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<document id="CC32963A0A4119F6C6C43B83AD19C23F" ID-CLB-Dataset="46856" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.200824" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b3958ae1-0fa6-4c0a-9c56-e37205c0314e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200824" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460358134376" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Houshuai, Wang, Min &amp; Fan, Xiaoling" docDate="2011" docId="E8528796582CFFC6FF74FD4831F0FDEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02887p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2887" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Arna bicostata Wang, Wang &amp; Fan, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="146BFFEE582DFFC7FFE3FFAE311BFB61" masterDocTitle="Notes on the tribe Nygmiini (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Lymantriinae) from Nanling National Nature Reserve, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698294152659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5850322E3BD270FBDF46227036EF81E1">Notes on the tribe Nygmiini (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Lymantriinae) from Nanling National Nature Reserve, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="56C52653D8916D8487A9BB807EC3F2A6">Wang, Houshuai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="944E8A21C680A18354AFD697E90D3331">Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F174FC721AC543B9DADF31A164538FC">Fan, Xiaoling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="35660E8D8E2E658B13605F64CD5BFB3B">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E8528796582CFFC6FF74FD4831F0FDEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119409151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8528796582CFFC6FF74FD4831F0FDEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8528796582CFFC6FF74FD4831F0FDEF" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF74FD48307DF843" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF74FD48338FF99E" blockId="1.[151,660,742,802]" box="[151,660,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="3B0C81EC582CFFC6FF74FD48338FF99E" bold="true" box="[151,660,742,767]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" reason="2">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF74FD48338FF99E" bold="true" box="[151,660,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="A7FB4D03582CFFC6FF74FD48332FF99E" authority="Wang, Wang &amp; Fan" authorityName="Wang, Wang &amp; Fan" box="[151,564,742,767]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Arna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicostata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF74FD483024F99E" bold="true" box="[151,319,742,767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Arna bicostata</emphasis>
Wang, Wang &amp; Fan
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49BC57E9582CFFC6FDD8FD49338FF99E" box="[571,660,743,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF74FCA4307DF843" blockId="1.[151,660,742,802]" box="[151,358,778,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
(
<figureCitation id="F8C02A05582CFFC6FF7CFCA43010F843" box="[159,267,778,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 26" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,303,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1763]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 26. Adults of Nygmiini species. 1 – 2. Arna bipunctapex, 1. male, 2. female; 3 – 4. A. bicostata sp. nov., 3. male holotype, 4. female paratype; 5 – 6. Somena scintillans, 5. male, 6, female; 7 – 8. Orvasca subnotata, 7. male, 8. female; 9 – 10. Artaxa angulata comb. nov., 9. male, 10. female; 11. Euproctis sakaguchii, male; 12. A. digramma, male; 13 – 14. Toxoproctis croceola comb. nov., 13. male, 14. female; 15 – 16. Nygmia uniformis, 15. male, 16. female; 17 – 18. Euproctis montis, 17. male, 18. female; 19 – 20. E. telephanes, 19. male, 20, female; 21 – 22. E. yunnanpina, 21. male, 22, female; 23 – 24. E. piperita, 23. male, 24. female; 25 – 26. E. flavotriangulata, 25. male, 26. female. Scale bar = 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F8C02A05582CFFC6FEF5FCA4302FF843" box="[278,308,778,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 34" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[194,1380,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[194,1398,193,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 34. Male genitalia of Nygmiini species. 27. Arna bipunctapex; 28. A. bicostata sp. nov.; 29. Somena scintillans; 30. Orvasca subnotata; 31. Artaxa angulata comb. nov.; 32. Euproctis sakaguchii; 33. A. digramma; 34. Toxoproctis croceola comb. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200826/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F8C02A05582CFFC6FEA3FCA43045F843" box="[320,350,778,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 49" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[215,1403,201,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 49. Female genitalia of Nygmiini species. 41. Arna bipunctapex; 42. A. bicostata sp. nov.; 43. Somena scintillans; 44. Orvasca subnotata; 45. Artaxa angulata comb. nov.; 46. Toxoproctis croceola comb. nov.; 47. Nygmia uniformis; 48. Euproctis montis; 49. E. telephanes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">42</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF74FCFC31F2F8EF" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF74FCFC31F2F8EF" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF74FCFC300AF80A" bold="true" box="[151,273,850,875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Forewing length
<quantity id="A7039B65582CFFC6FE39FCFC334CF80B" box="[474,599,850,874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
. Forewing yellow, with two pale transverse lines medially; hindwing pale yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF26FC34357AFFBF" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF26FC34357AFFBF" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF26FC34304DF8D2" bold="true" box="[197,342,922,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
Male and female. Vertex covered with pale yellow scales. Labial palpus short, upturned. Thorax and tegulae yellow. Forewing yellow, with a deep yellow band between two pale transverse lines medially, the band shaded grey in some specimens; venation with R2, R3, R4 and R5 stalked, R2 branching off more distally than R5, M1 arising from upper angle of distal cell, M3 from under angle of distal cell, M2, M3 and CuA1 isolated, CuA1 parallel to CuA2. Hindwing paler yellow; venation with Rs stalked with M1 at basal 1/4, M2 arising from near under angle of distal cell, M3 and CuA1 short stalked. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="F8C02A05582CFFC6FD18FBF9324BFF0E" box="[763,848,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 34" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[194,1380,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[194,1398,193,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 34. Male genitalia of Nygmiini species. 27. Arna bipunctapex; 28. A. bicostata sp. nov.; 29. Somena scintillans; 30. Orvasca subnotata; 31. Artaxa angulata comb. nov.; 32. Euproctis sakaguchii; 33. A. digramma; 34. Toxoproctis croceola comb. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200826/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
): Uncus broad, apically divided in the dorso-ventral plane, triangular at apex of dorsal part; valva narrowed from apex of sacculus to costa; saccus small; aedeagus straight. Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="F8C02A05582CFFC6FE26FB0F3307FFD8" box="[453,540,1185,1209]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 49" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[215,1403,201,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 49. Female genitalia of Nygmiini species. 41. Arna bipunctapex; 42. A. bicostata sp. nov.; 43. Somena scintillans; 44. Orvasca subnotata; 45. Artaxa angulata comb. nov.; 46. Toxoproctis croceola comb. nov.; 47. Nygmia uniformis; 48. Euproctis montis; 49. E. telephanes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
): Apophysis anterioris almost as long as apophysis posterioris, but thicker than the latter; ostium U-shaped; base of ductus inflated, lightly sclerotized; signum absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF26FB4435F5FE46" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF26FB4435F5FE46" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF26FB44306DFE63" bold="true" box="[197,374,1257,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="BF408822582CFFC6FF26FB44301BFE63" box="[197,256,1258,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="BF408822582CFFC6FE9DFB4730F0FE60" box="[382,491,1257,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 3, Nanling National Nature Reserve, Guangdong,
<date id="14451040582CFFC6FBD0FB473581FE60" box="[1075,1178,1257,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2009-05-07">7.V.2009</date>
, leg. H.S. Wang.
<typeStatus id="BF408822582CFFC6FA82FB4431CDFE46" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 4 3, 2Ƥ, same data as the
<typeStatus id="BF408822582CFFC6FDE4FAA03376FE47" box="[519,621,1294,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 2 3, same locality,
<date id="14451040582CFFC6FCB2FAA032DFFE47" box="[849,964,1294,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2006-06-01">1.VI.2006</date>
, leg. L.S. Chen, M. Wang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF26FA9F3357FE28" box="[197,588,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF26FA9F3357FE28" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" box="[197,588,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF26FA9F3045FE2B" bold="true" box="[197,350,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="18EC7610582CFFC6FE86FA9F30B3FE28" box="[357,424,1329,1353]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
(Guangdong).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF26FAF83020FEF0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF26FAF83020FEF0" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF26FAF83050FE0F" bold="true" box="[197,331,1366,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from Latin, “bicostatus,” referring to the forewing with two pale lines medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E1650B582CFFC6FF26FA3031F0FDEF" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="60443680582CFFC6FF26FA3031F0FDEF" blockId="1.[151,1436,850,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF26FA303022FED7" bold="true" box="[197,313,1438,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="A7FB4D03582CFFC6FE5AFA303353FED7" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[441,584,1438,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Arna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FE5AFA3030EAFED7" box="[441,497,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Arna</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
was reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="046A4B71582CFFC6FCF3FA3032CBFED7" author="Holloway" box="[784,976,1438,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Holloway, J. D. (1999) The Moths of Borneo [Part 5]: family Lymantriidae. Malayan Nature Journal, 53, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1999">Holloway (1999)</bibRefCitation>
who reported 12 species. A Chinese species
<taxonomicName id="A7FB4D03582CFFC6FF2FFA6D30F3FEBB" box="[204,488,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Euproctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentamaculata">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FF2FFA6D30F3FEBB" box="[204,488,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Euproctis pentamaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by
<bibRefCitation id="046A4B71582CFFC6FD6FFA6F3200FEB8" author="Chao" box="[652,795,1473,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Chao, Z. L. (1984) New species of the genus Euproctis Hubner from China (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 27 (4), 449 - 456." type="journal article" year="1984">Chao (1984)</bibRefCitation>
should also belong to this genus according to the male genitalia illustrated in his Fig. 230, along with
<taxonomicName id="A7FB4D03582CFFC6FD51FA4832E3FE9F" authority="Strand" authorityName="Strand" box="[690,1016,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Arna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoconspersa">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FD51FA48328FFE9F" box="[690,916,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">A. pseudoconspersa</emphasis>
(Strand)
</taxonomicName>
and the new species. As a result, 15 species of the genus are now recorded. The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="A7FB4D03582CFFC6FC79F9A43579FD43" box="[922,1122,1546,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Arna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctapex">
<emphasis id="528FEA92582CFFC6FC79F9A43579FD43" box="[922,1122,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Arna bipunctapex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be easily separated from the latter by the following characters: forewing yellow with two pale transverse median lines; hindwing pale yellow; uncus less acute at apex of dorsal part, valva with shorter protrusion at apex of costa; female with a smaller ostium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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