117 lines
14 KiB
XML
117 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="16D4D06B29AD8DA7430B0357802276DA" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="5FDF2E4A-1F35-4EC8-A1FE-DCE443E4E702" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629819013054" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lotz, L. N." docDate="2012" docId="817E87C3FFD08905FF1E6363FAF6BAE1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03522p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3522" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sicarius Walckenaer 1847" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="7D47FFBBFFD18907FF89653DFFF1BA16" masterDocTitle="Present status of Sicariidae (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699116223178" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
|
<mods:mods id="AF3EF0A0F9A543CEDEA548382C3B4B01" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="90616CBB4A53C65FD6A8800048508A05">
|
|
<mods:title id="C3A0014D339EB60933FCEA530FCF7FFA">Present status of Sicariidae (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="21A72E4C1FEAAB1849F71F31134F25E1" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="89F30E96C84018AD0B452C8036C2D00A">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="95533C982EFCAE4E2248EBEE4B784F2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="3F1BF51442DE65A1FB559043736A7D22">Lotz, L. N.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="F02D073D759C925B926E6B97F0839A89">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="EE0D07C31A493ACAA175F9F9DFEA96AD" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="6F94AA7BD129B76DBEF64E7AA680576F">
|
|
<mods:title id="800A1CB19FDB188B18EF1AB981105B26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="68B2B86195DE18C5BA51AB4ABFE99A9D">
|
|
<mods:date id="900D6EDB06D973FFB50F5DA4B2D865AC">2012</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="9D67D793753F52361DF246772FCA1117" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="366DE62241221600829DF989EB79B0A3">2012-10-19</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="DBE3E8B6105546EA655EA67390FAC4A0" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="41B59673AE377FE755C707FDA209B64C">3522</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="FDF9A388D2BD426D702FF5D0AF683AC1" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="91AB8703D9984F1D6981C2CE65B53870">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="9D21DC91F390ACF4D012F449407F9747">41</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="899212C0C56FD867D55848DB728E7803">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="102FE47EB917ABF3C7B477ADB798AB54" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="CE9A72D47E9773F85EBA8B5350E4E5D1" type="ZooBank">5FDF2E4A-1F35-4EC8-A1FE-DCE443E4E702</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="817E87C3FFD08905FF1E6363FAF6BAE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:817E87C3FFD08905FF1E6363FAF6BAE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/817E87C3FFD08905FF1E6363FAF6BAE1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
<subSubSection id="41CD655EFFD08906FF1E6363FDF0BC6E" box="[151,513,1630,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF1E6363FDF0BC6E" blockId="1.[151,513,1630,1689]" box="[151,513,1630,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
<heading id="522081B9FFD08906FF1E6363FDF0BC6E" bold="true" box="[151,513,1630,1656]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD08906FF1E6363FDF0BC6E" ID-CoL="7GLN" ID-ENA="571535" authority="Walckenaer, 1847" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1847" box="[151,513,1630,1656]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Sicarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E6363FDF0BC6E" bold="true" box="[151,513,1630,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E6363FEEFBC6E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">SICARIUS</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FEAC6363FDF0BC6E" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[293,513,1630,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="367 - 530" refId="ref20624" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1847) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Aptres. (Supplement) sur les Araneides. Roret, Paris, 4, 367 - 530." type="journal article" year="1847">Walckenaer, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="41CD655EFFD08906FF1E63BCFF1ABC8F" box="[151,235,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF1E63BCFF1ABC8F" blockId="1.[151,513,1630,1689]" box="[151,235,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="91EC2A50FFD08906FF1663BCFF11BC8F" box="[159,224,1665,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1491,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-208@1.[151,1436,483,1465]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sicarius sp." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="41CD655EFFD08906FF1E63F4FA6DBCE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF1E63F4FA6DBCC9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1737,1913]" box="[151,1436,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="29C711FBFFD08906FF1E63F4FA6DBCC9" box="[151,1436,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="887610C4FFD08906FF1E63F4FE1CBCC9" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[151,493,1737,1759]" page="879" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1847">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD08906FF1E63F4FE1CBCC9" ID-CoL="7GLN" authority="Walckenaer, 1847: 879" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityPageNumber="879" authorityYear="1847" box="[151,493,1737,1759]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Sicarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E63F4FF1BBCC9" box="[151,234,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sicarius</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FF7F63F4FE1CBCC9" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[246,493,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="367 - 530" refId="ref20624" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1847) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Aptres. (Supplement) sur les Araneides. Roret, Paris, 4, 367 - 530." type="journal article" year="1847">Walckenaer, 1847: 879</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="887610C4FFD08906FE7463F4FD31BCC9" author="Simon, E." box="[509,704,1737,1759]" page="268" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1893">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FE7463F4FD31BCC9" author="Simon, E." box="[509,704,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="257 - 488" refId="ref19992" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire naturelle das araignees. Roret, Paris 1, 257 - 488." type="journal article" year="1893">Simon, 1893: 268</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; Gerschman &
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="887610C4FFD08906FCE663F4FBB8BCC9" author="Schiapelli, R. D." box="[879,1097,1737,1759]" page="88" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1979">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FCE663F4FBB8BCC9" author="Schiapelli, R. D." box="[879,1097,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="87 - 96" refId="ref18441" refString="Gerschman de P., B. S. & Schiapelli, R. D. (1979) Caracteres morfologicos validos en la sistematica del genero Sicarius (Walckenaer 1847) Araneae: Sicariidae. Acta zoologica lilloana, 35, 87 - 96." type="journal article" year="1979">Schiapelli, 1979: 88</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="887610C4FFD08906FBD063F4FAC3BCC9" author="Newlands, G." box="[1113,1330,1737,1759]" page="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1986">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FBD063F4FAC3BCC9" author="Newlands, G." box="[1113,1330,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref19453" refString="Newlands, G. (1986) Necrotic arachnidism in southern Africa. Unpublished Ph. D. thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 181 pp." type="book" year="1986">Newlands, 1986: 42</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; Platnick,
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF4E63D5FA6DBCE8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1737,1913]" box="[199,1436,1768,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
Codington, Forster & Griswold, 1991: 54, 71;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FD2D63D5FBA2BCE8" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. & Jocqu, R." box="[676,1107,1768,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref18290" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. & Jocqu, R. (1997) African Spiders: An Identification Manual. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook, no. 9, Pretoria, 392 pp." type="book" year="1997">Dippenaar-Schoeman & Jocqu, 1997: 277</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FBD763D4FA6DBCE8" author="Jocqu, R. & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[1118,1436,1768,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref18670" refString="Jocqu, R. & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2006). Spider Families of the World. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, 336 pp." type="book" year="2006">Jocqu & Dippenaar-Schoeman,</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="41CD655EFFD08905FF4E623AFAF6BAE1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF4E623AFE02BD6F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1737,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
|
2006: 230.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD08906FF1E621BFE2CBD2D" authority="Nicolet, 1849: 352" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,477,1829,1852]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Thomisoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E621BFEE6BD2A" box="[151,279,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Thomisoides</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FE946218FE2CBD2D" author="Nicolet, A. C." box="[285,477,1829,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="319 - 543" refId="ref19483" refString="Nicolet, A. C. (1849) Aracnidos. In: Gay, C. (ed.), Historia fisica y politica de Chile. Zoologia. En Casa del Autor, Paris 3: 319 - 543." type="journal article" year="1849">Nicolet, 1849: 352</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FE616218FD3DBD2D" author="Keyserling, E." box="[488,716,1829,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref18783" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer & Raspe, Nurnberg 1, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling, 1880: 238</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD08906FF1E6278FE7FBD4C" authority="Karsch, 1878" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,398,1860,1882]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Hexomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E6278FF0FBD4C" box="[151,254,1861,1882]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hexomma</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FE8D6279FE7FBD4C" author="Karsch, F." box="[260,398,1860,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="323 - 333" refId="ref18702" refString="Karsch, F. (1878) Exotisch-araneologisches. Zeitschrift fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 51, 323 - 333." type="journal article" year="1878">Karsch, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD08906FF1E625EFE1EBD6F" authority="Karsch, 1879: 109" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,495,1891,1913]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Hexophthalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD08906FF1E625EFEDDBD6F" box="[151,300,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hexophthalma</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6D464B24FFD08906FEBB625EFE1EBD6F" author="Karsch, F." box="[306,495,1891,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="106 - 109" refId="ref18723" refString="Karsch, F. (1879) Sieben neue Spinnen von Sta Martha. Entomologische Zeitung herausgegeben von dem Entomologische Vereine zu Stettin, 40, 106 - 109." type="journal article" year="1879">Karsch, 1879: 109</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD08906FF1E6298FDAFBDF7" blockId="1.[151,1435,1957,2017]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis: Carapace flat, wider than long; sternum wider than long; abdomen relativly flat with sickle-shaped setae; and leg femora with distinct setae.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="096836D5FFD38905FF4E65AAFAF6BAE1" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
Distribution:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CED74D56FFD38905FED665A5FE4ABAA6" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1847" box="[351,443,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Sicarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BA3EAC7FFD38905FED665A5FE4ABAA6" box="[351,443,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sicarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is known from South America, the Galapagos Islands and the Afrotropical region. At present distribution of this genus in the Afrotropical region is restricted to the southern African sub-region. The majority of species occur in the drier western half of southern Africa extending eastward to the north.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |