113 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
113 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.649.10213" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2626bb6f-94a4-4bba-a4c8-e8eb68c4ae95" ID-PMC="PMC5345378" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-649-1" ID-PubMed="28325970" ID-ZBK="5615ED7CAF3E41B69963F6458804186D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-649-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 649" ModsDocTitle="Making the most of your host: the Metrosideros-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Hawaiian Islands" checkinTime="1485998739022" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Percy, Diana M." docDate="2017" docId="80D80F85CD10D2C50A4A108E5A6453BB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 649: 1-163" docOrigin="ZooKeys 649" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.649.10213" docTitle="Pariaconus proboscideus Percy, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="796D0199-5D77-4DD2-A4A5-B64E04BA5E8C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="802A4C29FFB3FFFE83131831FFFCD537" masterDocTitle="Making the most of your host: the Metrosideros-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668163929468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Making the most of your host: the Metrosideros-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Percy, Diana M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>649</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>163</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.649.10213</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.649.10213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-649-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5615ED7CAF3E41B69963F6458804186D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5615ED7CAF3E41B69963F6458804186D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127896254" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:796D0199-5D77-4DD2-A4A5-B64E04BA5E8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/80D80F85CD10D2C50A4A108E5A6453BB" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/796D0199-5D77-4DD2-A4A5-B64E04BA5E8C" authority="Percy" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Pariaconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pariaconus proboscideus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proboscideus">Pariaconus proboscideus Percy</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 11, 45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–K">F-K</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">Adult</pageBreakToken>
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colour.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Typically bicoloured, generally pale cream-yellow thorax and abdomen, head brown or black, apparently lacking dorsal stripe. Fore wing membrane slightly fuscous.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Adult structure.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Fore wing apex rounded; surface spinules dispersed, usually in all cells except may be reduced or absent from cell r1 and c+sc; short setae on margins and veins (Fig. 11A). Antennae short (av. length 0.70; ratio AL:HW av. 1.52); genal processes short (ratio VL:GP av. 3.81); short to minute setae on vertex and thorax; distal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">proboscis</pageBreakToken>
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segment atypically long (av. length 0.14); hind tibia longer than width of head (ratio HW:HT av. 0.90) (Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
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). Male terminalia (Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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): paramere shorter than proctiger (ratio MP:PL av. 1.13), but slender and slightly sinusoidal, small interior directed hook at apex (Fig. 11E); distal aedeagus segment length subequal to paramere (ratio PL:AEL av. 1.04), base angular and moderately inflated, apex developed into a hook with bluntly acute apex (Fig. 11E) (ratio AEL:AELH av. 2.45). Female terminalia (Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–J">I-J</normalizedToken>
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, L-M): proctiger long, slender, dorsal surface more or less straight, longer than subgenital plate (ratio FP:FSP av. 1.33), apex acute, anal ring short (ratio FP:RL av. 2.95); subgenital plate with slight medial bulge ventrally, apex acute; ovipositor apex with reduced serrations (0-2 above, 2-3 below), valvulae dorsalis not strongly convex dorsally.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Figure 11.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Pariaconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pariaconus proboscideus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proboscideus">Pariaconus proboscideus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. A fore wing B head C proboscis D male terminalia with dorsal view of paramere apex (inset) E aedeagus and paramere F head and antenna G head (with long distal proboscis segment indicated) H hind leg I female terminalia J ovipositor (serrations indicated) K eggs (pedicel, tail, and striations indicated) L female proctiger (dorsal view) M female subgenital plate (ventral view).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Egg.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Unpigmented, broad, surface covered with long uninterrupted striations, short pedicel positioned 1/4 length from base, tail moderately long (Fig. 11K).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Immature.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Colour and structure 5th instar: Appearance is white and spikey (hedgehog-like) due to coverage of stiff white filaments produced from sectasetae (Fig. 45F). Narrowly ovoid in outline with wing buds protruding and distinct humeral lobes (Fig. 45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–J">I-J</normalizedToken>
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). Tarsi with small reduced claws (Fig. 45H). Circumanal ring moderately wide (CPW:RW av. 3.72), and shallowly v-shaped, with a single row of uninterrupted elongate cells (Fig. 45K). Chaetotaxy 5th instar: Entire dorsal surface and margins covered with pointed sectasetae (Fig. 45G).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Host plant notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">On pubescent and tomentose morphotypes.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hawaii.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Widespread on Hawaii: DNA analysis indicates distinct clusters of individuals from (a) Kohala as basal and sister to (b) Kau, (c) Saddle Road, and (d) Hualalai.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">This species is free-living on the undersides of pubescent leaves.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Named for the distinctly longer distal proboscis segment (adjective in the nominative singular).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Holotype male (slide mounted, BMNH). See Table 2 for details of type and other material examined for this study.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |