99 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
99 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.32970" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5298f536-a8f7-43a7-b6ea-a17f4feb8932" ID-PMC="PMC6517365" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-842-85" ID-PubMed="31130807" ID-ZBK="D911C055FF4B4900877B123951761AC1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-842-85" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 842" ModsDocTitle="Myrmarachnine jumping spiders of the new subtribe Levieina from Papua New Guinea (Araneae, Salticidae, Myrmarachnini)" checkinTime="1557277113056" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Maddison, Wayne P. & Szűts, Tamas" docDate="2019" docId="79949373D675A125C46FF77840033E3E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 842: 85-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 842" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.32970" docTitle="Papuamyr omhifosga Maddison & Szűts, 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2A55E9AA-C102-4368-9D71-12E10EFCD128" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="3B78002B345AD31AFFBCFFB3FF8CCC4B" masterDocTitle="Myrmarachnine jumping spiders of the new subtribe Levieina from Papua New Guinea (Araneae, Salticidae, Myrmarachnini)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668167217922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Myrmarachnine jumping spiders of the new subtribe Levieina from Papua New Guinea (Araneae, Salticidae, Myrmarachnini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szűts, Tamas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>842</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>85</mods:start>
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<mods:end>112</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.32970</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.32970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-842-85</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">D911C055FF4B4900877B123951761AC1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D911C055FF4B4900877B123951761AC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157063300" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A55E9AA-C102-4368-9D71-12E10EFCD128" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/79949373D675A125C46FF77840033E3E" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2A55E9AA-C102-4368-9D71-12E10EFCD128" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Papuamyr" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papuamyr omhifosga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omhifosga">Papuamyr omhifosga</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="85">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 66-77, 90
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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Holotype: male, specimen
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<normalizedToken originalValue="UBC–SEM">UBC-SEM</normalizedToken>
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AR00215 in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="UBC–SEM">UBC-SEM</normalizedToken>
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, with data PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Southern Highlands Province:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Putuwé">Putuwe</normalizedToken>
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, junction of Lagaip & Uruwabwa Rivers.
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-5.231">5.231 S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="142.532">142.532 E</geoCoordinate>
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. 570 m a.s.l. 23-26 July 2008. W Maddison & Luc Fimo Tuki leg. WPM#08-019. Beating. Paratypes: 5 males, 5 females, 2 juveniles, with same data.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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A combination of letters derived from the first letters of words in a statement of Herbert
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Levi’s">Levi's</normalizedToken>
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from approximately 1985. He had forgotten to do some bureaucratic task, and in dismay, he exclaimed "Och, my head is full of spider genitalia!" Truly, it was, and for that knowledge which he conveyed to us, arachnology is forever enriched. The name is particularly apt for this species: its genitalia are distinctive and elegant, the palp having a long transparent RTA and sharply bent embolus, the epigyne an RTA pocket displaced far to the anterior.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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Distinct for its unusual genitalia and its orange and black bicoloured body. The embolus tip extends onto the retrolateral side of the cymbium before looping back to terminate ventrally, much as seen in many amycoid salticids such as
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tartamura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tartamura" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tartamura</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Bustamante, AA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="301 - 347" title="Systematics of Thiodinini (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4362.3.1" volume="4362" year="2017">Bustamante and Ruiz 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). Most notable, however, is the long RTA whose posterior branch extends almost to the tip of the cymbium (Fig. 67). Accordingly, the RTA pocket of the epigyne is displaced far anteriorly (Fig. 68).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male (holotype). Carapace length 1.31; abdomen length 1.24. Carapace (Figs 71-75): Narrow and flat, with a thoracic hump but without a strong constriction (Fig. 72). Carapace glabrous and shiny, without evident microsculpture. Ocular quadrangle less than half the length of the carapace. Clypeus extremely narrow. Chelicera (Fig. 71): Excavated medially, and with an ectal spur on the paturon. Five very small retromarginal teeth. Palp (Figs 66, 67, 70): Bulb round, with embolus with a sharp bend near the terminus (black arrow in Fig. 70), at the point where it passes a previous loop, just before extending to the retrolateral side of the cymbium. Ventral lobe of RTA projects ventrally; dorsal lobe extremely long. Legs with relatively few, short setae. First legs distinctly more robust than others. First tibia with two short anterior ventral macrosetae in the distal third, and two extremely small posterior ventral macrosetae in the proximal two thirds. Colour (Figs 71-75): Orange (vibrant in life, pale in alcohol) except for the dark cephalic region, the black posterior half of the abdomen, and dark lines on legs 3 and 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female (paratype, specimen # PNG2008-2603). Carapace length 1.13; abdomen length 1.46. Carapace (Figs 76, 77): As in male. Chelicera: At least four retromarginal teeth. Legs similar to male except for the smaller first leg. First tibia with ventral macrosetae longer than in male, of normal length. Four macrosetae on first tibia (as in male, from distal to basal one anterior- one pair - one posterior), though five in other specimens (two pairs distally, and one posterior basally). Epigyne (Figs 68, 69): Of typical myrmarachnine form (see description of the tribe), except that RTA pocket is far to the anterior. Colour (Figs 76, 77): As in male.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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Figures 66-77.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Papuamyr" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papuamyr omhifosga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omhifosga">Papuamyr omhifosga</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype (66, 67, 70, 75) and paratypes. 66, 67 Left palp of holotype 66 ventral view 67 retrolateral view 68 epigyne of specimen PNG2008-2603, ventral view 69 cleared vulva of same specimen, dorsal view 70 left palp of holotype, oblique ventral-terminal view; arrow shoes bend in embolus 71 face of male, oblique frontal-lateral-dorsal view; arrows show ectal spurs on paturons 72 carapace, lateral view 73, 74 living male 75 habitus, dorsal view, holotype male 76 habitus, dorsal view, female
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<normalizedToken originalValue="UBC–SEM">UBC-SEM</normalizedToken>
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AR00216 77 living female. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (on genitalia); 1.0 mm (otherwise).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |