134 lines
10 KiB
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134 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c534aa5-955a-49b7-9ce1-835ca6720c3d" ID-PMC="PMC3689063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-45" ID-PubMed="23794923" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraíba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" checkinTime="1451247231301" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gondim, Anne I., Alonso, Carmen, Dias, Thelma L. P., Manso, Cynthia L. C. & Christoffersen, Martin L." docDate="2013" docId="D08C560D477C6E7F9D2D3004FDB45596" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 307: 45-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 307" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" docTitle="Amphipholis januarii Ljungman 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FF83FFA5FF98BD52FFD3FF85FF8FA509" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1668155933863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gondim, Anne I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alonso, Carmen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dias, Thelma L. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manso, Cynthia L. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Christoffersen, Martin L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>307</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-307-45</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D08C560D477C6E7F9D2D3004FDB45596" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D08C560D477C6E7F9D2D3004FDB45596" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amphipholis_januarii" authority="Ljungman, 1866" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphipholis januarii" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">Amphipholis januarii Ljungman, 1866</taxonomicName>
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Figure 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–f">a-f</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
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Disk circular or pentagonal (dd = 1.90 to 2.70 mm). Covered by small and imbricating scales (Fig. 5a). Radial shields long, narrow, contiguous, separated
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="55" start="start">proximally</pageBreakToken>
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by a scale (Fig. 5a). Ventral interradius covered by slightly smaller scales, but similar to those on dorsal surface (Fig. 5b). Oral shields diamond-shaped (Fig. 5c). Adoral shields broadened laterally, almost united medially. Two elongated and broadened oral papillae on each side of jaw angle (Fig. 5c). Infradental papillae rectangular and robust. Dorsal arm plate broader than long, with proximal margin rounded and distal margin almost straight (Fig. 5d). Ventral arm plates pentagonal (Fig. 5e). Three to four elongate and blunt arm spines, the second or third with hyaline denticles on tip (Fig. 5f). Two perpendicular tentacle scales, inner scale slightly larger than outer.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
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Figure 5. Species of the family
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<taxonomicName family="Amphiuridae" lsidName="" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Amphiuridae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphipholis januarii" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">Amphipholis januarii</taxonomicName>
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A dorsal view, detail of the radial shields B ventral view C jaw D dorsal view of the arms E ventral view of the arms F detail of the arm spine.
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphipholis squamata" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamata">Amphipholis squamata</taxonomicName>
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G dorsal view H ventral view I jaw J dorsal view of the arms L ventral view of the arms. Scale bar = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
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South Carolina, Florida, the islands off southern Florida, Texas, the Antilles, Belize, Panama, and Brazil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Alvarado, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="29" pageNumber="74" pagination="37 - 55" title="Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from Central America Caribbean." volume="56" year="2008">Alvarado et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). In Brazil from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Borges and Amaral 2005</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Lima-Verde, JS" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="9 - 13" title="Primeira contribuicăo ao inventario dos equinodermos do Nordeste brasileiro." volume="9" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Gondim, AI" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of Museum Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 8: 151 - 159. http: // www. biotaneotropica. org. br / v 8 n 2 / pt / abstract? inventory + bn 02408022008," url="10.1590/S1676-06032008000200016" year="2008">Gondim et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), Alagoas (Lima et al 2011), Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Magalhaes, WF" journalOrPublisher="Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="61 - 65" title="Inventario dos Echinodermata do Estado da Bahia." volume="9" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Magalhães">Magalhaes</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Rio de Janeiro (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ljungman, A" journalOrPublisher="Oefversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Foerhandlingar" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="163 - 166" title="Om nagra nya arter af Ophiurider." volume="1866" year="1867">Ljungman 1867</bibRefCitation>
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, type locality), and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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Paulo (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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). Depth 1 to 85 m. Recorded in this study from 10 to 26 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="55" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
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Species known from bottoms of mud, sand, shells (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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), between algae, under rocks, tending to be abundant in seagrass beds (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Boffi, E" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="316 - 328" title="Ecological aspects of ophiuroids from the phytal of S. W. Atlantic Ocean warm waters." url="10.1007/BF00401391" volume="15" year="1972">Boffi (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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, juveniles are very abundant in algae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |