134 lines
16 KiB
XML
134 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C29C10060298E03C07519703568E08F3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10f77876-02dd-4231-ad64-e4c0ba45b37d" ModsDocAuthor="Dikow, T." ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="Dikow2010UAE" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Order Diptera, family Mydidae" checkinTime="1343928981728" checkinUser="torsten" docAuthor="Dikow, T." docDate="2010" docId="33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" docLanguage="en" docName="dikow_2010a.pdf" docOrigin="Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 3, Abu Dhabi: Dar Al Ummah" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf" docTitle="Perissocerus arabicus Bequaert 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="612" masterDocId="807AFF8C354AFFCD07515B20B317FFAA" masterDocTitle="Order Diptera, family Mydidae" masterLastPageNumber="615" masterPageNumber="608" pageNumber="611" updateTime="1693597216647" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="B9FDE99F5BBD407708755EE200DD885A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6439A1DEBE748E6278B9465A0A07309">
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<mods:title id="F9A79E3DC97CF09A8D87A8071F2FB174">Order Diptera, family Mydidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A5A9AA554FD65C039802CA9E70CF90EA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D733B1BBE6248C3A156B0E11307A2B2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E7BDC263D004C0B978EB5B21AFE0A9FC">Dikow, T.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="758097D14415678A1D89584B4FF8512C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="22D57C0A98410D7971FB050FC377527D" type="host">
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<mods:originInfo id="813941CABAAA79BA011F734C2C4E86D2">
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<mods:dateIssued id="A9C6C4516785B4EE9AC17382A7DE763B">2010</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="3DC6A4E06451020F9B084D2418B344DE">Dar Al Ummah</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="7C0C52D6E2EADFF9E5502578C57539DA">
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<mods:placeTerm id="49EF50B34B20B12A3D76B0EB04CB509D">Abu Dhabi</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name id="4914F56B0DCDD6EE48CDABFC96472845" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="55579ECCD093E420A64F620078B5B011">
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<mods:roleTerm id="108A66F835B60B223BBC3977065422ED">Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="73DDF41FBFCE11C40BB2D6ACDFD23F96">Harten, A. van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B912E6F9D533E531A6FDE6D8B71C2E05">
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<mods:title id="4FEAC1BAB3625F2591A10F0B5B532DF0">Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 3</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FE5EDE8236C5ECF6C262CB867F74FDAF">
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<mods:extent id="BC943171B7969041B9C94551958EE3D2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="57AA1FE6E0C920388BEC4533C094691F">608</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="68B5ABA95235C9EB9E7574614F131BE1">615</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="B7A38DE513698D08CAB10C7B697428AE">
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<mods:url id="B3D6A33D58E1D9E509A2F1B79E853018">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="46A43777E18F84D9CE5FF355C16883E4">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E60E54663EE5FA2FB93797A81C3BE1B7" type="Plazi-MODS">Dikow2010UAE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211131" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100109444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211131" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">
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<subSubSection id="990BD486B1014292FD2C2D2A27446C6D" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B8FD5CB0843BBA7386D0E6F9A298C27" box="[106,427,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="heading">
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<taxonomicName id="8CC626E46E2B3AF2DA3A1FEEA0652605" ID-CoL="6V67W" ID-ENA="1717606" authority="Bequaert, 1961" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Perissocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus">
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Perissocerus arabicus
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<bibRefCitation id="837CA8EF87AEB1606D251C5A1BAC6AD1" author="Bequaert, M." box="[106,892,542,592]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pagination="1 - 36" part="37" refId="ref4186" refString="Bequaert, M. (1961): Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 37 (34): 1 - 36." title="Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues" type="journal article" year="1961">Bequaert, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6371AD0D468BF8CA00B1F674D825EBF8" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="357EDA133F52C9D18CB13E6275C8E7CE" box="[106,806,686,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
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Specimens examined:
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<materialsCitation id="7800F6B3D96E1A722F8164D1C704A04A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889568" collectingDate="1992-11-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="B. Tigar" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.75" location="Rhas Ganada" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.883335" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<location id="8EA6B25391A792E7A8EB7EBDF498DADA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3:8EA6B25391A792E7A8EB7EBDF498DADA" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.75" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.883335" name="Rhas Ganada" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" stateProvince="Specimens Examined">Rhas Ganada</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8FAE218C769F3474A0C5F79294365641" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" precision="1" value="24.75">24 ° 45 ' N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="717844CBE6C02E57CF8C4DEBBA1B1CE3" degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" precision="1" value="54.883335">54 ° 53 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<specimenCount id="2008109F20C3CDE76B79A33CEE21762D" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="B1B66D36D2FA43E821F0C8390077AA1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" value="1992-11-06">
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<collectingDate id="56363C5FF24ED4CE472E2810CAD0E8EA" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" value="1992-11-06">6. xi. 1992</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="FA9C265E4A6C6943FC342830EA5B5C76" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">B. Tigar</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="71804A44F24CDE7AB35BCA9E7E5FF341">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1BD7E30594F3F29A1681420F708B96E5" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2B4A74C7C01434842D231B061C82CE70" box="[106,892,708,805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="12DE40377B3F6A8F0FB013811F91859D" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Perissocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus">P. arabicus</taxonomicName>
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is a small
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<taxonomicName id="12AB98062CE4357316A4A82EFB43C2F4" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mydidae</taxonomicName>
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species that is entirely covered with white setae and can therefore be distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="D6209546B13CADD3DBFC76FF59B31A10" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mydidae</taxonomicName>
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in the Arabian Peninsula very easily. The vestigial proboscis and the characteristicshape of the postpedicel in the antennae distinguishes it from species of
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<taxonomicName id="DDCCCF67CB70F0004CB84BC88807FF4A" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Rhopalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhopalia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D503269A8F910AD1B87B4A7275A1E9B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A1E2A8285AA42FACF40382395A87C92C" box="[106,515,804,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">Expanded diagnosis based on specimens studied:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FACC747C76627E030990D100F4ADCE2F" box="[106,892,828,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
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Female. Head distinctly wider than thorax (at postpronotal lobes); interocular distance on vertex greater than at ventral eye margin; vertex not depressed; width of parafacial area (between tentorial pit and median eye margin) about half the width of facial gibbosity (at same level); lateral face, lateral frons, and occiput grey pruinose; facial gibbosity, ocellar triangle, most of frons, and vertex apruinose and black; facial gibbosity distinct, well- developed and distinct in lateral view, entirely covered with long, white mystacal setae; facial gibbosity, frons, vertex, and postgenae with long white setae; occiput with short white setae; proboscis light brown, vestigial, knob-like; maxillary palpi vestigial, light brown with long white setae. Antennae brown; antennae elevated above eye marginin lateral view on distinct protuberance; scape and pedicel with yellow setae dorsally and ventrally, scape more than 2 times as long as pedicel; postpedicel in proximal 1 / 3 cylindrical, distal 2 / 3 bulbous, expanded ventrally,> 3.0 times as long as combined length of scape and pedicel; apical
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<normalizedToken id="80E2896915DA9B05716790E117CCBA97" originalValue="‘seta-like’" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">' seta-like'</normalizedToken>
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sensory element situated apically in cavity on postpedicel.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7FCD3BB665DD27BC7707F8893E462452" box="[106,892,1139,1284][83,869,111,400]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
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Thorax. Brown to black, predominantly apruinose, only antepronotum, katatergite, anatergite, and mesopostnotum grey pruinose; scutum predominantly black, postpronotal lobes and lateral scutum brown. Setation. Distinct notopleural, supra-alar, and postalar macrosetae absent; long, dense, white setae scattered on scutum, postsutural dorsocentral setae directed anteriorly; postpronotal lobes, proepimeron, lateral proepisternum, and anepimeron with long white setae; scutellum brown with white discal scutellar setae. Legs light brown with white
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<pageBreakToken id="5BD23B78531BFE7E21DA5A91E185FB9B" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" start="start">setae</pageBreakToken>
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; coxae partly brown, apruinose; femora brown, met femora only slightly expanded distally, no ventral macrosetae; pro and mes tibiae laterally arched, met tibia straight, met tibia without ventral keel; pro and mes proximaltarsomeres as long as 2 nd tarsomere, met proximal tarsomere longer than 2 nd tarsomere; pulvilli reduced, vestigial, less than 1 / 4 of length of well-developed claws, only as wideas base of claws. Wings. Length
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<quantity id="68A1B580D12496BD20BEA9E2893ACF49" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
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; hyaline throughout, very few microtrichia scattered on wing, veins light brown, R 2, R 4, R 5, and M 1 + 2 predominantly white, marginal wing cells closed except for cells r 4 and r 5 which are open; C terminating at junction with R 5; R 4 terminating in R 1; R 5 terminating in C; stump vein (R 3) absent at base of R 4; R 4 and R 5 (forming cell r 4) more or less parallel to each other, not particularly constricting cell; M 1 + 2 terminating in C; CuA 1 and CuA 2 split proximally to m-cu (cell m 3 narrow proximally); alula well-developed, but not touching scutellum medially; haltere light yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C779908D1D2705EADEE119E148EB87B" box="[83,869,399,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">Abdomen. Predominantly brown, T 2 as wide as T 1, T and S apruinose, T 1 with long white setae throughout, T 2 - 4 with long white setae laterally; T 2 - 7 with posterior margin yellow; bullae on T 2 brown and transversely elongate; S brown with white setae. Genitalia. Ovipositor with acanthophorite plates each with 9 spurs; internal structures not studied. Due to the preservation of the specimen the exact shape of the postpedicel can not be determined.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18EF2F973CF308265C1F2648EF6A8122" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="227C9179284740D8C0BAF38CCCABB9A3" box="[83,868,542,664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">
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Remarks: This species was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="C1DE4B386114EDEAB4645FFF3B837F0F" author="Bequaert, M." box="[106,892,542,592]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pagination="1 - 36" part="37" refId="ref4186" refString="Bequaert, M. (1961): Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 37 (34): 1 - 36." title="Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues" type="journal article" year="1961">Bequaert (1961: 33)</bibRefCitation>
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from Al Huseini (near Lahy = Lahij,
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<geoCoordinate id="13E4BB00BB4A48D17BAAAB66E1D8C9F7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" precision="1" value="13.05">13 ° 03 ' N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7E38A1D62F6244C058A917E1DB5938A9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" precision="1" value="44.883335">44 ° 53 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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) in south-western Yemen and is here recorded for the first time from the
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<collectionCode id="E42B46260A2012D008C38A0170F9ACD4" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="00871B1803A56D85F1AAA3FAD25D84D6" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">holotype</typeStatus>
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is deposited in the
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<collectionCode id="96482CDD461CE32B39FEC238E4113F3F" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">BMNH</collectionCode>
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. An image of a male specimen from Dubailand, Dubai,
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<collectionCode id="F53DB7F8E267FB04A56CD15F5E23C649" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
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(24 ˚ 59 ' N 55 ˚ 19 ' E,
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<date id="A88CB6E5F1867AE06E92DA3621D982F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" value="2006-10-02">2. x. 2006</date>
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, D. Gardner) has been published in
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<bibRefCitation id="ECD28AC82E4026C12437143D8A5FEE78" author="Howarth, B." box="[106,892,758,831]" journalOrPublisher="Tribulus" pagination="24 - 29" part="16" refId="ref4339" refString="Howarth, B. (2006): Diptera of the UAE - collated records from the literature with additions of new records, accompanied by some noteson Mydidae and Stratiomyidae new to the UAE. Tribulus, 16 (2): 24 - 29." title="Diptera of the UAE - collated records from the literature with additions of new records, accompanied by some noteson Mydidae and Stratiomyidae new to the UAE" type="journal article" year="2006">Howarth (2006</bibRefCitation>
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: Fig. 3).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46A14C0DD654A90A638A783F0342C955" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="25DA425E3CB27AC949C2937DE13F9096" box="[83,313,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">
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Distribution: Yemen,
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<collectionCode id="632ED78CC8A3AA259F2624FEE0144DA7" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |