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<document id="DE9152F8E6693BD17355281820117C4A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3717.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23e9c4f0-f1c2-4ab7-8d5a-2cf7d90c88a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246494" ID-ZooBank="55248289-2E05-4F07-BFC7-99AFED7D4E93" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460684097223" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardzińska, Joanna &amp; Żabka, Marek" docDate="2013" docId="F45B87813304FFAB94D0FB8EB4F4F85E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03717p447.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3717 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="407" masterDocId="0862FFF93302FFAD9447FFB9B67FFFF6" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the genus Opisthoncus L. Koch, 1880 (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="447" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="407" updateTime="1698350937389" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="394428D49CD0D1098C8F4AB2D0CEC599">Redescription of the genus Opisthoncus L. Koch, 1880 (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF57CBB0B198F41CA280497D436ED923">Gardzińska, Joanna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4925561E44B0F1F13883461E0172F9C8">Żabka, Marek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6B62469B8349DA7E045B7414428B73B2">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F45B87813304FFAB94D0FB8EB4F4F85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154059" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119577756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F45B87813304FFAB94D0FB8EB4F4F85E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F45B87813304FFAB94D0FB8EB4F4F85E" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<subSubSection id="34E8651C3304FFAB94D0FB8EB352FB41" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB94D0FB8EB4ECFBA4" blockId="6.[151,659,1079,1139]" box="[151,659,1079,1106]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<heading id="270581FB3304FFAB94D0FB8EB4ECFBA4" bold="true" box="[151,659,1079,1106]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143304FFAB94D0FB8EB4ECFBA4" ID-CoL="752VM" authority="L. Koch, 1880" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,659,1079,1106]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alborufescens">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB94D0FB8EB4ECFBA4" bold="true" box="[151,659,1079,1106]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB94D0FB8EB7A2FBA7" bold="true" box="[151,477,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Opisthoncus alborufescens</emphasis>
L. Koch, 1880
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB94D0FBE3B694FB85" blockId="6.[151,659,1079,1139]" box="[151,235,1114,1139]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
(
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB94D8FBE3B69DFB85" box="[159,226,1114,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB94D0FB1BB352FB41" blockId="6.[151,1325,1186,1207]" box="[151,1325,1186,1207]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143304FFAB94D0FB1BB415FB41" authority="Koch L. 1880: 1197" authorityName="Koch L." authorityPageNumber="1197" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,618,1186,1207]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alborufescens">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB94D0FB1BB7E5FB41" box="[151,410,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Opisthoncus alborufescens</emphasis>
: Koch L. 1880: 1197
</taxonomicName>
; Simon 1903: 826, 828; Rainbow 1911: 308, 1912: 202; Żabka, 1991: 44.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34E8651C3304FFAB94D0FB5DB295FB0B" box="[151,1258,1252,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB94D0FB5DB295FB0B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" box="[151,1258,1252,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB94D0FB5DB73AFB0B" bold="true" box="[151,325,1252,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<typeStatus id="A34988353304FFAB94D0FB5DB6ADFB0B" box="[151,210,1252,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
3F
<typeStatus id="A34988353304FFAB9537FB5DB7A5FB0A" box="[368,474,1252,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
, ZMH, Mus. Godeffroy 7740,
<collectingCountry id="04E576073304FFAB9775FB5DB5E2FB0B" box="[818,925,1252,1277]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Australia</collectingCountry>
: Rockhampton [Queensland].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34E8651C3304FFAB9480FABEB50BFA9E" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB9480FABEB50BFA9E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB9480FABEB744FAD6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1287,1312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Remarks.</emphasis>
Koch and Keyserling (1880) described both sexes and listed following localities: Rockhampton, Gayndah, Port Mackay, Sydney, Peak Downs. The material studied here comprises
<specimenCount id="6AF4FD1E3304FFAB903CFA95B290FAB3" box="[1147,1263,1324,1349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, designated as
<typeStatus id="A34988353304FFAB94D0FAE9B686FA9E" box="[151,249,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from Rockhampton. The male
<typeStatus id="A34988353304FFAB961FFAE9B4F7FA9E" box="[600,648,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">type</typeStatus>
specimen is lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34E8651C3304FFAB9480FACDB414F9EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB9480FACDB414F9EB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB9480FACDB73EFA7B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Characterized by the following combination of features: female cheliceral retromargin with 45 fused teeth (
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB9560FA2EB712FA46" box="[295,365,1431,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F); copulatory openings wide, oriented mid-anteriorly, posterior notch triangular, moderately deep; insemination ducts proximally membranous and wide, narrowing distally, coiled in two circles, intermediate ducts long and looped as in
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB95AFFA66B452FA0E" box="[488,557,1503,1528]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
J spermathecae small, accessory glands enlarged. Distinctive from close
<taxonomicName id="BBF24D143304FFAB91C6FA59B77CF9EA" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Opisthoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grassator">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB91C6FA59B77CF9EA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">O. grassator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by orientation of spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34E8651C3304FFAB9480F99EB4F4F85E" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="description">
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB9480F99EB595F903" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB9480F99EB726F9B6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1575,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB9527F99EB7CBF9B6" box="[352,436,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB9582F99EB476F9B6" box="[453,521,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) about
<quantity id="BB0A9B723304FFAB9626F99EB4C7F9C9" box="[609,696,1575,1600]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
long. Cephalothorax round, moderately high (CW = 85% of CL,
<collectingCountry id="04E576073304FFAB94D0F9F5B6C1F992" box="[151,190,1612,1636]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">CH</collectingCountry>
= 50% of CL), pale brown and covered with short, pallid scales, frontal scales make oblique bands (
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB9173F9F5B305F993" box="[1332,1402,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 5</figureCitation>
C D). Surrounding of eyes black. Clypeus moderately narrow, brown, densely covered with pallid scales and hairs (
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB94D8F92DB69BF95B" box="[159,228,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B). Chelicerae, endites and labium brown, the latter with yellow anterior margins. Sternum round, orange, with scattered fine, pallid and brown hairs. Abdomen damaged and somewhat dried, colour pattern as in
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB9173F90EB308F926" box="[1332,1399,1719,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 5</figureCitation>
G H. Spinnerets orange. Legs I orange, others yellow. Epigyne as in
<figureCitation id="E4C92A123304FFAB973CF965B5BFF903" box="[891,960,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,196,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1397,195,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Opisthoncus alborufescens L. Koch, 1880, female syntype. A: original drawings from Koch &amp; Keyserling (1880); B D: cephalothorax (frontal, dorsal and lateral views); E: leg I, prolateral view; F: chelicerae, ventral view; G H: abdomen, dorsal and ventral views; I J: epigyne and its internal structures. Scale bars B E, H: 1 mm; I J: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
Figs
<date id="084C10573304FFAB97F4F965B5BFF903" box="[947,960,1756,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">5</date>
</figureCitation>
IJ.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB94D0F946B79AF8CB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
Dimensions. CL 2.40, CW 2.04,
<collectingCountry id="04E576073304FFAB966FF8B9B430F8EE" box="[552,591,1792,1816]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">CH</collectingCountry>
1.20, AEW 1.56, PEW 1.68, EFL 0.84, AL 3.12, AW 1.76, L1 4.88 (1.36+1.12+1.12+0.84+0.44).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB9480F8FEB415F873" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
Size variation (n = 2): CL 2.242.48, CW 1.802.04,
<collectingCountry id="04E576073304FFAB9768F8F1B529F896" box="[815,854,1864,1888]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">CH</collectingCountry>
1.041.20, AEW 1.521.60, PEW 1.561.68, EFL 0.800.84, AL 2.243.12, AW 1.321.76.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C4D36973304FFAB9480F836B4F4F85E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1252,1960]" box="[199,651,1935,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="4E86EA853304FFAB9480F836B77EF85E" box="[199,257,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Male</emphasis>
unknown (
<typeStatus id="A34988353304FFAB9539F829B7CFF85E" box="[382,432,1936,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">type</typeStatus>
specimen lacking).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>