407 lines
43 KiB
XML
407 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="158A7D737A6D91143C7AF4790428A110" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.209364" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ebd122ff-1065-4d4b-baf5-c4b976a7aa07" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="209364" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460525945983" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fu, Yue, Saether, Ole A. & Wang, Xinhua" docDate="2012" docId="D478632273320147FF04FDE17D96FE3D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p482.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="481" masterDocId="28411B5A7329015BFF93FFF4780AFFAA" masterDocTitle="A review of Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu from the Sino-Indian Region (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="482" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="480" updateTime="1698315111649" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F4D4EBCCC99BE5ED9BB966C09ABA82FE">A review of Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu from the Sino-Indian Region (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE17889129A116EECAB232232C8D171">Fu, Yue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BA8CCCE8BA15ABE3D7E86CDED45E76EF">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E8BC52FDE65CB131517824A1A4E1158">Wang, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C9EF7D3B4EDE19E5047982E84DFFE3F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B99735291C5183BD7EB9B80E658B1993">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D478632273320147FF04FDE17D96FE3D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D478632273320147FF04FDE17D96FE3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D478632273320147FF04FDE17D96FE3D" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<subSubSection id="14CB81BF73320140FF04FDE17BE9FD85" box="[151,995,533,559]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FDE17BE9FD85" blockId="27.[151,995,533,559]" box="[151,995,533,559]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<heading id="0726655873320140FF04FDE17BE9FD85" bold="true" box="[151,995,533,559]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FF04FDE17BE9FD85" bold="true" box="[151,995,533,559]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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Key to Sino-Indian Region males of
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FDC9FDE17BE9FD85" ID-CoL="8ZZSR" ID-ENA="315558" authority="Santos Abreu" authorityName="Santos Abreu" box="[602,995,533,559]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FDC9FDE17B39FD85" bold="true" box="[602,819,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">Paratrichocladius</emphasis>
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Santos Abreu
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14CB81BF73320147FF04FDA87D96FE3D" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" type="key">
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FDA87D96FD24" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FDA87D96FDDB" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,604,625]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FDA87D96FDDB" box="[151,1436,604,625]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">1. Inferior volsella bilobed................................................................................ 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FD8D7D96FD24" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,633,654]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FD8D7D96FD24" box="[151,1436,633,654]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Inferior volsella single-lobed............................................................................ 8</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FD627D96FD4C" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FD627D96FD62" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FD627D96FD62" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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2. Abdominal tergites II–III, VI–VIII dark brown, other tergites yellowish; humeral pit absent; gonostylus slender, with very small crista dorsalis
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB61FD407D55FD63" ID-CoL="8D7BV" box="[1266,1375,692,713]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB61FD407D55FD63" box="[1266,1375,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. bicinctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FAF5FD477D96FD62" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,691,712]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7596B35D73320140FAF5FD477D96FD62" box="[1382,1436,691,712]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FD257D96FD4C" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,721,742]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FD257D96FD4C" box="[151,1436,721,742]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Abdominal tergites in the same color, humeral pit present; gonostylus with distinct crista dorsalis...................... 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FD1A7D96FCF1" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FD1A7D96FC8A" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FD1A7D96FC8A" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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3. Scutellum with 26–30, 28 setae; setae on anterior margin of tergite V–VI clearly reduced; inferior volsella boxing glove shaped..................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FA91FCF87D6AFC8B" ID-CoL="8D7BW" box="[1282,1376,780,801]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caestus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA91FCF87D6AFC8B" box="[1282,1376,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. caestus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FAF5FCFF7D96FC8A" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,779,800]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7596B35D73320140FAF5FCFF7D96FC8A" box="[1382,1436,779,800]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FCDD7D96FCF1" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FCDD7D96FCF1" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Scutellum with less than 20 setae; setae on anterior margin of tergite V–VI not reduced; inferior volsella not boxing glove shaped.............................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FC927D96FC79" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FC927D96FC32" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FC927D96FC32" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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4. Femur of middle and hind legs dark brown in apical 1/3, other parts yellow; humeral pit reniform; palpomere 5th/3rd higher than 3.0; setae on tergites very short, posterior of tergites V–VII in pale coloration.................
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB01FC707D96FC32" ID-CoL="9HZB8" authority="Fu et Wang, 2008" authorityName="Fu et Wang" authorityYear="2008" box="[1170,1436,899,921]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridens">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB01FC707CE6FC33" box="[1170,1260,900,921]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. tridens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB61FC777D96FC32" author="Fu" box="[1266,1436,899,921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Fu, Y. & Wang, X. H. (2008) A new species of Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu (Diptera: Chironomidae) from China. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 27, 728 - 730." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Fu
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA82FC707D28FC33" box="[1297,1314,900,921]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
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Wang, 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FC547D96FC79" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FC547D96FC79" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Legs unicolored, humeral pit not reniform; palpomere 5/3 lower than 2.0; setae on tergites long, posterior of tergites V–VII not in pale coloration 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FC2F7D96FB81" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FC2F7D9CFBA7" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FC2F7D9CFBA7" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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5. Dorsocentrals 33, and multiserial; superior volsella rounded and well developed, gonostylus with small triangular crista dorsa- lis......................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBAAFC0D7D9CFBA7" ID-CoL="4DGMT" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 2000" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="2000" box="[1081,1430,1016,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakukeleus">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBAAFC0D7CB7FBA4" box="[1081,1213,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. yakukeleus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB50FC0C7D9CFBA7" author="Sasa" box="[1219,1430,1016,1038]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (2000 a) Studies on the chironomid midges collected on Yakushima Island, Southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">
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Sasa
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB66FC0D7D0DFBA4" box="[1269,1287,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
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Suzuki, 2000a
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FBE27D96FB81" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1046,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FBE27D96FB81" box="[151,1436,1046,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Dorsocentrals 12–26, and uniserial; superior volsella not developed; gonostylus with rounded crista dorsalis............. 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FBC77D96FB29" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FBC77D96FBCF" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FBC77D96FBCF" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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6. AR about 0.9, dorsocentrals 26, apex of inferior volsella ring-like.......................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBA6FBA57D96FBCF" ID-CoL="4DGMQ" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1999" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1077,1436,1104,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimocedeus">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBA6FBA57CC4FBCC" box="[1077,1230,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. tusimocedeus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB47FBA47D96FBCF" author="Sasa" box="[1236,1436,1104,1126]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan: Part 2. Species of Orthocladiinae and Tanypodinae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 75 - 132." type="journal article" year="1999">
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Sasa
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA95FBA57D12FBCC" box="[1286,1304,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
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Suzuki, 1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FB9A7D96FB29" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1134,1155]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FB9A7D96FB29" box="[151,1436,1134,1155]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– AR more than 1.0, dorsocentrals 12–18, apex of inferior volsella not ring-like...................................... 7</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FB7F7D96FB52" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FB7F7D96FB17" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FB7F7D96FB17" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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7. AR 1.6–2.0, 1.8; laterosternite IX with 6–8, 7 long setae; abdomen pilose; gonostylus with normal crista dorsalis, not expanded medially.......................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB19FB5D7D96FB17" ID-CoL="4DGLS" authority="Wang et Zheng, 1990" authorityName="Wang et Zheng" authorityYear="1990" box="[1162,1436,1192,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ater">
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB19FB5D7CC2FB14" box="[1162,1224,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. ater</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB5DFB5C7D96FB17" author="Wang" box="[1230,1436,1192,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Wang, X. & Zheng, L. (1990) Two new species and a first recorded species of Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu (Diptera: Chironomidae) from China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 33, 243 - 246." type="journal article" year="1990">
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Wang
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<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA98FB5D7D16FB14" box="[1291,1308,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
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Zheng, 1990
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FB327D96FB52" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FB327D96FB52" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
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– AR 1.05–1.26, laterosternite IX with 3 long setae; chaetotaxy of abdomen reduced; gonostylus medially expanded, with well developed rounded crista dorsalis.......................................................
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||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB53FB107D96FB52" ID-CoL="4DGMM" authority="Sasa, 1981" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1981" box="[1216,1436,1251,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaater">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB53FB107D24FB53" box="[1216,1326,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. tamaater</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FAA7FB177D96FB52" author="Sasa" box="[1332,1436,1251,1272]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Sasa, M. (1981) Studies on chironomid midges of the Tama River. Part 3. Species of the subfamily Orthocladiinae recorded at the summer survey and their distribution in relation to the pollution with sewage waters. Research Report from the National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan, 29, 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1981">Sasa, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FAF47D96FA99" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FAF47D9CFABF" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1430,1280,1302]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FAF47D9CFABF" box="[151,1430,1280,1302]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
8. Palp with only 3 palpomeres...............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB79FAF57D50FABC" ID-CoL="8D7C2" box="[1258,1370,1281,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternarius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB79FAF57D50FABC" box="[1258,1370,1281,1302]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. ternarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FAF3FAF47D9CFABF" bold="true" box="[1376,1430,1280,1301]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7596B35D73320140FAF3FAF47D9CFABF" box="[1376,1430,1280,1301]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FAEA7D96FA99" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1310,1331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FAEA7D96FA99" box="[151,1436,1310,1331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Palp with 5 palpomeres................................................................................. 9</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FACF7D91FAC7" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FACF7D91FAFA" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1339,1360]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FACF7D91FAFA" box="[151,1435,1339,1360]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">9. Apex of inferior volsella rounded....................................................................... 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FAAC7D91FAC7" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1368,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FAAC7D91FAC7" box="[151,1435,1368,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Apex of inferior volsella not rounded.................................................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FA827D91FA02" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FA827D91FA21" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1398,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FA827D91FA21" box="[151,1435,1398,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">10. AR nearly 3.0....................................................................................... 11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FA677D91FA02" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1427,1448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FA677D91FA02" box="[151,1435,1427,1448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– AR lower than 0.5................................................................................... 12</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04FA447D96F9B7" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FA447D96FA49" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FA447D96FA49" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
11.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24C692A473320140FF72FA44791BFA6F" box="[225,273,1456,1477]" name="India" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with three spurs and without normal comb; inferior volsella without semitransparent margins; gonostylus straight, apically expanded
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB6BFA3A7D56FA49" box="[1272,1372,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. c o m p t u s</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FAF5FA3A7D96FA49" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04FA1F7D96F9B7" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04FA1F7D96F9B7" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24C692A473320140FF72FA1F791BF9AA" box="[225,273,1515,1536]" name="India" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with two spurs and with normal comb; inferior volsella with semitransparent margins; gonostylus apical hooked, medially expanded.......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBA7F9FD7D96F9B7" ID-CoL="4DGM5" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1997" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" box="[1076,1436,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolseteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBA7F9FD7CC4F9B4" box="[1076,1230,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. mongolseteus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB47F9FC7D96F9B7" author="Sasa" box="[1236,1436,1544,1566]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (1997) Studies on the Chironomidae (Diptera, Insecta) collected in Mongolia. Japanese Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 25, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Sasa
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA95F9FD7D12F9B4" box="[1286,1304,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
|
||
Suzuki, 1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F9D27D96F939" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F9D27D96F9F2" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F9D27D96F9F2" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
12. Gonostylus with small triangular crista dorsalis; corner of inferior volsella right-angled, with 6–7 long setae................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB2AF9B07D96F9F2" ID-CoL="9HWYS" authority="Sasa, 1996" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[1209,1436,1603,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unabrevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB2AF9B07D27F9F3" box="[1209,1325,1604,1625]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. unabrevis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FAA7F9B77D96F9F2" author="Sasa" box="[1332,1436,1603,1624]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Sasa, M. (1996) Studies on chironomids additionally collected on the shore of Jinzu River, Toyama. - In: Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Centre: Some characteristics of water quality and aquatic organism in the chief lakes of Toyama Prefecture (Konadegawa Reservoir), pp. 16 - 112." type="book chapter" year="1996">Sasa, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F9947D96F939" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F9947D96F939" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
– Gonostylus with high triangular crista dorsalis; corner of inferior volsella rounded, without long setae......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB90F98A7D96F939" ID-CoL="9HXP6" authority="Kikuchi et Sasa, 1990" authorityName="Kikuchi et Sasa" authorityYear="1990" box="[1027,1436,1662,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobanonadecimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB90F98A7CC9F939" box="[1027,1219,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. tobanonadecimus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB5AF98A7D96F939" author="Kikuchi" box="[1225,1436,1662,1683]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Kikuchi, M. & Sasa, M. (1990) Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Lake Toba area, Sumatra, Indonesia. Eisei Dobutsu [= Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology.], 41, 291 - 329." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Kikuchi
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA8FF98A7D27F939" box="[1308,1325,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
|
||
Sasa, 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F96F7D91F967" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F96F7D91F91A" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1691,1712]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F96F7D91F91A" box="[151,1435,1691,1712]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">13. Apex of inferior volsella hook-shaped.................................................................... 14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F94C7D91F967" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1720,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F94C7D91F967" box="[151,1435,1720,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Apex of inferior volsella not hook-shaped................................................................. 15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F9227D96F8E9" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F9227D96F8A2" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F9227D96F8A2" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
14. Inferior volsella basally narrowed, protruding in medial direction, strongly hooked medially; gonostylus slightly expanded on basal 1/4, with nearly rounded crista dorsalis..................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB6BF9007D6AF8A3" ID-CoL="8D7BT" box="[1272,1376,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aduncus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB6BF9007D6AF8A3" box="[1272,1376,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. aduncus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FAF5F9077D96F8A2" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1779,1800]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7596B35D73320140FAF5F9077D96F8A2" box="[1382,1436,1779,1800]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F8E47D96F8E9" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F8E47D96F8E9" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
– Inferior volsella basally broad, not protruding in medial direction, apically hooked; gonostylus not expanded on basal 1/4, with small triangular crista dorsalis.................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBCCF8DA7D96F8E9" ID-CoL="4DGLZ" authority="Wang et Zheng, 1990" authorityName="Wang et Zheng" authorityYear="1990" box="[1119,1436,1838,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBCCF8DA7CC2F8E9" box="[1119,1224,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. hamatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FB5DF8DA7D96F8E9" author="Wang" box="[1230,1436,1838,1859]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Wang, X. & Zheng, L. (1990) Two new species and a first recorded species of Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu (Diptera: Chironomidae) from China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 33, 243 - 246." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FA98F8DA7D16F8E9" box="[1291,1308,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">et</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng, 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F8BF7D91F8D7" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F8BF7D91F8CA" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1867,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F8BF7D91F8CA" box="[151,1435,1867,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">15. Inferior volsella strongly downwards curved............................................................... 16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F89C7D91F8D7" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1435,1896,1917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F89C7D91F8D7" box="[151,1435,1896,1917]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Inferior volsella straight or slightly curved................................................................. 17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F8727D96F812" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F8727D96F831" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1926,1947]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F8727D96F831" box="[151,1436,1926,1947]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
16. Inferior volsella apical pointed, digitiform..............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FB39F8727D96F831" ID-CoL="4DGLY" authority="Rossaro, 1990" authorityName="Rossaro" authorityYear="1990" box="[1194,1436,1926,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guidalii">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FB39F8727D06F831" box="[1194,1292,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. guidalii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FA80F8727D96F831" author="Rossaro" box="[1299,1436,1926,1947]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Rossaro, B. (1990) Revision of the genus Paratrichocladius Santos-Abreu. 2 nd note: description of 4 new species (Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladiinae). Bolletino della Societa Entomologica italiana, Genova, 122, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1990">Rossaro, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F8577D96F812" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1955,1977]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F8577D96F812" box="[151,1436,1955,1977]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
– Inferior volsella un-artificially folded near medial apex...............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBF8F8507D96F812" ID-CoL="4DGMC" authority="Rossaro, 1990" authorityName="Rossaro" authorityYear="1990" box="[1131,1436,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pierfrancescoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBF8F8507D07F813" box="[1131,1293,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. pierfrancescoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FA80F8577D96F812" author="Rossaro" box="[1299,1436,1955,1976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Rossaro, B. (1990) Revision of the genus Paratrichocladius Santos-Abreu. 2 nd note: description of 4 new species (Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladiinae). Bolletino della Societa Entomologica italiana, Genova, 122, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1990">Rossaro, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173320140FF04F8357D9CF859" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F8357D96F87C" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1436,1985,2006]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F8357D96F87C" box="[151,1436,1985,2006]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
17. Inferior volsella wide and rectangular, anterior and posterior margins parallel...............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773320140FBEFF8357D96F87C" ID-CoL="4DGM3" authority="Rossaro, 1990" authorityName="Rossaro" authorityYear="1990" box="[1148,1436,1985,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanzavechiai">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673320140FBEFF8357D07F87C" box="[1148,1293,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">P. lanzavechiai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573320140FA80F8357D96F87C" author="Rossaro" box="[1299,1436,1985,2006]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480" refString="Rossaro, B. (1990) Revision of the genus Paratrichocladius Santos-Abreu. 2 nd note: description of 4 new species (Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladiinae). Bolletino della Societa Entomologica italiana, Genova, 122, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="1990">Rossaro, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473320140FF04F82A7D9CF859" blockId="27.[151,1437,604,2035]" box="[151,1430,2014,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173320140FF04F82A7D9CF859" box="[151,1430,2014,2035]" pageId="27" pageNumber="480">– Inferior volsella narrow and more or less triangular or sagittiform, anterior and posterior margins not parallel........... 18</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173350147FF04FF637D96FF60" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FF637D96FF06" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FF637D96FF06" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
18. Inferior volsella arrow-shaped, pointing downwards; gonostylus with pointed triangular crista dorsalis...
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773350147FB71FF6C7D6AFF07" ID-CoL="8D7BZ" box="[1250,1376,152,173]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagittarius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FB71FF6C7D6AFF07" box="[1250,1376,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">P. sagittarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FAF5FF637D96FF06" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,151,172]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7596B35D73350147FAF5FF637D96FF06" box="[1382,1436,151,172]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FF417D96FF60" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,181,202]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FF417D96FF60" box="[151,1436,181,202]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">– Inferior volsella nearly triangular, pointing medially, gonostylus with triangular or slightly rounded crista dorsalis........ 19</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173350147FF04FF267D96FEAE" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FF267D96FF4D" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FF267D96FF4D" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
19. AR 0.62, row of basal setae of abdominal tergites absent..............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773350147FBE5FF267D96FF4D" ID-CoL="4DGLT" authority="Hirvenoja, 1986" authorityName="Hirvenoja" authorityYear="1986" box="[1142,1436,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FBE5FF267CF0FF4D" box="[1142,1274,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">P. brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573350147FA93FF267D96FF4D" author="Hirvenoja" box="[1280,1436,210,231]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" refString="Hirvenoja, M. (1986) New species of the genera Cricotopus v. d. Wulp and Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu from Himalaya (Diptera, Chironomidae). In: Fittkau, E. J. (ed.): Beitrage zur Systematik der Chironomidae, Diptera. Spixiana, supplement 11, 161 - 166." type="journal article" year="1986">Hirvenoja, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FF1B7D96FEAE" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,239,260]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FF1B7D96FEAE" box="[151,1436,239,260]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">– AR> 0.77, row of basal setae of abdominal tergites present................................................... 20</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173350147FF04FEF97D96FEF6" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FEF97D96FE95" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FEF97D96FE95" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
20. AR usually less than 1.0; humeral pit scarcely present, inferior volsella higher, and not distinctly mediad extended....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773350147FBF4FEDE7D96FE95" ID-CoL="92VMV" authority="Edwards 1929" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[1127,1436,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skirwithensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FBF4FEDE7CF1FE95" box="[1127,1275,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">P. skirwithensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573350147FA9BFEDE7D9FFE95" author="Edwards" box="[1288,1429,298,319]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1929) British non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 77, 279 - 430." type="journal article" year="1929">Edwards 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FEB37D96FEF6" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,327,348]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FEB37D96FEF6" box="[151,1436,327,348]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">– AR usually more than 1.0; humeral pit strongly developed, inferior volsella lower, and distinctly extended mediad....... 21</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="E725CA9173350147FF04FE917D96FE3D" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FE917D91FED0" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1435,357,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FE917D91FED0" box="[151,1435,357,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
21. Inferior volsella posteriorly relatively hooked, with notched margin..........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773350147FB38FE917D91FED0" ID-CoL="92VMS" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[1195,1435,357,378]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretorianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FB38FE917D38FED0" box="[1195,1330,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">P. pretorianus</emphasis>
|
||
(Freeman)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6ED23473350147FF04FE767D96FE3D" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,407]" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<keyLead id="E720710173350147FF04FE767D96FE3D" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">
|
||
– Inferior volsella posteriorly relatively straight, with flat margin...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD1A9B773350147FB12FE767D96FE3D" ID-CoL="92VMT" authority="Meigen ,1830" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[1153,1436,386,407]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrichocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EA50E2673350147FB12FE767D0BFE3D" box="[1153,1281,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="481">P. rufiventris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3840AFC573350147FA9EFE767D9EFE3D" author="Meigen" box="[1293,1428,386,407]" pageId="28" pageNumber="481" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen Insekten. Teil VI. Hamm XI + 401 pp." type="book" year="1830">Meigen,1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |