139 lines
16 KiB
XML
139 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DFA1C8FEE27ECBD99B8820B1D711D57E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3717.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23e9c4f0-f1c2-4ab7-8d5a-2cf7d90c88a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246494" ID-ZooBank="55248289-2E05-4F07-BFC7-99AFED7D4E93" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460684097223" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardzińska, Joanna & Żabka, Marek" docDate="2013" docId="F45B87813306FFA994D0FC6DB4F4F894" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03717p447.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3717 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="0862FFF93302FFAD9447FFB9B67FFFF6" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the genus Opisthoncus L. Koch, 1880 (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="447" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698350937389" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4F85CCF3EF6E6D19148725D73E7C10C8">Redescription of the genus Opisthoncus L. Koch, 1880 (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F3F16B0D3276746BE61ED311B711178">Gardzińska, Joanna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DBEF3732EFACF334B121980CE52F71FE">Żabka, Marek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="701509B40E809E3E4D81D4D3AD0445F6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C0FAEF9E48640E92BEDF18E27B380556">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7CA30817F4E1B4098B948F668EA5C3B2">
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<mods:date id="A74083A297C950E1E06D58181DC42CF9">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D106283C73943FDCF70F6C4620CCE42">3717</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2F7B2278F6DD553BA433934801134558">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B7980D7D779060C7376D48597C5DDBA6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3717.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F45B87813306FFA994D0FC6DB4F4F894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119577755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F45B87813306FFA994D0FC6DB4F4F894" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F45B87813306FFA994D0FC6DB4F4F894" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<subSubSection id="34E8651C3306FFA994D0FC6DB7BFFB87" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA994D0FC6DB422FC18" blockId="4.[151,605,980,1039]" box="[151,605,980,1006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<heading id="270581FB3306FFA994D0FC6DB422FC18" bold="true" box="[151,605,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143306FFA994D0FC6DB422FC18" ID-CoL="74QVM" authority="L. Koch, 1881" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,605,980,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA994D0FC6DB422FC18" bold="true" box="[151,605,980,1006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA994D0FC6DB7D8FC18" bold="true" box="[151,423,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Opisthoncus abnormis</emphasis>
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L. Koch, 1881
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA994D0FC4FB694FBF9" blockId="4.[151,605,980,1039]" box="[151,235,1014,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA994D8FC4FB69DFBF9" box="[159,226,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA994D0FB87B7BFFB87" blockId="4.[151,1437,1086,1137]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143306FFA994D0FB87B441FBA5" authority="Koch L. 1881: 1221" authorityName="Koch L." authorityPageNumber="1221" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,574,1086,1107]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA994D0FB87B710FBA5" box="[151,367,1086,1107]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Opisthoncus abnormis</emphasis>
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: Koch L. 1881: 1221
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</taxonomicName>
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; Peckham & Peckham 1889: 28; Simon 1903: 828, 829; Rainbow 1911: 308; Żabka 1991: 44; Richardson & Żabka 2003.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34E8651C3306FFA994D0FB24B229FB40" box="[151,1110,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA994D0FB24B229FB40" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" box="[151,1110,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA994D0FB24B73AFB40" bold="true" box="[151,325,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<typeStatus id="A34988353306FFA994D0FB24B6ADFB40" box="[151,210,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="04E576073306FFA9950BFB24B7C8FB40" box="[332,439,1181,1206]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Australia</collectingCountry>
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: Sydney (NSW), 3F
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<typeStatus id="A34988353306FFA996D8FB27B57BFB40" box="[671,772,1182,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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, ZMH, Mus. Godeffroy 7738.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34E8651C3306FFA99480FB78B50EFB08" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA99480FB78B50EFB08" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA99480FB78B744FB2C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1217,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Koch and Keyserling (1881) described both sexes from Peak Downs and Sydney. The remaining material comprises
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<specimenCount id="6AF4FD1E3306FFA99535FB5FB79EFB08" box="[370,481,1253,1278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, most likely
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<typeStatus id="A34988353306FFA99637FB5FB4ADFB08" box="[624,722,1254,1278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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from Sydney.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34E8651C3306FFA99480FAB0B284FAB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA99480FAB0B284FAB0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA99480FAB0B73EFAD4" bold="true" box="[199,321,1289,1314]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In comparison with close
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<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143306FFA99639FAB3B560FAD4" box="[638,799,1289,1314]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keyserlingi">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA99639FAB3B4EDFAD7" box="[638,658,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA996E3FAB0B560FAD4" box="[676,799,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">keyserlingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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colour pattern different, insemination duct course and spermathecae position parallel (vs. V-shaped) and proximal loop of insemination duct much smaller.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34E8651C3306FFA99480FAE8B4F4F894" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA99480FAE8B51EF924" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="4E86EA853306FFA99480FAE8B726FA9C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1361,1386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA99593FAE8B460FA9C" box="[468,543,1361,1386]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) about
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<quantity id="BB0A9B723306FFA996CFFAE8B4ADFA9F" box="[648,722,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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long. Cephalothorax moderately narrow and high, almost rectangular (CW = 78% of CL,
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<collectingCountry id="04E576073306FFA995B8FACFB459FA78" box="[511,550,1398,1422]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">CH</collectingCountry>
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= 53% of CL), pale brown, eye field paler than thoracic part, eye surrounding black (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA994A2FA20B751FA44" box="[229,302,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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B, D). Whole area sparsely covered with short, recumbent pallid scales. Clypeus moderately wide, pale brown, with whitish scales and hairs below AME (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA99764FA04B516FA20" box="[803,873,1469,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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C). Cheliceral retromargin with with 2-cuspidate fissident tooth (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA99502FA58B7F9FA0C" box="[325,390,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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E). Chelicerae pale brown, retromargin with two-cuspidate fissident tooth, endites and labium of the same colour, but with yellow anterior margins. Sternum relatively narrow, yellow, with scattered fine, brownish hairs (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA9951CF990B7DAF9B4" box="[347,421,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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F). Abdomen with longitudinal serrate pallid streak, bordered by dark areas. Venter yellowish, somewhat darker on sides, spinnerets yellow. Legs yellow with orange tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi. Pedipalps yellow with orange tarsi. Epigyne (
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<figureCitation id="E4C92A123306FFA996F2F9C8B480F97C" box="[693,767,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[191,1396,195,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Opisthoncus abnormis L. Koch, 1881, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch & Keyserling (1881); B – D: cephalothorax, dorsal, frontal and lateral views; E: chelicerae, ventral view; F: sternum; G – H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I – J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B, D, F, G: 1 mm; I – J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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Figs
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<date id="084C10573306FFA996B4F9CBB480F97C" box="[755,767,1650,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">3</date>
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</figureCitation>
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I–J) with triangular posterior notch, copulatory openings located anteriorly, insemination ducts with proximal loop, further straight, slightly widening, spermathecae beanshaped. Accessory glands at the entrance of insemination ducts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA99480F964B79AF8C8" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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Dimensions. CL 2.20 (2.08–2.20), CW 1.72 (1.60–1.72),
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<collectingCountry id="04E576073306FFA99713F967B504F900" box="[852,891,1758,1782]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">CH</collectingCountry>
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1.16 (1.08–1.16), AEW 1.60 (1.48–1.60), PEW 1.60 (1.48–1.60), EFL 0.80 (0.72–0.80), AL 3.28 (2.68–3.28), AW 1.80 (1.56–1.80), L1 4.36 (1.20+0.96+1.00+0.76+0.44).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C4D36973306FFA99480F8F0B4F4F894" blockId="4.[151,1436,1181,1890]" box="[199,651,1865,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
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Male unknown (
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<typeStatus id="A34988353306FFA99539F8F3B7CFF894" box="[382,432,1866,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">type</typeStatus>
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specimen lacking).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |