[1061,1307,381,405]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2A1AFE5E4B2CFB82" blockId="2.[811,1452,445,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2A1AFE5E4DADFE42" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" box="[813,975,445,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2A1AFE5E4DADFE42" box="[813,975,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from “baie
<collectingRegion id="A70DF804336BFF9F2DC6FE5E4B24FE42" box="[1265,1350,445,469]" country="Philippines" name="Manila" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Manille</collectingRegion>
” (
<collectingRegion id="A70DF804336BFF9F2C69FE5E4BC9FE42" box="[1374,1451,445,469]" country="Philippines" name="Manila" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Manila</collectingRegion>
Bay,
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F2A51FE3E4D82FE62" box="[870,992,477,501]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
) by
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D26FE3E4B2CFE62" author="Marion de Proce" box="[1041,1358,477,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé (1822: 134)</bibRefCitation>
. Since it was described, only
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D30FE1D4A85FD82" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1031,1255,509,534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. (2008: 118)</bibRefCitation>
treated this name, listing it as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2D43FDFE4DB6FDC2" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophyrs" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2D43FDFE4B5CFDA2" box="[1140,1342,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophyrs aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C5AFDFE4DAFFDC2" author="Milne Edwards H" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The original description given by
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C09FDDE4D92FDE2" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé (1822: 134)</bibRefCitation>
is short and brief. No figures of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2C60FDBE4D16FD02" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2C60FDBE4D16FD02" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known and the
<typeStatus id="BA728844336BFF9F2D66FD9D4A1DFD01" box="[1105,1151,638,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2C30FD9E4A51FD22" authority="Marion de Proce (1822)" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2C30FD9E4BC9FD02" box="[1287,1451,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A1AFD7E4A51FD22" author="Marion de Proce" box="[813,1075,669,693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé (1822)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is no longer extant (see
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C72FD7D4DFCFD42" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 123</bibRefCitation>
). As described by
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D46FD5E4B1FFD42" author="Marion de Proce" box="[1137,1405,701,725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé (1822)</bibRefCitation>
, the species has 18 protuberances on the carapace, with the two posterior ones adjoining, and is taller than it is wide. In the
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F2A1AFCFE4DC8FCA2" box="[813,938,797,821]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, where this species is found, the only majoid species that matches this morphology is
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2DECFCDE4A20FCE2" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2DECFCDE4BCEFCC2" box="[1243,1452,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A62FCBE4A5BFCE2" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[853,1081,861,885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D40FCBE4BC5FCE2" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[1143,1447,861,885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 254</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A1AFC9D4A60FC02" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[813,1026,893,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
). The locality also fits within the known distribution of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2AF0FC7E4BCEFC22" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[967,1452,925,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2AF0FC7E4AF6FC22" box="[967,1172,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2DF6FC7E4BC1FC22" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[1217,1443,925,949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A57FC5E4AC0FC42" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[864,1186,957,981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 246</bibRefCitation>
). We are thus confident that
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2A69FC3E4B6EFC62" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" box="[862,1292,989,1013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2A69FC3E4A61FC62" box="[862,1027,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D3BFC3E4B6EFC62" author="Marion de Proce" box="[1036,1292,989,1013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, is a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2A7CFC1E4B28FB82" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[843,1354,1021,1045]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2A7CFC1E4A7CFB82" box="[843,1054,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D63FC1E4B20FB82" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[1108,1346,1021,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2DD3656D336BFF992A1AFBDE4F09F865" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2A1AFBDE4BCEFA22" blockId="2.[811,1452,1085,1461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
There is, however, a problem with priority.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C34FBDD4D3DFBE2" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. (2008: 123)</bibRefCitation>
commented that “[w]ith regards to
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2C37FBBE4A4DFB02" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2C37FBBE4BC9FBE2" box="[1280,1451,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A1AFB9E4A4DFB02" author="Marion de Proce" box="[813,1071,1149,1173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, also from
<collectingRegion id="A70DF804336BFF9F2D87FB9E4A9CFB02" box="[1200,1278,1149,1173]" country="Philippines" name="Manila" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Manila</collectingRegion>
, his description best fits the common
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2D3EFB7E4D09FB42" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1834)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2D3EFB7E4AB4FB22" box="[1033,1238,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H. Milne Edwards, 1834)
</taxonomicName>
and we also synonymise these. The
<typeStatus id="BA728844336BFF9F2C23FB5D4B2CFB41" box="[1300,1358,1214,1238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">types</typeStatus>
of both species are no longer extant (see discussion for
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2C7EFB3D4ACEFA82" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Portunus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicalis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2C7EFB3D4DF5FA82" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Portunus tropicalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A96FB1E4ACEFA82" author="Marion de Proce" box="[929,1196,1277,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)”. Basically,
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C71FB1D4D17FAA2" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
had invoked Article 23.9.1.1 of the Code (1999) to reverse priority for
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2D3DFADD4D07FAE2" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Portunus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicalis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2D3DFADD4ABDFAC2" box="[1034,1247,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Portunus tropicalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2DDDFADE4D07FAE2" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and, by extension,
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2D76FABE4D04FA02" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2D76FABE4A87FAE2" box="[1089,1253,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2DD9FABE4D04FA02" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Their action, however, was invalid because they did not provide the requisite list of works using the junior name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2A1AFA3E4D8DF862" blockId="2.[812,1452,1501,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
The present authors agree that while the Principle of Priority (Article 23 of the Code,
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D1EFA1E4AB3F982" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[1065,1233,1533,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref8214" refString="ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999: 24</bibRefCitation>
, 25) requires that the oldest available name for the taxon under consideration to be used, replacing the name
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2D08F9DE4D07F9E2" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2D08F9DE4AB5F9C2" box="[1087,1239,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C37F9DE4D07F9E2" author="Milne Edwards H" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, with
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2A93F9BE4B20F9E2" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" box="[932,1346,1629,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2A93F9BE4A24F9E2" box="[932,1094,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2D7BF9BE4B20F9E2" author="Marion de Proce" box="[1100,1346,1629,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, will only cause nomenclatural instability as the former is in current and widespread use for a well-known and widely-distributed species of spider crab (see references cited below). We, therefore, formally invoke Article 23.9 of the Code (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2C52F93E4DD8F882" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref8214" refString="ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999: 2729</bibRefCitation>
) that requires a reversal of precedence of a junior synonym when the senior synonym has not been used as a valid name after 1899 (Article 23.9.1.1) and the junior synonym “has been used for a particular taxon, as its presumed valid name, in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years” (Article 23.9.1.2).
</paragraph>
<caption id="31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" ID-Table-UUID="31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" startId="3.[135,190,189,211]" targetBox="[150,1461,376,2084]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="657636E6336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" blockId="3.[135,1474,189,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
Table 1. Species-group names described in, or transferred to, the genus
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2A7DFF5E4A23FF45" authority="White, 1848" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1848" box="[842,1089,189,211]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2A7DFF5E4DDCFF45" box="[842,958,189,210]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys</emphasis>
White, 1848
</taxonomicName>
. The first column gives the name in its original combination and rank. The second column gives the first publication to make the name available and the type locality. The third column gives the current identity of the species-group name while the corresponding row in the fourth column gives the references upon which the identity is made.
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E28A8FEF74C8DFEBE" authority="White, 1848" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1848" box="[415,751,276,298]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E28A8FEF74C09FEBE" box="[415,619,276,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys serratus</emphasis>
White, 1848
</taxonomicName>
, as marked with the “*” is the type species of the genus by designation herein (see discussion in text). Names in
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B29FED24C29FED1" bold="true" box="[542,587,305,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">bold</emphasis>
are herein considered to be valid.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="657636E6336AFF9E29A1FE644BD6F7B4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<table id="17C9C446336A006229A1FE9B4BD7F7B3" box="[150,1461,376,2084]" colsContinueIn="4.[129,1438,204,843]" gridcols="4" gridrows="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FE9B4BD7FE3D" box="[150,1461,376,426]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FE9B4F16FE3D" box="[150,372,376,426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FE644F75FE0B" bold="true" box="[150,279,391,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Taxon name</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336A006228A8FE9B4CEBFE3D" box="[415,649,376,426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E289CFE9B4C3FFE3D" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Original description (type locality)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336A00622B90FE9B4DF0FE3D" box="[679,914,376,426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2BF0FE654D10FE0B" bold="true" box="[711,882,390,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Current identity</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336A00622A87FE9B4BD7FE3D" box="[944,1461,376,426]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2D4EFE654A8BFE0B" bold="true" box="[1145,1257,390,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">References</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FE284BD7FD8C" box="[150,1461,459,539]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FE284F16FD8C" box="[150,372,459,539]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FE2F4F3CFE77" box="[150,350,459,481]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Maja (Dione) affinis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FE284CEBFD8C" box="[415,649,459,539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">De Haan, 1839: 94, pl. G (Japan)</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FE284DF0FD8C" box="[679,914,459,539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FE284D18FE6A" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FE284D06FE76" box="[679,868,459,481]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90FE0B4D18FE6A" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[679,890,488,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FE284BD7FD8C" box="[944,1461,459,539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A85FE284AC3FE76" author="Dai AY &amp; Yang SL" box="[946,1185,459,481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref6939" refString="Dai AY &amp; Yang SL (1991) Crabs of the China Seas. China Ocean Press, Beijing &amp; Springer-Verlag, Berlin &amp; Heidelberg, 21 + 682 pp., 74 pls." type="book" year="1991">Dai &amp; Yang, 1991: 152</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DDFFE284A71FE69" author="Yamaguchi T &amp; Baba K" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="145 - 570" refId="ref10416" refString="Yamaguchi T &amp; Baba K (1993) Crustacean specimens collected in Japan by Ph. F. Von Siebold and H. Buger and held by the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch museum in Leiden and other museum. In: Yamaguchi T (ed.) Ph. F. von Siebold and Natural History of Japan Crustacea. The Carinological Society of Japan, Tokyo. Pp. 145 - 570." type="book chapter" year="1993">Yamaguchi &amp; Baba, 1993: 359</bibRefCitation>
, 360, fig. 117;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D92FE0B4B2DFE6A" author="Davie PJF" box="[1189,1359,488,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 311</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C6DFE0A4A70FD8D" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FDD74BD7FD14" box="[150,1461,564,643]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FDD74F16FD14" box="[150,372,564,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FDD74F44FDDE" box="[150,294,564,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Mithrax affinis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FDD74CEBFD14" box="[415,649,564,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8FDD74FA7FDF1" author="Brito Capello F de" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="262 - 265" refId="ref6703" refString="Brito Capello F de (1871) Descripcao de algumas especies novas de crustaceos. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, publicado sob ob Auspicos da Academia real das Sciencias de Lisboa, Lisboa, 3 (12): 262 - 265, pl. 3." type="journal article" year="1871">Brito Capello, 1871: 264</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3 fig. 4, 4a (unknown)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FDD74DF0FD14" box="[679,914,564,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FDD74D18FDF1" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FDD74D06FDDE" box="[679,868,564,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90FDB24D18FDF1" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[679,890,593,615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FDD74BD7FD14" box="[944,1461,564,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FDD74A14FDDE" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[944,1142,564,586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FD7F4BD7FBBE" box="[150,1461,668,1065]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FD7F4F16FBBE" box="[150,372,668,1065]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FD7F4F42FD25" box="[150,288,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FD7F4CEBFBBE" box="[415,649,668,1065]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2889FD7F4FB6FD59" author="Milne Edwards H" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
: [10] (unknown)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FD7F4DF0FBBE" box="[679,914,668,1065]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FD7F4DE0FD58" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FD7F4D06FD25" box="[679,868,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90FD5A4D19FD58" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[679,891,697,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FD7F4BD7FBBE" box="[944,1461,668,1065]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
A.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2AE5FD7F4B7CFD26" author="Milne-Edwards A" box="[978,1310,668,690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="229 - 267" refId="ref8782" refString="Milne-Edwards A (1872) Recherches sur la faune carcinologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 8: 229 - 267, pls. 10 - 14." type="journal article" year="1872">Milne-Edwards, 1872: 231234</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 10 fig. 1, 1af.;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2AC3FD5A4AC5FD58" author="Miers EJ" box="[1012,1191,697,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="634 - 673" refId="ref8691" refString="Miers EJ (1879) On the classification of the maioid Crustacea or Oxyrhyncha, with a synopsis of the families, subfamilies and genera. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 14 (79): 634 - 673, pls. 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1879">Miers, 1879: 660</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D82FD5A4B3AFD58" author="Ives JE" box="[1205,1368,697,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="210 - 223" refId="ref8248" refString="Ives JE (1891) Echinoderms and Arthropods from Japan. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 43: 210 - 223, pls. 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="1891">Ives, 1891: 215</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C51FD5A4A7AFD7C" author="Alcock A" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="3 - 5" refId="ref6465" refString="Alcock A (1895) Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 1. The Brachyura Oxyrhyncha. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 44 (part 2, no. 2): 157 - 291, pls. 3 - 5." type="journal article" year="1895">Alcock, 1895: 243</bibRefCitation>
, 244;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D6EFD354B04FD7C" author="Alcock A &amp; Anderson ARS" box="[1113,1382,726,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="33 - 35" refId="ref6514" refString="Alcock A &amp; Anderson ARS (1898) Crustacea. - Part VI. Illustrations of the Zoology of the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator, under the Command of Commander T. H. Heming, R. N. Director of the Royal Indian Marine, Calcutta, pls. 33 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1898">Alcock &amp; Anderson, 1898</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 35, fig. 1, 1a;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D21FD104AB5FC9F" author="Bouvier E-L" box="[1046,1239,754,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 404" refId="ref6679" refString="Bouvier E-L (1940) Decapodes Marcheurs. Faune de France, 37: 1 - 404, pls. 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1940">Bouvier, 1940: 325</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DD5FD104BCDFC9E" author="Buitendijk AM" box="[1250,1455,755,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="59 - 82" refId="ref6754" refString="Buitendijk AM (1949) On a small collection of Decapoda Brachyura, chiefly Dromiidae and Oxyrhyncha, from the neighbourhood of Singapore. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 21: 59 - 82." type="journal article" year="1949">Buitendijk, 1949: 67</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FCEC4A85FCB2" author="Sankarankutty C" box="[944,1255,783,805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="151 - 164" refId="ref9491" refString="Sankarankutty C (1962) On Decapoda Brachyura from the Andaman and Nicobar islands. 3. Families: Calappidae, Leucosiidae, Parthenopidae, Maiidae, and Gecarcinidae. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 4 (1): 151 - 164." type="journal article" year="1962">Sankarankutty, 1962: 159160</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 1516;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C41FCEC4A6AFCD6" author="Sakai T" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref9366" refString="Sakai T (1965) The Crabs of the Sagami Bay Collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Tokyo, xvi + 206 + 92 + 32 pp., 100 pls., 1 map." type="book" year="1965">Sakai, 1965: 89</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 41 fig. 2;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DA5FCCF4B26FCD6" author="Griffin DJG" box="[1170,1348,812,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="259 - 298" refId="ref7790" refString="Griffin DJG (1966) A review of the Australian Majid Spider Crabs (Crustacea, Brachyura). Australian Zoologist, 13 (3): 259 - 298, pls. 15 - 17." type="journal article" year="1966">Griffin, 1966: 270</bibRefCitation>
, 286 (key), 289, pl. xvi;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D02FCAA4A96FCC9" author="Takeda M" box="[1077,1268,841,863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="75 - 122" refId="ref9795" refString="Takeda M (1973) Studies on the Crustacea Brachyura of the Palau Islands. I. Dromiidae, Dynomenidae, Calappidae, Leucosiidae, Hymenosomatidae, Majidae and Parthenopidae. Bulletin of the Liberal Arts &amp; Science Course, Nihon University School of Medicine, 1: 75 - 122, pls. 2 - 3." type="journal article" year="1973">Takeda, 1973: 109</bibRefCitation>
; Griffin, 1974: 28;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FC854AA9FCEC" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[944,1227,870,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="162 - 198" refId="ref7870" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1974) Spider crabs of the family Majidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Red Sea. Israel Journal of Zoology, 23: 162 - 198, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1974">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1974: 181</bibRefCitation>
, 182;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C3FFC854BCDFCEB" author="Sakai T" box="[1288,1455,870,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref9445" refString="Sakai T (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha, Tokyo, vol. 1, xxxix + 773 pp., vol. 2, 461 pp., vol. 3, 16 pp., 251 pls." type="book" year="1976">Sakai, 1976: 246</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 89 fig. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D08FC604B0CFC0F" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[1087,1390,898,921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 245, 246, figs. 88a, 91g, h;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DF4FC7C4DB7FC45" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 135</bibRefCitation>
(list), 139; dUdekem
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DF2FC5F4BE5FC46" author="Udekem d'Acoz C" box="[1221,1415,956,978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref10038" refString="Udekem d'Acoz C (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ºN. Patrimoines naturels, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 40: i-x, 1 - 394." type="book chapter" year="1999">dAcoz, 1999: 190</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2CA2FC5E4A30FC79" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [4][6], fig. 5b, table 1;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D9CFC154B1FFB9B" author="Naderloo R" box="[1195,1405,1014,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref8985" refString="Naderloo R (2017) Atlas of Crabs of the Persian Gulf, Springer, 440 pp." type="book" year="2017">Naderloo, 2017: 158</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 18.4d, 18.8, 18.9.
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FBA24BD7FB06" box="[150,1461,1089,1169]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FBA24F16FB06" box="[150,372,1089,1169]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FBA24F48FBC1" box="[150,298,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FBA24CEBFB06" box="[415,649,1089,1169]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8FBA24FA7FBE4" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822: 134</bibRefCitation>
(Manila Bay, Philippines)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FBA24DF0FB06" box="[679,914,1089,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FBA24D18FBE4" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FBA24D06FBC0" box="[679,868,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90FBBD4D18FBE4" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[679,890,1118,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FBA24BD7FB06" box="[944,1461,1089,1169]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FBA14A14FBC0" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[944,1142,1089,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FB494BD7FAA4" box="[150,1461,1194,1331]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FB494F16FAA4" box="[150,372,1194,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FB494F31FB28" box="[150,339,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys dahlak</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FB494CEBFAA4" box="[415,649,1194,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8FB494C63FB4A" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 246, 247, figs. 88d, 89, 90a, b, d, e, 91c, d (Red Sea)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FB494DF0FAA4" box="[679,914,1194,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FB494DF3FB4A" authority="Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986" authorityName="Griffin &amp; Tranter" authorityYear="1986" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dahlak">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FB494D06FB28" box="[679,868,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys dahlak</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B9EFB244DF3FB4A" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[681,913,1223,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FB494BD7FAA4" box="[944,1461,1194,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FB494ADFFB57" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[944,1213,1194,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 246, 247, figs. 88d, 89, 90a, b, d, e, 91c, d;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DADFB244BD0FB4A" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" box="[1178,1458,1223,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 135</bibRefCitation>
(list), 139;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D2AFB074A80FB6E" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1053,1250,1252,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [4].
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1FAAF4BD7F998" box="[150,1461,1356,1551]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1FAAF4F16F998" box="[150,372,1356,1551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1FAAF4F78FAF6" box="[150,282,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Cancer dama</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8FAAF4CEBF998" box="[415,649,1356,1551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8FAAF4C5AFAF5" author="Herbst JFW" box="[415,568,1356,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref8039" refString="Herbst JFW (1804) Versuch einer Naturgeschichte der Krabben und Krebe nebst einer systematischen Beschreibung ihrer verschiedenen Arten, Gottlieb August Lange, Berlin, 3 (4): 1 - 50, pls. 59 - 62." type="journal article" year="1804">Herbst, 1804: 5</bibRefCitation>
, 6, pl. 59 fig. 5 (Locality uncertain).
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90FAAF4DF0F998" box="[679,914,1356,1551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90FAAF4D55FAE8" authority="(Herbst, 1804) Alcock, 1895: 245" authorityName="Alcock" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dama">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90FAAF4D3AFAF6" box="[679,856,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys dama</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B87FA8A4D52FAE8" author="Herbst JFW" box="[688,816,1385,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref8039" refString="Herbst JFW (1804) Versuch einer Naturgeschichte der Krabben und Krebe nebst einer systematischen Beschreibung ihrer verschiedenen Arten, Gottlieb August Lange, Berlin, 3 (4): 1 - 50, pls. 59 - 62." type="journal article" year="1804">Herbst, 1804</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87FAAF4BD7F998" box="[944,1461,1356,1551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FAAF4A06FAF5" author="Alcock A" box="[944,1124,1356,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="3 - 5" refId="ref6465" refString="Alcock A (1895) Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 1. The Brachyura Oxyrhyncha. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 44 (part 2, no. 2): 157 - 291, pls. 3 - 5." type="journal article" year="1895">Alcock, 1895: 245</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D59FAAF4B0CFAF6" author="Alcock A &amp; Anderson ARS" box="[1134,1390,1356,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="33 - 35" refId="ref6514" refString="Alcock A &amp; Anderson ARS (1898) Crustacea. - Part VI. Illustrations of the Zoology of the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator, under the Command of Commander T. H. Heming, R. N. Director of the Royal Indian Marine, Calcutta, pls. 33 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1898">Alcock &amp; Anderson, 1898</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 35, fig. 2, 2a;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D25FA8A4AD4FAE9" author="Balss H" box="[1042,1206,1385,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="113 - 151" refId="ref6643" refString="Balss H (1935) Brachyura of the Hamburg Museum Expedition to South-Western Australia, 1905. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 21: 113 - 151, pl. 13." type="journal article" year="1935">Balss, 1935: 124</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DF6FA8A4BEBFAE8" author="Buitendijk AM" box="[1217,1417,1385,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="59 - 82" refId="ref6754" refString="Buitendijk AM (1949) On a small collection of Decapoda Brachyura, chiefly Dromiidae and Oxyrhyncha, from the neighbourhood of Singapore. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 21: 59 - 82." type="journal article" year="1949">Buitendijk, 1949: 67</bibRefCitation>
, 68;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87FA654A17FA0B" author="Yaldwyn JC" box="[944,1141,1414,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="362" refId="ref10396" refString="Yaldwyn JC (1964) The ornamental sea-toad. Australian Natural History, 14 (11): 362." type="journal article" year="1964">Yaldwyn, 1964: 362</bibRefCitation>
, text-fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DE1FA654BE7FA0C" author="Griffin DJG" box="[1238,1413,1414,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="259 - 298" refId="ref7790" refString="Griffin DJG (1966) A review of the Australian Majid Spider Crabs (Crustacea, Brachyura). Australian Zoologist, 13 (3): 259 - 298, pls. 15 - 17." type="journal article" year="1966">Griffin, 1966: 270</bibRefCitation>
, 286 (key);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2AC6FA414B6FFA2F" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[1009,1293,1442,1464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 247, 249, figs. 88b, 91e, f;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D6CFA5C4B15FA42" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" box="[1115,1399,1471,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 135</bibRefCitation>
(list), 139141;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D2FFA3F4ADFFA65" author="Sakai K" box="[1048,1213,1500,1522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref9314" refString="Sakai K (1999) J. F. W. Herbst-collection of Decapod Crustacea of the Berlin Zoological Museum, with remarks on certain species. Naturalists, Publications of Tokushima Biological Laboratory, Shikoku University, 6, 1 - 45 pp., 1 table, 21 pls." type="book chapter" year="1999">Sakai, 1999: 25</bibRefCitation>
, 26, pl. 12E;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C67FA3F4A73F999" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [3], [4].
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1F9CB4BD7F903" box="[150,1461,1576,1684]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1F9CB4F16F903" box="[150,372,1576,1684]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1F9CB4F38F9AA" box="[150,346,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Mithrax dichotomus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8F9CB4CEBF903" box="[415,649,1576,1684]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8F9CB4C16F9A9" author="Desmarest AG" box="[415,628,1576,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="211 - 285" refId="ref7087" refString="Desmarest AG (1823) Malacostraces, Malacostraca. (Crust.). In: Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, dans lequel on trait methodiquement des differens etres de la nature, consideres soit en eux-memes, d'apres l'etat actuel de nos connoissances, soit relativement a l'utilite qu'en peuvent retirer la medecine, l'agriculture, le commerce et les arts. Suivi d'une des plus celebres naturalistes. Ouvrage destine aux medecins, aux agriculteurs, aux commercans, aux artistes, aux manufacturiers, et a connoitre les productions de la nature, leurs caracteres generiques et specifiques, leur lieu natal, leurs propietes et leurs usages. Tome vingt-huitieme. MAD-MANA. F. G. Levrault &amp; Le Normant, Strasbourg and Paris, 492 pp., 4 tables. Pp. 211 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1823">Desmarest, 1823: 264</bibRefCitation>
(Mediterranean Sea)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90F9CB4DF0F903" box="[679,914,1576,1684]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90F9CB4D29F9CD" authority="Desmarest, 1823 Bouvier, 1940: 325" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1823" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichotomus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90F9CB4DF0F9AA" box="[679,914,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys dichotomus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90F9A64D29F9CD" author="Desmarest AG" box="[679,843,1605,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="211 - 285" refId="ref7087" refString="Desmarest AG (1823) Malacostraces, Malacostraca. (Crust.). In: Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, dans lequel on trait methodiquement des differens etres de la nature, consideres soit en eux-memes, d'apres l'etat actuel de nos connoissances, soit relativement a l'utilite qu'en peuvent retirer la medecine, l'agriculture, le commerce et les arts. Suivi d'une des plus celebres naturalistes. Ouvrage destine aux medecins, aux agriculteurs, aux commercans, aux artistes, aux manufacturiers, et a connoitre les productions de la nature, leurs caracteres generiques et specifiques, leur lieu natal, leurs propietes et leurs usages. Tome vingt-huitieme. MAD-MANA. F. G. Levrault &amp; Le Normant, Strasbourg and Paris, 492 pp., 4 tables. Pp. 211 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1823">Desmarest, 1823</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87F9CB4BD7F903" box="[944,1461,1576,1684]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87F9CB4A10F9A9" author="Bouvier E-L" box="[944,1138,1576,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 404" refId="ref6679" refString="Bouvier E-L (1940) Decapodes Marcheurs. Faune de France, 37: 1 - 404, pls. 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1940">Bouvier, 1940: 325</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 198, pl. XIII fig. 2;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C46F9CB4AE2F9CD" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 244</bibRefCitation>
, 251; dUdekem
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C1FF9A74DBAF9E1" author="Udekem d'Acoz C" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref10038" refString="Udekem d'Acoz C (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ºN. Patrimoines naturels, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 40: i-x, 1 - 394." type="book chapter" year="1999">dAcoz, 1999: 190</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2AD2F9814AD4F9E1" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[997,1206,1633,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2DC9F9824BD0F9E1" author="Ghory FS" box="[1278,1458,1633,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref7656" refString="Ghory FS (2012) Description of the second zoeal stage of Schizophrys aspera (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae) collected from the Manora channel, Karachi, Pakistan. Fuuast Journal of Biology, 2 (2): 121 - 124." type="journal article" year="2012">Ghory, 2012: 121</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [3], [5].
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1F94E4BD7F96A" box="[150,1461,1709,1789]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1F94E4F16F96A" box="[150,372,1709,1789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1F94E4F16F948" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Mithrax (Schizophrys) triangularis var.indica</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8F94E4CEBF96A" box="[415,649,1709,1789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8F94E4C03F955" author="Richters F" box="[415,609,1709,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="15 - 18" refId="ref9246" refString="Richters F (1880) Decapoda. In: Mobius K (ed.) Beitrage zur Meeresfauna der Insel Mauritius und der Seychellen bearbeitet von K. Mobius, F. Richters und E. von Martens nach Sammlungen, angelegt auf einer Reise nach Mauritius von K. Mobius. Gutmann, Berlin, pp. 139 - 178, pls. 15 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1880">Richters, 1880: 143</bibRefCitation>
, 144, pl. 15 figs. 814 (Mauritius)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90F94E4DF0F96A" box="[679,914,1709,1789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90F94E4D18F948" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831 Davie, 2002: 311" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90F94E4D06F954" box="[679,868,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2B90F9294D18F948" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[679,890,1738,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87F94E4BD7F96A" box="[944,1461,1709,1789]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87F94E4A3FF955" author="Davie PJF" box="[944,1117,1709,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 311</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2D5FF94E4B4CF955" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1128,1326,1709,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1F8F64BD7F809" box="[150,1461,1813,1950]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1F8F64F16F809" box="[150,372,1813,1950]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E29A1F8F64F71F8D0" authorityName="Al-Aidaroos, Kumar, Al-Haj &amp; Sonnewald" authorityYear="2017" box="[150,275,1813,1863]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeddahnensis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1F8F64F71F8D0" box="[150,275,1813,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys jeddahnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8F8F64CEBF809" box="[415,649,1813,1950]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8F8F64FB1F8F3" author="Al-Aidaroos AM &amp; Kumar AAJ &amp; Al-Haj AE &amp; Sonnewald M" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1163 - 1169" refId="ref6411" refString="Al-Aidaroos AM, Kumar AAJ, Al-Haj AE &amp; Sonnewald M (2017) A new species of Schizophrys (Majoidea: Majidae: Majinae) from the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia, with description of its first zoea. Marine Biodiversity, 47 (4): 1163 - 1169." type="journal article" year="2017">Al-Aidaroos, Kumar, Al-Haj &amp; Sonnewald, 2017</bibRefCitation>
: [2][3], figs. 14, 5a, Table 1.
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90F8F64DF0F809" box="[679,914,1813,1950]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90F8F64D46F8D0" authorityName="Al-Aidaroos, Kumar, Al-Haj &amp; Sonnewald" authorityYear="2017" box="[679,804,1813,1863]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeddahnensis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90F8F64D46F8D0" box="[679,804,1813,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys jeddahnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Al- Aidaroos, Kumar, Al-Haj &amp; Sonnewald, 2017
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87F8F64BD7F809" box="[944,1461,1813,1950]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [2][3], figs. 14, 5a, Table 1.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336A006229A1F8544BD7F7B3" box="[150,1461,1975,2084]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<th id="98285DD8336A006229A1F8544F16F7B3" box="[150,372,1975,2084]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E29A1F85B4F75F87E" box="[150,279,1976,2025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys pakistanensis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336A006228A8F8544CEBF7B3" box="[415,649,1975,2084]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E28A8F85B4C61F87D" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 136</bibRefCitation>
, 137, 139, 140, figs. 1, 2 (Cape Monze, Pakistan)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622B90F8544DF0F7B3" box="[679,914,1975,2084]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336AFF9E2B90F85B4D22F790" authority="Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995" authorityName="Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi" authorityYear="1995" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakistanensis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336AFF9E2B90F85B4D4AF87E" box="[679,808,1976,2025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">Schizophrys pakistanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A06F8374D22F790" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336A00622A87F8544BD7F7B3" box="[944,1461,1975,2084]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="15">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87F85B4AA1F85A" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" box="[944,1219,1975,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 136</bibRefCitation>
, 137, 139, 140, figs. 1, 2;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2A87F8374ADBF87E" author="Siddiqui FA &amp; Kazmi QB &amp; Tirmizi NM" box="[944,1209,2004,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref9749" refString="Siddiqui FA, Kazmi QB &amp; Tirmizi NM (2000) Developmental stages of the spider crab Schizophrys pakistanensis Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 48 (1): 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="2000">Siddiqui et al., 2000: 1728</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 18;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2C17F8364DB6F791" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [3], [5], [6], table 1;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336AFF9E2AC9F7ED4AA4F7B3" author="Naderloo R" box="[1022,1222,2062,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="15" refId="ref8985" refString="Naderloo R (2017) Atlas of Crabs of the Persian Gulf, Springer, 440 pp." type="book" year="2017">Naderloo, 2017: 159</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 18.4e, 18.9, 18.10.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336DFF9929B6FF384B37FCB9" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<table id="17C9C446336D006229B6FF2F4BFCFCDC" box="[129,1438,204,843]" colsContinueFrom="3.[150,1461,376,2084]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FF2F4BFCFF68" box="[129,1438,204,255]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FF2F4F05FF68" box="[129,359,204,255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FF384F60FF67" bold="true" box="[129,258,219,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Taxon name</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336D006228BDFF2F4C11FF68" box="[394,627,204,255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9928A1FF2F4C2AFF68" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Original description (type locality)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FF2F4D1EFF68" box="[658,892,204,255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992B85FF384D3FFF66" bold="true" box="[690,861,219,241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Current identity</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="98285DD8336D00622AACFF2F4BFCFF68" box="[923,1438,204,255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992D53FF384AB6FF66" bold="true" box="[1124,1236,219,241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">References</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FEC34BFCFEF8" box="[129,1438,288,367]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FEC34F05FEF8" box="[129,359,288,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FEC34F05FEA2" box="[129,359,288,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax quadridentatus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336D006228BDFEC34C11FEF8" box="[394,627,288,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928BDFEC34C2BFEA1" author="MacLeay WS" box="[394,585,288,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref8541" refString="MacLeay WS (1838) On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea. Brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In: Smith A (ed.) Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa; consisting chiefly of Figures and Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected During an Expedition into the Interior of South Africa, in the Years 1834, 1835, and 1836; Fitted Out by ' The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa'. Published under the Authority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury, London, iv + 53 - 71 pp., 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1838">MacLeay, 1838: 58</bibRefCitation>
(“the Cape” [= Cape Town], South Africa)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FEC34D1EFEF8" box="[658,892,288,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992BA5FEC34D07FEC5" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992BA5FEC34D2DFEA1" box="[658,847,288,310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BA5FEDE4D07FEC5" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[658,869,317,339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622AACFEC34BFCFEF8" box="[923,1438,288,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AACFEC34AF0FEA2" author="Ng PKL &amp; Ahyong ST" box="[923,1170,288,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="83 - 100" refId="ref9040" refString="Ng PKL &amp; Ahyong ST (2001) Brachyuran type specimens (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the MacLeay collection, University of Sydney, Australia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 49 (1): 83 - 100." type="journal article" year="2001">Ng &amp; Ahyong, 2001: 87</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 1f;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992DDCFEC34BF8FEA2" author="Davie PJF" box="[1259,1434,288,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 311</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AACFEDE4A03FEC5" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[923,1121,317,339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FE6B4BFCFD85" box="[129,1438,392,530]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FE6B4F05FD85" box="[129,359,392,530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FE6B4F3AFE0A" box="[129,344,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys rufescens</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336D006228BDFE6B4C11FD85" box="[394,627,392,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928BDFE6B4F8EFE2C" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 249 251, figs. 88c, 90c, f, g, 91a, b (Whittlebee Point, South Australia)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FE6B4D1EFD85" box="[658,892,392,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992BA5FE6B4D1EFE2C" authority="Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986" authorityName="Griffin &amp; Tranter" authorityYear="1986" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992BA5FE6B4D0BFE0A" box="[658,873,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys rufescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BA3FE464D1EFE2C" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[660,892,421,443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622AACFE6B4BFCFD85" box="[923,1438,392,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AACFE6B4AA0FE09" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[923,1218,392,414]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 249251, figs. 88c, 90c, f, g, 91a, b;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D49FE464BFCFE2C" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" box="[1150,1438,421,443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 135</bibRefCitation>
(list), 139;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D3FFE214AAFFE40" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1032,1229,450,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list); Al-Aidarros et al., 2017: [1], [3], [5].
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FDC94BFCFDED" box="[129,1438,554,634]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FDC94F05FDED" box="[129,359,554,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FDC94F3AFDD7" box="[129,344,554,576]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF9929B6FDC94F2CFDD7" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1848" box="[129,334,554,576]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">Schizophrys serratus</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336D006228BDFDC94C11FDED" box="[394,627,554,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">White, 1848: 223, text- fig. (“Isle of France” [= Mauritus])</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FDC94D1EFDED" box="[658,892,554,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992BA5FDC94D05FDCB" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831 White, 1848: 223" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992BA5FDC94D2DFDD7" box="[658,847,554,576]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BA3FDA44D05FDCB" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[660,871,583,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622AACFDC94BFCFDED" box="[923,1438,554,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
White, 1848: 223, text-fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D99FDC94DDDFDCB" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 144</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AC9FDA44AFDFDCB" author="Davie PJF" box="[1022,1183,583,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie 2002: 311</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D9EFDAB4B07FDCB" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1193,1381,583,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FD704BFCFC97" box="[129,1438,659,768]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FD704F05FC97" box="[129,359,659,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FD704F54FD3F" box="[129,310,659,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax spinifrons</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336D006228BDFD704C11FC97" box="[394,627,659,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
A.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF99289EFD704F8EFD51" author="Milne-Edwards A" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="263 - 288" refId="ref8742" refString="Milne-Edwards A (1867) Descriptions de quelques especes nouvelles de Crustaces Brachyoures, Tribu des Oxyrhinques. Famille des Maiens. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, ser. 4, 7: 263 - 288." type="journal article" year="1867">Milne-Edwards, 1867: 263</bibRefCitation>
(“lîle des Navigateurs” [=Samoa])
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FD704D1EFC97" box="[658,892,659,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992BA5FD704D05FD52" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831 Davie, 2002: 312" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992BA5FD704D2DFD3E" box="[658,847,659,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BA3FD534D05FD52" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[660,871,688,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622AACFD704BFCFC97" box="[923,1438,659,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AACFD704A2AFD3F" author="Davie PJF" box="[923,1096,659,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 312</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D64FD704B7BFD3F" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1107,1305,659,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DBF934A4336D006229B6FCFB4BFCFCDC" box="[129,1438,792,843]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<th id="98285DD8336D006229B6FCFB4F05FCDC" box="[129,359,792,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9929B6FCFB4F2BFCBA" box="[129,329,792,813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax triangularis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="98285DD8336D006228BDFCFB4C11FCDC" box="[394,627,792,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928BDFCFA4FA4FCDC" author="Kossmann R" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref8309" refString="Kossmann R (1877) Malacostraca (I. Theil: Brachyura). Zoologische Ergebnisse einer im auftrage der koniglichen Academie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin ausgefuhrten Reise in die Kustengebiete des Rothen Meeres. Herausgegeben mit Unterstutzung der koniglichen Academie von Robby Kossmann, Dr. Phil. und Privatdocent an der Universitat Heidelberg. Erste Halfte. [Part III]. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 66 pp., 13 pls." type="book" year="1877">Kossmann, 1877: 1315</bibRefCitation>
(Red Sea)
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622BA5FCFB4D1EFCDC" box="[658,892,792,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992BA5FCFB4D07FCDD" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831 Davie, 2002: 311" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992BA5FCFB4D2DFCB9" box="[658,847,792,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BA5FCD64D07FCDD" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[658,869,821,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="98285DD8336D00622AACFCFB4BFCFCDC" box="[923,1438,792,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992AACFCFB4A2AFCBA" author="Davie PJF" box="[923,1096,792,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref7035" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucaridae (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 19.3 B, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia, xiv + 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 311</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992D64FCFA4B7BFCBA" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[1107,1305,792,814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list).
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336DFF992946FC794CC4F925" blockId="4.[112,752,922,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
Since 1899, the species-group name
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF9928CFFC794F75FC45" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9928CFFC794CF8FC25" box="[504,666,922,946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B96FC794F75FC45" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, has not been used as a valid name for the taxon it denotes, which fulfils Article 23.9.1.1 of the Code. In the past 44 years, 30 publications by 45 different authors have used the name
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992871FBF94C89FBA5" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" box="[326,747,1050,1074]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992871FBF94FBFFBA6" box="[326,477,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B34FBF94C89FBA5" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[515,747,1050,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as the valid name for the taxon it denotes (viz.,
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BAFFBD94E82FBE5" author="Takeda M" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="75 - 122" refId="ref9795" refString="Takeda M (1973) Studies on the Crustacea Brachyura of the Palau Islands. I. Dromiidae, Dynomenidae, Calappidae, Leucosiidae, Hymenosomatidae, Majidae and Parthenopidae. Bulletin of the Liberal Arts &amp; Science Course, Nihon University School of Medicine, 1: 75 - 122, pls. 2 - 3." type="journal article" year="1973">Takeda, 1973: 109</bibRefCitation>
; Griffin, 1974: 28;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992885FBB94C89FBE5" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[434,747,1114,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="162 - 198" refId="ref7870" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1974) Spider crabs of the family Majidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Red Sea. Israel Journal of Zoology, 23: 162 - 198, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1974">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1974: 181</bibRefCitation>
, 182;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992990FB994F02FB06" author="Lundoer S" box="[167,352,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="3 - 11" refId="ref8510" refString="Lundoer S (1974) A checklist of the marine Brachyura in the reference collection at PMBC, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center, 4: 3 - 11." type="journal article" year="1974">Lundoer, 1974: 5</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF99289EFB994C03FB06" author="Sakai T" box="[425,609,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref9445" refString="Sakai T (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha, Tokyo, vol. 1, xxxix + 773 pp., vol. 2, 461 pp., vol. 3, 16 pp., 251 pls." type="book" year="1976">Sakai, 1976: 246</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 89 fig. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992946FB794F0BFB26" author="Serene R &amp; Romimohtarto K &amp; Moosa MK" box="[113,361,1177,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="15 - 21" refId="ref9676" refString="Serene R, Romimohtarto K &amp; Moosa MK (1976) Hippidea, Brachyura, and Stomatopoda of the Rumphius Expedition II. Oseanologi di Indonesia, 6: 15 - 21." type="journal article" year="1976">Serène et al., 1976: 16</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992883FB794C8DFB26" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[436,751,1177,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986: 245</bibRefCitation>
(key), 245, 246, figs. 88a,
<quantity id="A2319B03336DFF9928B2FB594FCDFB45" box="[389,431,1210,1234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" unit="g" value="91.0">91g</quantity>
, h;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928E3FB594C92FB46" author="Berry PF &amp; Morgan GJ" box="[468,752,1209,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="59 - 62" refId="ref6611" refString="Berry PF &amp; Morgan GJ (1986) Part V Decapod Crustacea of Scott and Seringapatam reefs. Records of the Western Australia Museum, Supplement 25: 59 - 62." type="journal article" year="1986">Berry &amp; Morgan, 1986: 60</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992985FB394FD3FB66" author="Dai AY &amp; Yang SL" box="[178,433,1241,1266]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref6939" refString="Dai AY &amp; Yang SL (1991) Crabs of the China Seas. China Ocean Press, Beijing &amp; Springer-Verlag, Berlin &amp; Heidelberg, 21 + 682 pp., 74 pls." type="book" year="1991">Dai &amp; Yang, 1991: 152</bibRefCitation>
, 153, pl. 18 fig. 5, fig. 77 (5);
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<collectingRegion id="A70DF804336DFF992946FB194E8EFA85" box="[113,236,1274,1298]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
&amp; Baba, 1993: 359
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;
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(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992987FAF94F82FAA6" author="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB" box="[176,480,1305,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref9853" refString="Tirmizi NM &amp; Kazmi QB (1995) A new species of Schizophrys from Pakistan with a note on Schizophrys aspera (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). In: Thompson M-F &amp; Tirmizi NM (eds.) The Arabian Sea: Living Marine Resources and the Environment. Vanguard Books (Pvt) Ltd., Lahore, Pakistan. Pp. 136 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995: 135</bibRefCitation>
(list), 139;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B6DFAF94EEDFAC5" author="Poupin J" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref9196" refString="Poupin J (1996) Crustacea Decapoda of French Polynesia. Atoll Research Bulletin, 442: 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="1996">Poupin, 1996: 27</bibRefCitation>
; dUdekem
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992826FAD94FBEFAC5" author="Udekem d'Acoz C" box="[273,476,1338,1362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref10038" refString="Udekem d'Acoz C (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ºN. Patrimoines naturels, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 40: i-x, 1 - 394." type="book chapter" year="1999">dAcoz, 1999: 190</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928DFFAD94C92FAC6" author="Jones DS &amp; Berry PF" box="[488,752,1337,1362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="59 - 63" refId="ref8281" refString="Jones DS &amp; Berry PF (2000) Crustacea of the Montebello Islands. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 59: 59 - 63." type="journal article" year="2000">Jones &amp; Berry, 2000: 62</bibRefCitation>
(table);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9929FFFAB94FFCFAE5" author="Morgan GJ" box="[200,414,1370,1394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="117 - 123" refId="ref8929" refString="Morgan GJ (2000) Decapod Crustacea of Christmas Island. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 59: 117 - 123." type="journal article" year="2000">Morgan, 2000: 117</bibRefCitation>
(list), 120 (table);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B40FAB94E9FFA05" author="Siddiqui FA &amp; Kazmi QB &amp; Tirmizi NM" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref9749" refString="Siddiqui FA, Kazmi QB &amp; Tirmizi NM (2000) Developmental stages of the spider crab Schizophrys pakistanensis Tirmizi &amp; Kazmi, 1995 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Majidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 48 (1): 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="2000">Siddiqui et al., 2000: 17</bibRefCitation>
, 28;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992802FA994C62FA06" author="Turkay M" box="[309,512,1401,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="284 - 292" refId="ref9978" refString="Turkay M (2001) Decapoda. In: Costello MJ, Emblow C &amp; White R (eds.) European Register of Marine Species. A Check-list of the Marine Species in Europe and a Bibliography of Guides to their Identification. Patrimoines naturels, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 50: 284 - 292." type="journal article" year="2001">Türkay, 2001: 285</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B7CFA994EB0FA25" author="Ng PKL &amp; Ahyong ST" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="83 - 100" refId="ref9040" refString="Ng PKL &amp; Ahyong ST (2001) Brachyuran type specimens (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the MacLeay collection, University of Sydney, Australia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 49 (1): 83 - 100." type="journal article" year="2001">Ng &amp; Ahyong, 2001: 87</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9929E9FA794FBFFA25" author="Ng PKL &amp; Davie PJF" box="[222,477,1434,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="369 - 384" refId="ref9081" refString="Ng PKL &amp; Davie PJF (2002) A checklist of the Brachyuran crabs of Phuket and western Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23 (2): 369 - 384." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng &amp; Davie, 2002: 371</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B11FA794EB2FA45" author="Ghory FS &amp; Siddiqui FA" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="49 - 68" refId="ref7709" refString="Ghory FS &amp; Siddiqui FA (2007) Distributional patterns of brachyuran larvae in Manora channel (Karachi, Pakistan) collected during 1995. Pakistan Journal of Marine Sciences, 16 (1): 49 - 68." type="journal article" year="2007">Ghory &amp; Siddiqui, 2007: 49</bibRefCitation>
(list), 53 (table), 61 (list), figs. 3AC, 8B, 16;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992BF8FA594F44FA65" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al., 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992843FA394C00FA65" author="Yeo DCJ &amp; Ahyong ST &amp; Lodge DM &amp; Ng PKL &amp; Naruse T &amp; Lane DJW" box="[372,610,1498,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="179 - 186" refId="ref10488" refString="Yeo DCJ, Ahyong ST, Lodge DM, Ng PKL, Naruse T &amp; Lane DJW (2009) Semisubmersible oil platforms: understudies and potentially major vectors of biofouling-mediated invasions. Biofouling, 26 (2): 179 - 186." type="journal article" year="2009">Yeo et al., 2009: 181</bibRefCitation>
, 182 (table);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992946FA194FBDF985" author="Gokul A &amp; Venkataraman K" box="[113,479,1530,1554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="61 - 76" refId="ref7749" refString="Gokul A &amp; Venkataraman K (2010) Taxonomy and systematics of coral associated brachyuran crabs in gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 110 (3): 61 - 76." type="journal article" year="2010">Gokul &amp; Venkataraman, 2010: 71</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3 fig. t;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B68FA194EECF9A6" author="Castro P" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref6790" refString="Castro P (2011) Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa, 2947: 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="2011">Castro, 2011: 53</bibRefCitation>
, 54;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9929FEF9F94C2FF9A6" author="El-Serehy HA &amp; Al-Hameid MHA &amp; Al-Rasheid KA &amp; Gewk MM" box="[201,589,1561,1586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="3665 - 3672" refId="ref7442" refString="El-Serehy HA, Al-Hameid MHA, Al-Rasheid KA &amp; Gewk MM (2012) Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the Suez Canal, Egypt, and their associated epifauna. Scientific Research and Essays, 7 (42): 3665 - 3672." type="journal article" year="2012">El-Serehy et al., 2012: 36673671</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B6BF9F94EB3F9C5" author="Ghory FS" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref7656" refString="Ghory FS (2012) Description of the second zoeal stage of Schizophrys aspera (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae) collected from the Manora channel, Karachi, Pakistan. Fuuast Journal of Biology, 2 (2): 121 - 124." type="journal article" year="2012">Ghory, 2012: 121124</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9929EAF9D94C7DF9C6" author="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M" box="[221,543,1593,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref9003" refString="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M (2012) Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: faunistics, biodiversity and zoogeography. Zootaxa, 3374: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2012">Naderloo &amp; Türkay, 2012: 36</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B5FF9D94EA7F9E5" author="Tudge CC &amp; Scheltinga DM &amp; Jamieson BGM &amp; Guinot D &amp; Richer de Forges B" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref9922" refString="Tudge CC, Scheltinga DM, Jamieson BGM, Guinot D &amp; Richer de Forges B (2014) Comparative ultrastructure of the spermatozoa of the Majoidea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) with new data on six species in five genera. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm), 95: 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2014">Tudge et al., 2014: 3</bibRefCitation>
, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, figs. 2D, E, 3, 4;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B08F9B94F7BF905" author="El-Serehy HA &amp; Al-Rasheid KA &amp; Ibrahim NK &amp; Al-Misned FA" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="789 - 794" refId="ref7489" refString="El-Serehy HA, Al-Rasheid KA, Ibrahim NK &amp; Al-Misned FA (2015) Reproductive biology of the Suez Canal spider crab Schizophrys aspera (H. Milne Edwards, 1834: Crustacea: Brachyura: Majidae). Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 22: 789 - 794." type="journal article" year="2015">El-Serehy et al., 2015: 789793</bibRefCitation>
). As such, all the requirements for Article 23.9.1.2 of the Code (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992857F9794C73F925" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[352,529,1690,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" refId="ref8214" refString="ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999: 28</bibRefCitation>
) are fulfilled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336DFF992946F9394F09F865" blockId="4.[113,752,1754,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">
As both requirements of Article 23.9.1 are met and in accordance with Article 23.9.2, the name
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992B02F9194F38F8A5" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992B02F9194CAFF886" box="[565,717,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992945F8F94F38F8A5" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[114,346,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(herein declared a
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992B1AF8F94C85F8A6" box="[557,743,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">nomen protectum</emphasis>
) is considered a valid name and takes precedence over the subjective synonym
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF992879F8B94C8DF8E5" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" box="[334,751,1882,1906]" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF992879F8B94F93F8E5" box="[334,497,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF9928CFF8B94C8DF8E5" author="Marion de Proce" box="[504,751,1882,1906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(herein declared a
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF99280EF8994FBAF805" box="[313,472,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">nomen oblitum</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF9928D8F8994F77F825" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9928D8F8994CE5F806" box="[495,647,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992B87F8994F77F825" author="Milne Edwards H" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, remains the valid name for the taxon under consideration in the combination
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336DFF9928DDF8594F05F865" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336DFF9928DDF8594CA0F846" box="[490,706,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="16">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336DFF992946F8394F3DF865" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[113,351,2010,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>