228 lines
17 KiB
XML
228 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173934" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7ce9dca-1d2b-4aad-8471-7ea2c177da53" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173934" checkinTime="1628020781633" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Usinger, Robert L." docDate="1946" docId="EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamII.189.11-103.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Nysius pulchellus Stal" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="1054DB21F50C3F6D4A60EF68FFE4C168" masterDocTitle="Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1671328415344" updateUser="annettekang">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Usinger, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1946-12-20</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173934</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e7ce9dca-1d2b-4aad-8471-7ea2c177da53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5173934</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184601182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5186597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection box="[295,795,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[291,1691,1629,2449]" box="[295,795,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<heading box="[295,795,1629,1672]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[295,343,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Stal" box="[377,788,1629,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Nysius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[377,698,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Nysius pulchellus</emphasis>
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<author box="[716,788,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Stal</author>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[814,1492,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[291,1691,1629,2449]" box="[814,1492,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<heading box="[814,1492,1629,1672]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
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<bibCitation author="Stal" box="[814,1492,1629,1672]" journalOrPublisher="Freg. Eugenies Resa, Ins" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" pagination="244" refId="ref7541" type="book" year="1859">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[814,1487,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation author="Stal" box="[814,1487,1629,1672]" page="244" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" year="1859">
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<journalOrPublisher box="[814,1284,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Freg. Eugenies Resa, Ins</journalOrPublisher>
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.,
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<pagination box="[1314,1379,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">244</pagination>
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,
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<year box="[1404,1487,1629,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">1859</year>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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.
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</bibCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[291,1691,1629,2449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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One specimen, Fullaway (1184). Twenty-eight specimens collected as follows:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136392" box="[407,1011,1740,1783]" location="Umatac" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[407,677,1740,1783]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D48DCE9A4FCACC79F" box="[700,840,1740,1783]" municipality="May" name="Umatac" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Umatac</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[865,945,1740,1783]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</collectingMunicipality>
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14,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136392" location="Umatac" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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17,
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<collectedFrom pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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on
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<taxonomicName authority=", Usinger. and Swezey" authorityName="Usinger. and Swezey" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis box="[1155,1451,1740,1783]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Euphorbia hirta,</emphasis>
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Usinger.and Swezey
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136461" box="[464,1484,1792,1834]" location="Umatac" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[464,735,1792,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4897E868FC60C642" box="[759,900,1792,1834]" municipality="May" name="Umatac" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Umatac</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[927,1006,1792,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</collectingMunicipality>
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28,
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<collectedFrom box="[1092,1484,1792,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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on
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<taxonomicName authority=", Usinger" authorityName="Usinger" box="[1150,1484,1792,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1150,1314,1792,1834]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Pemphis,</emphasis>
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Usinger
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136330" county="Swezey" location="Machanao" municipality="Aug." pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4BFAE85BFDB4C635" box="[410,592,1843,1885]" county="Swezey" municipality="Aug." name="Machanao" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Machanao</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[616,701,1843,1885]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Aug.</collectingMunicipality>
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6, on amaranth,
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<collectingCounty box="[1020,1161,1843,1885]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Swezey</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136437" county="Usinger" location="May" municipality="Swezey" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[1185,1479,1843,1885]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
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, Piti, April 30,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136437" box="[363,487,1894,1936]" county="Usinger" location="May" municipality="Swezey" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4B0BE80EFE5EC6F8" box="[363,442,1894,1936]" county="Usinger" municipality="Swezey" name="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</location>
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1,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136437" box="[504,1682,1894,1936]" county="Usinger" location="May" municipality="Swezey" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4B98E80EFDA8C6F8" box="[504,588,1894,1936]" county="Usinger" municipality="Swezey" name="June" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">June</location>
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3,
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<collectedFrom box="[651,883,1894,1936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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on
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<taxonomicName box="[708,883,1894,1936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[708,883,1894,1936]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Nicotiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, sedge, and
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<emphasis box="[1109,1284,1894,1936]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4E35E80EFB1AC6F8" box="[1109,1278,1894,1936]" county="Usinger" municipality="Swezey" name="Styplielia" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Styplielia</location>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1302,1434,1894,1936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Swezey</collectingMunicipality>
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and
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<collectingCounty box="[1530,1682,1894,1936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Usinger</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136383" box="[293,1065,1944,1988]" county="Swezey" location="Mt. Tenjo" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[293,533,1944,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D484FE8F0FD08C6AC" box="[559,748,1944,1988]" county="Swezey" municipality="May" name="Mt. Tenjo" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Mt. Tenjo</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[776,855,1944,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</collectingMunicipality>
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3,
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<collectingCounty box="[924,1065,1944,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Swezey</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136332" county="Usinger" location="Upi Trail" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[1091,1332,1944,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4F2DE8F0FA1BC6AC" box="[1357,1535,1944,1988]" county="Usinger" municipality="May" name="Upi Trail" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Upi Trail</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1562,1642,1944,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</collectingMunicipality>
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5,
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<collectingCounty box="[294,444,1996,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Usinger</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136410" box="[472,1604,1996,2038]" location="Mt. Chachao" municipality="May" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount box="[472,744,1996,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4963E8A4FC0FC69E" box="[771,1003,1996,2038]" municipality="May" name="Mt. Chachao" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Mt. Chachao</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1030,1109,1996,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">May</collectingMunicipality>
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16,
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<collectedFrom box="[1197,1604,1996,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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on
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<taxonomicName authority=", Usinger" authorityName="Usinger" box="[1258,1604,1996,2038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Styphelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1258,1434,1996,2038]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Styphelia,</emphasis>
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Usinger
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336136397" county="Swezey" location="Sumay" municipality="Aug." pageId="16" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51C3F7C4B47E935F8A4C3B9:611B4494F51C3F7D4BBEE768FDBDC943" box="[478,601,2048,2091]" county="Swezey" municipality="Aug." name="Sumay" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Sumay</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[622,707,2048,2091]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Aug.</collectingMunicipality>
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17,
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<collectingCounty box="[791,925,2048,2091]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Swezey</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[291,1691,1629,2449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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This is a common species known only from
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<collectingCountry box="[1164,1273,2098,2141]" name="Guam" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Guam</collectingCountry>
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, where it was first collected on the Eugenies Resa Expedition. It is nearest to
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<taxonomicName authority="Usinger" authorityName="Usinger" box="[1284,1691,2149,2192]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Nysius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picipes">
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<emphasis box="[1284,1540,2149,2192]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Nysius picipes</emphasis>
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Usinger
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[396,628,2202,2244]" name="Wake Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
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. I am indebted to 0. Lundblad for the loan of a cotype of
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<taxonomicName box="[291,467,2253,2295]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Nysius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
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<emphasis box="[291,467,2253,2295]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">pulchellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseum, Stockholm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[291,1691,1629,2449]" lastBlockId="17.[459,1860,369,721]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName box="[355,674,2305,2347]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Nysius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
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<emphasis box="[355,674,2305,2347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Nysius pulchellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs most commonly on
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName authority=", Portulaca" authorityName="Portulaca" box="[1191,1683,2305,2347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">Euphorbia hirta, Portulaca</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[292,449,2355,2398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pemphis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[556,725,2355,2398]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName box="[556,720,2355,2398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vernonia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Eggs are laid rather loosely in composite heads and may be obtained from captive bugs in cotton-stoppered vials, the eggs being inserted into the cotton plugs. After two days, red eye spots appear, becoming more distinct as development progresses. The eggs hatch in seven days. The first-instar nymphs are decidedly reddish in appearance. They molt in three days, becoming considerably more robust and ferrugineous in color with longitudinal stripes on the head and mottled pale testaceous areas over the dorsum. The second instar lasts five days and the three succeeding nymphal instars each last three days. The total period of development from egg to adult is 24 days.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |