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<document id="4542D3303151EB9A662ABCCDDFC1A9E5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210824" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a3ca8ca-49ff-4de5-99fb-53dca97cd62c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210824" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460551861589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayes, Polly, Justine, Jean-Lou &amp; Boxshall, Geoffrey A." docDate="2012" docId="9B238789FFE3807C768BF9E9FE78F815" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03534p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3534" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Caligus gayi Nicolet 1849" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="671AFFF1FFE88077761CFFE6FFA1FFC3" masterDocTitle="The genus Caligus Müller, 1785 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida): two new species from reef associated fishes in New Caledonia, and some nomenclatural problems resolved" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698318448691" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0717AC676982731F457D1CF23747EA54">The genus Caligus Müller, 1785 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida): two new species from reef associated fishes in New Caledonia, and some nomenclatural problems resolved</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F1C4D209C642C3D20EB5021B0324704">Hayes, Polly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="74439D6239E5EA86E357D6FCF41FB621">Justine, Jean-Lou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C00BF9EC4E0BA3454FB020760AE96C16">Boxshall, Geoffrey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="BC1A711FAF2266DCDD459E7D3050BD5A">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9B238789FFE3807C768BF9E9FE78F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167097" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119530639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B238789FFE3807C768BF9E9FE78F815" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B238789FFE3807C768BF9E9FE78F815" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C768BF9E9FE74F9EA" authority="Nicolet, 1849" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,469,1551,1577]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C768BF9E9FE74F9EA" bold="true" box="[151,469,1551,1577]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C768BF9E9FE8FF9EA" bold="true" box="[151,302,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Caligus gayi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C7729F9E9FE74F9EA" author="Nicolet" box="[309,469,1551,1577]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Nicolet, H. (1849) Historia fisica y politica de Chile por Claudio Gay. Fauna. Volume 3, 547 pp." type="book" year="1849">Nicolet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="1335369FFFE3807C768BF9B0FC21F8E1" blockId="11.[151,1437,1622,2006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
This species, as “
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C7743F9B0FDA8F9AD" box="[351,521,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C7743F9B0FDA3F9AD" authority="Gayi" authorityName="Gayi" box="[351,514,1622,1646]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Calygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calygus Gayi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, was described by
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C74FBF9B0FC2CF9AD" author="Nicolet" box="[743,909,1622,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Nicolet, H. (1849) Historia fisica y politica de Chile por Claudio Gay. Fauna. Volume 3, 547 pp." type="book" year="1849">Nicolet (1849)</bibRefCitation>
from “a fish in Chiloe” (southern
<collectingCountry id="6B9D760FFFE3807C7307F9B0FAFDF9AD" box="[1307,1372,1622,1646]" name="Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
). The description, in Spanish, was brief, but a colour illustration of an ovigerous adult female was published subsequently in the accompanying Atlas (
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C77D3F978FDE6F975" author="Gay" box="[463,583,1694,1718]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Gay, C. (1854) Atlas de la Historia fisica y politica de Chile por Claudio Gay. Tomo Segundo. E. Thunot &amp; Co., Paris." type="book" year="1854">Gay, 1854</bibRefCitation>
). The body length was given as “2 lineas” which is equivalent to
<quantity id="D4729B7AFFE3807C732EF978FA39F975" box="[1330,1432,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.23" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.23">4.23 mm</quantity>
. When
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C76FCF924FE20F919" author="Wilson" box="[224,385,1730,1754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1905) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Caligidae. Part 1. The Caliginae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 28 (1404), 479 - 672, pls 5 - 29." type="journal article" year="1905">Wilson (1905)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C77E6F925FC8CF919" authority="Wilson, 1905" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1905" box="[506,813,1730,1755]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C77E6F925FD2CF918" box="[506,653,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Caligus teres</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C7488F924FC8CF919" author="Wilson" box="[660,813,1730,1754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1905) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Caligidae. Part 1. The Caliginae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 28 (1404), 479 - 672, pls 5 - 29." type="journal article" year="1905">Wilson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, he commented that it resembles
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C72BCF925FA8FF918" box="[1184,1326,1731,1755]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C72BCF925FA8FF918" box="[1184,1326,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Caligus gayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“in many particulars, but there is still enough difference, particularly in the coloration, to render it certain that the two are distinct species.” Wilsons females of
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C745DF8EDFD39F8E0" box="[577,664,1803,1827]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C745DF8EDFD39F8E0" box="[577,664,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">C. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were
<quantity id="D4729B7AFFE3807C74C0F8ECFCE1F8E1" box="[732,832,1802,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.75">4.75 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1335369FFFE3807C76DBF8C8FE78F815" blockId="11.[151,1437,1622,2006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
Colour has rarely been used to distinguish between parasitic copepods, especially when making comparisons with early nineteenth century, hand-painted illustrations. However, because of the lack of detail in the description of
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C76AAF891FEA9F84D" box="[182,264,1911,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C76AAF891FEA9F84D" box="[182,264,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">C. gayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is not possible to unequivocally identify this species and it is treated here as a species inquirendum, following
<bibRefCitation id="771B4B6EFFE3807C7711F87CFE08F871" author="Parker" box="[269,425,1946,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" refString="Parker, R. R. (1968) Caligus longicaudatus Brady, 1899 (Caligidae: Copepoda). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 15, 355 - 368." type="journal article" year="1968">Parker (1968)</bibRefCitation>
who included it in his “List of
<taxonomicName id="D48A4D1CFFE3807C7504F87DFCCEF870" box="[792,879,1947,1971]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C7504F87DFCCEF870" box="[792,879,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Caligus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species named prior to 1899 considered
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C7354F87AFF6EF815" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">nomina nuda</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="21FEEA8DFFE3807C76E8F859FE67F815" box="[244,454,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">species inquirenda</emphasis>
”.
</paragraph>
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