treatments-xml/data/4A/05/7A/4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65.xml

<document id="609319A7F75DABA05B98587A792AFC3B" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2010.67.03" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665963" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1708005160002" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Imamura, Hisashi &amp; Gomon, Martin F." docDate="2010" docId="4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.67.19-33.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 67" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-67-2010/pages-19-34/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ratabulus megacephalus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="B63C021533537044302CFF90FFFAFF9F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Ratabulus (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), with descriptions of two new species from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1711463526836" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="142D08B2092930C8A41D3BA986411DE1">Taxonomic revision of the genus Ratabulus (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), with descriptions of two new species from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="871972355C740EF504458EB40CE01DB7">Imamura, Hisashi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFF3DC596E4A2DB7D8B582D17A732B65">Laboratory of Marine Biology and Biodiversity (Systematic Ichthyology), Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 3 - 1 - 1 Minato-cho, Hakodate, Hokkaido 041 - 8611, Japan (imamura @ fish. hokudai. ac. jp) &amp; Ichthyology, Sciences Department, Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, Victoria, 3001, Australia (mgomon @ museum. vic. gov. au)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5576C7A75EABC07F5E05826B978809A">Gomon, Martin F.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D30BFFA81FDC3FAB7" box="[147,569,1297,1320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D30BFFA81FDC3FAB7" blockId="9.[147,569,1297,1320]" box="[147,569,1297,1320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D30BFFA81FDC3FAB7" ID-CoL="4RLW6" authority="(Tanaka, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[147,569,1297,1320]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D30BFFA81FE67FAB8" bold="true" box="[147,413,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ratabulus megacephalus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3186FA82FDC8FAB7" author="Tanaka, S." box="[426,562,1298,1320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref13433" refString="Tanaka, S. 1917. Eleven new species of fish from Japan. Zoological Magazine 29: 7 - 12 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="1917">Tanaka, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D30BFFAAFFE31FACB" box="[147,459,1342,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D30BFFAAFFE31FACB" blockId="9.[147,459,1342,1364]" box="[147,459,1342,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japanese name: Haname-gochi</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D30BFFAFBFE3EFA1E" box="[147,452,1387,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D30BFFAFBFE3EFA1E" blockId="9.[147,452,1387,1409]" box="[147,452,1387,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D30B6FAFBFEF2FA1E" box="[154,264,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[147,205,1106,1125]" captionTargetBox="[147,1447,229,1089]" captionTargetId="figure-445@3.[147,1447,229,1092]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Lateral views of four species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, AMS I.40494-001, 391 mm SL; b, R. megacephalus, HUMZ 200048, 344 mm SL; c, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., CSIRO H4031-79, holotype, 262 mm SL; d, R. ventralis sp. nov., CSIRO H6116-02, holotype, 304 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665969/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Figures 2b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D313FFAFBFED7FA1E" box="[275,301,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[140,198,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[140,1439,227,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-137@4.[140,1439,227,1514]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Dorsal views of four species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, AMS I.40494-001, 391 mm SL; b, R. megacephalus, HUMZ 200048, 344 mm SL; c, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., CSIRO H4031-79, holotype, 262 mm SL; d, R. ventralis sp. nov., CSIRO H6116-02, holotype, 304 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665973/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">3b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D311BFAFBFEABFA1E" box="[311,337,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[147,206,909,928]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,250,884]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1471,227,931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal views of anterior head region in four species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, AMS I.11523-010, 190 mm SL; b, R. megacephalus, BSKU 87405, 216 mm SL; c, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., CSIRO H4031-79, holotype, 262 mm SL; d, R. ventralis sp. nov., CSIRO H6116-02, holotype, 304 mm SL. Arrows show tubercles on nasal bone. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665975/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">4b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D3170FAFBFE8CFA1E" box="[348,374,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[147,206,1830,1849]" captionTargetBox="[349,1260,1061,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-72@5.[302,1292,1048,1816]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Iris lappet (left eye) of four species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, AMS I.45084-009, 230 mm SL; b, R. megacephalus, BSKU 87405, 216 mm SL; c, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., CSIRO H4031-79, holotype, 262 mm SL; d, R. ventralis sp. nov., CSIRO H6116-02, holotype, 304 mm SL. Scale bar = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665979/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">5b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D31ACFAFBFE61FA1E" box="[384,411,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[140,199,780,799]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,230,764]" captionTargetId="figure-187@6.[185,1395,204,788]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsolateral view of pelvic fin in four species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, CSIRO H630-29, 273 mm SL; b, R. megacephalus, HUMZ 200048, 344 mm SL; d, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., CSIRO H4031-79, holotype, 262 mm SL; d, R. ventralis sp. nov., CSIRO H6116-02, holotype, 304 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665981/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">6b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5A97D7FE335A704D3189FAFBFE47FA1E" box="[421,445,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="7.[147,206,1778,1797]" captionTargetBox="[217,1377,227,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[217,1377,227,1760]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 8. Three species of Ratabulus: a, R. diversidens, off Newcastle, New South Wales (33°08'S, 151°56'E), 125–130 m, 7 September 1978, specimen discarded, scale bar = 5 cm, photo by K. Graham; b, R. megacephalus, HUMZ 199844, 264 mm SL, East China Sea (26°35.68'N, 125°04.57'E – 26°36.73'N, 125°05.78'E), 192–186 m, 5 May 2007, photo by Hokkaido University; c, R. fulviguttatus sp. nov., upper specimen CSIRO H1505-15, 189 mm SL, lower specimen H1505-06, 219 mm SL, north of Nickol Bay, Western Australia (19°07'S, 117°06'E – 19°07'S, 117°04'E), 177–184 m depth, 5 October 1988, FRV Soela, photo by CSIRO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665987/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">8b</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D3095FA06FC99FD83" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D3095FA06FDFBFA40" blockId="9.[147,779,1430,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2BCEC55335A704D3095FA06FDFBFA40" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3095FA06FD5FFA36" author="Tanaka, S." box="[185,677,1430,1449]" page="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1917">
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D3095FA06FD5FFA36" ID-CoL="56TQR" authority="Tanaka, 1917: 11" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1917" box="[185,677,1430,1449]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Thysanophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3095FA06FE2FFA36" box="[185,469,1430,1449]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Thysanophrys megacephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D31C0FA06FD5FFA36" author="Tanaka, S." box="[492,677,1430,1449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref13433" refString="Tanaka, S. 1917. Eleven new species of fish from Japan. Zoological Magazine 29: 7 - 12 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="1917">Tanaka, 1917: 11</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(original description, fish market in 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D31B6FA21FE2FFA5B" box="[410,469,1457,1476]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D31C5FA21FD76FA5B" author="Tanaka, S." box="[489,652,1457,1476]" page="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D31C5FA21FD76FA5B" author="Tanaka, S." box="[489,652,1457,1476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref13459" refString="Tanaka, S. 1931. On the distribution of fishes in Japanese water. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. Sect. 4, Zoology 3: 1 - 90, 3 pls." type="book chapter" year="1931">Tanaka, 1931: 37</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D32E6FA21FCFAFA5B" box="[714,768,1457,1476]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D30BFFA5BFEB0FA40" author="Kamohara, T." box="[147,330,1483,1503]" page="70" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D30BFFA5BFEB0FA40" author="Kamohara, T." box="[147,330,1483,1503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 122" refId="ref12437" refString="Kamohara, T. 1952. Revised descriptions of the offshore bottom-fishes of Proc. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan. Reports of the Kochi University, Natural Science (3): 1 - 122." type="journal article" year="1952">Kamohara, 1952: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3153FA5BFE42FA41" box="[383,440,1483,1502]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D31EDFA5CFE0DFA40" box="[449,503,1484,1503]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D3095FA76FEFDF98B" blockId="9.[147,779,1430,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2BCEC55335A704D3095FA76FEFDF98B" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D3095FA76FDC1FA66" ID-CoL="56TQR" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1917" box="[185,571,1510,1529]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Thysanophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus" subGenus="Ratabulus">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3095FA76FEC1FA66" box="[185,315,1510,1529]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Thysanophrys</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3167FA76FE5DFA66" box="[331,423,1510,1529]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ratabulus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3194FA76FDC1FA66" box="[440,571,1510,1529]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3266FA76FCF0FA66" author="Kamohara, T." box="[586,778,1510,1529]" page="77" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3266FA76FCF0FA66" author="Kamohara, T." box="[586,778,1510,1529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref12474" refString="Kamohara, T. 1964. Revised catalogue of fishes of Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Reports of the USA Marine Biological Station 8: 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1964">Kamohara, 1964: 77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30EEF991FF06F98B" box="[194,252,1537,1556]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D3095F98BFB88FE52" blockId="9.[147,779,1430,1902]" lastBlockId="9.[817,1448,229,540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2BCEC55335A704D3095F98BFB88FE52" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D3095F98BFE5AF9B1" ID-CoL="4RLW6" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[185,416,1563,1582]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3095F98BFE5AF9B1" box="[185,416,1563,1582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ratabulus megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3180F98BFD4DF9B1" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Hubbs, C. L." box="[428,695,1563,1582]" page="287" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3180F98BFD4DF9B1" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Hubbs, C. L." box="[428,695,1563,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="93 - 346" refId="ref12392" refString="Jordan, D. S. and Hubbs, C. L. 1925. Record of fishes obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan, 1922. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 10: 93 - 346, pls. 5 - 12." type="journal article" year="1925">
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3180F98BFE13F9B1" box="[428,489,1563,1582]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
and Hubbs, 1925: 287
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(English translation of original description published in Japanese); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D328BF9A6FEA5F9FB" author="Okada, Y. &amp; Matsubara, K." page="334" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D328BF9A6FEA5F9FB" author="Okada, Y. &amp; Matsubara, K." pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref13113" refString="Okada, Y. and Matsubara, K. 1938. Key to the fishes and fish-like animals of Japan. Sanshodo: Tokyo, xl, 584, 113 pls. (n Japanese)." type="book" year="1938">Okada and Matsubara, 1938: 334</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key and distribution, 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D3213F9C0FD82F9FC" box="[575,632,1616,1635]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
to 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D32B1F9C0FCFDF9FC" box="[669,775,1616,1635]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30BFF9FBFF33F9E1" box="[147,201,1643,1662]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D30F0F9FBFE89F9E1" author="Mori, T." box="[220,371,1643,1662]" page="159" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D30F0F9FBFE89F9E1" author="Mori, T." box="[220,371,1643,1662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 228" refId="ref12970" refString="Mori, T. 1952. Check list of the fishes of Korea. Memoirs of the Hyogo University of Agriculture 1: 1 - 228, map." type="journal article" year="1952">Mori, 1952: 159</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list and distribution, Tongyeong, southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30BFF916FEF7F906" box="[147,269,1670,1689]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">South Korea</collectingCountry>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D310CF916FDAEF906" author="Matsubara, K. &amp; Ochiai, A." box="[288,596,1670,1689]" page="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D310CF916FDAEF906" author="Matsubara, K. &amp; Ochiai, A." box="[288,596,1670,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref12833" refString="Matsubara, K. and Ochiai, A. 1955. A revision of the Japanese fishes of the family Platycephalidae (the flatheads). Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Kyoto University, (68): 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1955">Matsubara and Ochiai, 1955: 95</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 3 (description, southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30CBF931FEE0F92B" box="[231,282,1697,1716]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
and East 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D315CF930FE5DF92C" box="[368,423,1696,1715]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); Matsubara, 1955: 1122 (key, short description and distribution, Tokyo Bay, south from Kasumi, 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D32E2F92BFCF0F951" box="[718,778,1723,1742]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vy23-a9cj" name="Museum of Nature and Human Activities" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hyogo</collectionCode>
Prefecture, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30D3F946FECCF976" box="[255,310,1750,1769]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Korea</collectingCountry>
and East 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D31BAF946FE37F976" box="[406,461,1750,1769]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3226F946FD19F976" author="Anonymous" box="[522,739,1750,1769]" page="926" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3226F946FD19F976" author="Anonymous" box="[522,739,1750,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="909 - 937" refId="ref11868" refString="Anonymous. 1962. Platycephalidae. Pp. 909 - 937 in: Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica, and Shanghai Fisheries College (eds). Fishes of the South China Sea. Science Press: Beijing (in Chinese)." type="book chapter" year="1962">Anonymous, 1962: 926</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 730 (description, 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D311DF960FE89F89C" box="[305,371,1776,1795]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, South 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D31D9F960FDD6F89C" box="[501,556,1776,1795]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3248F960FCFCF89C" author="Ochiai, A." box="[612,774,1776,1795]" page="322" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3248F960FCFCF89C" author="Ochiai, A." box="[612,774,1776,1795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref13046" refString="Ochiai, A. 1984. Platycephalidae. Pp. 321 - 322, pls 288 - 289 in: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T., and Yoshino, T. (eds). The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. English text and plates. Tokai University Press: Tokyo." type="book chapter" year="1984">Ochiai, 1984: 322</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 289-E (short description and distribution, southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D32A2F89BFD3BF881" box="[654,705,1803,1822]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
to East 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D30BFF8B5FF30F8A7" box="[147,202,1829,1848]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D312CF8B6FE6CF8A7" author="Yatou, T." box="[256,406,1829,1849]" page="599" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D312CF8B6FE6CF8A7" author="Yatou, T." box="[256,406,1829,1849]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="598 - 599" refId="ref13500" refString="Yatou, T. 1985. 371 Ratabulus megacephalus (Tanaka). Pp. 598 - 599, 729 in: Okamura, O.," type="book chapter" year="1985">Yatou, 1985: 599</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 729, pl. 371 (description and distribution, Okinawa Trough); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3111F8D0FDE5F8CC" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[317,543,1856,1875]" page="86" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3111F8D0FDE5F8CC" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[317,543,1856,1875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="77 - 94" refId="ref13285" refString="Shao, K. T. and Chen, J. P. 1987. Fishes of the family Platycephalidae (Teleostei: Platycephaloidei) of Taiwan with descriptions of two new species. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 26: 77 - 94." type="journal article" year="1987">Shao and Chen, 1987: 86</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 20 (short description, 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D30BFF8CBFF24F8F1" box="[147,222,1883,1902]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D30C2F8CBFE0CF8F2" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[238,502,1882,1902]" page="258" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D30C2F8CBFE0CF8F2" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[238,502,1882,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="255 - 260" refId="ref13334" refString="Shao, K. T. and Chen, J. P. 1993. Platycephalidae. Pp. 255 - 260 in: Shen, S. C. (ed.). Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University: Taipei." type="book chapter" year="1993">Shao and Chen, 1993: 258</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 65-4 (short description, 
<collectingRegion id="00680599335A704D331DFF75FC86FF67" box="[817,892,229,248]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D33A9FF75FBC7FF67" author="Imamura, H." box="[901,1085,229,248]" page="207" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D33A9FF75FBC7FF67" author="Imamura, H." box="[901,1085,229,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="123 - 233" refId="ref12263" refString="Imamura, H. 1996. Phylogeny of the family Platycephalidae and related taxa (Pisces: Scorpaeniformes). Speces Diversity 1: 123 - 233." type="journal article" year="1996">Imamura, 1996: 207</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 62 (list); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3495FF75FA88FF67" author="Imamura, H." box="[1209,1394,229,248]" page="220" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3495FF75FA88FF67" author="Imamura, H." box="[1209,1394,229,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="218 - 221" refId="ref12291" refString="Imamura, H. 1997. Platycephalidae, Bembridae, Plectrogeniidae (in part), Platycephalidae, Hoplichthyidae. Pp. 218 - 221 in: Okamura, O., and Amaoka, K. (eds). Sea fishes of Japan. Yama-Kei Publishers Co., Ltd.: Tokyo (in Japanese)." type="book chapter" year="1997">Imamura, 1997: 220</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D35B0FF75FCB9FE8D" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
221 page (short description); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D345FFE90FA9EFE8C" author="Lee, C. L. &amp; Joo, D. S." box="[1139,1380,255,275]" page="220" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D345FFE90FA9EFE8C" author="Lee, C. L. &amp; Joo, D. S." box="[1139,1380,255,275]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="216 - 230" refId="ref12764" refString="Lee, C. L. and Joo, D. S. 1998. Taxonomic review of flathead fishes (Platycephalidae, Scorpaeniformes) from Korea. Korean Journal of Ichthyology 10: 216 - 230." type="journal article" year="1998">Lee and Joo, 1998: 220</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 4 (description, Pusan); Knapp, 2000: 608 (list, South 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D351BFE8AFA94FEB2" box="[1335,1390,282,301]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D331DFEA5FC16FED7" author="Nakabo, T." box="[817,1004,309,328]" page="618" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D331DFEA5FC16FED7" author="Nakabo, T." box="[817,1004,309,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="1523 - 1524" refId="ref12999" refString="Nakabo, T. 2002. Platycephalidae. Pp. 615 - 620, 1523 - 1524 in: Nakabo, T. (ed.). Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition. Tokai University Press: Tokyo." type="book chapter" year="2002">Nakabo, 2002: 618</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, unnumbered figs (pictorial key and limited meristic values, Pacific coast of southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3482FEC0FB1BFEFC" box="[1198,1249,336,355]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
and East 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3511FEDFFA8EFEFD" box="[1341,1396,335,354]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D331DFEFAFBD3FEE2" author="Shinohara, G. &amp; Endo, H. &amp; Matsuura, K. &amp; Machida, Y. &amp; Honda, H." box="[817,1065,362,381]" page="318" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D331DFEFAFBD3FEE2" author="Shinohara, G. &amp; Endo, H. &amp; Matsuura, K. &amp; Machida, Y. &amp; Honda, H." box="[817,1065,362,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="283 - 343" refId="ref13383" refString="Shinohara, G., Endo, H., Matsuura, K., Machida, Y. and Honda, H. 2001. Annotated checklist of the deepwater fishes from Tosa Bay, Japan. National Science Museum Monographs (20): 283 - 343." type="journal article" year="2001">Shinohara et al., 2001: 318</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, Tosa Bay, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D34EEFEFAFB02FEE2" box="[1218,1272,362,381]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3525FEFAFA5EFEE2" author="Youn, C. H." box="[1289,1444,362,381]" page="259" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3525FEFAFA5EFEE2" author="Youn, C. H." box="[1289,1444,362,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref13591" refString="Youn, C. H. 2002. Fishes of Korea with pictorial key and systematic list. Academy Book: Seoul, 747 (in Korean)." type="book" year="2002">Youn, 2002: 259</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 570, unnumbered fig. (pictorial key, Tongyeong, southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D355FFE14FC91FE2D" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">South Korea</collectingCountry>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D3352FE0FFBAAFE2D" author="Kim, I. S. &amp; Choi, Y. &amp; Lee, C. L. &amp; Lee, Y. J. &amp; Kim, B. J. &amp; Kim, J. H." box="[894,1104,415,434]" page="237" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D3352FE0FFBAAFE2D" author="Kim, I. S. &amp; Choi, Y. &amp; Lee, C. L. &amp; Lee, Y. J. &amp; Kim, B. J. &amp; Kim, J. H." box="[894,1104,415,434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref12503" refString="Kim, I. S., Choi, Y., Lee, C. L., Lee, Y. J., Kim, B. J. and Kim, J. H. 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyohak Publishing, Co., Ltd.: Seoul, (in Korean)." type="book" year="2005">Kim et al., 2005: 237</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, unnumbered fig. (short description, Tongyeong, southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D33D8FE2AFB9DFE52" box="[1012,1127,442,461]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">South Korea</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D337BFE44FC99FD83" blockId="9.[817,1448,229,540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2BCEC55335A704D337BFE44FC99FD83" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D337BFE44FBDBFE78" ID-CoL="4RLW3" authority="(McCulloch, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="McCulloch" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[855,1057,468,487]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversidens">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D337BFE44FBDBFE78" box="[855,1057,468,487]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ratabulus diversidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(nec 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D347EFE44FB0AFE78" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[1106,1264,468,487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="77 - 165" refId="ref12877" refString="McCulloch, A. R. 1914. Report on some fishes obtained by the FIS Endeavour on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, south and southwestern Australia. Part II. Zoological Results of the Fishing Experiments carried on by FIS Endeavour 2: 77 - 165, pls. 13 - 34." type="journal article" year="1914">McCulloch, 1914</bibRefCitation>
): 
<treatmentCitation id="430DED6A335A704D34D2FE45FA52FE78" author="Knapp, L. W." box="[1278,1448,468,488]" page="2410" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D34D2FE45FA52FE78" author="Knapp, L. W." box="[1278,1448,468,488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="2385 - 2421" refId="ref12566" refString="Knapp, L. W. 1999. Platycephalidae. Pp. 2385 - 2421 in: Carpenter, K. E., and Niem, V. H. (eds). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western Central Pacific, vol. 4. Bony fish part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO: Rome." type="journal article" year="1999">Knapp, 1999: 2410</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, East and South 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D341BFE7FFB94FD9D" box="[1079,1134,495,514]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
seas and northern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3537FE7FFA78FD9D" box="[1307,1410,495,514]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Philippines</collectingCountry>
) (in part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D331DFDA4FA98FA06" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D331DFDA4FAD6FAD6" blockId="9.[817,1449,563,1433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D331DFDA4FC7DFDD9" box="[817,903,564,582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Nontypes</emphasis>
(location of 
<typeStatus id="1D1775D9335A704D342BFDA3FBACFDD9" box="[1031,1110,563,582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
unknown, 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A335A704D34E8FDA3FA64FDD9" author="Eschmeyer, W. N. &amp; Ferraris, C. J. &amp; Hoang, M. D. &amp; Long, D. J." box="[1220,1438,563,582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" pagination="25 - 1820" refId="ref11964" refString="Eschmeyer, W. N., Ferraris, C. J., Hoang, M. D. and Long, D. J. 1998. Part 1. Species of fishes. Pp. 25 - 1820 in: Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed). Catalog of fishes, vols 1 - 3. California Academy of Sciences: San Francisco." type="book chapter" year="1998">Eschmeyer et al., 1998</bibRefCitation>
). 
<specimenCount id="D4AA00F2335A704D331DFDDEFBF7FDFE" box="[817,1037,590,609]" count="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="generic">Twenty-three specimens</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D343BFDDEFB6CFDFE" box="[1047,1174,590,609]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1369999999999996" metricValueMax="3.44" metricValueMin="0.834" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="213.7" valueMax="344.0" valueMin="83.4">83.4–344 mm</quantity>
SL), Northwest Pacific. 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3540FDDEFC9AFD09" collectingDate="1950-12-01" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3540FDDEFA5DFDFE" box="[1388,1447,590,609]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D331DFDF8FC55FDE3" box="[817,943,616,636]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.503186" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="9503186.0">9503, 186 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3468FDF8FB6AFDE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3468FDF8FB6AFDE4" box="[1092,1168,616,635]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D34B4FDF8FAC9FDE4" box="[1176,1331,616,635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D3517FDF8FC9AFD09" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1950-12-01">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D3517FDF8FC9AFD09" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1950-12-01">1 December 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D335DFD13FBC1FD2E" collectingDate="1981-12-09" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D335DFD13FC56FD09" box="[881,940,643,662]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3397FD13FBACFD09" box="[955,1110,643,662]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6141192" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.6141192E7">36141, 192 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D353FFD13FAA5FD09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D353FFD13FAA5FD09" box="[1299,1375,643,662]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D355CFD13FC6BFD2F" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D33B6FD0EFBC1FD2E" box="[922,1083,669,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1981-12-09">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D33B6FD0EFBC1FD2E" box="[922,1083,669,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1981-12-09">9 December 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3468FD0EFB36FD54" collectingDate="1982-01-26" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3468FD0EFB85FD2E" box="[1092,1151,670,689]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34A9FD0DFAE8FD2E" box="[1157,1298,669,689]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6270227999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.6270228E7">36270, 228 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D331DFD28FC87FD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D331DFD28FC87FD54" box="[817,893,696,715]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D33ABFD28FBDCFD54" box="[903,1062,696,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D341DFD28FB36FD54" box="[1073,1228,696,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1982-01-26">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D341DFD28FB36FD54" box="[1073,1228,696,715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1982-01-26">26 January 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D34FBFD28FAA4FD79" collectingDate="2000-04-09" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D34FBFD28FAE9FD54" box="[1239,1299,696,715]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3536FD28FA52FD54" box="[1306,1448,696,715]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1453205" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.1453205E7">51453, 205 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D33F8FD43FBDAFD79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D33F8FD43FBDAFD79" box="[980,1056,723,742]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D3402FD43FB35FD79" box="[1070,1231,723,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D34F1FD43FAA4FD79" box="[1245,1374,723,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-04-09">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D34F1FD43FAA4FD79" box="[1245,1374,723,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-04-09">9 April 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3540FD43FC52FC84" collectingDate="2000-08-10" collectionCode="BSKU" county="Kochi Prefecture" location="Irino" municipality="Hata-gun" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3540FD43FA5DFD79" box="[1388,1447,723,742]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D331DFD7DFC46FC9E" box="[817,956,749,769]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.225716" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.225716E7">52257, 160 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D33CAFD7DFBE9FC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D33CAFD7DFBE9FC9F" box="[998,1043,749,768]" county="Kochi Prefecture" municipality="Hata-gun" name="Irino" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Irino</location>
fishing port, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D34A1FD7EFB1EFC9E" box="[1165,1252,750,769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hata-gun</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="2B72B3F7335A704D34C0FD7DFA73FC9F" box="[1260,1417,749,768]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D35BEFD7DFC52FC84" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-08-10">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D35BEFD7DFC52FC84" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-08-10">10 August 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D339EFC98FBA3FCAA" collectingDate="2000-11-24" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D339EFC98FC14FC84" box="[946,1006,776,795]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33DFFC98FB78FC84" box="[1011,1154,776,795]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4460252" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.4460252E7">54460, 252 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3530FC98FA92FC84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3530FC98FA92FC84" box="[1308,1384,776,795]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D355CFC98FC6BFCAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D33B2FCB2FBA3FCAA" box="[926,1113,802,821]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-11-24">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D33B2FCB2FBA3FCAA" box="[926,1113,802,821]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-11-24">24 November 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D344BFCB2FAA7FCCF" collectingDate="2002-03-18" collectionCode="BSKU" county="Kochi Prefecture" location="Irino" municipality="Hata-gun" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="BSKU 59497" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D344BFCB2FB1EFCAA" box="[1127,1252,802,821]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU 59497</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34DEFCB2FABDFCA9" box="[1266,1351,802,822]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.34" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="83.4">83.4 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3556FCB2FA5DFCAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3556FCB2FA5DFCAA" box="[1402,1447,802,821]" county="Kochi Prefecture" municipality="Hata-gun" name="Irino" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Irino</location>
fishing port, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D339CFCADFBFDFCCF" box="[944,1031,829,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hata-gun</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="2B72B3F7335A704D3439FCADFB42FCCF" box="[1045,1208,829,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D34EAFCADFAA7FCCF" box="[1222,1373,829,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-03-18">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D34EAFCADFAA7FCCF" box="[1222,1373,829,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-03-18">18 March 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3540FCADFC3FFC1A" collectingDate="2002-11-20" collectionCode="BSKU" county="Kochi Prefecture" location="Saga" municipality="Hata-gun" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3540FCADFA5DFCCF" box="[1388,1447,829,848]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D331DFCC7FC46FCF4" box="[817,956,855,875]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3578187999999995" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.3578188E7">63578, 188 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D33CAFCC8FBEBFCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D33CAFCC8FBEBFCF4" box="[998,1041,856,875]" county="Kochi Prefecture" municipality="Hata-gun" name="Saga" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Saga</location>
fishing port, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D34A7FCC8FB18FCF4" box="[1163,1250,856,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hata-gun</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="2B72B3F7335A704D34C7FCC7FA72FCF5" box="[1259,1416,855,874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D35BDFCC8FC3FFC1A" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-11-20">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D35BDFCC8FC3FFC1A" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-11-20">20 November 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D33E3FCE2FB86FC3F" collectingDate="2002-04-05" collectionCode="BSKU" county="Kochi Prefecture" location="Irino" municipality="Hata-gun" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="BSKU 73629" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D33E3FCE2FBB2FC1A" box="[975,1096,882,901]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU 73629</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D347EFCE2FB58FC19" box="[1106,1186,882,902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.87" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="88.7">88.7 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D34E1FCE2FB00FC1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D34E1FCE2FB00FC1A" box="[1229,1274,882,901]" county="Kochi Prefecture" municipality="Hata-gun" name="Irino" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Irino</location>
fishing port, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D3559FCE3FCAFFC3F" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hata-gun</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="2B72B3F7335A704D3372FC1DFC01FC3F" box="[862,1019,909,928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D3428FC1DFB86FC3F" box="[1028,1148,909,928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-04-05">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D3428FC1DFB86FC3F" box="[1028,1148,909,928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2002-04-05">5 April 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D34A9FC1DFAD0FC25" collectingDate="1997-09-30" collectionCode="BSKU" elevation="125" location="Tosa Bay" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D34A9FC1DFB3BFC3F" box="[1157,1217,909,928]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34EAFC1DFAA9FC3F" box="[1222,1363,909,928]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5012164" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="8.5012164E7">85012, 164 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3551FC1DFCAFFC24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3551FC1DFCAFFC24" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Tosa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Tosa Bay</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D3371FC37FC03FC25" box="[861,1017,935,954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<elevation id="49812C48335A704D342EFC37FB89FC25" box="[1026,1139,935,955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="125.0">
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D342EFC37FBC3FC24" box="[1026,1081,935,955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D3457FC37FAD0FC25" box="[1147,1322,935,954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1997-09-30">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D3457FC37FAD0FC25" box="[1147,1322,935,954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1997-09-30">30 September 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D351EFC37FC9BFC4A" collectionCode="R, V" location="Kotakamaru" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D351EFC37FABBFC25" box="[1330,1345,935,954]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">R</collectionCode>
/ 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3564FC37FAA2FC25" box="[1352,1368,935,954]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D3572FC37FC9BFC4A" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3572FC37FC9BFC4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3572FC37FC9BFC4A" name="Kotakamaru" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kotakamaru</location>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3359FC52FBCAFC6F" collectingDate="2000-03-30" collectionCode="BSKU" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3359FC52FC4BFC4A" box="[885,945,962,981]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">BSKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3392FC52FBA3FC4A" box="[958,1113,962,981]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.740521599999997" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="8.7405216E7">87405, 216 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3538FC52FA9AFC4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3538FC52FA9AFC4A" box="[1300,1376,962,981]" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D355CFC52FC6BFC70" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D33B1FC4DFBCAFC6F" box="[925,1072,988,1008]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-03-30">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D33B1FC4DFBCAFC6F" box="[925,1072,988,1008]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2000-03-30">30 March 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3410FC4DFC10FB95" collectingDate="1949-02" collectionCode="FAKU" country="China" location="East" municipality="Sea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3410FC4DFB83FC6F" box="[1084,1145,989,1008]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ist4-jfcv" name="Kyoto University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">FAKU</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34ADFC4CFAE8FC6F" box="[1153,1298,988,1008]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2168269999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.216827E7">12168, 270 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D356DFC4DFA92FC6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D356DFC4DFA92FC6F" box="[1345,1384,989,1008]" country="China" municipality="Sea" name="East" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">East</location>
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D355DFC4CFA52FC70" box="[1393,1448,988,1007]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D331DFC67FCAEFB95" box="[817,852,1015,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D334CFC67FC10FB95" box="[864,1002,1015,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1949-02">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D334CFC67FC10FB95" box="[864,1002,1015,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1949-02">February 1949</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, K. Matsubara and 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3484FC67FAE6FB95" box="[1192,1308,1015,1034]" collectionCode="R" country="China" location="Ishiyama" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3484FC67FB43FB95" box="[1192,1209,1015,1034]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">R</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D34EAFC67FAE6FB95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D34EAFC67FAE6FB95" box="[1222,1308,1015,1034]" country="China" name="Ishiyama" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ishiyama</location>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3504FC67FA5FFBBA" collectionCode="FAKU" country="China" location="Maisaka" municipality="Shizuoka Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="FAKU 14957, 14959-14960, 3" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D3504FC67FA5EFB95" box="[1320,1444,1015,1034]" collectionCode="FAKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ist4-jfcv" name="Kyoto University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">FAKU 14957</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D331DFB82FC51FBBA" box="[817,939,1042,1061]" collectionCode="FAKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ist4-jfcv" name="Kyoto University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">14959–14960</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D3395FB82FC3CFBBA" box="[953,966,1042,1061]" collectionCode="FAKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ist4-jfcv" name="Kyoto University" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">3</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33F9FB82FBA8FBBA" box="[981,1106,1042,1061]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="289.0" valueMax="295.0" valueMin="283.0">283–295 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D34AAFB82FB2CFBBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D34AAFB82FB2CFBBA" box="[1158,1238,1042,1061]" country="China" municipality="Shizuoka Prefecture" name="Maisaka" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Maisaka</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D34C8FB82FA5FFBBA" box="[1252,1445,1042,1061]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Shizuoka Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D331DFBBDFC62FBC5" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="China" location="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D331DFBBDFC8FFBDF" box="[817,885,1069,1088]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33AFFBBCFBE1FBDF" box="[899,1051,1068,1088]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7397110999999996" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.7397111E7">37397, 111 mm</quantity>
SL, no collection data (perhaps 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D355CFBBCFC68FBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D355CFBBCFC68FBC5" country="China" name="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</location>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D338EFBD7FBA3FBEB" collectingDate="1975-11-15" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="China" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D338EFBD7FC1CFBC5" box="[930,998,1095,1114]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33C1FBD7FB86FBC5" box="[1005,1148,1095,1114]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9396187" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="4.9396187E7">49396, 187 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3537FBD7FA9DFBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3537FBD7FA9DFBC5" box="[1307,1383,1095,1114]" country="China" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D355CFBD7FC6BFBEB" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D338CFBF1FBA3FBEB" box="[928,1113,1121,1140]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1975-11-15">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D338CFBF1FBA3FBEB" box="[928,1113,1121,1140]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1975-11-15">15 November 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3444FBF2FAA8FB10" collectingDate="1975-11-17" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="China" location="Mimase" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3444FBF2FB56FBEA" box="[1128,1196,1122,1141]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3494FBF2FAAAFBEA" box="[1208,1360,1122,1141]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.947018699999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="4.9470187E7">49470, 187 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D33AFFBECFC35FB10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D33AFFBECFC35FB10" box="[899,975,1148,1167]" country="China" municipality="Kochi Prefecture" name="Mimase" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Mimase</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D33CCFBECFB7FFB10" box="[992,1157,1148,1167]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Kochi Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D34BAFBECFAA8FB10" box="[1174,1362,1148,1167]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1975-11-17">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D34BAFBECFAA8FB10" box="[1174,1362,1148,1167]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1975-11-17">17 November 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3548FBECFAF3FB5B" collectingDate="2007-06-02" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="East &amp; Sea" country="China" elevation="186" latitude="27.101833" location="China" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="125.77067" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3548FBECFA52FB10" box="[1380,1448,1148,1167]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D331DFB07FC2DFB35" box="[817,983,1175,1194]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00048344" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.00048344E8">200048, 344 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectorName id="6F59AEAD335A704D3427FB07FBC8FB35" box="[1035,1074,1175,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">East</collectorName>
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D3410FB07FB89FB35" box="[1084,1139,1175,1194]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="6F59AEAD335A704D3451FB07FB64FB35" box="[1149,1182,1175,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sea</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D3483FB07FAE2FB35" box="[1199,1304,1175,1194]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="06.31" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="27.105167">27°06.31’N</geoCoordinate>
, 125°47.32’E – 27°06.11’N, 
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D338FFB21FBEFFB5B" box="[931,1045,1201,1220]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="46.24" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="125.77067">125°46.24’E</geoCoordinate>
), 192– 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D347EFB21FB76FB5A" box="[1106,1164,1201,1221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="186.0">
<elevation id="49812C48335A704D347EFB21FB76FB5A" box="[1106,1164,1201,1221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="186.0">186 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D34BBFB21FAF3FB5B" box="[1175,1289,1201,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2007-06-02">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D34BBFB21FAF3FB5B" box="[1175,1289,1201,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2007-06-02">2 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D353FFB22FAADFB5A" box="[1299,1367,1202,1221]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3572FB21FC85FB40" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00050296" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.00050296E8">200050, 296 mm</quantity>
SL, collaboration with 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D3473FB5CFC76FA8B" collectionCode="NSMT-P" collectorName="Enoura" country="China" latitude="35.05" location="Izu Peninsula" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="138.9" municipality="Shizuoka Prefecture" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="HUMZ 200048" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="920A6300335A704D3473FB5CFB09FB40" box="[1119,1267,1228,1247]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ 200048</specimenCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D34D3FB5CFAAAFB40" box="[1279,1360,1228,1247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">NSMT-P</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3574FB5CFCAFFB65" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.28103" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="828103.0">828, 103 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectorName id="6F59AEAD335A704D33BEFB77FC2CFB65" box="[914,982,1255,1274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Enoura</collectorName>
, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D33C4FB77FB8AFB66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D33C4FB77FB8AFB66" box="[1000,1136,1254,1274]" country="China" latitude="35.05" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="138.9" municipality="Shizuoka Prefecture" name="Izu Peninsula" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Izu Peninsula</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D34AEFB76FAB9FB66" box="[1154,1347,1254,1273]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Shizuoka Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D3575FB76FA5EFB66" box="[1369,1444,1254,1273]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="35.05">35°03'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D331DFA91FC7FFA8B" box="[817,901,1281,1300]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="138.9">138°54'E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D33B9FA91FB82FAB1" collectingDate="1958-07-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="South &amp; Sea" country="China" elevation="211" latitude="30.033333" location="China" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="112.38333" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D33B9FA91FC2CFA8B" box="[917,982,1281,1300]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33F7FA91FB95FA8B" box="[987,1135,1281,1300]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.295102389999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.29510239E8">329510, 239 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectorName id="6F59AEAD335A704D34B5FA91FB34FA8B" box="[1177,1230,1281,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">South</collectorName>
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D34FEFA91FAF3FA8B" box="[1234,1289,1281,1300]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="6F59AEAD335A704D3522FA91FAD5FA8B" box="[1294,1327,1281,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sea</collectorName>
(19°06' 
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D355EFB6DFA5EFA8B" box="[1394,1444,1277,1300]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="30.033333">30²N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D331DFA8CFC7EFAB0" box="[817,900,1308,1327]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="112.38333">112°23'E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33B8FA8CFC00FAB0" box="[916,1018,1308,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.105" metricValueMax="2.18" metricValueMin="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="210.5" valueMax="218.0" valueMin="203.0">
<elevation id="49812C48335A704D33B8FA8CFC00FAB0" box="[916,1018,1308,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.105" metricValueMax="2.18" metricValueMin="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="210.5" valueMax="218.0" valueMin="203.0">203–218 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D342FFA8CFB82FAB1" box="[1027,1144,1307,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1958-07-22">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D342FFA8CFB82FAB1" box="[1027,1144,1307,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1958-07-22">22 July 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D34ADFA8CFAD2FAD6" collectingDate="1995-10-07" collectingDateMax="1995-10-09" collectingDateMin="1995-10-07" collectionCode="USNM" country="Philippines" location="Bolinao" municipality="Luzon" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D34ADFA8CFB38FAB0" box="[1153,1218,1308,1327]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34EBFA8BFAA7FAB0" box="[1223,1373,1307,1327]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8357137" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.8357137E8">383571, 370 mm</quantity>
SL, fish market, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D3357FAA6FC3EFAD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D3357FAA6FC3EFAD6" box="[891,964,1334,1353]" country="Philippines" municipality="Luzon" name="Bolinao" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Bolinao</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D33E1FAA7FBF3FAD5" box="[973,1033,1335,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Luzon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D343EFAA6FB81FAD6" box="[1042,1147,1334,1353]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D34A8FAA6FAD2FAD6" box="[1156,1320,1334,1353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1995-10-07" valueMax="1995-10-09" valueMin="1995-10-07">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D34A8FAA6FAD2FAD6" box="[1156,1320,1334,1353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="1995-10-07" valueMax="1995-10-09" valueMin="1995-10-07">7–9 October 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D337BFAC1FA98FA06" blockId="9.[817,1449,563,1433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D337BFAC1FC25FAFB" box="[855,991,1361,1380]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Other material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="72C4C126335A704D33C6FAC1FAA4FA06" collectingDate="2007-05-05" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="China" elevation="186" latitude="26.612167" location="East" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="125.09634" municipality="Sea" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="D4AA00F2335A704D33C6FAC1FB94FAFB" box="[1002,1134,1361,1380]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
. 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE335A704D3459FAC1FB43FAFB" box="[1141,1209,1361,1380]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D3492FAC1FAADFAFB" box="[1214,1367,1361,1380]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.99844264" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.99844264E8">199844, 264 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="C7739DA0335A704D35ACFAC1FA5DFAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A057A6D335A704E30BFFA81FB32FA65:C7739DA0335A704D35ACFAC1FA5DFAFB" box="[1408,1447,1361,1380]" country="China" latitude="26.612167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="125.09634" municipality="Sea" name="East" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">East</location>
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB335A704D331DFAFBFC92FAE1" box="[817,872,1387,1406]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="22775101335A704D3341FAFBFC74FAE1" box="[877,910,1387,1406]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D33B6FAFBFBFAFAE1" box="[922,1024,1387,1406]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="35.68" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="26.594667">26°35.68'N</geoCoordinate>
, 125°04.57'E – 26°36.73'N, 
<geoCoordinate id="A798ADBC335A704D34D1FAFBFA96FAE1" box="[1277,1388,1387,1406]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="05.78" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="125.09634">125°05.78'E</geoCoordinate>
), 192– 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D331DFA16FC90FA06" box="[817,874,1414,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="186.0">
<elevation id="49812C48335A704D331DFA16FC90FA06" box="[817,874,1414,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="186.0">186 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="B612EDBB335A704D335FFA16FC1BFA06" box="[883,993,1414,1433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2007-05-05">
<collectingDate id="A6561453335A704D335FFA16FC1BFA06" box="[883,993,1414,1433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2007-05-05">5 May 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(used for description of color when fresh)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704D331DFA21FAB2F9EA" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D331DFA21FAB2F9EA" blockId="9.[817,1448,1456,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D331DFA21FC65FA59" box="[817,927,1457,1478]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F8335A704D340EFA20FB70FA5A" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1925" box="[1058,1162,1456,1477]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D340EFA20FB70FA5A" box="[1058,1162,1456,1477]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Ratabulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 94–112 anteroventrally slanted oblique scale rows above lateral line; snout length 31.2– 35.7% HL, markedly decreasing in length proportionally with growth; pectoral fin length 13.9–17.0% SL; pelvic fin length 19.5–23.1% SL; nasal bone without tubercles; dorsal surface of head and body dark brown, with small, round, dark-brown spots; and pelvic fin with small brown to black spots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F0335A704E331DF91DFE37F9D3" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B335A704D331DF91DFB01F8F1" blockId="9.[817,1448,1676,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="F0D81769335A704D331DF91DFC55F93D" box="[817,943,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
Dorsal fin rays I + VIII + I-11 or 12 or I + IX + 0-11 (I + IX + 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D33BAF93AFC27F920" box="[918,989,1705,1727]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="0.0">0-11 in</quantity>
one, I + VIII + I- 
<quantity id="0554669E335A704D34BFF93AFB3FF920" box="[1171,1221,1705,1727]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
one); anal fin rays 12; pectoral fin rays two or three (usually two) + 9–11 + 6–8 = 19 or 20; pelvic fin rays I, 5; branched caudal fin rays 12 or 13; scales in lateral line 53–55, anterior three or four scales with spine; posteroventrally slanted oblique scale rows above lateral line 71–78; anteroventrally slanted oblique scale rows above lateral line 94–112; gill rakers 1 + 6–8 = 7–9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E309EFF75FE9AFB29" blockId="10.[140,771,229,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
See table 1 for selected proportional measurements. Head length 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E30FFFE92FEC1FE87" box="[211,315,258,280]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.476999999999999" metricValueMax="6.858" metricValueMin="6.096" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="2.55" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.7 in</quantity>
SL. Snout rather long, its length 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E32B7FE92FCF9FE87" box="[667,771,258,280]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="8.128" metricValueMin="7.111999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 in</quantity>
HL, ratio as %HL markedly decreasing proportionally with growth (fig. 9). Iris lappet broad and simple dorsally and absent ventrally (fig. 5b). Interorbital width 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E3222FEC9FD6AFEF0" box="[526,656,345,367]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1148" metricValueMax="4.9784" metricValueMin="3.2512" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="16.2" valueMax="19.6" valueMin="12.8">12.8–19.6 in</quantity>
HL. Nasal bone with 0–2 spines, and without tubercles (fig. 4b). Lachrymal with 2–4 spines directed anterolaterally. Preocular spine in front of eye, its base without spines or tubercles. Suborbital ridge with many small to large spines; anteriormost (preorbital) spine usually present. Supraorbital ridge serrated medially and posteriorly or just posteriorly. Postocular spine present. Pterotic ridge with 1–3 spines. Parietal with single spine, followed posteriorly by 0–2 additional spines. Supratemporal usually with a spine, rarely with two. Posttemporal with one or two spines. Preopercle with twp or three spines; uppermost longest, not reaching posterior margin of opercle, bearing one small spine on base laterally. Ridge of lower opercular spine without serrations. Posterior end of maxilla below anterior margin of eye or just posterior to it. Anterior part of upper jaw with conical or small canine teeth in front of long, slender canines, followed by villiform teeth, innermost row with small, slender conical teeth. Lower jaw with narrow band of small conical teeth anteriorly, smallest teeth posteriorly, followed by villiform teeth, innermost a row of moderately long canines. Palatine with moderately broad tooth band; those anterolaterally canines of short to moderate length with moderate to long and slender canines mesially; posterior part of palatine with small conical teeth. Vomer with about 2–5 tooth rows medially; anterior teeth conical or short canines, those medially and posteriorly slender canines of moderate length. Posterior margin of caudal fin mostly straight, slightly concave or slightly rounded in some; caudal fin length 5.2–6.0. Pectoral fin length 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E3240FBF7FD2FFBE2" box="[620,725,1127,1149]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6637" metricValueMax="1.8288" metricValueMin="1.4986" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="6.55" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.9">5.9–7.2 in</quantity>
SL. Posterior tip of pelvic fin not reaching anal fin origin; pelvic fin length 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E30FDFB30FECCFB28" box="[209,310,1184,1207]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1938" metricValueMax="1.2953999999999999" metricValueMin="1.0921999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="4.699999999999999" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.3">4.3–5.1 in</quantity>
SL.
</paragraph>
<caption id="96D39BF33359704E3305FCD8FAE5FC41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665995/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" startId="10.[809,868,840,859]" targetBox="[816,1402,233,816]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E3305FCD8FAE5FC41" blockId="10.[809,1440,840,990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
Figure 11. Comparison of pelvic fin length (% SL) with standard length (mm) in specimens examined of four species of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3511FCF2FA60FCEA" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1925" box="[1341,1434,866,885]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3511FCF2FA60FCEA" box="[1341,1434,866,885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Ratabulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; solid square, 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3381FCEDFBCEFC0F" box="[941,1076,893,912]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversidens">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3381FCEDFBCEFC0F" box="[941,1076,893,912]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. diversidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; open circle, 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E34ECFCEDFA98FC0F" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[1216,1378,893,912]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E34ECFCEDFA98FC0F" box="[1216,1378,893,912]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; open square, 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E335DFC07FBFAFC35" authority="Imamura &amp; Gomon, 2010" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[881,1024,919,938]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulviguttatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E335DFC07FBFAFC35" box="[881,1024,919,938]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. fulviguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBEBAA123359704E342BFC07FBAAFC35" box="[1031,1104,919,938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; solid circle, 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E34E0FC07FACCFC35" authority="Imamura &amp; Gomon, 2010" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[1228,1334,919,938]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E34E0FC07FACCFC35" box="[1228,1334,919,938]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBEBAA123359704E3512FC07FA7DFC35" box="[1342,1415,919,938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 1, lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E33B6FC21FBE1FC5B" box="[922,1051,945,964]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversidens">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E33B6FC21FBE1FC5B" box="[922,1051,945,964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. diversidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2, two paralectotypes of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3528FC21FA7FFC5B" box="[1284,1413,945,964]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversidens">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3528FC21FA7FFC5B" box="[1284,1413,945,964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. diversidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3, holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E33BAFC5CFBD8FC41" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[918,1058,971,990]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulviguttatus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E33BAFC5CFBD8FC41" box="[918,1058,971,990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. fulviguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 4, holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E349DFC5CFAE3FC41" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[1201,1305,971,990]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E349DFC5CFAE3FC41" box="[1201,1305,971,990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E309EFB2EFD34F98D" blockId="10.[140,771,229,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Color in alcohol. Head and body dark brown dorsally, pale yellowish ventrally. Dorsal surfaces of head and body with small, round, dark-brown spots; body usually without bands dorsally, but occasionally with indistinct darker bands; longitudinal stripe formed by continuous series of gray spots on side below lateral line. First dorsal fin with dark brown to black submarginal stripe, base clear anteriorly with scattered small dark-brown to black spots; second dorsal with brown to black spots. Anal fin with melanophores along rays. Caudal fin with 5–9 narrow longitudinal black stripes posteriorly; several dark-brown to black spots anteriorly and dorsally. Pectoral and pelvic fins with small dark-brown to black spots (fig. 6b).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E309EF989FE37F9D3" blockId="10.[140,771,229,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
Color when fresh from photographs of 
<collectionCode id="A4BD53BE3359704E3215F989FD7FF9B1" box="[569,645,1561,1582]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">HUMZ</collectionCode>
199844 (fig. 8b). Similar to those in alcohol.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F03359704E30A0F9F2FE79F973" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E30A0F9F2FE79F973" blockId="10.[140,771,1634,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E30A0F9F2FEEBF9E8" box="[140,273,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
East and South 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E3181F9F2FE10F9E7" box="[429,490,1634,1656]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
seas, and Northwest Pacific, including southern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E3179F9EFFE6AF90B" box="[341,400,1663,1684]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E31B2F9EFFE27F90B" box="[414,477,1663,1684]" name="South Korea" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Korea</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E31C6F9EFFDCCF90A" box="[490,566,1663,1685]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Hainan Island and northern 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E30C2F90CFE98F92D" box="[238,354,1692,1714]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, at depths of 
<quantity id="0554669E3359704E31D0F90CFD8AF92E" box="[508,624,1692,1713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.18" metricValueMin="1.92" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="205.0" valueMax="218.0" valueMin="192.0">192–218 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E32AEF90CFF45F950" author="Anonymous" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="909 - 937" refId="ref11868" refString="Anonymous. 1962. Platycephalidae. Pp. 909 - 937 in: Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica, and Shanghai Fisheries College (eds). Fishes of the South China Sea. Science Press: Beijing (in Chinese)." type="book chapter" year="1962">Anonymous, 1962</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E30E6F929FEB4F951" author="Ochiai, A." box="[202,334,1721,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref13046" refString="Ochiai, A. 1984. Platycephalidae. Pp. 321 - 322, pls 288 - 289 in: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T., and Yoshino, T. (eds). The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. English text and plates. Tokai University Press: Tokyo." type="book chapter" year="1984">Ochiai, 1984</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E3175F929FDCBF951" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[345,561,1721,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="77 - 94" refId="ref13285" refString="Shao, K. T. and Chen, J. P. 1987. Fishes of the family Platycephalidae (Teleostei: Platycephaloidei) of Taiwan with descriptions of two new species. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 26: 77 - 94." type="journal article" year="1987">Shao and Chen, 1987</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E3210F929FD95F951" author="Shao, K. T. &amp; Chen, J. P." box="[572,623,1721,1742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="255 - 260" refId="ref13334" refString="Shao, K. T. and Chen, J. P. 1993. Platycephalidae. Pp. 255 - 260 in: Shen, S. C. (ed.). Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University: Taipei." type="book chapter" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E3256F929FD04F951" author="Knapp, L. W." box="[634,766,1721,1742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="2385 - 2421" refId="ref12566" refString="Knapp, L. W. 1999. Platycephalidae. Pp. 2385 - 2421 in: Carpenter, K. E., and Niem, V. H. (eds). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western Central Pacific, vol. 4. Bony fish part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO: Rome." type="journal article" year="1999">Knapp, 1999</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E30A0F946FECAF973" author="Kim, I. S. &amp; Choi, Y. &amp; Lee, C. L. &amp; Lee, Y. J. &amp; Kim, B. J. &amp; Kim, J. H." box="[140,304,1750,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" refId="ref12503" refString="Kim, I. S., Choi, Y., Lee, C. L., Lee, Y. J., Kim, B. J. and Kim, J. H. 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyohak Publishing, Co., Ltd.: Seoul, (in Korean)." type="book" year="2005">Kim et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
) (fig. 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB698F03359704E30A0F892FB32FA65" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E30A0F892FA5BFAD3" blockId="10.[140,771,1794,1903]" lastBlockId="10.[809,1441,1102,1530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E30A0F892FE62F888" box="[140,408,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
Remarks. 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E30C3F893FE62F888" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[239,408,1794,1816]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">R. megacephalus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E327EF893FD12F888" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[594,744,1794,1816]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulviguttatus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E327EF893FD12F888" box="[594,744,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. fulviguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the nasal bone devoid of tubercles (versus tubercles present in 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E30DFF8ACFE84F8CE" box="[243,382,1852,1873]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversidens">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E30DFF8ACFE84F8CE" box="[243,382,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. diversidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3182F8ACFDE5F8CE" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[430,543,1852,1873]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3182F8ACFDE5F8CE" box="[430,543,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (fig. 4) and the dorsal surface of the body with small, round spots (versus without spots) (fig. 2). 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3392FBDFFB92FBFC" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[958,1128,1102,1124]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3392FBDFFB92FBFC" box="[958,1128,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E34C2FBDFFA7FFBFC" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[1262,1413,1102,1124]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulviguttatus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E34C2FBDFFA7FFBFC" box="[1262,1413,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. fulviguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a proportionally longer snout (31.2–35.7% HL in 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E35A7FBFCFC4CFB02" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E35A7FBFCFC4CFB02" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus 30.4–34.8% HL in 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E34FDFB19FA90FB02" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[1233,1386,1160,1182]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulviguttatus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E34FDFB19FA90FB02" box="[1233,1386,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. fulviguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and shorter pectoral fins (13.9–17.0% SL compared to 14.6–16.5% SL) (figs 9–10) at comparable sizes, and the dorsal surface of the head and body dark brown (versus pale brown) (fig. 2). 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E3305FB6DFC2EFA8E" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[809,980,1276,1298]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E3305FB6DFC2EFA8E" box="[809,980,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also separable from 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E34E9FB6DFAC3FA8E" authorityName="Imamura &amp; Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[1221,1337,1276,1298]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E34E9FB6DFAC3FA8E" box="[1221,1337,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">R. ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having shorter pectoral fins (13.9–17.0% SL versus 15.8–18.6% SL) and pelvic fins (19.5–23.1% SL versus 25.3–28.2% SL) (figs 10–11).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C213CB7B3359704E3363FAC3FB32FA65" blockId="10.[809,1441,1102,1530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E3363FAC3FB53FAF6" author="Sadovy, Y. &amp; Cornish, A. S." box="[847,1193,1363,1385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" refId="ref13205" refString="Sadovy, Y. and Cornish, A. S. 2000. Reef fishes of Hong Kon g. Hong Kong University Press: Hong Kong, xi, 321." type="book" year="2000">Sadovy and Cornish (2000)</bibRefCitation>
reported 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E351BFAC3FC41FA1A" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1917" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Ratabulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E351BFAC3FC41FA1A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Ratabulus megacephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="BABB8BEB3359704E33D0FAE0FB8EFA1A" box="[1020,1140,1392,1413]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, but their photograph depicts a specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E33E1FA1DFADCFA3D" authority="Imamura, 2010" authorityName="Imamura" authorityYear="2010" box="[973,1318,1421,1442]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Inegocia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ochiaii">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E33E1FA1DFB80FA3D" box="[973,1146,1421,1442]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Inegocia ochiaii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E34A9FA1DFADCFA3D" author="Imamura, H." box="[1157,1318,1421,1442]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="21 - 29" refId="ref12351" refString="Imamura, H. 2010. A new species of the flathead genus Inegocia (Teleostei: Platycephalidae) from East Asia. Bulletin of National Museum of Natural Sciences, Series A, Supplement 4: 21 - 29." type="journal article" year="2010">Imamura, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, previously known incorrectly as ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="05ACB0F83359704E343AFA3AFB3BFA5F" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1046,1217,1450,1472]" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Inegocia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guttata">
<emphasis id="F0D817693359704E343AFA3AFB3BFA5F" box="[1046,1217,1450,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Inegocia guttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ (e.g. 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E352AFA3AFC51FA42" author="Matsubara, K. &amp; Ochiai, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref12833" refString="Matsubara, K. and Ochiai, A. 1955. A revision of the Japanese fishes of the family Platycephalidae (the flatheads). Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Kyoto University, (68): 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1955">Matsubara and Ochiai, 1955</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="A63DB68A3359704E339FFA57FBCCFA42" author="Ochiai, A." box="[947,1078,1479,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref13046" refString="Ochiai, A. 1984. Platycephalidae. Pp. 321 - 322, pls 288 - 289 in: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T., and Yoshino, T. (eds). The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. English text and plates. Tokai University Press: Tokyo." type="book chapter" year="1984">Ochiai, 1984</bibRefCitation>
), a species that has an interopercular flap, and a long and branched iris lappet.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>