491 lines
61 KiB
XML
491 lines
61 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9CF159FBE7767CC53540516633062A71">A mountain of millipedes XI. The trachystreptoform spirostreptids of the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Spirostreptidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F7D922F3A2D1F2091019FC3F5CE3D7AC">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="51394F26F678E95D41926268F2E092B6">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="23F11C051B8FDE068510F5434B58747E" type="email">henghoff@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C8F85B1F06504FEC3C2632964270BDF5">Ngute, Alain S. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF94AD24746B5C41A8A676CE272F3A77">Kwezaura, Revocatus L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9950E7DEBBAC8E888758ECB59119BCC1">Reforest Africa, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="66FC357F23BBFAEF7BB315CC677CA4A4">Laizzer, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B6876C82B06B653A778234B5C03E858">Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre, Udzungwa Mountains National Park, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0884987DEE440F54E856940F675383CD" type="email">richardlowassary@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BD33AB85A8FCEDEC4032925A151B0837">Lyatuu, Herman M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B911F91EFA23B2A1904A2259E32E679E">Reforest Africa, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B36F722C71E286A09FA734B5869778BC" type="email">lyatuuherman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7EC32D1BD2F025BD63F188BECCBA1121">Mhagawale, Waziri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02F5D5526461C91CD67CD6CBDDDA8BCB">Reforest Africa, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A092FB66D1A5DE925133E26F642BE908">Mnendendo, Hamidu R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="982DD7AEE97367580B9FFCD5FDD22398">Reforest Africa, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D786AE10E72789FC2365F1D0C2484FA1">Marshall, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59BD9A25E2CD885A475C66563764DA76">Forest Research Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia. & Reforest Africa, Mang’ula, Kilombero District, Tanzania. & Flamingo Land Ltd., Kirby Misperton, North Yorkshire, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="761E45C921EA3A7CA2EBE50C57A40079">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="792973C44681EE714B35F1FAC6286AEA">2024</mods:date>
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Genus
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<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CE62FAD5A9DFEA35" author="Cook O. F." box="[856,994,1314,1341]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref21262" refString="Cook O. F. 1895. Introductory note on the families of Diplopoda. In: Cook O. F. & Collins G. N. The Craspedosomatidae of North America. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 9: 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1896. tb 55430. x" type="journal article" year="1895">Cook, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CC51FA94A829EA76" author="Cook O. F." box="[363,532,1379,1406]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref21262" refString="Cook O. F. 1895. Introductory note on the families of Diplopoda. In: Cook O. F. & Collins G. N. The Craspedosomatidae of North America. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 9: 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1896. tb 55430. x" type="journal article" year="1895">Cook, 1895: 5</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061CD87FA71A82FEAA9" author="Cook O. F." box="[189,530,1414,1441]" page="57" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1896">
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<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87FA71A82FEAA9" ID-CoL="87K7X" authority="Cook, 1896: 57" authorityName="Cook" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1896" box="[189,530,1414,1441]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87FA71AB6FEAA8" box="[189,338,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CC63FA71A82FEAA9" author="Cook O. F." box="[345,530,1414,1441]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref21329" refString="Cook O. F. 1896. The genera of Trachystreptidae. Brandtia 13: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="1896">Cook, 1896: 57</bibRefCitation>
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, synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061CFDEFA70A9F0EAA9" author="Attems C. G." box="[740,973,1415,1441]" page="141" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CFDEFA70A9F0EAA9" author="Attems C. G." box="[740,973,1415,1441]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref20934" refString="Attems C. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica, Stuttgart 25 (65 / 66): 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems (1914: 141)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87FA5DAE9BEACC" blockId="22.[189,1379,1379,1512]" box="[189,1190,1449,1476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061CD87FA5DA86FEACC" author="Verhoeff K. W." box="[189,594,1450,1476]" page="262" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1941">
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<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87FA5DA86FEACC" ID-CoL="BFDX2" authority="Verhoeff, 1941: 262" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityPageNumber="262" authorityYear="1941" box="[189,594,1450,1476]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Carlostreptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87FA5DAB60EACC" box="[189,349,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Carlostreptus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CC5EFA5DA86FEACC" author="Verhoeff K. W." box="[356,594,1450,1476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="231 - 274" refId="ref23255" refString="Verhoeff K. W. 1941. Studien an athiopischen Diplopoden. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 73: 231 - 274." type="journal article" year="1941">Verhoeff, 1941: 262</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, synonymized by
|
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<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061CE1CFA5DAE9FEACC" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[806,1186,1449,1476]" page="78" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CE1CFA5DAE9FEACC" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[806,1186,1449,1476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès (1975: 78)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87FA3AAF5EEAEF" blockId="22.[189,1379,1379,1512]" box="[189,1379,1485,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9F311C2FFE7E061CD87FA3AA8F4EAEF" box="[189,713,1485,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061CD87FA3AA8F9EAEF" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[189,708,1485,1512]" page="78" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1975">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87FA3AA8F9EAEF" authority="Demange & Mauries, 1975: 78" authorityName="Demange & Mauries" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,708,1485,1512]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87FA3AAB73EAEF" box="[189,334,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lophogonus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CC6FFA3AA8F9EAEF" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[341,708,1485,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès, 1975: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9F311C2FFE7E061CFEAFA3AAF5EEAEF" box="[720,1379,1485,1511]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CE95FA3AAE79EAEF" ID-CoL="87K7X" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[943,1092,1485,1511]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CE95FA3AAE79EAEF" box="[943,1092,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="784210FDFFE7E061C94AFA3AAF62EAEF" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[1136,1375,1485,1511]" page="94" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061C94AFA3AAF62EAEF" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[1136,1375,1485,1511]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref22175" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1980 (1979). Classification of the Diplopoda. Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve." type="book" year="1980">Hoffman (1980: 94)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1F96567FFE7E061CD87F9F9A94CE95F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F9F9AB65E920" blockId="22.[189,344,1550,1576]" box="[189,344,1550,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="A2148180FFE7E061CD87F9F9AB65E920" bold="true" box="[189,344,1550,1576]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F9F9AB65E920" bold="true" box="[189,344,1550,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2658884EFFE7E061CD87F9F9AAC7E920" box="[189,250,1550,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F9CAA94CE95F" blockId="22.[189,881,1597,1623]" box="[189,881,1597,1623]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87F9CAA872E95F" ID-CoL="3GG42" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[189,591,1597,1623]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Glyphijulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F9CAAB95E95F" box="[189,424,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Glyphijulus magnus</emphasis>
|
||
Karsch, 1881
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1F96567FFE7E061CD87F989AE11E838" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F989AB0BE990" blockId="22.[189,310,1662,1688]" box="[189,310,1662,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="A2148180FFE7E061CD87F989AB0BE990" bold="true" box="[189,310,1662,1688]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F989AB0BE990" bold="true" box="[189,310,1662,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F95AAE11E838" blockId="22.[188,1399,1709,1841]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CC4DF95AA8F1E9C0" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[375,716,1709,1736]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CE31F95AA983E9CF" author="Krabbe E." box="[779,958,1709,1735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 476" refId="ref22376" refString="Krabbe E. 1982. Systematik der Spirostreptidae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, N. F. 24: 1 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1982">Krabbe (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. A trachystreptoform genus with the anterior margin of the collum unmodified, the lateroapical metaplical process (
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061C968F927AE4AE9E2" box="[1106,1143,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lap</emphasis>
|
||
) of the gonopod coxa inclined or abruptly bent laterad, and the generally slender gonopod telopodite carrying a plate-like posttorsal extension (
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CCBDF8E0ABA6E839" box="[391,411,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sf</emphasis>
|
||
) or at least with a marked ‘knee’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CE14F8E1A977E838" box="[814,842,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">kn</emphasis>
|
||
) at the same place.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1F96567FFE7E060CD87F8AFA844ED06" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="taxon_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F8AFABE5E87A" blockId="22.[189,472,1880,1906]" box="[189,472,1880,1906]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="A2148180FFE7E061CD87F8AFABE5E87A" bold="true" box="[189,472,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F8AFABE5E87A" bold="true" box="[189,472,1880,1906]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Other included species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F871A84EE8A8" blockId="22.[189,661,1926,2023]" box="[189,627,1926,1952]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87F871A84EE8A8" authority="Pocock, 1896" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1896" box="[189,627,1926,1952]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F871ABF6E8A8" box="[189,459,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lophostreptus armatus</emphasis>
|
||
Pocock, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F85DA87EE8CC" blockId="22.[189,661,1926,2023]" box="[189,579,1962,1988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87F85DA87EE8CC" authority="Carl, 1909" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1909" box="[189,579,1962,1988]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F85DABFDE8CC" box="[189,448,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lophostreptus bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE7E061CCFDF85DA87EE8CC" author="Carl J." box="[455,579,1962,1988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="281 - 365" refId="ref21216" refString="Carl J. 1909. Reise von Dr. J. Carl im nordlichen Central-Afrikanischen Seengebiet; Diplopoden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 17 (2): 281 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75198" type="journal article" year="1909">Carl, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE7E061CD87F83AA8A8E8EF" blockId="22.[189,661,1926,2023]" box="[189,661,1997,2023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE7E061CD87F83AA8A8E8EF" authority="Silvestri, 1896" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1896" box="[189,661,1997,2023]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE7E061CD87F83AABDFE8EF" box="[189,482,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lophostreptus cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
Silvestri, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FEFEA85FEE2B" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,610,265,291]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FEFEA85FEE2B" authority="Attems, 1934" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1934" box="[189,610,265,291]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FEFEAB83EE2B" box="[189,446,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus luridus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCFEFEFEA85FEE2B" author="Attems C. G." box="[452,610,265,291]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="4 - 16" refId="ref20990" refString="Attems C. G. 1934. Die von Dr. Fritz Haas auf der Schomburgk-Afrika-Expedition 1931 - 32 gesammelten Myriopoden. Senckenbergiana 16: 4 - 16." type="journal article" year="1934">Attems, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FEDDA8FDEE4D" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,704,298,325]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FEDDA862EE4C" authority="Enghoff" authorityName="Enghoff & Ngute & Kwezaura & Laizzer & Lyatuu & Mhagawale & Mnendendo & Marshall" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,607,298,324]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magombera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FEDDABCAEE4C" box="[189,503,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus magombera</emphasis>
|
||
Enghoff
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0A45785FFE6E060CF5FFEDCA8FDEE4D" box="[613,704,299,325]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FEBBA960EE6E" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,861,332,358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FEBBA960EE6E" authority="Mwabvu & VandenSpiegel, 2009" authorityName="Mwabvu & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2009" box="[189,861,332,358]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FEBBABF3EE6E" box="[189,462,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus minimus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCECFEBBA960EE6E" author="Mwabvu T. & VandenSpiegel D." box="[470,861,332,358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="195 - 207" refId="ref22797" refString="Mwabvu T. & VandenSpiegel D. 2009. Spirostreptid millipedes (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) of the Taita Hills, Kenya, including descriptions of three new species. In: Roble S. M. & Mitchell J. C. (eds) A Lifetime of Contributions to Myriapodology and the Natural History of Virginia: A Festschrift in Honor of Richard L. Hoffman's 80 th Birthday. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication No. 16: 195 - 207. Martinsville, VA." type="book chapter" year="2009">Mwabvu & VandenSpiegel, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FE99A93DEE80" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,768,366,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FE99A93DEE80" authority="Enghoff & Akkari, 2024" authorityName="Enghoff & Akkari" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,768,366,392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FE99ABE7EE80" box="[189,474,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus neglectus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCDBFE99A93DEE80" author="Enghoff H. & Akkari N." box="[481,768,366,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="265 - 274" refId="ref21776" refString="Enghoff H. & Akkari N. 2024. A new species of Lophostreptus Cook, 1895 discovered among syntypes of L. regularis Attems, 1909 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Spirostreptidae). ZooKeys 1188: 265 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1188.115802" type="journal article" year="2024">Enghoff & Akkari, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FE78A847EEA2" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,634,399,426]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FE78A847EEA2" authority="Verhoeff, 1941" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1941" box="[189,634,399,426]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poriger">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FE78ABFEEEA1" box="[189,451,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus poriger</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCF0FE78A847EEA2" author="Verhoeff K. W." box="[458,634,399,426]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="231 - 274" refId="ref23255" refString="Verhoeff K. W. 1941. Studien an athiopischen Diplopoden. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 73: 231 - 274." type="journal article" year="1941">Verhoeff, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FE46A861EEC3" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,604,433,459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FE46A861EEC3" authority="Attems, 1914" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1914" box="[189,604,433,459]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FE46AB85EEC3" box="[189,440,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus similis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CC87FE46A861EEC3" author="Attems C. G." box="[445,604,433,459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref20934" refString="Attems C. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica, Stuttgart 25 (65 / 66): 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FE25A868EEE4" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,597,466,492]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FE25A868EEE4" authority="(Cook, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Cook" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[189,597,466,492]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FE25AB8CEEE4" box="[189,433,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus tersus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCFBFE25A870EEE4" author="Cook O. F." box="[449,589,466,492]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref21329" refString="Cook O. F. 1896. The genera of Trachystreptidae. Brandtia 13: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="1896">Cook, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FE03A844ED06" blockId="23.[189,861,265,526]" box="[189,633,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FE03A844ED06" authority="Attems, 1928" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1928" box="[189,633,500,526]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulopygus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FE03ABE8ED06" box="[189,469,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus ulopygus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCE1FE03A844ED06" author="Attems C. G." box="[475,633,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref20966" refString="Attems C. G. 1928. The Myriopoda of South Africa Annals of the South African Museum 26: 1 - 431." type="journal article" year="1928">Attems, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1F96567FFE6E060CD87FDC3AE3FE953" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FDC3AB12ED46" blockId="23.[189,303,564,590]" box="[189,303,564,590]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<heading id="A2148180FFE6E060CD87FDC3AB12ED46" bold="true" box="[189,303,564,590]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FDC3AB12ED46" bold="true" box="[189,303,564,590]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FD96AEC0ED95" blockId="23.[189,1399,609,669]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="2658884EFFE6E060CDC8FD96AB18ED73" box="[242,293,609,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CC92FD96A872ED73" authorityName="Cook & Collins" authorityYear="1895" box="[424,591,609,635]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CC92FD96A872ED73" box="[424,591,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CF67FD96A9D3ED73" authority="Karsch, 1811" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1811" box="[605,1006,609,635]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Glyphijulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CF67FD96A975ED73" box="[605,840,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Glyphijulus magnus</emphasis>
|
||
Karsch, 1811
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is known only in the female sex, and the current concept of the genus is based on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CFCDFD74AEC4ED95" authority="(Demange & Mauries 1975: 78)" baseAuthorityName="Demange & Mauries" baseAuthorityPageNumber="78" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[759,1273,642,669]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CFCDFD74A94BED94" box="[759,886,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CEBFFD74AECDED95" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[901,1264,642,669]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès 1975: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FD34AF50EC28" blockId="23.[189,1399,706,800]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Keys to the species then assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CF53FD35A92DEDD4" authorityName="Cook & Collins" authorityYear="1895" box="[617,784,706,732]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CF53FD35A92DEDD4" box="[617,784,706,732]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CEF9FD34AE9FEDD5" author="Attems C. G." box="[963,1186,707,733]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref20934" refString="Attems C. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica, Stuttgart 25 (65 / 66): 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems (1914: 142</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060C994FD34AF15EDD4" author="Attems C. G." box="[1198,1320,706,733]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref20966" refString="Attems C. G. 1928. The Myriopoda of South Africa Annals of the South African Museum 26: 1 - 431." type="journal article" year="1928">1928: 360</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060C80EFD34AAD0EDF6" author="Attems C. G." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="225 - 313" refId="ref21019" refString="Attems C. G. 1938. Diplopoden des Belgischen Congo. Polydesmoidea, 2. Nachtrag und Spirostreptoidea, 1. Nachtrag. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique africaines 31: 225 - 313." type="journal article" year="1938">1938: 261</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These keys, mainly based on non-sexual characters, are outdated and not useful, and to be able to construct a useful key, several species would need re-study. See also remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060C989FCF1AF25EC17" baseAuthorityName="Cook" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1203,1304,774,799]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060C989FCF1AF25EC17" box="[1203,1304,774,799]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. tersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FCB2AEE4EB22" blockId="23.[189,1399,837,1066]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CC41FCB2A82DEC57" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[379,528,837,863]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CC41FCB2A82DEC57" box="[379,528,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been the cause of much uncertainty.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060C932FCB2AEA0EC57" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[1032,1181,837,863]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060C932FCB2AEA0EC57" box="[1032,1181,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CD87FC90AB68EC89" author="Cook O. F." box="[189,341,871,897]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref21329" refString="Cook O. F. 1896. The genera of Trachystreptidae. Brandtia 13: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="1896">Cook (1896)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CF47FC9FA94FEC89" authority="Cook, 1897" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1897" box="[637,882,871,897]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CF47FC9FA8E2EC89" box="[637,735,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. tersus</emphasis>
|
||
Cook, 1897
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Mpapua,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81F4767CFFE6E060C916FC90AEA4EC89" box="[1068,1177,871,897]" name="Tanzania" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Like several other genera described by Cook in unillustrated papers,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE25FC7EA989ECAB" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[799,948,905,931]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CE25FC7EA989ECAB" box="[799,948,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was largely neglected by subsequent authors.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CC19FC5DAB96ECCC" author="Carl J." box="[291,427,938,964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="281 - 365" refId="ref21216" refString="Carl J. 1909. Reise von Dr. J. Carl im nordlichen Central-Afrikanischen Seengebiet; Diplopoden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 17 (2): 281 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75198" type="journal article" year="1909">Carl (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criticized Cook’s trachystreptinine genera, but at the same time suggested that his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD84FC3BA893ECEE" authority="Carl, 1909" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1909" box="[190,686,972,998]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ptilostreptoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD84FC3BA819ECEE" box="[190,548,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus ptilostreptoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CF15FC3BA893ECEE" author="Carl J." box="[559,686,972,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="281 - 365" refId="ref21216" refString="Carl J. 1909. Reise von Dr. J. Carl im nordlichen Central-Afrikanischen Seengebiet; Diplopoden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 17 (2): 281 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75198" type="journal article" year="1909">Carl, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“probably is nothing but Cook’s undescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060C9D8FC3BAB3EEB0F" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060C9D8FC3BAB3EEB0F" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus tersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mpapua” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CCF4FC1AA8B5EB00" author="Carl J." box="[462,648,1005,1032]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="281 - 365" refId="ref21216" refString="Carl J. 1909. Reise von Dr. J. Carl im nordlichen Central-Afrikanischen Seengebiet; Diplopoden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 17 (2): 281 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75198" type="journal article" year="1909">Carl 1909: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, translated from German).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CEF6FC19AE45EB00" author="Attems C. G." box="[972,1144,1006,1032]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref20934" refString="Attems C. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica, Stuttgart 25 (65 / 66): 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems (1914)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his monograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD85FBF8AB4CEB21" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" box="[191,369,1039,1065]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Spirostreptidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CC87FBF8A86FEB21" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[445,594,1039,1065]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CC87FBF8A86FEB21" box="[445,594,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE1AFBF8AEE9EB22" authority="Cook & Collins, 1895" authorityName="Cook & Collins" authorityYear="1895" box="[800,1236,1039,1066]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CE1AFBF8A9FAEB21" box="[800,967,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
Cook & Collins, 1895
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FBB8A889EA19" blockId="23.[188,1399,1103,1297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Sixty-one years after Attems’ monograph, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE3FFBB8A98AEB61" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[773,951,1103,1129]" pageId="23" pageNumber="47" rank="tribe" tribe="Trachystreptini">Trachystreptini</taxonomicName>
|
||
were reviewed again, this time by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CD87FB86A831EB83" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[189,524,1136,1163]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. These authors recognized neither
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE99FB87AE05EB82" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[931,1080,1136,1162]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CE99FB87AE05EB82" box="[931,1080,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nor its
|
||
<typeStatus id="2658884EFFE6E060C9ABFB86AEF9EB83" box="[1169,1220,1137,1163]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species, surely because no illustrations were given by Cook of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CFDBFB64A97FEBA4" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[737,834,1171,1196]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CFDBFB64A97FEBA4" box="[737,834,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. tersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and because the gonopods of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2658884EFFE6E060C9F5FB64AF3FEBA5" box="[1231,1282,1171,1197]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CDDBFB43AB75EBC5" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[225,328,1204,1229]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CDDBFB43AB75EBC5" box="[225,328,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. tersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were lost, a fact already noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CFC1FB43A990EBC6" author="Attems C. G." box="[763,941,1204,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref20934" refString="Attems C. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica, Stuttgart 25 (65 / 66): 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems (1914)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Instead they described a new genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CD87FB22A8ABEBF8" authority="Demange & Mauries, 1975" authorityName="Demange & Mauries" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,662,1237,1264]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CD87FB22AB73EBE7" box="[189,334,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophogonus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CC6FFB21A8ABEBF8" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[341,662,1237,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to accommodate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE50FB22AEF0EBE7" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1909" box="[874,1229,1237,1263]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ptilostreptoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CE50FB22AEF0EBE7" box="[874,1229,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus ptilostreptoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="2658884EFFE6E060C9E7FB22AF2CEBE7" box="[1245,1297,1237,1263]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CDD5FB00A88DEA19" authority="Attems, 1909" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1909" box="[239,688,1271,1297]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CDD5FB00A83AEA19" box="[239,519,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus regularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CF35FB00A88DEA19" author="Attems C. G." box="[527,688,1271,1297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref20865" refString="Attems C. G. 1909. Myriopoda. In: Sjostedt Y. (dir.) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905 - 1906 Vol. 3 (19): 1 - 64. P. Palmquist, Stockholm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1805" type="journal article" year="1909">Attems, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FAC0A9F6EA7B" blockId="23.[189,1399,1335,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
In
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CDDAFAC0AB89EA59" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[224,436,1335,1361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref22175" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1980 (1979). Classification of the Diplopoda. Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve." type="book" year="1980">Hoffman’s (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
comprehensive classification of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE54FAC0A9D0EA59" box="[878,1005,1335,1361]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Diplopoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060C9D8FAC0AF4AEA59" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[1250,1399,1335,1361]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060C9D8FAC0AF4AEA59" box="[1250,1399,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was listed as a valid genus, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CF04FAAFA8F2EA7A" authorityName="Demange & Mauries" authorityYear="1975" box="[574,719,1368,1394]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CF04FAAFA8F2EA7A" box="[574,719,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophogonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F95C36ECFFE6E060CD87FA6FAE3FE953" blockId="23.[189,1399,1431,1627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Finally, in the third major review of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CFBEFA6FA90BEABA" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[644,822,1432,1458]" pageId="23" pageNumber="47" rank="tribe" tribe="Trachystreptini">Trachystreptini</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the 20
|
||
<superScript id="0E969BA4FFE6E060CE8AFA60A980EAAD" attach="left" box="[944,957,1431,1445]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">th</superScript>
|
||
century
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060C916FA6FAEE2EABA" author="Krabbe E." box="[1068,1247,1432,1458]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 476" refId="ref22376" refString="Krabbe E. 1982. Systematik der Spirostreptidae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, N. F. 24: 1 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1982">Krabbe (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, unaware of Hoffman’s synonymization, listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CF61FA4DA8CDEADC" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[603,752,1466,1492]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CF61FA4DA8CDEADC" box="[603,752,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ptilostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an uncertain genus and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060C900FA4DAEF6EADC" authorityName="Demange & Mauries" authorityYear="1975" box="[1082,1227,1466,1492]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060C900FA4DAEF6EADC" box="[1082,1227,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophogonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CDE7FA2CABB9EAFD" authorityName="Cook & Collins" authorityYear="1895" box="[221,388,1499,1525]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CDE7FA2CABB9EAFD" box="[221,388,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophostreptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This synonymy is supported by the discovery of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CEE8FA2BAE43EAFD" authority="Enghoff & Ngute & Kwezaura & Laizzer & Lyatuu & Mhagawale & Mnendendo & Marshall, 2024" authorityName="Enghoff & Ngute & Kwezaura & Laizzer & Lyatuu & Mhagawale & Mnendendo & Marshall" authorityYear="2024" box="[978,1150,1499,1525]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magombera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CEE8FA2BAE43EAFD" box="[978,1150,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. magombera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0A45785FFE6E060C9BFFA2BAEDDEAFE" box="[1157,1248,1500,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
because this species has a character regarded as characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CE12FA0AA984E91F" authorityName="Demange & Mauries" authorityYear="1975" box="[808,953,1533,1559]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Lophogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CE12FA0AA984E91F" box="[808,953,1533,1559]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lophogonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D724B1DFFE6E060CEDCFA0AAF0AE910" author="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P." box="[998,1335,1533,1560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref21348" refString="Demange J. - D. & Mauries J. - P. 1975. Myriapodes-Diplopodes des Monts Nimba et Tonkoui (Cote d'Ivoire, Guinee) recoltes par M. Lamotte et ses collaborateurs de 1942 a 1950. Etude systematique, caracterisation des siopsiulides africains, revision de Trachystreptini, essai de classification des Cordyloporidae. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale - Tervuren, Belgique - Serie in- 8 o - Sciences zoologiques 212: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1975">Demange & Mauriès (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, viz., the strong laterad flexion of the lateroapical metaplical process (
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CEF8F9E9A9DAE930" box="[962,999,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">lap</emphasis>
|
||
), but on the other hand lacks the large, spoon-shaped telopodital process (
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CFA6F9B7A8FCE952" box="[668,705,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">pal</emphasis>
|
||
) characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D6FFFE6E060CEACF9B6A9C6E952" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[918,1019,1601,1626]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Ptilostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB97EAFEFFE6E060CEACF9B6A9C6E952" box="[918,1019,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. tersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |