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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="898662d4-7bbc-4417-b97e-aed597c7e49c" ID-PMC="PMC8050011" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="546C2191CA875C9EB57019D79C447E49" ID-PubMed="33935550" ID-ZooBank="F0461DBC2C7E4091B4C8EBB2C76CEAD9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-93" checkinTime="1617901777781" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Ji-he, Xiao, Yong-hong, Zhang, Meng-zhen, Xu, Xiang &amp; Liu, Ke-ke" docDate="2021" docId="9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 93-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060" docTitle="Draconarius lingdang K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="65A5EA62-AE82-45A7-A35E-A398E4074579" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="546C2191CA875C9EB57019D79C447E49" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="546C2191CA875C9EB57019D79C447E49" masterDocTitle="Four new coelotine species (Araneae, Agelenidae, Coelotinae) from South China, with the first description of the male of Coelotes septus Wang, Yin, Peng &amp; Xie, 1990" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668150119680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Four new coelotine species (Araneae, Agelenidae, Coelotinae) from South China, with the first description of the male of Coelotes septus Wang, Yin, Peng &amp; Xie, 1990</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Ji-he</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China &amp; College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Yong-hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Meng-zhen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Xiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xux@hunnu.eud.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Ke-ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-3667</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liukeke_1986@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-04-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1029</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>93</mods:start>
<mods:end>112</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-93</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F0461DBC2C7E4091B4C8EBB2C76CEAD9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">546C2191CA875C9EB57019D79C447E49</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881667" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:65A5EA62-AE82-45A7-A35E-A398E4074579" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/65A5EA62-AE82-45A7-A35E-A398E4074579" authority="K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu" authorityName="K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius lingdang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingdang" status="sp. nov.">Draconarius lingdang K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C-E). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figures 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., female paratype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: At - atrium, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, ET - epigynal teeth, FD - fertilization duct, Spe - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529551" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069289307" collectingDate="2013-12-01" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" elevation="898" latitude="26.55134" location="Jinggangshan County Level City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Jiangxi">Jiangxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ji’an">Ji'an</normalizedToken>
City
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73:C0AB6069A554366CBBDDD33C805031C2" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" latitude="26.55134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Jinggangshan County Level City" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov.">
<collectingCounty>
Jinggangshan
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73:EE59158B54EE547D796FBABA7AF8D347" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" latitude="26.55134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" name="County Level City" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov.">County Level City</location>
</collectingCounty>
</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73:275A2426212BF36AF07055292FCD53AB" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" latitude="26.55134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Ciping Town" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov.">Ciping Town</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73:374D3CB11A9C340F0C219F4FE5C1B3F5" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" latitude="26.55134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Xiajing Village" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov.">Xiajing Village</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BF981331B4C575CAF9DAA4D1012EA73:B481B2582E5F4263670AA7A80EF89D28" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" latitude="26.55134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" name="Shuikou Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Jiangxi Prov.">Shuikou Scenic Spot</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="04.83" value="26.55134">26°33'04.83&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="42.83" value="114.46189">114°27'42.83&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.98" unit="m" value="898.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.98" unit="m" value="898.0">898 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2013-12-01">1 Dec. 2013</collectingDate>
, Ke-ke Liu et al. leg
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069289309" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" county="Jinggangshan County" elevation="898" latitude="26.55134" location="Jinggangshan County Level City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.46189" municipality="Ji'an City" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="Paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, the same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
The name comes from the Chinese word
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius lingdang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingdang">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Draconarius lingdang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning bell, referring to the shape of the spermathecae as seen through the ventral cuticle; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
The male of this species is similar to that of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. potanini" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="potanini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. potanini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schenkel, 1963) in having the whip-like embolus with two turns in the anterior part and the absence of a patellar apophysis, but differs by the broad distal groove of conductor (vs. narrow in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. potanini" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="potanini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. potanini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the triangular and sharp retrolateral tibial apophysis (vs. broad and blunt in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. potanini" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="potanini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. potanini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C-E). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3C-E</figureCitation>
). The male of this species also resembles those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Xie &amp; Chen, 2011 by its long conductor with a triangular distal groove and the absence of a patellar apophysis, but can be separated from it by the embolus extending along the inner margin of cymbium and the distal part with two turns (vs. extending along ectal margin of cymbium and without turn in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C-E). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3C-E</figureCitation>
). The female of this species resembles those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the transparent copulatory ducts wrapping around spermathecae, but differs by the short pocket-shaped epigynal teeth (vs. horn-like in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the oval spermathecae (vs. elongated ellipsoid in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., female paratype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: At - atrium, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, ET - epigynal teeth, FD - fertilization duct, Spe - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529551" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">4C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius lingdang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingdang">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Draconarius lingdang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">B</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
palp, prolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">E</emphasis>
same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A, B</emphasis>
); 0.1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C-E</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Male.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Habitus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C-E). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3A, B</figureCitation>
. Total length 6.63. Carapace 3.16 long, 2.10 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09; ALE 0.14; PME 0.14; PLE 0.18; AME-AME 0.06; AME-ALE 0.07; PME-PME 0.08; ALE-ALE 0.34; PME-PLE 0.10; PLE-PLE 0.45; ALE-PLE 0.03; AME-PME 0.05; AME-PLE 0.21. MOA: 0.33 long; 0.22 anterior width, 0.35 posterior width. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth (median largest) and two retromarginal teeth (distal larger). Leg measurements: I 7.30 (1.98, 0.88, 1.94, 1.73, 0.77); II 5.55 (1.14, 0.93, 1.4, 1.3, 0.78); III 5.92 (1.01, 0.73, 1.53, 1.46, 1.19); IV 7.24 (1.52, 0.95, 2.33, 1.55, 0.89). Abdomen 2.96 long, 1.90 wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Coloration</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Carapace yellow-brown, posteriorly with dark radial stripes. Chelicerae red-brown. Endites and labium dark yellow-brown. Sternum yellow-brown. Legs yellow. Abdomen dark brown, dorsally with five pale chevron stripes on sub-medial part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Palp</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C-E). Abbreviations: CF - cymbial furrow, Con - conductor, DAC - dorsal apophysis of conductor, Em - embolus, MA - median apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, VTA - ventrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3C-E</figureCitation>
). Femur and patella without apophysis. Tibia with triangular ventrolateral and short retrolateral apophyses. VTA extending beyond half of tibia, strongly sclerotized. RTA small, &lt;1/3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of ventrolateral one. Cymbial furrow slightly &lt;1/2 cymbial length in retrolateral view. Median apophysis spoon-like in retrolateral view, located between the base of embolus and conductor; conductor extending transversally, apical part curved forward towards median apophysis in retrolateral view, with a curved furrow; basal part with a strong, sclerotized dorsal apophysis, shorter than the length of transverse conductor; embolus broad, originates at the 6
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position, coiled around the margin of cymbium and posteriorly convoluted and embedded in the furrow of conductor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Female (Paratype).
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Habitus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., female paratype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: At - atrium, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, ET - epigynal teeth, FD - fertilization duct, Spe - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529551" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">4A, B</figureCitation>
. Total length 8.65. Carapace 3.42 long, 2.12 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13; ALE 0.16; PME 0.14; PLE 0.15; AME-AME 0.07; AME-ALE 0.19; PME-PME 0.08; ALE-ALE 0.36; PME-PLE 0.10; PLE-PLE 0.55; ALE-PLE 0.06; AME-PME 0.07; AME-PLE 0.19. MOA: 0.29 long; 0.25 anterior width, 0.36 posterior width. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth (proximal smallest, median largest) and two retromarginal teeth (proximal larger). Leg measurements: I 6.72 (1.3, 0.96, 1.91, 1.6, 0.95); II 6.2 (1.49, 0.83, 1.59, 1.43, 0.86); III 5.68 (1.14, 0.86, 1.27, 1.56, 0.85); IV 7.64 (1.26, 0.98, 1.92, 2.44, 1.04). Pedicel 2.84. Abdomen 4.63 long, 2.95 wide.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529551" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Liu, J. Liu &amp; X. Xu" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius lingdang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingdang">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Draconarius lingdang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female paratype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">B</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D</emphasis>
vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A, B</emphasis>
); 0.1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C, D</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: At - atrium, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, ET - epigynal teeth, FD - fertilization duct, Spe - spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Epigyne</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., female paratype A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: At - atrium, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, ET - epigynal teeth, FD - fertilization duct, Spe - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529551" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">4C, D</figureCitation>
). Atrium, broad,&gt; 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than its length, labium-shaped, anterior margin near the apex of teeth, posteromedial part relatively straight. Copulatory openings located at postero-lateral of the atrium. Epigynal teeth flat, very short, pocket-shaped, separated by less than the maximum length of atrium. Copulatory ducts broad, transparent, originating postero-laterally, extending antero-medially around spermathecae, then back, connecting with anterior part of spermathecae. Spermathecae sac-shaped, the distance between them more than their widths. Fertilization ducts located at the posterior part of the spermathecae, curved postero-laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Patellar apophysis is absent in the male palp of this species, as well as in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wang, Yin, Peng &amp; Xie" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius aspinatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspinatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Draconarius aspinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wang, Yin, Peng &amp; Xie, 1990),
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. peregrinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Xie &amp; Chen, 2011,
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. potanini" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="potanini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. potanini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. rufulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="rufulus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. rufulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wang, Yin, Peng &amp; Xie, 1990),
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. subabsentis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="subabsentis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. subabsentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Xu &amp; Li, 2008 and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. tiantangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="tiantangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. tiantangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Xie &amp; Chen, 2011, all recorded from China. It seems that they are different from most
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ovtchinnikov" authorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Draconarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Draconarius" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Draconarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which have a clear PA in male palp. All of them are likely to belong to the same species group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Known only from the type locality in Jiangxi Province, China (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Type localities of Coelotes septus Wang et al., 1990, Draconarius lingdang sp. nov., D. substrophadatus sp. nov., Orumcekia cipingensis sp. nov., and Tonsilla shuikouensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63060.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529555" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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