145 lines
14 KiB
XML
145 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1248a51c-fc77-41f0-83d7-a4321d37af0d" ID-PMC="PMC4829922" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-576-1" ID-PubMed="27110185" ID-ZBK="7A2FC762F23A4B138B0C0F1F80F46DA8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-576-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 576" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" checkinTime="1459797995012" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Narendran, T. C. & van Achterberg, Cornelis" docDate="2016" docId="580271528E2A5A30429717C8ED0D148C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 576: 1-202" docOrigin="ZooKeys 576" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" docTitle="Epitranus neonigriceps Narendran & Achterberg, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0EB28ED2-5DBB-4410-93D6-5B993DCBC6E6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="717EFFBCFFBAAC4A9E570B47BE120D1A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1668162902440" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Narendran, T. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>576</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>202</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-576-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7A2FC762F23A4B138B0C0F1F80F46DA8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7A2FC762F23A4B138B0C0F1F80F46DA8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861788" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0EB28ED2-5DBB-4410-93D6-5B993DCBC6E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/580271528E2A5A30429717C8ED0D148C" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chalcididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0EB28ED2-5DBB-4410-93D6-5B993DCBC6E6" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus neonigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neonigriceps">Epitranus neonigriceps</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="86" pageNumber="87">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 113-114, 115-116
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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Holotype, ♀ (RMNH), "Vietnam, Viet Try, n[ea]r Tanh Son, Thuong Cuu,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="20.983334">20°59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="105.13333">105°8'N</geoCoordinate>
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, 360-400 m, 11-16.x.1999, Malaise traps, R. de Vries,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’99”">RMNH'99"</normalizedToken>
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. Paratypes (RMNH, IEBR): 3 ♀, same data as holotype; 2 ♀, "N. Vietnam: Ninh Binh, Cuc Phuong N. P., n[ea]r entrance, c. 225 m, 15-27.v.2000, Mai Phu Quy,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’00”">RMNH'00"</normalizedToken>
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; 1 ♀, id., but near centre, 1.xi.-20.xii.2000.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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This new species comes to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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in the keys by
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<bibRefCitation author="Boucek, Z" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="577 - 622" title="Oriental chalcid wasps of the genus Epitranus." url="10.1080/00222938200770451" volume="16" year="1982">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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(1982)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Narendran, TC" journalOrPublisher="Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 441" title="Oriental Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volumeTitle="Zoological Monograph" year="1989">Narendran (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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, but differs from it in having: 1) interstices between punctures narrower than diameter of a puncture on mesoscutum and axillae (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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interstices between punctures broader than diameter of a puncture in many places on mesoscutum and axillae); 2) post-spiracular teeth present (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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post-spiracular teeth absent); 3) post-orbital carina reaching posterior margin of gena (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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post-orbital carina running upwards to near lateral ocellus); 4) eyes sparsely setose (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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eyes bare); 5) funicular segments mostly transverse (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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funicular segments slightly elongate); 6) mesosoma and metasoma darker (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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mesosoma and metasoma more reddish); 7) metasoma pointed at apex (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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metasoma rather blunt at apex); 8) sublateral and submedian carinae of propodeum a little convex (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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sublateral and submedian carinae of propodeum straight), and 9) POL 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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OOL (in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus nigriceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">Epitranus nigriceps</taxonomicName>
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POL 1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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OOL).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Holotype, ♀, length of body 3.5 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Colour. Head black; eyes gray with punctures, reflecting yellow spots; ocelli pale reflecting yellow; scape and pedicel yellow; anellus yellowish brown; remaining segments pale brown; clypeus and mandibles pale brownish yellow; mesosoma black with tegulae pale yellow; metasoma liver brown mixed with black; fore and mid legs yellow except fore coxa slightly darker basally; hind coxa, trochanter and femur reddish brown with darker median part of outer disc of hind femur and brownish yellow apex of hind coxa; hind tibia pale brownish yellow; all tarsi pale yellow; wings hyaline with veins pale yellowish hyaline.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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Head. Head as broad as mesoscutum (including tegulae); width in anterior view 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its height; width in dorsal view twice its length; POL:OOL:AOL:LOL = 8:6:5:4; eye height in profile 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its length; malar space 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye height in profile; face with close, setigerous punctures, interstices narrower than diameter of a pit in most spaces, smooth, shiny; occiput and vertex similarly punctate as face; face in dorsal view broadly convex; ocelli in broad triangle; scrobal area with arcuate striation; clypeal shield tri-lobed at apex, sides upturned, concave surface dull with some short setae, sub-torular carinae weak, narrow interantennal space with small lamina; pre-orbital carina weak; post-orbital carina strong, reaching posterior margin of gena; no malar ridge (carina), scape not reaching anterior ocellus, flagellum barely thickened distally; F1 as broad as pedicel in dorsal view; pre-claval segments slightly wider than long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Mesosoma. Mesosoma with close umbilicate, setigerous punctures, interstices narrower than diameter of a puncture, smooth and shiny except reticulate area near anterior margin of mesoscutum; pronotum with anterior lateral carina very weakly represented, not high; lateral ledge present. Scutellum longer than broad (9:8), its dorsum moderately convex; propodeum with median area precurrent, with a pair of submedian carinae enclosing areola, postspiracular teeth distinct.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Wings. Fore wing with short STV, fringe absent, pilosity distinct on distal half, glabrous below veins and no distinct hairline.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Legs. Hind coxa with distinct close setigerous punctures on outer side, narrow interstices smooth; hind femur with a large basal tooth followed by 8-9 gradually smaller teeth; tibia with slightly indicated hump, moderate dorsal pilosity, tarsal sulcus confined to distal 0.4 of tibia; spine reaching trochanter in folded position.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="87" pageNumber="88" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
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. Petiole 3.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, twice as long as scutellum, 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of T1; metasoma elongate, apex pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Vietnam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">In some paratypes the funicle is more yellowish brown and the metasoma is darker than in the holotype.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |