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<document id="A4BE1901AFED6A37F47468193572777A" ID-CLB-Dataset="7931" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4878.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="288c6fc9-269b-468f-8811-d79d4350f6e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425132" ID-ZooBank="4F59F5B2-CFDB-4819-AF83-0EF232328F8D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610039812786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil, Marta, Ramil, Fran &amp; Agís, José Ansín" docDate="2020" docId="03DE879D1C04336546B2C181A19F6A6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4878.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4878 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Halopteris catharina" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="435" masterDocId="FFE7FFE51C1133724625C569A205683E" masterDocTitle="Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Mauritanian Coral Mounds" masterLastPageNumber="466" masterPageNumber="412" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1698923825618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3FB02B5E861B2F63190BE41BE7661F13">Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Mauritanian Coral Mounds</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="860C22EC205C4FEF87FD6A8BEAAC49A5">Gil, Marta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="412FA84B7F0AF25E6065C2D8B6F634CB">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. &amp; Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo. Subida Radio Faro 50. 36390 Vigo. Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="33B54F7FFE24721877772BB77D9C358D">Ramil, Fran</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E745E2EC6861ACD62F28A7BF7FDF9E98">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. &amp; framil @ uvigo. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="72F3B7C479ACEE37754FAD5A4E5892D7">Agís, José Ansín</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="47C4D921191E039D118490252628BFD6">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. &amp; ansinjose @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="28253CAE9D4C75AB7138E16E6A4C8E28">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DE879D1C04336546B2C181A19F6A6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426146" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180323471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4426146" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE879D1C04336546B2C181A19F6A6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE879D1C04336546B2C181A19F6A6F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C04336746B2C181A06C6D3C" box="[151,617,1256,1283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746B2C181A06C6D3C" blockId="21.[151,617,1256,1319]" box="[151,617,1256,1283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<heading id="D08081E71C04336746B2C181A06C6D3C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1256,1283]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C04336746B2C181A06C6D3C" ID-CoL="3JFQD" authority="(Johnston, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[151,617,1256,1283]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="catharina">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336746B2C181A06C6D3C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1256,1283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336746B2C181A3966D3D" bold="true" box="[151,403,1256,1283]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Halopteris catharina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0433674787C181A0646D3C" author="Johnston, G." box="[418,609,1256,1282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" pagination="497 - 499" refId="ref40986" refString="Johnston, G. (1833) Illustrations in British zoology. Magazine of natural history and journal of zoology, botany, mineralogy, geology and meteorology, 6, 320 - 324, 497 - 499." type="journal article" year="1833">Johnston, 1833</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C04336746B2C065A2FF6D19" box="[151,250,1292,1319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746B2C065A2FF6D19" blockId="21.[151,617,1256,1319]" box="[151,250,1292,1319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A0E1C0433674685C065A2F66D19" box="[160,243,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,189,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[200,1388,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, Bedotella armata (Pictet &amp; Bedot, 1900) (stn MUDR01), part of colony with two renovated hydrothecae and nematothecae. B–D, Sertularella gayi (Lamouroux, 1821) (stn GeoB 14908–1): B, part of lateral branch. C–D, gonothecae, lateral view. E, Sertularella porcupine nom. nov. (stn MUDR01), hydrocladium with hydrothecae and gonotheca. F, Halopteris catharina (Johnston, 1833) (stn GeoB 14796–1), part of hydrocladium. Scales: a–e, 1 mm; f, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425138/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C04336746B2C038A11A6DB9" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746B2C038A11A6DB9" blockId="21.[151,1437,1361,1416]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6711A51C04336746B2C038A11A6DB9" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6109A1C04336746B2C038A0ED6D57" author="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[151,744,1361,1385]" page="148" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" year="1992">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C04336746B2C038A0ED6D57" ID-CoL="3JFQD" authority=": Ramil &amp; Vervoort, 1992: 145 - 148" authorityName="Ramil &amp; Vervoort" authorityPageNumber="145 - 148" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,744,1361,1385]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="catharina">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336746B2C038A3756D57" box="[151,368,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Halopteris catharina</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C043367475AC038A0ED6D57" author="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[383,744,1361,1385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref43541" refString="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the &quot; BALGIM &quot; expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil &amp; Vervoort, 1992: 145–148</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 37e–g;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6109A1C043367454AC038A6896D57" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[879,1164,1361,1385]" page="126" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C043367454AC038A6896D57" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[879,1164,1361,1385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 386" refId="ref39072" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-West European Thecate Hydroids and their Medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995">Cornelius, 1995b: 126–128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 29;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6109A1C04336742CBC038A3246DB6" author="Schuchert, P." page="107" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C04336742CBC038A3246DB6" author="Schuchert, P." pageId="21" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 161" refId="ref44635" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 309, 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert, 1997: 107–110</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 38;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6109A1C043367475FC019A0C96DB9" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[378,716,1391,1416]" page="159" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C043367475FC019A0C96DB9" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[378,716,1391,1416]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336747D4C019A01B6DB6" box="[497,542,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">et al</emphasis>
., 2001: 159–163
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 68.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C04336746B2C0DCA7076FF6" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336746B2C0DCA3856DF1" bold="true" box="[151,384,1461,1487]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Material examined.</emphasis>
MAURIT-0911, stn
<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C0433674443C0DFA0BA6DEE" box="[614,703,1462,1488]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MUDR</collectionCode>
01,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C04336744C6C0DFA1696DEE" box="[739,876,1462,1488]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="24" value="16.14">16º08´24”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674552C0DFA6016DEF" box="[887,1028,1462,1489]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-16.953335">16º57´12”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C043367422BC0DFA6536DEE" box="[1038,1110,1462,1488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="488.0">488 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C0433674244C0DFA6E06DEF" box="[1121,1253,1462,1489]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2009-12-05">5-XII-2009</date>
: 25 colonies, six colonies growing on bryozoans, one on sponge, three on
<emphasis id="B903EA991C043367452BC0B3A62E6DCA" box="[782,1067,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C043367452BC0B3A6226DCA" authorityName=": Svoboda" authorityYear="1979" box="[782,1063,1498,1524]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lophocarpa">Aglaophenia lophocarpa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
three on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C04336742B7C0B3A7636DCA" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[1170,1382,1498,1524]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Plumularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="filicula">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336742B7C0B3A7636DCA" box="[1170,1382,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Plumularia filicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C043367469FC097A0146E26" authorityName=": Ramil &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="1992" box="[186,529,1534,1560]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="sibogae" subSpecies="marocanum">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C043367469FC097A0146E26" box="[186,529,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Halecium sibogae marocanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and one on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C04336744BFC096A11F6E26" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[666,794,1535,1560]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336744BFC096A11F6E26" box="[666,794,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Nemertesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.; without gonothecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746E2C34BA7966E02" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" box="[199,1427,1570,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C04336746E2C34BA78A6E02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195305" box="[199,1423,1570,1597]" collectingDate="2009-12-05" collectionCode="MUDR" elevation="462" latitude="16.147223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.95028" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="MUDR02" specimenCount="1">
MAURIT-0911, stn
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C043367478CC34BA0196E02" box="[425,540,1570,1596]" collectionCode="MUDR" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MUDR02</specimenCode>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674402C34BA0B56E03" box="[551,688,1570,1597]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="50" value="16.147223">16º08´50”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674499C34BA14C6E03" box="[700,841,1570,1597]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-16.95028">16º57´01”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0433674571C34BA1986E02" box="[852,925,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="462.0">
<elevation id="005AD1B81C0433674571C34BA1986E02" box="[852,925,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="462.0">462 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C043367458CC34BA6296E03" box="[937,1068,1570,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2009-12-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C043367458CC34BA6296E03" box="[937,1068,1570,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2009-12-05">5-XII-2009</collectingDate>
</date>
: seven colonies, no gonothecae
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746E2C32FA1086EBA" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C04336746E2C32FA10C6EBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195347" collectingDate="2010-12-07" collectionCode="MUDR" elevation="405" latitude="16.136389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.935555" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="MUDR20" specimenCount="1">
MAURIT-1011, stn
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C043367478BC32FA0246E5E" box="[430,545,1606,1632]" collectionCode="MUDR" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MUDR20</specimenCode>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C043367440BC32FA0B36E5E" box="[558,694,1606,1632]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="11" value="16.136389">16º08´11”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C04336744E1C32FA1546E5F" box="[708,849,1606,1633]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-16.935555">16º56´08”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C043367457AC32FA1AE6E5E" box="[863,939,1606,1633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="405.0">
<elevation id="005AD1B81C043367457AC32FA1AE6E5E" box="[863,939,1606,1633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="405.0">405 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C043367459CC32FA6396E5E" box="[953,1084,1606,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-12-07">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C043367459CC32FA6396E5E" box="[953,1084,1606,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-12-07">7-XII-2010</collectingDate>
</date>
: two colonies, one of them attached to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0433674721C303A01E6EBA" authorityName=": Svoboda" authorityYear="1979" box="[260,539,1642,1668]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lophocarpa">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0433674721C303A01E6EBA" box="[260,539,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Aglaophenia lophocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, without gonothecae
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746E2C3E7A31B6ECE" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C04336746E2C3E7A30D6E96" box="[199,264,1678,1704]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MSM</collectionCode>
16/3, stn GeoB 14796–1, ROV, 20°14.840’–
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C043367452DC3E7A19E6E97" box="[776,923,1678,1705]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.575" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="20.242916">20°14.575’N</geoCoordinate>
, 17°40.193’–
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674216C3E7A6CE6E96" box="[1075,1227,1678,1704]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.071" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-17.66785">17°40.071’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C04336742F2C3E7A7576E96" box="[1239,1362,1678,1704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.645" metricValueMax="6.42" metricValueMin="4.87" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="564.5" valueMax="642.0" valueMin="487.0">487–642m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C043367437BC3E7A2D66EF2" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-03">3-XI- 2010</date>
: five colonies
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C043367475FC3DBA3E26EF2" box="[378,487,1714,1740]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7–17 mm</quantity>
high, one on a sponge, two on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0433674576C3DBA6166EF2" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[851,1043,1714,1740]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0433674576C3DBA6166EF2" box="[851,1043,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C043367425FC3DBA7336EF2" authorityName=": Millard" authorityYear="1975" box="[1146,1334,1714,1740]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="beanii">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C043367425FC3DBA7336EF2" box="[1146,1334,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Halecium beanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; without gonothecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746EBC393A0BC6F06" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C04336746EBC393A0B06F06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195375" collectingDate="2010-11-03" collectionCode="MSM" elevation="568" latitude="20.246033" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.66955" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C04336746EBC393A3366F2A" box="[206,307,1786,1812]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MSM 16</specimenCode>
/3, stn GeoB 14801–1, BG,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C043367444EC393A0FA6F2A" box="[619,767,1786,1812]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.762" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="20.246033">20°14.762’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C043367452FC393A1A76F2A" box="[778,930,1786,1812]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.173" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-17.66955">17°40.173’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C043367458BC393A1F36F2A" box="[942,1014,1786,1813]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="568.0">
<elevation id="005AD1B81C043367458BC393A1F36F2A" box="[942,1014,1786,1813]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="568.0">568 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C0433674227C393A6796F2A" box="[1026,1148,1786,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-03">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0433674227C393A6796F2A" box="[1026,1148,1786,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-03">3-XI-2010</collectingDate>
</date>
: two colonies
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0433674339C393A7586F2A" box="[1308,1373,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
high, one
<collectedFrom id="386B75761C04336746E2C277A0046F06" box="[199,513,1822,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C04336746CFC277A0046F06" authorityName=": Svoboda" authorityYear="1979" box="[234,513,1822,1848]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lophocarpa">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C04336746CFC277A0046F06" box="[234,513,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Aglaophenia lophocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, no gonothecae
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746EAC22BA3A66FBE" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C04336746EAC22BA39A6FBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195385" collectingDate="2010-11-03" collectionCode="MSM" elevation="595" latitude="20.246517" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.6698" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C04336746EAC22BA3306F62" box="[207,309,1858,1884]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MSM 16</specimenCode>
/3, stn GeoB 14802–1, BG,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674455C22BA1016F62" box="[624,772,1858,1884]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.791" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="20.246517">20°14.791’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674534C22BA1AC6F62" box="[785,937,1858,1884]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.188" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-17.6698">17°40.188’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0433674590C22BA1FA6F62" box="[949,1023,1858,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="595.0">
<elevation id="005AD1B81C0433674590C22BA1FA6F62" box="[949,1023,1858,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="595.0">595 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C043367422EC22BA6806F62" box="[1035,1157,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-03">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C043367422EC22BA6806F62" box="[1035,1157,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-03">3-XI-2010</collectingDate>
</date>
: one colony
<collectedFrom id="386B75761C0433674330C22BA2EE6FBE" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C043367431CC22BA2EE6FBE" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C043367431CC22BA2EE6FBE" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, no gonothecae
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C04336746E2C2E3A7076FF6" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">
<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C04336746E2C2E3A30D6F9A" box="[199,264,1930,1956]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="21" pageNumber="433">MSM</collectionCode>
16/3, stn GeoB 14886–1, ROV, 18°39.013’–
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C04336744DFC2E3A1886F9A" box="[762,909,1930,1956]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="38.476" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="18.641266">18°38.476’N</geoCoordinate>
, 16°43.580’–
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0433674206C2E3A6B96F9B" box="[1059,1212,1930,1957]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="43.757" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-16.729282">16°43.757’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C04336742E3C2E3A7406F9A" box="[1222,1349,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.62" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="4.84" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="562.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="484.0">484–640 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC9104B1C0433674375C2E3A2D66FF6" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" value="2010-11-12">12-XI- 2010</date>
: two colonies
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0433674756C2C7A3C76FF6" box="[371,450,1966,1992]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
high, one on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C043367447EC2C7A1156FF6" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[603,784,1966,1992]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Acesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C043367447EC2C7A1156FF6" box="[603,784,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Acesta excavata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0433674554C2C7A64F6FF6" baseAuthorityName="Altuna Prados &amp; Alvarez Claudio" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[881,1098,1966,1992]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="21" pageNumber="433" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0433674554C2C7A64F6FF6" box="[881,1098,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="433">Madrepora oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, no gonothecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0866031C07336446B2C206A69B6FCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425138/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" startId="22.[151,250,1903,1927]" targetBox="[210,1378,189,1870]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C07336446B2C206A69B6FCD" blockId="22.[151,1437,1903,2036]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C07336446B2C206A3116FB9" bold="true" box="[151,276,1903,1927]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
A,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0733644719C206A0DA6FB6" authority="(Pictet &amp; Bedot, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Pictet &amp; Bedot" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[316,735,1903,1928]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Bedotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0733644719C206A3E86FB9" box="[316,493,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">Bedotella armata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C07336447DEC206A0DD6FB6" author="Pictet, C. &amp; Bedot, M." box="[507,728,1903,1928]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref43360" refString="Pictet, C. &amp; Bedot, M. (1900) Hydraires provenant des campagnes de l' &quot; Hirondelle &quot; (1886 - 1888). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques du prince de Monaco, 18, 1 - 59, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11294" type="journal article" year="1900">Pictet &amp; Bedot, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(stn MUDR01), part of colony with two renovated hydrothecae and nematothecae. B–D,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0733644755C2FAA0EB6F92" authority="(Lamouroux, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[368,750,1939,1964]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0733644755C2FAA0186F95" box="[368,541,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">Sertularella gayi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0733644409C2FDA0E26F92" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[556,743,1940,1964]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" refId="ref41287" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1821) Exposition methodique des genres de l'ordre des polypiers, avec leur description et celle des principales especes, figurees dans 84 planches; les 63 premieres appartenant a l'histoire naturelle des zoophytes d'Ellis et Solander. Agasse, Paris, 115 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11328" type="book" year="1821">Lamouroux, 1821</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(stn GeoB 14908–1): B, part of lateral branch. C–D, gonothecae, lateral view. E,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0733644711C2DEA01D6FF1" authorityName="Gil &amp; Ramil &amp; Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[308,536,1975,1999]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="porcupine" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0733644711C2DEA01D6FF1" box="[308,536,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">Sertularella porcupine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0733644438C2D1A0806FEE" bold="true" box="[541,645,1976,2000]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0733644438C2D1A0806FEE" box="[541,645,1976,2000]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(stn MUDR01), hydrocladium with hydrothecae and gonotheca. F,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0733644315C2DEA3AF6FCA" authority="(Johnston, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="catharina">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0733644315C2DEA2FF6FCD" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="434">Halopteris catharina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0733644722C2B2A3A66FCA" author="Johnston, G." box="[263,419,2011,2036]" pageId="22" pageNumber="434" pagination="497 - 499" refId="ref40986" refString="Johnston, G. (1833) Illustrations in British zoology. Magazine of natural history and journal of zoology, botany, mineralogy, geology and meteorology, 6, 320 - 324, 497 - 499." type="journal article" year="1833">Johnston, 1833</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(stn GeoB 14796–1), part of hydrocladium. Scales: a–e, 1 mm; f, 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C06336546E2C5FFA0DB6902" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C06336546E2C5FFA63B68C8" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,593]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C06336546E2C5FFA322688E" bold="true" box="[199,295,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0633654715C5FEA01B688F" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[304,542,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="catharina">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654715C5FEA01B688F" box="[304,542,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Halopteris catharina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected frequently from other hydroids and algae, sponges, corals, worm tubes and ascidians (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C06336547E8C5D0A0DA68ED" author="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[461,735,185,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref43541" refString="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the &quot; BALGIM &quot; expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil &amp; Vervoort 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C06336544CEC5D0A1F568ED" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[747,1008,185,211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654556C5D3A1A868ED" box="[883,941,185,211]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C06336545DBC5D0A6D068ED" author="Gravili, C. &amp; Di Camillo, C. G. &amp; Piraino, S. &amp; Boero, F." box="[1022,1237,185,211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="41 - 62" refId="ref40060" refString="Gravili, C., Di Camillo, C. G., Piraino, S. &amp; Boero, F. (2013) Hydrozoan species richness in the Mediterranean Sea: past and present. Marine Ecology, 34, 41 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / maec. 12023" type="journal article" year="2013">
Gravili
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654273C5D3A69568ED" box="[1110,1168,185,211]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). The gonothecae have been found in February and from April to September (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0633654514C5B5A63768C8" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[817,1074,220,246]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654592C5B4A1EA68C8" box="[951,1007,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C06336546D2C596A0DB6902" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,593]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">
In our material, some colonies were found growing on sponges, other hydroid species, the scleractinians
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C06336543A3C596A2EE6905" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C06336543A3C596A2EE6905" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">L. pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0633654707C44BA39E6905" baseAuthorityName="Altuna Prados &amp; Alvarez Claudio" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[290,411,289,315]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654707C44BA39E6905" box="[290,411,289,315]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">M. oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the bivalve
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0633654471C44BA0D36905" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[596,726,290,316]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Acesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654471C44BA0D36905" box="[596,726,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">A. excavata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C06336546E2C42DA1DB6A32" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C06336546E2C42DA1FB69D7" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,593]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C06336546E2C42DA3646960" bold="true" box="[199,353,324,350]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species has a wide distribution on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, from the Arctic to the southern-boreal regions, including the Mediterranean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C063365450DC40EA63369BF" author="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[808,1078,359,385]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref43541" refString="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the &quot; BALGIM &quot; expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil &amp; Vervoort 1992</bibRefCitation>
). For a detailed distribution, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C06336546B2C4E0A3A3699D" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[151,422,393,419]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C063365473FC4E3A357699D" box="[282,338,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
. In West Africa,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C063365447BC4E3A0E8699D" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[606,749,393,419]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="catharina">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C063365447BC4E3A0E8699D" box="[606,749,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">H. catharina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected from
<collectingCountry id="F360761B1C06336545E8C4E3A637699A" box="[973,1074,394,420]" name="Morocco" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0633654265C4E0A748699D" author="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[1088,1357,393,420]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref43541" refString="Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the &quot; BALGIM &quot; expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil &amp; Vervoort 1992</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F360761B1C0633654345C4E3A2DA69F8" name="Mauritania" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C06336546CBC4C5A3CF69F8" author="Gil, M. &amp; Ramil, F." box="[238,458,428,454]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="419 - 444" refId="ref39805" refString="Gil, M. &amp; Ramil, F. (2017 a) Hydrozoans from Mauritanian Deep-Waters. In: Ramos, A., Ramil, F. &amp; Sanz, J. L. (Eds.), Deep sea ecosystems off Mauritania: Researching marine biodiversity and habitats in West African Deep-waters. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 419 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 024 - 1023 - 5 _ 11" type="book chapter" year="2017">Gil &amp; Ramil 2017a</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F360761B1C063365442FC4C5A08E69F8" box="[522,651,428,454]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
Archipelago (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C063365450EC4C5A62B69F8" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[811,1070,428,454]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0633654597C4C4A1EE69F8" box="[946,1003,428,454]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C063365421CC4C4A6E569F9" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1081,1248,428,455]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="181 - 318" refId="ref45716" refString="Vervoort, W. (2006) Leptolida (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Hystory, Leiden, the Netherlands [Anthoathecata, various families of Leptothecata and addenda]. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 80, 181 - 318." type="journal article" year="2006">Vervoort 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Its bathymetric range stretches from
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C06336547A6C4A6A3F969D7" box="[387,508,463,489]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1399999999999997" metricValueMax="6.27" metricValueMin="0.01" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="314.0" valueMax="627.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 627 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C063365442FC4A6A10F69D7" author="Ansin Agis, J. &amp; Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[522,778,463,489]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref36975" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische verhandelingen, Leiden, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ansín Agís
<emphasis id="B903EA991C06336544B5C4A6A0CD69D7" box="[656,712,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B7A1C0633654533C4A6A1F769D7" author="Gil, M. &amp; Ramil, F." box="[790,1010,463,489]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" pagination="419 - 444" refId="ref39805" refString="Gil, M. &amp; Ramil, F. (2017 a) Hydrozoans from Mauritanian Deep-Waters. In: Ramos, A., Ramil, F. &amp; Sanz, J. L. (Eds.), Deep sea ecosystems off Mauritania: Researching marine biodiversity and habitats in West African Deep-waters. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 419 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 024 - 1023 - 5 _ 11" type="book chapter" year="2017">Gil &amp; Ramil 2017a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C06336546E2C498A1DB6A32" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,593]" box="[199,990,497,524]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">
The material studied by us was collected from depths of
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0633654567C498A1DF6A32" box="[834,986,497,524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.235" metricValueMax="6.42" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="523.5" valueMax="642.0" valueMin="405.0">405 to 642 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C06336546E2C77DA19F6A6F" pageId="23" pageNumber="435" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C06336546E2C77DA19F6A6F" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,593]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">
<emphasis id="B903EA991C06336546E2C77DA33E6A10" bold="true" box="[199,315,532,558]" pageId="23" pageNumber="435">Remarks.</emphasis>
The plumose aspect of the colony with opposed hydrocladia and presence of a supplementary pair of lateral nematothecae helped in accurate identification of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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