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<document id="B76BB942FB11FF53FC390A100F072050" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3616.6.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0b459e7-66d3-4f39-9c2f-56b6c1e130de" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217943" ID-ZooBank="E1F586D6-28D6-445A-986F-5C08839E834E" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460576701477" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rousse, Pascal &amp; Gupta, Ankita" docDate="2013" docId="714A87BBB27A12067EC4FAA6FD4EFE3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03616p547.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3616 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dodogaster Rousse" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="8D73FFC3B26F12107E53FF8FFFD8FFC8" masterDocTitle="Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Reunion Island: a catalogue of the local species, including 18 new taxa and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="547" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="522" updateTime="1698323428216" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0E507B955E15C426F122E1F702269611">Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Reunion Island: a catalogue of the local species, including 18 new taxa and a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42D6D5AA0F768D0A023917365699238C">Rousse, Pascal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9822389806AB14C5F3BAB6AD340CC841">Gupta, Ankita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0427BA827829A8524C6C2790D8A04D52">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="714A87BBB27A12067EC4FAA6FD4EFE3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6165000" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6165000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:714A87BBB27A12067EC4FAA6FD4EFE3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/714A87BBB27A12067EC4FAA6FD4EFE3C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27A12057EC4FAA6FF20FAAD" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27A12057EC4FAA6FD94FA8B" blockId="21.[151,588,1321,1381]" box="[151,588,1321,1348]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<heading id="A21481C1B27A12057EC4FAA6FD94FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,588,1321,1348]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057EC4FAA6FD94FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,588,1321,1348]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27A12057EBDFAA5FE0FFA8B" authority="Rousse" authorityName="Rousse" box="[238,471,1321,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dodogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057EBDFAA5FEA1FA8C" bold="true" box="[238,377,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Dodogaster</emphasis>
Rousse
</taxonomicName>
gen. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27A12057EC4FAC2FF20FAAD" blockId="21.[151,588,1321,1381]" box="[151,248,1357,1381]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
(
<figureCitation id="61D82A28B27A12057ECCFAC2FF37FAAD" box="[159,239,1357,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1343,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,555,1321]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,555,1321]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Dodogaster gen. nov. a b: female, habitus (profile and dorsal); c: fore wing; d: propodeum; e: metasoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217954/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27A12057EC4FA1BFB2EFA3D" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27A12057EC4FA1BFB2EFA3D" blockId="21.[151,1437,1428,2030]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057EC4FA1BFEC9FA65" bold="true" box="[151,273,1428,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Areolet of fore wing closed and large. Propodeum with a mid-longitudinal carina extending from base to mid-length. Areola closed, costulae complete. Tergum 1 with margins sub-parallel. Tergum 2 quadrate and wider than apex of tergum 1. Hypopygium mid-ventrally desclerotised. Ovipositor sheath setose all along.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27A12057E94F98FFDC0F848" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="description">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27A12057E94F98FFDC0F848" blockId="21.[151,1437,1428,2030]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057E94F98FFE89F9D1" bold="true" box="[199,337,1536,1561]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057F30F98EFE78F9D1" box="[355,416,1537,1561]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Head</emphasis>
. Maxillary palpus slightly elongate. Mandible falcate, thin and long, abruptly narrowed from basal quarter, upper tooth twice longer than lower. Clypeus semi-circular. Tentorial pits deep. Face transverse. Inner margins of eyes parallel. Head regularly curved behind eyes in dorsal view. Flagellomeres 112 with placodes on two ranks.
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057FF6F9E1FDFCF94D" box="[421,548,1646,1669]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27A12057FF6F9E1FDF8F94D" box="[421,544,1646,1669]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Slightly depressed dorso-ventrally. Pronotum with ventral and dorsal furrows present. Notauli indistinct. Propodeum with areola complete with costulae strong and a mid-longitudinal carina. Fore wing with areolet closed, quadrangular (2/Rs very short), twice longer than high.
<collectingCountry id="81F4763DB27A12057ACFF93AFB0CF905" box="[1180,1236,1717,1741]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing with 2rm present but almost indistinct. Apical margin of vannal lobe regularly rounded and setose all along.
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057B73F955FA4CF939" box="[1312,1428,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Metasoma</emphasis>
. Tergum 1 rectangular, elongate, basally constricted. Tergum 2 sub-rectangular, transverse, wider than apex of tergum 1, its apical margin convex. Tergum 3 very short and semi-lunar in shape. Following tergites without dorsal sclerotisation. Hypopygium large, distinctly protruding beyond metasomal apex, mid-longitudinally desclerotised. Ovipositor sheath setose all along.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27A12067E94F803FDC4FEAC" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27A12067E94F803FDC4FEAC" blockId="21.[151,1437,1428,2030]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057E94F803FE90F86D" bold="true" box="[199,328,1932,1957]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Comments</emphasis>
. The appearance of the female genitalia place this genus in Masons (1981) “Microlepidoptera suite”, with
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27A12057F4CF83EFE55F801" box="[287,397,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057F4CF83EFE55F801" box="[287,397,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Apanteles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of genera.
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27A12057C00F83EFD0FF801" box="[595,727,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dodogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057C00F83EFD0FF801" box="[595,727,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Dodogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows some similarities with several genera (
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27A12057A88F83DFAB0F801" box="[1243,1384,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">e.g. Choreas</emphasis>
) but the combination of the features listed in its diagnosis clearly differentiate it from any of them. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067EC4FF17FEC3FF78" box="[151,283,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dodogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067EC4FF17FEC3FF78" box="[151,283,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Dodogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows morphological similarities with the small South African genus
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067A6BFF17FB71FF78" box="[1080,1193,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067A6BFF17FB7BFF78" box="[1080,1187,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Exulonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Exulonyx</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
body dorso-ventrally depressed, maxillary palpi elongate, shape and carination of propodeum, shape of metapleuron, etc. On the other hand,
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067E8EFF6FFE9DFF30" box="[221,325,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Exulonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067E8EFF6FFE9DFF30" box="[221,325,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Exulonyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not share some critical features of
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067D44FF6FFC43FF30" box="[791,923,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dodogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067D44FF6FFC43FF30" box="[791,923,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Dodogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
like the medially desclerotised hypopygium, the presence of r
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067F01FE8BFEB8FED4" bold="true" box="[338,352,260,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523"></emphasis>
m on fore wing and the smoothly sculptured
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067D0AFE8AFC0BFED4" box="[857,979,261,284]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
. Whether or not these features should be considered as synapomorphies or homoplasies is yet unclear, making the phylogeny of most
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067AECFEA8FAB0FEF7" box="[1215,1384,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgastrinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
still unresolved (Whitfield
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067FC7FEC2FE15FEAC" box="[404,461,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">et al.</emphasis>
2002).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27912067E94FEFFFCC6FE64" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27912067E94FEFFFCC6FE64" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067E94FEFFFE9EFE40" bold="true" box="[199,326,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Etymology</emphasis>
. In line with
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067FBEFEFEFDB0FE40" box="[493,616,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Kiwigaster</emphasis>
(Fernández-Triana
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067D1DFEFEFC53FE40" box="[846,907,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">et al.</emphasis>
2011), the name refers to the Dodo bird, an endemic and emblematic figure of the Mascarene Islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1F96526B27912067E94FE38FD4EFE3C" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27912067E94FE38FDF6FE07" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[199,558,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067E94FE38FE61FE18" bold="true" box="[199,441,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Distribution records</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="81F4763DB27912067F9BFE38FDF3FE07" box="[456,555,439,463]" name="Réunion" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Reunion</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F95C36ADB27912067E94FE54FD4EFE3C" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[199,662,475,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067E94FE54FEE2FE3C" bold="true" box="[199,314,475,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Genotype</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="3EE34D2EB27912067F1BFE53FDEDFE3C" box="[328,565,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dodogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grangeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067F1BFE53FDEDFE3C" box="[328,565,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Dodogaster grangeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0A457C4B27912067C6FFE53FD4EFE3C" box="[572,662,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CB97EABFB27912067C6FFE53FD4EFE3C" bold="true" box="[572,662,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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