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<document id="C71AB0A4A23F3A73D4702F79B356CBF0" ID-CLB-Dataset="274290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5357.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44033c16-d494-439a-b750-71b16fb90247" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10063288" ID-ZooBank="75944208-37BF-484C-9917-F9376027C31E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1697787053366" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Padate, Vinay P., Periasamy, Rengaiyan, Rivonker, Chandrashekher U. &amp; Ingole, Baban S." docDate="2023" docId="03BC5738FF92EE4CE7EECBD2FE2087DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5357.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5357 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5357.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="408" masterDocId="FF852F40FF98EE47E779C95DFFFD8709" masterDocTitle="Coral reef-associated brachyuran fauna (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from Angria Bank off the west coast of India" masterLastPageNumber="422" masterPageNumber="398" pageNumber="408" updateTime="1699698337876" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECBD2FEA485A0" bold="true" box="[151,345,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia tigrina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE619CBD2FD6685A1" author="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A." box="[352,667,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="219 - 272" refId="ref14509" refString="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A. (1842) Crustaces. In: Voyage autour du Monde execute pendant les annees 1836 et 1837 sur la Corvette la Bonite, commandee par M. Vaillant, Capitaine de Vaisseau. Zoologie 1. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 219 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1842">Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE7E6CBEEFEE785C4" box="[159,282,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5AD</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECBA5FEC38406" box="[151,318,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia tigrina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE631CBAAFD6D8406" author="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A." box="[328,656,759,783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="219 - 272" refId="ref14509" refString="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A. (1842) Crustaces. In: Voyage autour du Monde execute pendant les annees 1836 et 1837 sur la Corvette la Bonite, commandee par M. Vaillant, Capitaine de Vaisseau. Zoologie 1. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 219 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1842">Eydoux et Souleyet, 1842: 232</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 2, fig. 4 (
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locality:
<collectingRegion id="49D128CCFF92EE4DE4C2CBAAFBFB8406" box="[955,1030,759,783]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
).—
<treatmentCitation id="0AB4C03FFF92EE4DE355CBAAFA918406" author="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C." box="[1068,1388,759,783]" page="166" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE355CBAAFA918406" author="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C." box="[1068,1388,759,783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="166 - 175" refId="ref14746" refString="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C. (1984) On the taxonomic status of Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842 (Decapoda, Brachyura). Crustaceana, 46 (2), 166 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854084 X 00676" type="journal article" year="1984">Galil &amp; Lewinsohn 1984: 166</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.
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1ae.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE66BCA4BFE0C8427" author="Castro, P. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." box="[274,497,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref13518" refString="Castro, P., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2004) Phylogeny and systematics of the Trapeziidae Miers, 1886 (Crustacea: Brachyura), with the description of a new family. Zootaxa, 643 (1), 1 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 643.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Castro
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE626CA4AFE6F8427" box="[351,402,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 45
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(key), 54, pl. 3E.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE5C0CA4BFC908427" author="Castro, P." box="[697,877,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="271 - 281" refId="ref13470" refString="Castro, P. (2009) Shallow water Trapeziidae and Tetraliidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) of the Philippines (Panglao 2004 expedition), New Guinea and Vanuatu (Santo 2006 expedition). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 20, 271 - 281." type="journal article" year="2009">Castro 2009: 276</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 2B.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECA68FE258444" ID-CoL="57XZK" authority="Ward, 1939: 13" authorityName="Ward" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,472,820,845]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danae">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECA68FEC98445" box="[151,308,820,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia danae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE643CA69FE258444" author="Ward, M." box="[314,472,820,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref21379" refString="Ward, M. (1939) The Brachyura of the Second Templeton Crocker-American Museum Expedition to the Pacific Ocean. American Museum Novitates, 1049, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1939">Ward, 1939: 13</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 15, 16 (
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locality:
<collectingCountry id="F302A6BEFF92EE4DE589CA68FCCA8444" box="[752,823,821,845]" name="Samoa" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Samoa</collectingCountry>
).—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE422CA68FBED8444" author="Serene, R." box="[859,1040,820,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="126 - 148" refId="ref19756" refString="Serene, R. (1969) Observations on species of the group Trapezia rufopunctata-maculata, with a provisional key for all the species of Trapezia. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 11, 126 - 148, 33 figs." type="journal article" year="1969">Serène 1969: 133</bibRefCitation>
, 135, fig. 4.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECA09FE108462" ID-CoL="57Y2P" authority="Serene 1969: 140" authorityName="Serene" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,493,851,875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wardi">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECA09FECC8462" box="[151,305,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia wardi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE641CA0EFE108462" author="Serene, R." box="[312,493,851,875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="126 - 148" refId="ref19756" refString="Serene, R. (1969) Observations on species of the group Trapezia rufopunctata-maculata, with a provisional key for all the species of Trapezia. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 11, 126 - 148, 33 figs." type="journal article" year="1969">Serène 1969: 140</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 7, 12, 17, 18, 19.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE58BCA0EFC4D8462" author="Serene, R." box="[754,944,851,875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="903 - 918" refId="ref19801" refString="Serene, R. (1971) Observations preliminaires sur des brachyoures nouveaux ou mal connus du sud-est asiatique (Crustacea Decapoda). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 2 e Serie, 42 (5), 903 - 918, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1971">Serène, 1971: 914</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 4C.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE361CA0EFB3F8462" author="Sakai, T." box="[1048,1218,851,875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref19435" refString="Sakai, T. (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, 773 pp., 251 pls." type="book" year="1976">Sakai 1976: 509</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 181, figs. 3, 4.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE7BECA2FFE5F8483" author="Serene, R. &amp; Romimohtarto, K. &amp; Moosa, M. K." box="[199,418,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="15 - 21" refId="ref20021" refString="Serene, R., Romimohtarto, K. &amp; Moosa, M. K. (1976) Hippidea, Brachyura and Stomatopoda of the Rumphius Expedition II. Report of the Rumphius Expedition II (January 15 - February 8, 1975). Oseanologia di Indonesia, 6, 15 - 21." type="journal article" year="1976">
Serène
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE66BCA2EFEBB8483" box="[274,326,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
1976: 19
</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6B9CA2FFD048483" author="Takeda, M. &amp; Nunomura, N." box="[448,761,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="6 - 92" refId="ref20925" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Nunomura, N. (1976) Crabs collected by the Melanesia Expedition of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, 1958. Bulletin of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, 30, 6 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976">Takeda &amp; Nunomura 1976: 78</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE46ECA2FFC3F8483" author="Ribes, S." box="[791,962,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref19223" refString="Ribes, S. (1978) La Macrofaune vagile associee a la partie vivante des Scleractiniaires sur un recif frangeant de l'Ile de La Reunion (ocean Indien). PhD thesis, Oceanologie, University of Aix-Marseille II, Aix-en-Provence and Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhone, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, 167 pp., 28 figs." type="book" year="1978">Ribes 1978: 127</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECACCFF0984CE" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECACCFE0784A1" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="Dana 1852: 256" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="256" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,506,912,936]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECACCFEA984A1" box="[151,340,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE623CACCFE0784A1" author="Dana, J. D." box="[346,506,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref14039" refString="Dana, J. D. (1852) Conspectus crustaceorum, &amp; c. Conspectus of the Crustacea of the Exploring Expedition under Capt. Wilkes, U. S. N., including the Crustacea Cancroidea Corystoidea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 6, 73 - 86." type="journal article" year="1852">Dana 1852: 256</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(part).—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE52FCACCFD3584A1" author="Dana, J. D." box="[598,712,912,937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref14096" refString="Dana, J. D. (1855) Atlas. Crustacea. United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vols. 13 - 14. C. Sherman, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 27 pp., 96 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69333" type="book" year="1855">Dana 1855</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 15, fig. 4b, 4c. [Non
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE4BBCACCFB1784A1" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="(MacLeay, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="MacLeay" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[962,1258,912,937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE4BBCACCFBC584A1" box="[962,1080,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. maculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE33CCACCFB1F84A1" author="MacLeay, W. S." box="[1093,1250,912,937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref16855" refString="MacLeay, W. S., (1838). On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In: Smith, A. (Ed.), Illustrations of the Annulosa of South Africa; being a portion of the objects of natural history chiefly collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, under the direction of Dr. Andrew Smith, in the years 1834, 1835. and 1836; fitted out by &quot; The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa &quot;. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 53 - 71, 2 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bh. title. 10416" type="book chapter" year="1838">MacLeay, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
].—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE277CACDFA6084A0" author="Alcock, A." box="[1294,1437,912,937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="67 - 233" refId="ref12189" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) Materials for a carcinological fauna of India, No. 3. The Brachyura Cyclometopa, Part I. The family Xanthidae. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock 1898:</bibRefCitation>
221.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECA93FB1A84EF" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,1255,974,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECA93FE1784EF" ID-CoL="57Y2G" box="[151,490,974,998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ferruginea" subSpecies="rufopunctata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECA93FE1784EF" box="[151,490,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia ferruginea rufopunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE571CA93FD3984EF" author="Paul'son, O." box="[520,708,974,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref18526" refString="Paul'son, O. (1875) Studies on Crustacea of the Red Sea with notes regarding other seas. Part I. Podophthalmata and Edriophthalmata (Cumacea). S. V. Kul'zhenko, Kiev, 144 pp. [original in Russian, English translation by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1961, 164 pp.]" type="book" year="1875">Paulson 1875: 54</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 7, fig. 3, 3a. [Non
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE4D0CA92FB1D84EF" ID-CoL="57Y2G" authority="(Herbst, 1799)" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[937,1248,974,998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufopunctata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE4D0CA92FBB984EF" box="[937,1092,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. rufopunctata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE32BCA93FB2484EF" author="Herbst, J. F." box="[1106,1241,974,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref15806" refString="Herbst, J. F. W (1799 - 1804) Versuch einer Naturgeschichte der Krabben und Krebse. Dritter Band. Gottlieb August Lange, Berlin und Stralsund, 66 + 46 + 54 + 49 pp., 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64679" type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECAB0FB73830C" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,1166,1004,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECAB0FE38830D" ID-CoL="84GCF" authorityName="Lenz" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,453,1004,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ferruginea" subSpecies="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECAB0FE38830D" box="[151,453,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia ferruginea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE69ACAB1FD5E830C" author="Bouvier, E. - L." box="[483,675,1004,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="178 - 318" refId="ref13201" refString="Bouvier, E. - L. (1915) Decapodes marcheurs (Reptantia) et stomatopodes recueillis a l'ile Maurice par M. Paul Carie. Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique, 48 (3), 178 - 318, pls. 12 - 17." type="journal article" year="1915">Bouvier 1915: 272</bibRefCitation>
(95) (part). [Non
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE423CAB0FB75830C" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="(MacLeay, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="MacLeay" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[858,1160,1004,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE423CAB0FC2D830D" box="[858,976,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. maculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE4A7CAB0FB7D830C" author="MacLeay, W. S." box="[990,1152,1005,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref16855" refString="MacLeay, W. S., (1838). On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In: Smith, A. (Ed.), Illustrations of the Annulosa of South Africa; being a portion of the objects of natural history chiefly collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, under the direction of Dr. Andrew Smith, in the years 1834, 1835. and 1836; fitted out by &quot; The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa &quot;. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 53 - 71, 2 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bh. title. 10416" type="book chapter" year="1838">MacLeay, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECD51FB61832A" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,1180,1035,1059]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECD51FE3D832A" ID-CoL="84GCF" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,448,1035,1059]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cymodoce" subSpecies="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECD51FE3D832A" box="[151,448,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia cymodoce maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6A4CD56FD3A832A" author="Edmondson, C. H." box="[477,711,1035,1059]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="215 - 309" refId="ref14399" refString="Edmondson, C. H. (1962) Xanthidae of Hawaii. Occasional Papers of Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 22 (13), 215 - 309." type="journal article" year="1962">Edmondson 1962: 300</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 31b. [Non
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE411CD51FB6B832A" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="(MacLeay, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="MacLeay" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[872,1174,1035,1059]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE411CD51FC22832A" box="[872,991,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. maculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE495CD56FB73832A" author="MacLeay, W. S." box="[1004,1166,1035,1059]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref16855" refString="MacLeay, W. S., (1838). On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In: Smith, A. (Ed.), Illustrations of the Annulosa of South Africa; being a portion of the objects of natural history chiefly collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, under the direction of Dr. Andrew Smith, in the years 1834, 1835. and 1836; fitted out by &quot; The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa &quot;. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 53 - 71, 2 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bh. title. 10416" type="book chapter" year="1838">MacLeay, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECD77FD78834B" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,645,1066,1090]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECD77FF598348" box="[151,164,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">?</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7D3CD77FD7C834B" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="Lenz 1910: 553" authorityName="Lenz" authorityPageNumber="553" authorityYear="1910" box="[170,641,1066,1090]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ferruginea" subSpecies="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7D3CD77FE25834B" box="[170,472,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia ferruginea maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6A6CD77FD7C834B" author="Lenz, H." box="[479,641,1066,1090]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="539 - 576" refId="ref16753" refString="Lenz, H. (1910) Crustaceen von Madagaskar, Ostafrika und Ceylon. Reise in Ostafrika in den Jahren 1903 - 1905, 2, 539 - 576. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64840" type="journal article" year="1910">Lenz 1910: 553</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECD14FD5C8369" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,673,1096,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECD14FF598369" box="[151,164,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">?</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7D3CD14FD668369" ID-CoL="84GCF" authority="Rathbun 1911: 235" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1911" box="[170,667,1096,1121]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cymodoce" subSpecies="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7D3CD14FE2E8369" box="[170,467,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia cymodoce maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6A0CD15FD668369" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[473,667,1096,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="191 - 261" refId="ref19082" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1911) The Percy Sladen Trust expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, Under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. Vol. III. No. XI. Marine Brachyura. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 14 (2), 191 - 261, pls. 15 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00084. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Rathbun 1911: 235</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECD35FBAA8376" blockId="10.[151,1437,759,1151]" box="[151,1111,1127,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
Non
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7B0CD35FDCE8376" ID-CoL="57Y2N" authority="? Serene 1969: 133" authorityName="? Serene" authorityPageNumber="133" authorityYear="1969" box="[201,563,1127,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7B0CD35FE878376" box="[201,378,1128,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia tigrina?</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6F9CD3AFDCE8376" author="Serene, R." box="[384,563,1127,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="126 - 148" refId="ref19756" refString="Serene, R. (1969) Observations on species of the group Trapezia rufopunctata-maculata, with a provisional key for all the species of Trapezia. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 11, 126 - 148, 33 figs." type="journal article" year="1969">Serène 1969: 133</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 4. [=
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE5E4CD35FBAC8376" ID-CoL="57XZR" authority="Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842" authorityName="Eydoux &amp; Souleyet" authorityYear="1842" box="[669,1105,1127,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavopunctata">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE5E4CD35FCBC8376" box="[669,833,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. flavopunctata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE431CD3AFBAC8376" author="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A." box="[840,1105,1127,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="219 - 272" refId="ref14509" refString="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A. (1842) Crustaces. In: Voyage autour du Monde execute pendant les annees 1836 et 1837 sur la Corvette la Bonite, commandee par M. Vaillant, Capitaine de Vaisseau. Zoologie 1. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 219 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1842">Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FB5A5FF92EE4DE7EECDF0FD9E8206" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7EECDF0FD9E8206" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECDF0FE7883CE" bold="true" box="[151,389,1197,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D132DA7FF92EE4DE6F6CDF0FE2383CE" box="[399,478,1197,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(damaged specimen, not measured),
<materialsCitation id="3B7DEC73FF92EE4DE4EDCDF0FDA28206" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4429891303" collectingDate="2014-01-07" collectionCode="NIO, R" collectorName="Van Veen &amp; Periasamy" elevation="23" latitude="16.38" location="Vijaydurg" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="72.12" municipality="Arabian Sea" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" specimenCode="RVSS 6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D132DA7FF92EE4DE4EDCDF0FC0483CE" box="[916,1017,1197,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(damaged specimen, not measured) (
<collectionCode id="ED047EEBFF92EE4DE7E6CD8CFF2C83E2" box="[159,209,1233,1259]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/28s9-nw6y" name="National Institute of Oceanography" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">NIO</collectionCode>
/BOD/AB/BRY/00006),
<specimenCode id="DBB34E55FF92EE4DE693CD8CFDBA83E2" box="[490,583,1233,1259]" collectionCode="RVSS" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">RVSS 6</specimenCode>
, west of
<location id="8ECAB0F5FF92EE4DE5C9CD8CFCDF83E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5738FF92EE4CE7EECBD2FE2087DC:8ECAB0F5FF92EE4DE5C9CD8CFCDF83E2" box="[688,802,1233,1259]" latitude="16.38" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="72.12" municipality="Arabian Sea" name="Vijaydurg" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Vijaydurg</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCE7C54FF92EE4DE454CD8CFC4683E2" box="[813,955,1233,1259]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Arabian Sea</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2180E9FF92EE4DE4B1CD8CFBD483E2" box="[968,1065,1233,1259]" degrees="16.38" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" precision="555" value="16.38">16.38°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2180E9FF92EE4DE34FCD8CFB6983E2" box="[1078,1172,1233,1259]" degrees="72.12" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" precision="555" value="72.12">72.12°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0038011DFF92EE4DE3D9CD8CFAD983E2" box="[1184,1316,1233,1260]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="23.0">
<quantity id="4CED4BCBFF92EE4DE3D9CD8CFB2683E5" box="[1184,1243,1233,1260]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectorName id="26E083F8FF92EE4DE248CD8FFA6183E5" box="[1329,1436,1234,1260]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Van Veen</collectorName>
grab, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED047EEBFF92EE4DE676CDABFED88219" box="[271,293,1270,1296]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E083F8FF92EE4DE649CDA8FE5B8206" box="[304,422,1269,1295]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Periasamy</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFABC0EEFF92EE4DE6C9CDABFDA28206" box="[432,607,1269,1296]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" value="2014-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EFEF3906FF92EE4DE6C9CDABFDA28206" box="[432,607,1269,1296]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" value="2014-01-07">7 January 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FB5A5FF92EE4DE7BECC44FB638102" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7BECC44FE7E82CD" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7BECC44FEBF823A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1305,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Carapace trapezoidal, smooth; frontal margins serrated with 2 low rounded median teeth, and larger, but low, lateral teeth; anterolateral margins with 2 long, acute spines (including external orbital angle) (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE26CCC60FA72825E" box="[1301,1423,1341,1368]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5A, C</figureCitation>
). Chelipeds smooth, slightly unequal, merus with 4 teeth on anterior margin, propodus with serrated lower margin (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE7E6CCD8FEE48296" box="[159,281,1413,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5A, C</figureCitation>
). Pereopods 25 whitish, with large dark red spots (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE421CCD8FC2882A9" box="[856,981,1413,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5AD</figureCitation>
).
<collectingRegion id="49D128CCFF92EE4DE49ECCD8FBDC8296" box="[999,1057,1413,1439]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Male</collectingRegion>
pleon T-shaped (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE3A6CCD8FACB82A9" box="[1247,1334,1413,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Female pleon oval (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE665CCF4FE8882CD" box="[284,373,1449,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7BECC90FB638102" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7BECC90FEA282EE" bold="true" box="[199,351,1485,1511]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Colouration.</emphasis>
Fresh specimen: carapace with 14 large dark red spots on yellowish background (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE269CC90FA7382EE" box="[1296,1422,1485,1512]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5A, C</figureCitation>
), chelipeds yellowish with large red spots on outer surfaces of carpus and merus (
<figureCitation id="132EFAABFF92EE4DE36FCCACFB6C8102" box="[1046,1169,1521,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[164,1423,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, 1 male,1 female (NIO/BOD/AB/BRY/00006, both damaged specimens), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (A) dorsal habitus of male (fresh colour); (B) ventral habitus of male (fresh colour); (C) dorsal habitus of female (fresh colour); (D) ventral habitus of female (fresh colour). Serenius ceylonicus (Laurie, 1906), male (NIO/ BOD/AB/BRY/00003, 5.9 × 4.1 mm), eastern Arabian Sea, India: (E) dorsal habitus (preserved colour); (F) ventral habitus (preserved colour); (G) right cheliped, dorsal view; (H) P5, dorsal view. Scale bars: AD, 10 mm, EH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10063308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10063308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FB5A5FF92EE4DE7BECF48FB57800E" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7BECF48FE8C81B6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7BECF48FEDA8126" bold="true" box="[199,295,1557,1583]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Biology.</emphasis>
The present specimens were collected from rocky substratum, at
<quantity id="4CED4BCBFF92EE4DE48ECF48FBD28139" box="[1015,1071,1557,1584]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
depth, covered with macroalgae.
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE7EECF67FEB1815A" authorityName="? Serene" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,332,1594,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7EECF67FEB1815A" box="[151,332,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia tigrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to be an obligate symbiont of
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE477CF64FB69815A" authority="(Castro 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Castro" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[782,1172,1593,1619]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pocilloporidae" genus="Pocillopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE477CF64FC0C815A" box="[782,1009,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Pocillopora elegans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE486CF64FB71815A" author="Castro, P." box="[1023,1164,1593,1619]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref13409" refString="Castro, P. (1997) Trapeziid crabs (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) of French Polynesia. In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle-Caledonie (sedimentologie, benthos). Vol. 3. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 109 - 139." type="book" year="1997">Castro 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, inhabits dead corals of the genera
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE66BCF03FDAD8171" authority="(Head et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Head" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[274,592,1629,1656]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE66BCF03FE818171" box="[274,380,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Acropora</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6F2CF00FDB58171" author="Head, C. &amp; Bonsall, M. B. &amp; Koldewey, H. &amp; Pratchett, M. S. &amp; Speight, M. &amp; Rogers, A. D." box="[395,584,1629,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="905 - 915" refId="ref15660" refString="Head, C., Bonsall, M. B., Koldewey, H., Pratchett, M. S., Speight, M. &amp; Rogers, A. D. (2015) High prevalence of obligate coraldwelling decapods on dead corals in the Chagos Archipelago, central Indian Ocean. Coral Reefs, 34 (3), 905 - 915. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00338 - 015 - 1307 - x" type="journal article" year="2015">
Head
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE6B6CF03FDFD817E" box="[463,512,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE5FFCF00FCFC817E" box="[646,769,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" genus="Stylophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE5FFCF00FCFC817E" box="[646,769,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Stylophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as coral rubble and sandy substratum (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE26BCF00FF298192" author="Castro, P. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref13518" refString="Castro, P., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2004) Phylogeny and systematics of the Trapeziidae Miers, 1886 (Crustacea: Brachyura), with the description of a new family. Zootaxa, 643 (1), 1 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 643.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Castro
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE21DCF03FA60817E" box="[1380,1437,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
); down to
<quantity id="4CED4BCBFF92EE4DE63ECFDCFE828195" box="[327,383,1665,1692]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE6F5CFDCFDE48192" author="Castro, P." box="[396,537,1665,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref13409" refString="Castro, P. (1997) Trapeziid crabs (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) of French Polynesia. In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle-Caledonie (sedimentologie, benthos). Vol. 3. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 109 - 139." type="book" year="1997">Castro 1997</bibRefCitation>
). Its known predators include the hawkfish,
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE37DCFDCFE9081B6" authority="(Cuvier, 1829) (Leray et al. 2012)" authorityName="Leray et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1829" family="Cirrhitidae" genus="Paracirrhites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcatus">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE37DCFDCFB0E8192" box="[1028,1267,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Paracirrhites arcatus</emphasis>
(Cuvier, 1829) (Leray
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE790CFFBFEDC81B6" box="[233,289,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
2012)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7BECF94FB57800E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
Trapeziid crabs protect their host by removing sediment from coral tissue (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE48ECF94FB3681EA" author="Stewart, H. L. &amp; Holbrook, S. J. &amp; Schmitt, R. J. &amp; Brooks, A. J." box="[1015,1227,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="609 - 615" refId="ref20693" refString="Stewart, H. L., Holbrook, S. J., Schmitt, R. J. &amp; Brooks, A. J. (2006) Symbiotic crabs maintain coral health by clearing sediments. Coral Reefs, 25, 609 - 615. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00338 - 006 - 0132 - 7" type="journal article" year="2006">
Stewart
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE32DCF97FB7781EA" box="[1108,1162,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
), repulse predation by seastars (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE659CFB0FE56800E" author="Glynn, P. W." box="[288,427,1773,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="431 - 456" refId="ref14849" refString="Glynn, P. W. (1976) Some physical and biological Determinants of coral community structure in the Eastern Pacific. Ecological Monographs, 46 (4), 431 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1942565" type="journal article" year="1976">Glynn 1976</bibRefCitation>
), and enhance physical growth and mucus production (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE36BCFB0FB60800E" author="Glynn, P. W." box="[1042,1181,1773,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="105 - 111" refId="ref14894" refString="Glynn, P. W. (1983) Increased survivorship in corals harboring crustacean symbionts. Marine Biology Letters, 4, 105 - 111." type="journal article" year="1983">Glynn 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FB5A5FF92EE4CE7BECE4CFE2087DC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4DE7BECE4CFACD80B2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7BECE4CFEC68022" bold="true" box="[199,315,1809,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE630CE4FFDFB8022" authorityName="? Serene" authorityYear="1969" box="[329,518,1810,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE630CE4FFDFB8022" box="[329,518,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia tigrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="49D128CCFF92EE4DE4FECE4CFC258022" box="[903,984,1809,1835]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE497CE4CFADB8022" author="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A." box="[1006,1318,1809,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="219 - 272" refId="ref14509" refString="Eydoux, F. &amp; Souleyet, L. F. A. (1842) Crustaces. In: Voyage autour du Monde execute pendant les annees 1836 et 1837 sur la Corvette la Bonite, commandee par M. Vaillant, Capitaine de Vaisseau. Zoologie 1. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 219 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1842">Eydoux &amp; Souleyet 1842</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE239CE4CFE948046" author="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C." pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="166 - 175" refId="ref14746" refString="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C. (1984) On the taxonomic status of Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842 (Decapoda, Brachyura). Crustaceana, 46 (2), 166 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854084 X 00676" type="journal article" year="1984">Galil &amp; Lewinsohn (1984)</bibRefCitation>
re-described
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE573CE6BFD888046" authorityName="? Serene" authorityYear="1969" box="[522,629,1846,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE573CE6BFD888046" box="[522,629,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">T. tigrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to resolve the taxonomic ambiguities and provided a comprehensive synonymy.
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE661CE04FE4B807A" author="Serene, R." box="[280,438,1881,1907]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="1 - 349" refId="ref19879" refString="Serene, R. (1984) Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'Ocean Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge, Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Avec un addendum par Crosnier, A.: Carpiliidae et Menippidae. Faune Tropicale, 24, 1 - 349, 48 pls." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène (1984)</bibRefCitation>
provided a key to the species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C159DADFF92EE4DE4E1CE07FC07807A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1828" box="[920,1018,1882,1907]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE4E1CE07FC07807A" box="[920,1018,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Trapezia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The present specimens are juveniles and conform to the description provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE5F3CE20FC4A809E" author="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C." box="[650,951,1917,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" pagination="166 - 175" refId="ref14746" refString="Galil, B. &amp; Lewinsohn, C. (1984) On the taxonomic status of Trapezia tigrina Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842 (Decapoda, Brachyura). Crustaceana, 46 (2), 166 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854084 X 00676" type="journal article" year="1984">Galil &amp; Lewinsohn (1984)</bibRefCitation>
in the short, rounded frontal teeth, smooth ventral surfaces of the chelipeds, and the presence of red spots on the carapace, chelipeds and pereopods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAE62EFF92EE4CE7BECE98FE2087DC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1197,2016]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B9613A3CFF92EE4DE7BECE98FDFB80D6" bold="true" box="[199,518,1989,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
Throughout the Indo-West Pacific region (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF92EE4DE48BCE98FB7C80D6" author="Castro, P." box="[1010,1153,1989,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="408" refId="ref13409" refString="Castro, P. (1997) Trapeziid crabs (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) of French Polynesia. In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle-Caledonie (sedimentologie, benthos). Vol. 3. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 109 - 139." type="book" year="1997">Castro 1997</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F302A6BEFF92EE4DE3CECE98FB0E80D6" box="[1207,1267,1989,2015]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="408">India</collectingCountry>
, reported from Andaman archipelago (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF93EE4CE6E2C9CAFDD087B8" author="Alcock, A." box="[411,557,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="409" pagination="67 - 233" refId="ref12189" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) Materials for a carcinological fauna of India, No. 3. The Brachyura Cyclometopa, Part I. The family Xanthidae. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock 1898</bibRefCitation>
) and Minicoy Island (
<bibRefCitation id="EF849BDFFF93EE4CE45AC9CAFC1687B8" author="Borradaile, L. A." box="[803,1003,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="409" pagination="1900" refId="ref12814" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1902 b) Marine crustaceans. III. The Xanthidae and some other crabs. In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes; Being the Account of the Work carried on and of the Collections made by an Expedition during the years 1899 and 1900. Vol. 1. Part III. University Press, Cambridge, pp. 237 - 271." type="journal article" year="1902">Borradaile 1902b</bibRefCitation>
; Sankarankutty 1961); eastern Arabian Sea off
<collectingCountry id="F302A6BEFF93EE4CE797C9E6FED587DC" box="[238,296,187,213]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="409">India</collectingCountry>
(present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>