406 lines
49 KiB
XML
406 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="6B595513EB9D0ACBB78720DAB4743BCC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.8" ID-CLB-Dataset="36384" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ad0c45a-7f47-4a7e-a126-aef02a2bf489" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260926" ID-ZooBank="F756E510-30F8-4250-87A3-78474AFE65AA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1465542904155" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nozaki, Takao, Saito, Rie, Nishimura, Noboru & Tojo, Koji" docDate="2016" docId="0F1687D4FFD41014FF59956771DBFBDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4121.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4121 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stenopsyche formosan" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="490" masterDocId="F32FFFACFFD61011FFCE93267307FFD5" masterDocTitle="Larvae and females of two Stenopsyche species in Taiwan with redescription of the male of S. formosana (Insecta: Trichoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="485" pageNumber="487" updateTime="1698662818348" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F14A45B7EA166D2C47897AD1C9A17C01">Larvae and females of two Stenopsyche species in Taiwan with redescription of the male of S. formosana (Insecta: Trichoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64E543E67522E7D52D6CFAC3AD0DFBA4">Nozaki, Takao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14F674E96E8B71233C4D9F2AE5E0AAE8">Saito, Rie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A67560CB7F3054F60CD86D36C655836F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="556287283C370D9B778A17459865784B">Nishimura, Noboru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="ED04B27A20C230096885D708D46E0FBF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC78710190B0B8B2906EEED02F6AE017">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="56ABB7EC69C58314FECAFEE7B2B5A1DF">Tojo, Koji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AA9B84AB6F9C19E235CB9609008FC3DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6ADB66F810863A257780CA3B9A54FBD6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="962094480008E7756E6B4977BAF8FA8E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0D35A5C276F24BD9CD0C7723AE48A0E5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="076E2336C473C09C037ABA80AECBE815">4121</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0D6F6D8B9446F495930C69C92D507812">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="975F855A39F0A29CEC670BE7A11167FE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0F1687D4FFD41014FF59956771DBFBDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676742" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127711735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1687D4FFD41014FF59956771DBFBDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F1687D4FFD41014FF59956771DBFBDA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<subSubSection id="CFA56549FFD41013FF5995677216F9A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD41013FF5995677183F989" blockId="2.[151,644,1601,1661]" box="[151,644,1601,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<heading id="DC4881AEFFD41013FF5995677183F989" bold="true" box="[151,644,1601,1628]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF5995677183F989" bold="true" box="[151,644,1601,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD41013FF59956772A1F98E" box="[151,422,1601,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosan">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF59956772A1F98E" bold="true" box="[151,422,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Stenopsyche formosan</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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a
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD41013FE7295647183F989" author="Kobayashi" box="[444,644,1602,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" refString="Kobayashi, M. (1987) Systematic study of the caddisflies from Taiwan, with descriptions of eleven new species (Trichoptera: Insecta). Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, 17, 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Kobayashi 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD41013FF5995427216F9A8" blockId="2.[151,644,1601,1661]" box="[151,273,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD41013FF51954273E9F9A8" box="[159,238,1636,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,1057,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Stenopsyche formosana. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int = intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD41013FF349543720FF9A8" box="[250,264,1637,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,206,1504]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[154,1433,193,1519]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female and larva of Stenopsyche formosana. A – C, female genitalia: A, left lateral; B, ventral; C, dorsal. D – G, larva: D, head, dorsal; E, head, ventral; F, prothorax, dorsal; G, mesal surface of right forecoxa, left lateral. Abbrebiations: 18 = primary seta no. 18 of larval head, VIIIs = sternum VIII, VIIIt = tergum VIII, IX = segment IX, X = segment X, ap = apicodorsal process of a forecoxa, bp = basodorsal process of a forecoxa, cp = central process of mesal face of a forecoxa, vs = vulvar scale; vc = vaginal chamber." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260929/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CFA56549FFD41013FF59958A77A7F847" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD41013FF59958A7739F934" blockId="2.[151,1135,1708,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD41013FF59958A7134F917" ID-CoL="6ZN8F" authority="Kobayashi 1987" authorityName="Kobayashi" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,563,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF59958A7281F917" box="[151,390,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Stenopsyche formosana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD41013FE42958A7134F917" author="Kobayashi" box="[396,563,1708,1730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" refString="Kobayashi, M. (1987) Systematic study of the caddisflies from Taiwan, with descriptions of eleven new species (Trichoptera: Insecta). Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, 17, 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Kobayashi 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 37–38, 43, male,
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<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD41013FD23958A703CF917" box="[749,827,1708,1730]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD41013FC8B958A70D3F917" author="Malicky" box="[837,980,1708,1730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" refString="Malicky, H. (2014) Kocherfliegen (Trichoptera) von Taiwan, mit Neubeschreibungen. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 46, 1607 - 1646." type="journal article" year="2014">Malicky 2014</bibRefCitation>
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, 1624,
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<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD41013FBD0958A776CF917" box="[1054,1131,1708,1730]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD41013FF5995ED72E9F934" ID-CoL="6ZMVV" authority="Mosely 1942" authorityName="Mosely" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,494,1739,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF5995ED725CF934" box="[151,347,1739,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Stenopsyche banksi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD41013FEA795ED72E9F934" author="Mosely" box="[361,494,1739,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1942) Chinese Trichoptera: a collection made by Mr. M. S. Yang in Foochow. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 92, 343 - 361. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1942. tb 01210. x" type="journal article" year="1942">Mosely 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part), 359,
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<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD41013FD4B95ED71D4F934" box="[645,723,1739,1761]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD41013FD1395ED70BBF934" author="Nishimura" box="[733,956,1739,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" refString="Nishimura, N., Nishida, A., Hatta, K., Kashi, T., Lu, Y. J. & Lien, Y. J. (2015) The records of benthic invertebrates including caddisflies (Trichoptera) and other species collected in the mountain streams in middle western Taiwan, Hyogo Freshwater Biology, 66, 73 - 81. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Nishimura
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FC8095EA707CF934" box="[846,891,1739,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 78,
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<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD41013FC2295ED773EF934" box="[1004,1081,1739,1761]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD41013FF59942B77A7F847" blockId="2.[151,1436,1805,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF59942B73E5F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,226,1805,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Adult.</emphasis>
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Forewings of male each
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long (n=2) and of female 19–23 (n=3), brown with many pale spots, irregularly reticulated; hind wings white or slightly pale brown, subhyaline. Antennae more than 1.5 times as long as forewings in male, slightly longer than forewings in female. Legs yellowish brown, with dark markings on fore- and middle tibiae and on 1st to 2nd (often 3rd) segments of middle tarsi. Tibial spurs 3, 4, 4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CFA56549FFD41015FF0994BB73D3F802" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" type="description">
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD41012FF0994BB73E3FEB0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1805,2010]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD41013FF0994BB727EF863" bold="true" box="[199,377,1949,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="487">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Segment IX (IX) short dorsally, long ventrally, anteroventral margins round in lateral aspect, posterolateral margins each with long triangular projection in middle. Segment X (X) forming isosceles trapezoid in dorsal aspect, semimembranous in apical half; apex slightly concave, with pair of stout lateral lobes. Pair of intermediate appendages (int) dorsolaterally near base, each with apex round, directed posterad. Preanal appendages (pr) long, more than 3 times as long as segment X. Inferior appendages (inf) long triangular in ventral aspect, each with round apex; superior arms (sup) about half as long as preanal appendages, evenly curved outward, apically semicircular in dorsal aspect. Phallus long, endotheca with numerous stout spines along its entire length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD51012FF0992497058FD50" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD51012FF099249729BFE5D" bold="true" box="[199,412,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
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Segment IX (IX) rectangular in lateral aspect, mostly sclerotized but membranous posterodorsally and bearing 1 to 3 setae on each anterodorsal side, with long apodemal extension on each anteroventral corner. Segment X (X) (segment XI of
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<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD51012FCC2929170A1FE05" author="Schmid" box="[780,934,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" refString="Schmid, F. (1969) La famille des Stenopsychides (Trichoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 101, 187 - 224 + pls. 1 - 7. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 101187 - 2" type="journal article" year="1969">Schmid 1969</bibRefCitation>
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) membranous dorsally, with pair of setose longitudinal sclerites dorsolaterally; ventral setose area weakly sclerotized, but membranous apicomesally; with pair of setose distal lobes, each bearing cercus. Vulvar scale (vs) large, each side sclerotized, thumb-like in lateral aspect, with long stout setae apicolaterally; posterolateral margins round in ventral aspect, semimembranous mesally, projecting slightly beyond lateral corners. Vaginal chamber (vc) sclerotized, expanded anterad and dorsad in lateral aspect; ventral part wide, vase-shaped in ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD51012FF0991A97787FC38" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD51012FF0991A972A1FD7D" bold="true" box="[199,422,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">Final instar larva.</emphasis>
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General appearance as in genus. Length up to
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FC1691A97729FD72" box="[984,1070,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
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. Head 4.4–5.0 mm long (n=5); anterior part about
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FEA3919272C5FD19" box="[365,450,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide (eye level), posterior widest part about
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FC7091927710FD19" box="[958,1047,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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; ground color yellowish to reddish brown, with many small dark spots; frontoclypeus with dark brown longitudinal band on mid-line, crossing three black transverse stripes; primary setae 1, 4, 10, 11, 13 not dark pigmented; setae 8, 15, 18 located ventrally; each seta 18 (18) bifurcated, about
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FDDE90067169FCE2" box="[528,622,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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long, located near postoccipital ridge, each surrounded by rugged semicircular area. Pronotum
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FE1490627166FC89" box="[474,609,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
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long, about
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<quantity id="40479B27FFD51012FD2290627045FC89" box="[748,834,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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wide; ground color yellowish brown, with many dark spots except for anterodorsal area, posterior margin black. Forecoxae pentagonal in mesal view; each apicodorsal process (ap) finger-like, straight, directed anterad, with short semitransparent spine-like seta apically; each basodorsal process (bp) elongate triangular, slightly longer than apicodorsal process, with long mesal seta in middle; each central process (cp) on mesal face small, with short stout seta apicodorsally.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D3C0664AFFD51012FF5994BF71D3F839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" targetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="870036C2FFD51012FF5994BF71D3F839" blockId="3.[151,1437,1945,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">
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<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD51012FF5994BF721DF87B" bold="true" box="[151,282,1945,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD51012FE3F94BF71E0F87A" box="[497,743,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD51012FE3F94BF71E0F87A" box="[497,743,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="488">Stenopsyche formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int =intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3C0664AFFD21015FF59952372F9F940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260929/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" targetBox="[163,1420,206,1504]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="870036C2FFD21015FF59952372F9F940" blockId="4.[151,1436,1541,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD21015FF5995237212F9CF" bold="true" box="[151,277,1541,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Female and larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD21015FE39952371EFF9CE" box="[503,744,1541,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD21015FE39952371EFF9CE" box="[503,744,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Stenopsyche formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C, female genitalia: A, left lateral; B, ventral; C, dorsal. D–G, larva: D, head, dorsal; E, head, ventral; F, prothorax, dorsal; G, mesal surface of right forecoxa, left lateral. Abbrebiations: 18 = primary seta no. 18 of larval head, VIIIs = sternum VIII, VIIIt = tergum VIII, IX = segment IX, X = segment X, ap = apicodorsal process of a forecoxa, bp = basodorsal process of a forecoxa, cp = central process of mesal face of a forecoxa, vs = vulvar scale; vc = vaginal chamber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="870036C2FFD21015FF0995E473D3F802" blockId="4.[151,1437,1730,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD21015FF0995E472CCF90E" bold="true" box="[199,459,1730,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD21015FE1895E47139F90E" box="[470,574,1730,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (with handwritten label “7143 ♂”), [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD21015FBF795E577ABF90E" box="[1081,1196,1731,1755]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Nangzunkei, wulia,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FF5995C07208F92A" box="[151,271,1766,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="1982-04-16">16.iv.1982</date>
|
||
, S. Uchida (CBM). [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD21015FE3B95C1716FF92A" box="[501,616,1767,1791]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Beigang River, Huisun Forest Area, Ren’ai Xiang, Nantou,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FADC95C1769FF92A" box="[1298,1432,1767,1791]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="24.0832">24°4.992’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FF59942C722FF8F6" box="[151,296,1802,1827]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="121.01085">121°0.651’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="40479B27FFD21015FEAE942D72ACF8F7" box="[352,427,1803,1827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="490.0">490 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FE76942C7121F8F6" box="[440,550,1802,1827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2015-03-03">3.iii.2015</date>
|
||
, N. Nishimura,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FD12942D702EF8F6" box="[732,809,1802,1827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(SU); same locality,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FBD2942C778EF8F6" box="[1052,1161,1802,1827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2015-03-03">3.iii.2015</date>
|
||
, L.P. Hsu,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FAC9942D7653F8F6" box="[1287,1364,1802,1827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Huisun Forest Area, Ren'ai Xiang, Nantou,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FD5D9408701EF892" box="[659,793,1838,1863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="24.0938">24°5.628’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FCE6940970BFF892" box="[808,952,1839,1863]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="121.030716">121°1.843’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="40479B27FFD21015FC3A94097746F893" box="[1012,1089,1839,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="910.0">910 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FB81940877CFF892" box="[1103,1224,1838,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2010-04-30">30.iv.2010</date>
|
||
, K. Tojo,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FA8E9409769AF892" box="[1344,1437,1838,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(SU); Meiyuan River, Ren'ai Xiang, Nantou,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FD6294747023F8BE" box="[684,804,1874,1899]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="9" value="24.084833">24°5.09’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FCFA947470C1F8BE" box="[820,966,1874,1899]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="9" value="120.95367">120°57.22’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="40479B27FFD21015FBCA94747756F8BF" box="[1028,1105,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="504.0">504 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FBAF947477C8F8BE" box="[1121,1231,1874,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2015-03-03">3.iii.2015</date>
|
||
, N. Nishimura,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FA40947573DBF85A" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(SU); same locality,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FE009450713BF85A" box="[462,572,1910,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2015-03-04">4.iii.2015</date>
|
||
, N. Nishimura,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FD3D94517067F85A" box="[755,864,1910,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FCBA945170DDF85A" box="[884,986,1910,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
: SU,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91B9FD4BFFD21015FBD79451778CF85A" box="[1049,1163,1910,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: TN); Sankeng Ecology Park, Dahan River, Longtan Xiang, Taoyuan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FD5494BC7028F866" box="[666,815,1946,1971]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="24.83615">24°50.169’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28B5005FFD21015FCF494BC70DEF866" box="[826,985,1946,1971]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="121.255486">121°15.329’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="40479B27FFD21015FBDE94BD775EF867" box="[1040,1113,1947,1971]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="127.0">127 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD21015FBAB94BC77D8F866" box="[1125,1247,1946,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2010-11-26">26.xi.2010</date>
|
||
, K. Tojo, 1 larva (SU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CFA56549FFD31014FF0993B171DBFBDA" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="870036C2FFD31014FF0993B17090FE95" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FF0993B1723CFF65" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
We examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FDC393B17168FF65" box="[525,623,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FD5893BE702DFF65" box="[662,810,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FD5893BE702DFF65" box="[662,810,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited in the CBM, and confirmed it to be identical with males used in this study. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FDD5939B714CFF00" box="[539,587,189,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of this species was recorded as “Nangzunkei, wulia” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FAEA939A73E3FF2D" author="Kobayashi" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Kobayashi, M. (1987) Systematic study of the caddisflies from Taiwan, with descriptions of eleven new species (Trichoptera: Insecta). Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, 17, 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Kobayashi (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Although we could not understand the meaning of “wulia” but “Nangzunkei” must be a Japanese reading of a Chinese locality name “Nanshan stream.” The collector of this specimen visited this stream in Ren'ai Xiang, Nantou County on
|
||
<date id="F3011002FFD31014FEA39201710DFE95" box="[365,522,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" value="1982-04-16">16 April 1982</date>
|
||
(Uchida personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870036C2FFD31014FF09926A763DFC88" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
On the other hand,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FE7E926A715DFEB1" author="Mosely" box="[432,602,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1942) Chinese Trichoptera: a collection made by Mr. M. S. Yang in Foochow. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 92, 343 - 361. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1942. tb 01210. x" type="journal article" year="1942">Mosely (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FD12926A7042FEB1" box="[732,837,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FD12926A7042FEB1" box="[732,837,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FB89926A77E7FEB1" box="[1095,1248,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FB89926A77E7FEB1" box="[1095,1248,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Foochow (Fuzhou, P.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FE8D9249728DFE5D" box="[323,394,367,392]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
: the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FE0592497128FE5D" box="[459,559,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FDA9924971AAFE5D" box="[615,685,367,392]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and also recorded it from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FC3092497757FE5D" box="[1022,1104,367,392]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
based on a male specimen designated as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FE9492B372B9FE78" box="[346,446,405,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FE0192B271A9FE79" box="[463,686,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FE0192B271A9FE79" box="[463,686,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Stenopsyche banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from north to central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FB6792B277FCFE78" box="[1193,1275,404,429]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica 2015). For confirming the taxonomic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FB96929E77F7FE05" box="[1112,1264,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FB96929E77F7FE05" box="[1112,1264,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we compared males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FF3392FA7296FE21" box="[253,401,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FF3392FA7296FE21" box="[253,401,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FD6492FA700BFE20" box="[682,780,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FC8C92FB70A5FE20" box="[834,930,477,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FBDE92FA7772FE21" box="[1040,1141,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FBDE92FA7772FE21" box="[1040,1141,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
kindly provided by Dr. B. Price, The Natural History Museum, London. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FD039126702AFDCD" box="[717,813,512,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FC41912670F3FDCD" box="[911,1012,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FC41912670F3FDCD" box="[911,1012,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FBF692D9778DFDCD" box="[1080,1162,511,536]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
is identical to our males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FF7991027249FDE9" box="[183,334,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FF7991027249FDE9" box="[183,334,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FE3791027167FDE9" box="[505,608,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FE3791027167FDE9" box="[505,608,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FDA4910271CBFDE8" box="[618,716,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFA87652FFD31014FC55910270D9FDE8" box="[923,990,548,573]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
is slightly different from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FAFB9103769EFDE8" box="[1333,1433,549,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Segment IX in lateral aspect is longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FD95916E71E9FDB5" box="[603,750,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FD95916E71E9FDB5" box="[603,750,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than that in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FC6E91617705FDB5" box="[928,1026,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FBE8916E778CFDB5" box="[1062,1163,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FBE8916E778CFDB5" box="[1062,1163,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FB54916177E1FDB5" box="[1178,1254,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,1057,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Stenopsyche formosana. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int = intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 4B); a pair of intermediate appendages is directed posterad in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FD08914A7059FD51" box="[710,862,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FD08914A7059FD51" box="[710,862,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FCBE914A70B1FD51" box="[880,950,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,1057,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Stenopsyche formosana. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int = intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A) but they are large and strongly curved ventrad in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FEF791A9729CFD7D" box="[313,411,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FE0C91B67120FD7D" box="[450,551,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FE0C91B67120FD7D" box="[450,551,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FDF991A9717BFD7D" box="[567,636,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1662,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1093,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1093,1641]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype male of Stenopsyche banksi (Photos B. Price). A, body and genitalia (mounted), B, genitalia, left lateral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, int = intermediate appendage. Arrows indicate long spines arising on basal part of endotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260930/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FD5291A97035FD7D" author="Mosely" box="[668,818,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1942) Chinese Trichoptera: a collection made by Mr. M. S. Yang in Foochow. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 92, 343 - 361. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1942. tb 01210. x" type="journal article" year="1942">Mosely 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 51); spines arising from the base of the endotheca are short in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FED1919272B3FD19" box="[287,436,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FED1919272B3FD19" box="[287,436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FE0A91927114FD19" box="[452,531,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,1057,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Stenopsyche formosana. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int = intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 2D), but very long in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FC98919270BBFD19" box="[854,956,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FC98919270BBFD19" box="[854,956,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FC0A91927721FD18" box="[964,1062,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FBF99192777BFD19" box="[1079,1148,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1662,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1093,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1093,1641]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype male of Stenopsyche banksi (Photos B. Price). A, body and genitalia (mounted), B, genitalia, left lateral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, int = intermediate appendage. Arrows indicate long spines arising on basal part of endotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260930/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FB5391927633FD19" author="Mosely" box="[1181,1332,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1942) Chinese Trichoptera: a collection made by Mr. M. S. Yang in Foochow. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 92, 343 - 361. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1942. tb 01210. x" type="journal article" year="1942">Mosely 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 51, 53). Furthermore, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FE4A91FE711EFD25" box="[388,537,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FE4A91FE711EFD25" box="[388,537,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a pair of intermediate appendages of the segment X arise from the dorsolateral sides of segment X (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F842A47FFD31014FE4891DA72CAFCC1" box="[390,461,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1061,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,1057,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Stenopsyche formosana. A, left, lateral; B, phallus, left lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral. Abbreviations: IX = segment IX, X = segment X, inf = inferior appendage, int = intermediate appendage, pr = preanal appendage, sup = superior arm of an inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260928/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C), but they arise dorsally and close to each other in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FBAC91DA77CEFCC1" box="[1122,1225,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FBAC91DA77CEFCC1" box="[1122,1225,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="58048860FFD31014FB1D91DA7632FCC0" box="[1235,1333,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FA8891DA7263FCED" author="Mosely" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Mosely, M. E. (1942) Chinese Trichoptera: a collection made by Mr. M. S. Yang in Foochow. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 92, 343 - 361. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1942. tb 01210. x" type="journal article" year="1942">Mosely 1942, 358, fig. 52</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FE2790067179FCED" box="[489,638,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FE2790067179FCED" box="[489,638,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a subspecies level taxon of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FBDB9006777DFCED" box="[1045,1146,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FBDB9006777DFCED" box="[1045,1146,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. banksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we treat them as distinct species. Further study with molecular data is needed to confirm the taxonomic status of this/these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870036C2FFD31014FF09904171DBFBDA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
The larva of this species is very similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FCCA904E7744FC55" authority="Martynov 1930" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1930" box="[772,1091,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FCCA904E7089FC55" box="[772,910,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. angustata</emphasis>
|
||
Martynov 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FB9C904E7628FC55" author="Hoang" box="[1106,1327,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Hoang, D. H. & Bae, Y. J. (2007) Vietnamese species of Stenopsyche McLachlan (Trichoptera: Stenopsychidae). Zootaxa, 1624, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="2007">Hoang & Bae 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FAF5904E73D6FC70" author="Xu" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Xu, J. H., Sun, C. H. & Wang, B. X. (2015) A new species of Stenopsyche, with descriptions of larvae and females of some species associated by gene sequences (Insecta: Trichoptera). Zootaxa, 4057 (1), 63 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4057.1.3" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FAAA904F7692FC55" box="[1380,1429,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FEC390AA711DFC71" authority="Weaver 1987" authorityName="Weaver" authorityYear="1987" box="[269,538,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FEC390AA7287FC71" box="[269,384,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. schmidi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FE4890AB711DFC71" author="Weaver" box="[390,538,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Weaver, J. S. III. (1987) New species of Stenopsyche from the northeastern Orient (Trichoptera: Stenopsychidae). Aquatic Insects, 9, 161 - 168. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428709361290" type="journal article" year="1987">Weaver 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FDE990AA71B0FC71" author="Tanida" box="[551,695,908,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Tanida, K. (2003) Trichoptera. In: Nishida, M. Shikatani, N. & Shokita, S. (Eds.), The Flora and Fauna of Inland Waters in the Ryukyu Islands. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 370 - 392. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2003">Tanida 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E32E4B33FFD31014FD0F90AA70D1FC70" author="Nozaki" box="[705,982,908,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" refString="Nozaki, T. & Shimura, N. (2015) Primary seta no. 18 of the larval head of Stenopsyche species (Trichoptera, Stenopsychidae). Entomological Research Bulletin, 31, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2015">Nozaki & Shimura 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but is distinguishable from them by the shape or length of the apicodorsal processes of the forecoxae. In this species, the apicodorsal process of each forecoxa is straight and slightly shorter than the basodorsal process, but it is curved ventrad in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FB7D90F2763BFC39" box="[1203,1340,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FB7D90F2763BFC39" box="[1203,1340,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. angustata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and less than half as long as the dorsal process in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40BF4D41FFD31014FDAC90DE71D2FBC5" box="[610,725,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopsychidae" genus="Stenopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CBEAD0FFD31014FDAC90DE71D2FBC5" box="[610,725,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">S. schmidi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |