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<document id="230F08293D560029069248387E89AAE5" ID-CLB-Dataset="21960" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.71.2019.1675" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c9fc5e7-070b-49e4-b5f6-51521b1f3489" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838122" ID-ZooBank="7FA73A85-55D2-429B-AD7D-817D50B49768" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590072479945" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mcalpine, David K." docDate="2019" docId="157E984F0427FFB3FF18FAE6FAED91B5" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.71.3.95-104.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 71 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.3:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Microepicausta fenestra Mcalpine 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2AB7C9FE-2818-4717-94BD-29DF293A384F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="E947E0370424FFB6FFDDFFDCFFF59575" masterDocTitle="Review of the Australian Signal Flies of the Genus Microepicausta (Diptera: Platystomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698840680570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8274B8FDDFFD80FB774966DFC3A12343">Review of the Australian Signal Flies of the Genus Microepicausta (Diptera: Platystomatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D5F08D7BF9B6DB15FD7F1D23E3881A6">Mcalpine, David K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="CC1893DE0AC895B39B2E85990BBAFC2C">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="157E984F0427FFB3FF18FAE6FAED91B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852214" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164246204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852214" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2AB7C9FE-2818-4717-94BD-29DF293A384F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/157E984F0427FFB3FF18FAE6FAED91B5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection id="D5CD7AD20427FFB5FF18FAE6FD1690F6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FF18FAE6FD54902C" blockId="3.[197,673,1337,1369]" box="[197,673,1337,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<heading id="C6209E350427FFB5FF18FAE6FD54902C" bold="true" box="[197,673,1337,1369]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FF18FAE6FD54902C" bold="true" box="[197,673,1337,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0427FFB5FF18FAE6FDD3902D" ID-CoL="9HNNV" authority="Mcalpine, 2019" authorityName="Mcalpine" authorityYear="2019" box="[197,550,1337,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FF18FAE6FDD3902D" bold="true" box="[197,550,1337,1369]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Microepicausta fenestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B49048300427FFB5FDF2FAE6FD54902C" box="[559,673,1338,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FF5EFAA8FD1690F6" blockId="3.[131,739,1396,1411]" box="[131,739,1396,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
<uuid id="E971138C0427FFB5FE41FAA8FD1690F6" box="[412,739,1396,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">2AB7C9FE-2818-4717-94BD-29DF293A384F</uuid>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D5CD7AD20427FFB5FEA2FA79FE1290CA" box="[383,487,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FEA2FA79FE1290CA" blockId="3.[383,487,1445,1471]" box="[383,487,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<figureCitation id="05EC35DC0427FFB5FEA2FA79FE1290CA" box="[383,487,1445,1471]" captionStart-0="Figures 4, 5" captionStart-1="Figures 6, 7" captionStartId-0="4.[310,387,1693,1715]" captionStartId-1="5.[121,198,818,840]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1467,151,1678]" captionTargetBox-1="[125,1417,160,785]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[167,1467,151,1679]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[121,1421,151,798]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Figures 4, 5. Microepicausta fenestra sp. nov., holotype male. (4) head and part of thorax. (5) right wing." captionText-1="Figures 6, 7. Microepicausta fenestra sp. nov., Musgrave, Qld. Details of male postabdomen. (6) Right cercus and surstyli. Scale = 0.1 mm. (7) Aedeagus and associated structures. Scale = 0.3 mm. aa, aedeagal apodeme; as, aedeagal sheath; b, bulb of aedeagus; g, glans; mw, membranous wing of stipe; pa, process of aedeagal apodeme (paired); pg, preglans; st, stipe; tf, terminal filament; tp, terminal process of bulb." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838128" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838130" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3838128/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3838130/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Figs 47</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5CD7AD20427FFB5FFA4FA0BFE7D93C9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FFA4FA0BFE799311" blockId="3.[121,749,1495,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="2DBF23040427FFB5FFA4FA0BFEB69332" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621717303" collectingDate="1994-01-14" collectionCode="AM" elevation="220" latitude="-14.8" location="Musgrave" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="143.38333" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FFA4FA0BFF14909A" bold="true" box="[121,225,1495,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="426C97FB0427FFB5FFA4FA0BFF14909A" box="[121,225,1495,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FF35FA0BFF0A909B" box="[232,255,1495,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0427FFB5FED7FA0BFE79909A" box="[266,396,1495,1519]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Queensland</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0427FFB5FE4BFA0BFE2F909A" box="[406,474,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
W of
<location id="98087F820427FFB5FDC3FA0BFD7C909A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:157E984F0427FFB3FF18FAE6FAED91B5:98087F820427FFB5FDC3FA0BFD7C909A" box="[542,649,1495,1519]" latitude="-14.8" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="143.38333" name="Musgrave" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Queensland">Musgrave</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="F8E34F9E0427FFB5FD4AFA0BFD18909A" box="[663,749,1495,1519]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="-14.8">14°48'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8E34F9E0427FFB5FFA4FA28FF2A9379" box="[121,223,1524,1548]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="143.38333">143°23'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0427FFB5FF33FA28FECF9379" box="[238,314,1524,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="220.0">
<elevation id="16FACE6A0427FFB5FF33FA28FECF9379" box="[238,314,1524,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="E9690F990427FFB5FE8DFA28FE4D9379" box="[336,440,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="1994-01-14">
<collectingDate id="F92DF6710427FFB5FE8DFA28FE4D9379" box="[336,440,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="1994-01-14">14.i.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, G.D., A.D., R.E., mercury vapour lamp (
<collectionCode id="FBC6B19C0427FFB5FEDBF9CEFEC7935F" box="[262,306,1554,1578]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
K.504392). Double-mounted on micro-pin through polyporus
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="2DBF23040427FFB5FE8DF9F3FE7D9311" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621717304" collectingDate="1994-01-14" collectionCode="AM" elevation="220" latitude="-14.8" location="Musgrave" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="143.38333" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FE8DF9F3FE379332" bold="true" box="[336,450,1583,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="426C97FB0427FFB5FE8DF9F3FE379332" box="[336,450,1583,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0427FFB5FE0FF9F3FDA19332" box="[466,596,1583,1607]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Queensland</collectingRegion>
: same data as holotype
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FF00F990FEF59311" box="[221,256,1612,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FED1F990FEB49311" box="[268,321,1612,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBC6B19C0427FFB5FE92F990FE8A9311" box="[335,383,1612,1636]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FF4AF9B5FE7D93C9" blockId="3.[121,749,1495,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
Other material.
<materialsCitation id="2DBF23040427FFB5FE9AF9B5FE7193C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621717302" collectingDate="1977-02" collectionCode="AM, ANIC" collectorName="Rimbija I." latitude="-11.016666" location="Wessel Islands" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="136.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0427FFB5FE9AF9B5FDE193F4" box="[327,532,1641,1665]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="30224C8F0427FFB5FDFCF9B5FD6693F4" box="[545,659,1641,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Rimbija I.</collectorName>
,
<location id="98087F820427FFB5FD7CF9B5FF3293EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:157E984F0427FFB3FF18FAE6FAED91B5:98087F820427FFB5FD7CF9B5FF3293EA" latitude="-11.016666" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="136.75" name="Wessel Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Wessel Islands</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="F8E34F9E0427FFB5FF0AF95BFEDE93EA" box="[215,299,1671,1695]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="-11.016666">11°01'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8E34F9E0427FFB5FEECF95BFE6D93EA" box="[305,408,1671,1695]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="136.75">136°45'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="E9690F990427FFB5FE75F95BFDE193EA" box="[424,532,1671,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="1977-02">
<collectingDate id="F92DF6710427FFB5FE75F95BFDE193EA" box="[424,532,1671,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="1977-02">Feb. 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, T.A.W., R.A.B.,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FD16F95BFD1993EA" box="[715,748,1671,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBC6B19C0427FFB5FF5CF978FF4493C9" box="[129,177,1700,1724]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FF1EF978FF0E93C9" box="[195,251,1700,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FEDBF978FED293C9" box="[262,295,1700,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBC6B19C0427FFB5FEE8F978FE8993C9" box="[309,380,1700,1724]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5CD7AD20427FFB3FFA4F90DFECF9230" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FFA4F90DFF059272" blockId="3.[121,749,1745,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FFA4F90DFEF7939C" bold="true" box="[121,258,1745,1769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Description</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FECBF90EFED8939F" box="[278,301,1746,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00427FFB5FEE1F90EFEA5939F" box="[316,336,1746,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="female"></specimenCount>
). Somewhat elongate black, largely shining fly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590427FFB5FF4AF8D0FB7B92A2" blockId="3.[121,749,1745,2004]" lastBlockId="3.[794,1422,1338,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0427FFB5FF4AF8D0FEE49251" box="[151,273,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Coloration</emphasis>
. Head with largely black to brown-black ground-colour, with major bristles black, most minor setulae or hairs whitish; postfrons with silvery-grey pruinescent orbital margins; parafacial broadly silvery-grey pruinescent on tawny-brown cuticle, pruinescent zone extending over cheek region and on to lower postocular zone, but not on to extensively shining black occipital region; face shining black, its approximate upper half with zone of fine silvery-grey pruinescence narrowly or indistinctly divided on median line, occiput with small whitish-pruinescent zone above cervical foramen. Antenna tawny-brown; segment 3 becoming darker distally; arista brown to blackish. Prelabrum shining black; palpus brown, often with narrowly yellowish apex. Thorax largely shining to subshining black with blue to green reflections, with major bristles black and most fine hairs or setulae white; mesoscutum with median whitish-pruinescent stripe on whole length and lateral pruinescent zone on notopleural region; mesopleuron with extensive posterodorsal whitish-pruinescent zone; propleuron and substantial zone below mid coxa on sternopleuron whitish-pruinescent; posterior parts of pleura with pruinescence of varying density; scutellum black, almost without pruinescence. Coxae brown with grey pruinescence, palest on fore coxa; femora and tibiae brown-black; fore tarsus dark brown; other tarsi dull yellow with brown apices. Wing with nebulous brown anterodistal zone covering region from distinctly beyond end of vein 1 to apex of vein 4; anterior crossvein and discal crossvein each surrounded by compact brown suffusion; veins brown. Halter pale brown basally, with pale yellow capitellum. Abdominal tergites and sternites shining black.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C9A879D10420FFB2FEEBF941FAD993C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838128" box="[310,1324,1693,1715]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838128/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" startId="4.[310,387,1693,1715]" targetBox="[186,1467,151,1678]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="9D6829590420FFB2FEEBF941FAD993C6" blockId="4.[310,1324,1693,1715]" box="[310,1324,1693,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FEEBF941FE5893C7" bold="true" box="[310,429,1693,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Figures 4, 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0420FFB2FE64F941FD5793C7" authority="Mcalpine, 2019" authorityName="Mcalpine" authorityYear="2019" box="[441,674,1693,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FE64F941FD5793C7" box="[441,674,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Microepicausta fenestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B49048300420FFB2FD75F941FD0093C7" box="[680,757,1693,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FC4EF941FC5B93C7" box="[915,942,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">(4)</emphasis>
head and part of thorax.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FB42F941FB4E93C7" box="[1183,1211,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">(5)</emphasis>
right wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9D6829590420FFB2FF18F92FFD2E92AD" blockId="4.[166,794,1779,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FF18F92FFF0A927E" box="[197,255,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Head</emphasis>
in profile higher than long, with postfrons much longer than face; face rather short and broad, with only slightly raised median elevation, thus concave in profile; height of cheek c. 0.150.22 of height of eye. Antennal segment 3 tapered to subacute apex; arista almost bare, except for trace of minute pubescence near base. Prelabrum moderately large and deep, slightly receding below; palpus moderately large, setulose, broadly rounded apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590420FFB3FCB8F92FFEE691B5" blockId="4.[839,1467,1779,2008]" lastBlockId="5.[121,749,987,1861]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0420FFB2FCB8F92FFC47927E" box="[869,946,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Thorax</emphasis>
elongate; humeral callus and mesoscutum very extensively haired; in female only, humeral callus with tuft of slightly longer black setulae behind humeral bristle, these undifferentiated in male; scutellum shorter than semicircle in dorsal view, with hairs rather long and generally distributed, but not dense; mesopleuron with numerous long hairs, mainly on posterior part; sternopleuron extensively haired. Fore femur with a series of long, fine posteroventral bristles, without differentiated dorsal bristles; other femora without distinct bristles; mid tibia with single large terminal ventral spur and several much smaller ones; legs otherwise without well developed armature. Wing as in
<figureCitation id="05EC35DC0421FFB3FDFEFBEFFD9C913F" box="[547,617,1074,1099]" captionStart="Figures 4, 5" captionStartId="4.[310,387,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[186,1467,151,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[167,1467,151,1679]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 4, 5. Microepicausta fenestra sp. nov., holotype male. (4) head and part of thorax. (5) right wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838128/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
; first costal cell, much of second costal cell, basal part of first basal cell, almost entire second basal and anal cells bare; alula bare; most of rest of wing membrane almost uniformly microtrichose.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C9A879D10421FFB3FFA4FCEEFEE696ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" startId="5.[121,198,818,840]" targetBox="[125,1417,160,785]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FFA4FCEEFEE696ED" blockId="5.[121,1421,818,920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FFA4FCEEFF059632" bold="true" box="[121,240,818,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Figures 6, 7</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0421FFB3FF20FCEFFE139632" authority="Mcalpine, 2019" authorityName="Mcalpine" authorityYear="2019" box="[253,486,818,840]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF20FCEFFE139632" box="[253,486,818,840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Microepicausta fenestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B49048300421FFB3FE31FCEFFDCC963D" box="[492,569,819,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Musgrave, Qld. Details of male postabdomen.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FBD9FCEEFBD59632" box="[1028,1056,818,839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">(6)</emphasis>
Right cercus and surstyli. Scale = 0.1 mm.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF77FC91FF329617" box="[170,199,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">(7)</emphasis>
Aedeagus and associated structures. Scale = 0.3 mm.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FD13FC91FD139617" box="[718,742,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">aa</emphasis>
, aedeagal apodeme;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FC72FC91FC319617" box="[943,964,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">as</emphasis>
, aedeagal sheath;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FBA9FC91FB759617" box="[1140,1152,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">b</emphasis>
, bulb of aedeagus;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FAE1FC91FABD9617" box="[1340,1352,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">g</emphasis>
, glans;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FFA4FCB4FF6F9608" box="[121,154,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">mw</emphasis>
, membranous wing of stipe;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FE62FCB4FE229608" box="[447,471,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">pa</emphasis>
, process of aedeagal apodeme (paired);
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FCB5FCB4FC759608" box="[872,896,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">pg</emphasis>
, preglans;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FC32FCB4FC0A9608" box="[1007,1023,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">st</emphasis>
, stipe;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FB97FCBBFBA29609" box="[1098,1111,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">tf</emphasis>
, terminal filament;
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FAC1FCB4FADA9608" box="[1308,1327,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">tp</emphasis>
, terminal process of bulb.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FF4AFB19FD1893E0" blockId="5.[121,749,987,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF4AFB19FF0891A8" box="[151,253,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Preabdomen and female postabdomen with the general characters of the genus.
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FDCEFB3FFD10918E" box="[531,741,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Male postabdomen</emphasis>
: anterior and posterior surstyli and cercus of similar length and prominence; outer (anterior) surstylus with single long terminal setula, its concave posterolateral surface with fine, dense, plush-like pubescence; inner surstylus without apparent surface armature, with attenuated basal articulation; cercus with numerous long setulae, on posterior surface with long, dense, erect pubescence; membranous aedeagal sheath (containing aedeagal apodeme) elongate, but not prominently projecting (at least in
<typeStatus id="426C97FB0421FFB3FE29FA37FDD79376" box="[500,546,1515,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">type</typeStatus>
material); stipe of aedeagus distally with transparent membranous wing, which does not extend on to the otherwise slightly differentiated preglans; terminal bulb of glans compact and sclerotized, bearing an elongate, tapering process; terminal filament c. 2.4× as long as glans, simple, not much tapering distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FF4AF947FD5C93BA" blockId="5.[121,749,987,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF4AF947FE8D93C6" box="[151,376,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Female postabdomen</emphasis>
: aculeus broader than in
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0421FFB3FDA7F947FD1893C6" authorityName="Hendel, Bronte" authorityYear="1914" box="[634,749,1691,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FDA7F947FD1893C6" box="[634,749,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">M. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0421FFB3FF7BF965FEFF93A5" authorityName="Mcalpine" authorityYear="2019" box="[166,266,1720,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF7BF965FEFF93A5" box="[166,266,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">M. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, not tapering distally, rounded at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FF4AF90AFECF9230" blockId="5.[121,749,987,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FF4AF90AFEE89398" box="[151,285,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Dimensions.</emphasis>
Total length,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FE77F90AFE4B9398" box="[426,446,1750,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="male"></specimenCount>
5.0
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FE2EF909FDB19398" box="[499,580,1749,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FD90F90AFD949398" box="[589,609,1750,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="female"></specimenCount>
5.0
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FD48F909FD1D9398" box="[661,744,1749,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
; length of thorax,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FEE9F92FFEBD927F" box="[308,328,1779,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="male"></specimenCount>
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FE8DF92FFE21927F" box="[336,468,1779,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.12.2 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FE02F92FFE06927F" box="[479,499,1779,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="female"></specimenCount>
2.0
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FDF1F92FFD75927F" box="[556,640,1779,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
; length of wing,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FF62F8CCFF269252" box="[191,211,1808,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="male"></specimenCount>
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FF00F8CCFE919252" box="[221,356,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.4">4.44.5 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="8BD1E2D00421FFB3FEAFF8CCFE739252" box="[370,390,1808,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="female"></specimenCount>
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FE4DF8CCFDED9252" box="[400,536,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.1">4.14.2 mm</quantity>
; length of glans of aedeagus
<quantity id="5A2F84BC0421FFB3FF3CF8F1FEC39230" box="[225,310,1837,1861]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5CD7AD20421FFB3FFA4F887FAED91B5" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FFA4F887FE7C92E5" blockId="5.[121,748,1883,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FFA4F887FEF19206" bold="true" box="[121,260,1883,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0421FFB3FECFF887FE619206" box="[274,404,1883,1907]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Queensland</collectingRegion>
: Cape
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0421FFB3FE06F887FDFA9206" box="[475,527,1883,1907]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">York</collectingRegion>
Peninsula.
<collectingRegion id="5F13E7BB0421FFB3FD51F887FF2992E5" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
: Wessel Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FFA4F87AFB2E911D" blockId="5.[121,749,1957,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[794,1422,987,1216]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FFA4F87AFF4892CB" bold="true" box="[121,189,1958,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Notes</emphasis>
. This species is readily distinguished from the other known Australian species of
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0421FFB3FE25F81FFD6B92AF" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1914" box="[504,670,1987,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FE25F81FFD6B92AF" box="[504,670,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Microepicausta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characters given in the key to species. The dark brown palpus, the whitish pruinescence on the upper part of the otherwise black prelabrum, and the largely bare anal cell help to differentiate
<taxonomicName id="5AD752DA0421FFB3FC2FFBEFFB99913E" authorityName="Mcalpine" authorityYear="2019" box="[1010,1132,1075,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Microepicausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestra">
<emphasis id="AFA3F54B0421FFB3FC2FFBEFFB99913E" box="[1010,1132,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">M. fenestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from some non-Australian species, several of which are undescribed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D6829590421FFB3FCE5FBB1FAED91B5" blockId="5.[794,1422,987,1216]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">The specific epithet is a Latin noun meaning window, in reference to the clear zones lacking microtrichia in the anal cell and first and second basal cells of the wing.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>