192 lines
17 KiB
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192 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.21.870" ID-GBIF-Dataset="024b6721-657c-469c-9bc5-2fb0fac4f884" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359308" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-21-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFA3E36FB9245951FB58FF84FF913F2C" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574747" ID-ZooBank="AE1D69FBFB3A4ECFB3E08ED5B5E9AE5B" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E800A7B5-2057-47EE-944D-68728814B5A5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1314-2607-21-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 21" ModsDocTitle="The genus Quartinia Ed. André, 1884 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Masarinae) in Southern Africa. Part IV. New and little known species with complete venation" checkinTime="1451252507017" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gess, Friedrich W." docDate="2011" docId="0FA89B40BFC25D106FC73C47C7ECBB4E" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 21: 1-39" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 21" docPubDate="2011-03-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.21.870" docTitle="Quartinia setaria Gess 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E800A7B5-2057-47EE-944D-68728814B5A5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FFA3E36FB9245951FB58FF84FF913F2C" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFA3E36FB9245951FB58FF84FF913F2C" masterDocTitle="The genus Quartinia Ed. Andre, 1884 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Masarinae) in Southern Africa. Part IV. New and little known species with complete venation" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1643551472675" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Quartinia Ed. Andre, 1884 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Masarinae) in Southern Africa. Part IV. New and little known species with complete venation</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gess, Friedrich W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-03-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>39</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.21.870</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.21.870</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-21-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AE1D69FBFB3A4ECFB3E08ED5B5E9AE5B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFA3E36FB9245951FB58FF84FF913F2C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574747</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359308" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E800A7B5-2057-47EE-944D-68728814B5A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0FA89B40BFC25D106FC73C47C7ECBB4E" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E800A7B5-2057-47EE-944D-68728814B5A5" authority="Gess, 2011" authorityName="Gess" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Quartinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Quartinia setaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaria" status="sp. n.">Quartinia setaria</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 63–69" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 63 - 69. Quartinia setaria 63 ♀, lateral view (x 14) 64 ♂, lateral view (x 13) 65 ♀, dorsal view (x 13) 66 ♂, dorsal view (x 13) 67 ♀, head, front view (x 20) 68 ♂, head, front view (x 22) 69 ♂, tergum VII, dorsal view (x 26)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11180" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 63-69</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gess, 2011" authorityName="Gess" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Quartinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. n.">Quartinia</taxonomicName>
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sp. G. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Gess, SK" journalOrPublisher="Department of Entomology, Albany Museum, Grahamstown" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="B9" refString="Gess, SK, Gess, FW, 2003. A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa. Department of Entomology, Albany Museum, Grahamstown, 529 pp." title="A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa" year="2003">Gess and Gess 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 67, flower visiting.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Holotype</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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♀, SOUTH AFRICA: NORTHERN CAPE: Namaqualand, Sors Sors, 9 km NE of Kamieskroon (30.08S, 18.01E), 17.ix.1992 (F. W. and S. K. Gess) (on violet fls of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Wahlenbergia</taxonomicName>
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sp.) [AMG].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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SOUTH AFRICA: NORTHERN CAPE: Namaqualand, Springbok, Hester Malan Nature Res[erve] [now Goegap Nature Reserve]] (29.37S, 18.00E), 10-11.x.1989 (F. W. and S. K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting fls of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pilosa">Wahlenbergia pilosa</taxonomicName>
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Buek [on label as
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Wahlenbergia</taxonomicName>
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cf.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">prostrata</emphasis>
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A. DC.],
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<taxonomicName genus="Campanulaceae" lsidName="" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
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); Namaqualand, Springbok, Goegap [Nature Reserve], windmill [site] (29.37S, 17.59E), 4-8.x.1994 (F. W. and S. K. Gess), 1 ♀ (on/in light violet fls of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="oxyphylla">Wahlenbergia oxyphylla</taxonomicName>
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A. DC.); Namaqualand, Sors Sors, 9 km NE of Kamieskroon (30.08S, 18.01E), 17.ix.1992 (F. W. and S. K. Gess), 1 ♀ (on violet fls of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Wahlenbergia</taxonomicName>
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sp.); Namaqualand, Groenekloof, 7.5 km SE of Leliefontein (30.21S, 18.07E), 13.ix.1992 (F. W. and S. K. Gess), 1 ♂ - [all AMG].
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11180" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" start="Figures 63–69" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figures 63-69.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gess" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Quartinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaria">Quartinia setaria</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">63</emphasis>
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♀, lateral view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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14)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">64</emphasis>
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♂, lateral view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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13)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">65</emphasis>
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♀, dorsal view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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13)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">66</emphasis>
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♂, dorsal view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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13)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">67</emphasis>
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♀, head, front view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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20)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">68</emphasis>
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♂, head, front view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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22)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">69</emphasis>
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♂, tergum VII, dorsal view (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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26).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Medium sized (3.7-4.3 mm). Fore wing with Cu1a and 2
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">m-cu</emphasis>
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complete and as thick as other veins. Both sexes with tegula yellowish white (other than for ferruginous median area), with posterior inner corner inwardly produced and acute; with head and mesosoma strikingly shiny, without micro sculpturing (shagreening); with head, pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum with very obvious, mostly porrect, setae; with frons flat or even slightly depressed; clypeus markedly convexly raised; occiput markedly transversely depressed; head, pronotum, mesonotum, mesopleuron and propodeum without any pale markings. Male with tergum VII with only a small median emargination on apical margin (that is lacking a median slit); sterna atuberculate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 63–69" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 63 - 69. Quartinia setaria 63 ♀, lateral view (x 14) 64 ♂, lateral view (x 13) 65 ♀, dorsal view (x 13) 66 ♂, dorsal view (x 13) 67 ♀, head, front view (x 20) 68 ♂, head, front view (x 22) 69 ♂, tergum VII, dorsal view (x 26)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11180" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 63, 65, 67</figureCitation>
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): Black. The following are yellowish white: lower surface of scape, pedicel and at least some flagellomeres (if not light ferruginous); tegula (other than for ferruginous median area); scutellar lamella laterally; narrow posterior bands not reaching sides on terga I - IV; apex of femur of all legs; base or more of tibia of fore leg; most of dorsal surface of middle tibia; base of hind tibia. Various shades of ferruginous are: upper surface of scape, pedicel and intermediate flagellomeres and lower surface of same (if not yellowish white); distal half of mandible; tegula medially; coxa, trochanter, femur, parts of tibia, tarsomeres of all legs; terga postero-laterally (including ends of posterior bands); sterna. Wings very lightly browned; veins brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Length 3.8-4.3 mm (average of 3: 4.0 mm); length of fore wing 2.6-2.8 mm (average of 3: 2.7 mm); hamuli 5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Head in front view 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long; frons remarkably flat, medially even slightly depressed; POL: OOL = 1: 0.9; occiput markedly transversely depressed. Frons and vertex strikingly shiny, without microreticulation (shagreening) but with regular, small punctures separated by circa puncture width and set with obvious, fine, mostly porrect setae. Narrow area on midline of frons of holotype and one of paratypes without punctures and setae. Clypeus 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long, noticeably convexly raised,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="22" start="start">moderately</pageBreakToken>
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shiny, with semi-confluent, small punctures and some limited microreticulation on interstices, with setation as on frons; anterior margin with a very shallow V-shaped emargination; antero-lateral angles very narrowly rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mesosoma strikingly shiny, without microreticulation; punctures a little larger than on head; setation on pronotum and mesonotum similar to that on head but that on scutellum shorter.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gaster moderately shiny, with small, close punctures and noticeable, posteriorly decumbent, short, fine setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 63–69" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 63 - 69. Quartinia setaria 63 ♀, lateral view (x 14) 64 ♂, lateral view (x 13) 65 ♀, dorsal view (x 13) 66 ♂, dorsal view (x 13) 67 ♀, head, front view (x 20) 68 ♂, head, front view (x 22) 69 ♂, tergum VII, dorsal view (x 26)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11180" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 64, 66, 68, 69</figureCitation>
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): Black. Yellowish-white markings and ferruginous areas as in female (except that tergum V has an indication of a short posterior band).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Length 3.7 mm; length of fore wing 2.6 mm; hamuli 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Head in front view 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long; POL: OOL = 1: 0.9. Clypeus 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Puncturation and setation of head, mesosoma and gaster as in female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tergum VII with only a small median emargination on apical margin (that is lacking a median slit); sterna atuberculate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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The name
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">setaria</emphasis>
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serves to draw attention to the very noticeable porrect setae on the head and thorax.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="geographic distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Geographic distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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As far as can be judged, restricted to the part of Namaqualand termed Klipkoppe, the collecting localities being sited in the Namaqualand BrokenVeld and the Mountain Renosterbosveld of
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<bibRefCitation author="Acocks, JPH" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 192" refId="B2" refString="Acocks, JPH, 1953. Veld types of South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 29: 1 - 192" title="Veld types of South Africa" volume="29" year="1953">Acocks (1953)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="floral associations">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Floral associations.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Wahlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Wahlenbergia</taxonomicName>
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spp. (
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<taxonomicName genus="Campanulaceae" lsidName="" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="genus">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nesting">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nesting.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |