treatments-xml/data/33/A7/B2/33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:07 +02:00

134 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C29C10060298E03C07519703568E08F3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10f77876-02dd-4231-ad64-e4c0ba45b37d" ModsDocAuthor="Dikow, T." ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="Dikow2010UAE" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Order Diptera, family Mydidae" checkinTime="1343928981728" checkinUser="torsten" docAuthor="Dikow, T." docDate="2010" docId="33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" docLanguage="en" docName="dikow_2010a.pdf" docOrigin="Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 3, Abu Dhabi: Dar Al Ummah" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf" docTitle="Perissocerus arabicus Bequaert 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="612" masterDocId="807AFF8C354AFFCD07515B20B317FFAA" masterDocTitle="Order Diptera, family Mydidae" masterLastPageNumber="615" masterPageNumber="608" pageNumber="611" updateTime="1693597216647" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods id="B9FDE99F5BBD407708755EE200DD885A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E6439A1DEBE748E6278B9465A0A07309">
<mods:title id="F9A79E3DC97CF09A8D87A8071F2FB174">Order Diptera, family Mydidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A5A9AA554FD65C039802CA9E70CF90EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DE03D2A44A202B638FE2524B80630504">
<mods:roleTerm id="D733B1BBE6248C3A156B0E11307A2B2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E7BDC263D004C0B978EB5B21AFE0A9FC">Dikow, T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="758097D14415678A1D89584B4FF8512C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="22D57C0A98410D7971FB050FC377527D" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="813941CABAAA79BA011F734C2C4E86D2">
<mods:dateIssued id="A9C6C4516785B4EE9AC17382A7DE763B">2010</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="3DC6A4E06451020F9B084D2418B344DE">Dar Al Ummah</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="7C0C52D6E2EADFF9E5502578C57539DA">
<mods:placeTerm id="49EF50B34B20B12A3D76B0EB04CB509D">Abu Dhabi</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name id="4914F56B0DCDD6EE48CDABFC96472845" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55579ECCD093E420A64F620078B5B011">
<mods:roleTerm id="108A66F835B60B223BBC3977065422ED">Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73DDF41FBFCE11C40BB2D6ACDFD23F96">Harten, A. van</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo id="B912E6F9D533E531A6FDE6D8B71C2E05">
<mods:title id="4FEAC1BAB3625F2591A10F0B5B532DF0">Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 3</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FE5EDE8236C5ECF6C262CB867F74FDAF">
<mods:extent id="BC943171B7969041B9C94551958EE3D2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="57AA1FE6E0C920388BEC4533C094691F">608</mods:start>
<mods:end id="68B5ABA95235C9EB9E7574614F131BE1">615</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B7A38DE513698D08CAB10C7B697428AE">
<mods:url id="B3D6A33D58E1D9E509A2F1B79E853018">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Dikow2010UAE/Dikow2010UAE.pdf</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="46A43777E18F84D9CE5FF355C16883E4">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E60E54663EE5FA2FB93797A81C3BE1B7" type="Plazi-MODS">Dikow2010UAE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211131" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100109444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211131" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">
<subSubSection id="990BD486B1014292FD2C2D2A27446C6D" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B8FD5CB0843BBA7386D0E6F9A298C27" box="[106,427,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="heading">
<taxonomicName id="8CC626E46E2B3AF2DA3A1FEEA0652605" ID-CoL="6V67W" ID-ENA="1717606" authority="Bequaert, 1961" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Perissocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus">
Perissocerus arabicus
<bibRefCitation id="837CA8EF87AEB1606D251C5A1BAC6AD1" author="Bequaert, M." box="[106,892,542,592]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pagination="1 - 36" part="37" refId="ref4186" refString="Bequaert, M. (1961): Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 37 (34): 1 - 36." title="Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues" type="journal article" year="1961">Bequaert, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6371AD0D468BF8CA00B1F674D825EBF8" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="357EDA133F52C9D18CB13E6275C8E7CE" box="[106,806,686,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
Specimens examined:
<materialsCitation id="7800F6B3D96E1A722F8164D1C704A04A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889568" collectingDate="1992-11-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="B. Tigar" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.75" location="Rhas Ganada" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.883335" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="8EA6B25391A792E7A8EB7EBDF498DADA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33A7B269DD2C3E20BD55C4B8A9E87CE3:8EA6B25391A792E7A8EB7EBDF498DADA" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.75" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.883335" name="Rhas Ganada" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" stateProvince="Specimens Examined">Rhas Ganada</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8FAE218C769F3474A0C5F79294365641" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" precision="1" value="24.75">24 ° 45 ' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="717844CBE6C02E57CF8C4DEBBA1B1CE3" degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" precision="1" value="54.883335">54 ° 53 ' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="2008109F20C3CDE76B79A33CEE21762D" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B1B66D36D2FA43E821F0C8390077AA1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" value="1992-11-06">
<collectingDate id="56363C5FF24ED4CE472E2810CAD0E8EA" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" value="1992-11-06">6. xi. 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="FA9C265E4A6C6943FC342830EA5B5C76" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">B. Tigar</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="71804A44F24CDE7AB35BCA9E7E5FF341">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1BD7E30594F3F29A1681420F708B96E5" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2B4A74C7C01434842D231B061C82CE70" box="[106,892,708,805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="12DE40377B3F6A8F0FB013811F91859D" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Perissocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus">P. arabicus</taxonomicName>
is a small
<taxonomicName id="12AB98062CE4357316A4A82EFB43C2F4" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mydidae</taxonomicName>
species that is entirely covered with white setae and can therefore be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="D6209546B13CADD3DBFC76FF59B31A10" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mydidae</taxonomicName>
in the Arabian Peninsula very easily. The vestigial proboscis and the characteristicshape of the postpedicel in the antennae distinguishes it from species of
<taxonomicName id="DDCCCF67CB70F0004CB84BC88807FF4A" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Rhopalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhopalia</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3D503269A8F910AD1B87B4A7275A1E9B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="description">
<paragraph id="A1E2A8285AA42FACF40382395A87C92C" box="[106,515,804,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">Expanded diagnosis based on specimens studied:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FACC747C76627E030990D100F4ADCE2F" box="[106,892,828,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
Female. Head distinctly wider than thorax (at postpronotal lobes); interocular distance on vertex greater than at ventral eye margin; vertex not depressed; width of parafacial area (between tentorial pit and median eye margin) about half the width of facial gibbosity (at same level); lateral face, lateral frons, and occiput grey pruinose; facial gibbosity, ocellar triangle, most of frons, and vertex apruinose and black; facial gibbosity distinct, well- developed and distinct in lateral view, entirely covered with long, white mystacal setae; facial gibbosity, frons, vertex, and postgenae with long white setae; occiput with short white setae; proboscis light brown, vestigial, knob-like; maxillary palpi vestigial, light brown with long white setae. Antennae brown; antennae elevated above eye marginin lateral view on distinct protuberance; scape and pedicel with yellow setae dorsally and ventrally, scape more than 2 times as long as pedicel; postpedicel in proximal 1 / 3 cylindrical, distal 2 / 3 bulbous, expanded ventrally,&gt; 3.0 times as long as combined length of scape and pedicel; apical
<normalizedToken id="80E2896915DA9B05716790E117CCBA97" originalValue="seta-like" pageId="3" pageNumber="611">' seta-like'</normalizedToken>
sensory element situated apically in cavity on postpedicel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7FCD3BB665DD27BC7707F8893E462452" box="[106,892,1139,1284][83,869,111,400]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="612" pageId="3" pageNumber="611" type="mainText">
Thorax. Brown to black, predominantly apruinose, only antepronotum, katatergite, anatergite, and mesopostnotum grey pruinose; scutum predominantly black, postpronotal lobes and lateral scutum brown. Setation. Distinct notopleural, supra-alar, and postalar macrosetae absent; long, dense, white setae scattered on scutum, postsutural dorsocentral setae directed anteriorly; postpronotal lobes, proepimeron, lateral proepisternum, and anepimeron with long white setae; scutellum brown with white discal scutellar setae. Legs light brown with white
<pageBreakToken id="5BD23B78531BFE7E21DA5A91E185FB9B" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" start="start">setae</pageBreakToken>
; coxae partly brown, apruinose; femora brown, met femora only slightly expanded distally, no ventral macrosetae; pro and mes tibiae laterally arched, met tibia straight, met tibia without ventral keel; pro and mes proximaltarsomeres as long as 2 nd tarsomere, met proximal tarsomere longer than 2 nd tarsomere; pulvilli reduced, vestigial, less than 1 / 4 of length of well-developed claws, only as wideas base of claws. Wings. Length
<quantity id="68A1B580D12496BD20BEA9E2893ACF49" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
; hyaline throughout, very few microtrichia scattered on wing, veins light brown, R 2, R 4, R 5, and M 1 + 2 predominantly white, marginal wing cells closed except for cells r 4 and r 5 which are open; C terminating at junction with R 5; R 4 terminating in R 1; R 5 terminating in C; stump vein (R 3) absent at base of R 4; R 4 and R 5 (forming cell r 4) more or less parallel to each other, not particularly constricting cell; M 1 + 2 terminating in C; CuA 1 and CuA 2 split proximally to m-cu (cell m 3 narrow proximally); alula well-developed, but not touching scutellum medially; haltere light yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C779908D1D2705EADEE119E148EB87B" box="[83,869,399,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">Abdomen. Predominantly brown, T 2 as wide as T 1, T and S apruinose, T 1 with long white setae throughout, T 2 - 4 with long white setae laterally; T 2 - 7 with posterior margin yellow; bullae on T 2 brown and transversely elongate; S brown with white setae. Genitalia. Ovipositor with acanthophorite plates each with 9 spurs; internal structures not studied. Due to the preservation of the specimen the exact shape of the postpedicel can not be determined.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18EF2F973CF308265C1F2648EF6A8122" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="227C9179284740D8C0BAF38CCCABB9A3" box="[83,868,542,664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">
Remarks: This species was described by
<bibRefCitation id="C1DE4B386114EDEAB4645FFF3B837F0F" author="Bequaert, M." box="[106,892,542,592]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pagination="1 - 36" part="37" refId="ref4186" refString="Bequaert, M. (1961): Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Bulletin Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 37 (34): 1 - 36." title="Mydaidae palearctiques nouvelles ou peu connues" type="journal article" year="1961">Bequaert (1961: 33)</bibRefCitation>
from Al Huseini (near Lahy = Lahij,
<geoCoordinate id="13E4BB00BB4A48D17BAAAB66E1D8C9F7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" precision="1" value="13.05">13 ° 03 ' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7E38A1D62F6244C058A917E1DB5938A9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" precision="1" value="44.883335">44 ° 53 ' E</geoCoordinate>
) in south-western Yemen and is here recorded for the first time from the
<collectionCode id="E42B46260A2012D008C38A0170F9ACD4" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="00871B1803A56D85F1AAA3FAD25D84D6" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="96482CDD461CE32B39FEC238E4113F3F" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">BMNH</collectionCode>
. An image of a male specimen from Dubailand, Dubai,
<collectionCode id="F53DB7F8E267FB04A56CD15F5E23C649" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
(24 ˚ 59 ' N 55 ˚ 19 ' E,
<date id="A88CB6E5F1867AE06E92DA3621D982F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" value="2006-10-02">2. x. 2006</date>
, D. Gardner) has been published in
<bibRefCitation id="ECD28AC82E4026C12437143D8A5FEE78" author="Howarth, B." box="[106,892,758,831]" journalOrPublisher="Tribulus" pagination="24 - 29" part="16" refId="ref4339" refString="Howarth, B. (2006): Diptera of the UAE - collated records from the literature with additions of new records, accompanied by some noteson Mydidae and Stratiomyidae new to the UAE. Tribulus, 16 (2): 24 - 29." title="Diptera of the UAE - collated records from the literature with additions of new records, accompanied by some noteson Mydidae and Stratiomyidae new to the UAE" type="journal article" year="2006">Howarth (2006</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46A14C0DD654A90A638A783F0342C955" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="25DA425E3CB27AC949C2937DE13F9096" box="[83,313,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="612" type="mainText">
Distribution: Yemen,
<collectionCode id="632ED78CC8A3AA259F2624FEE0144DA7" collectionName="Canada, Alberta, Edmonton, University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="612">UAE</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>