treatments-xml/data/03/F9/87/03F98793FF8D722C2BCFFD42A527F9DD.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea2d9a4-cff3-42df-ad0c-cfbc6f9034ed" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119377347" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689403" checkinTime="1459966256126" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pola, Marta, Rudman, William B. &amp; Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2009" docId="03F98793FF8D722C2BCFFD42A527F9DD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01975p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1975" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2814bb39" docStyleName="zootaxa.2007.monograph" docTitle="Bornella anguilla Johnson 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFC0FFEBFF9472302B58FFD8A00AFFA7" masterDocTitle="Systematics and preliminary phylogeny of Bornellidae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Dendronotina) based on morphological characters with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1636786038398" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systematics and preliminary phylogeny of Bornellidae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Dendronotina) based on morphological characters with description of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pola, Marta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rudman, William B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1975</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>57</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185130</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6ea2d9a4-cff3-42df-ad0c-cfbc6f9034ed</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">185130</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689403" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119377347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689403" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98793FF8D722C2BCFFD42A527F9DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F98793FF8D722C2BCFFD42A527F9DD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,549,666,727]" box="[151,549,666,692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,549,666,692]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Johnson, 1984" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,549,666,692]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,549,666,692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,365,666,692]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bornella anguilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[372,549,666,692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson,
<number box="[491,549,666,692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,549,666,727]" box="[151,385,701,727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,267,701,727]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[198,1387,194,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[197,1390,194,1715]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living animals. A B, Bornella stellifer (Adams and Reeve in Adams, 1848); A, Malaysia, Malay Peninsula, South China Sea, Photo: T. M. Gosliner. B, Papua New Guinea, north coast, Madang, Photo: R. C. Willan. C D, Bornella calcarata Mörch, 1863; C, Brazil, Photo: C. M. Cunha. D, Guarapi, Espiritu Santo, Brazil, Photo: J. P. Cauduro Filho. E, Bornella sarape Bertsch, 1980, Pacific coast of Mexico, Photo: A. Hermosillo. F, Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984, Japan, Ryukyu Island, Okinawa, Photo: R. F. Bolland. G, Bornella irvingi Edmunds and Preece, 1996, Pitcairn Islands, Photo: J. Jamieson. H, Bornella dotoides sp. nov. Papua New Guinea, north Madang, “ The Quarry ”, Photo: T. M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185131/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Figures
<number box="[256,267,701,727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
F,
<number box="[299,315,701,727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="4.0">4</number>
E,
<number box="[346,376,701,727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="13.0">13</number>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,694,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,694,776,799]" box="[151,694,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,694,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authority="Johnson, 1984: 17" authorityName="Johnson" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,539,776,799]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">
<emphasis box="[151,340,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bornella anguilla</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Johnson" box="[346,539,776,799]" page="17" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[346,504,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson,
<number box="[447,504,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
:
<number box="[514,539,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="21.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="17.0">17</number>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
26, figs.
<number box="[648,690,776,799]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">16</number>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,847,2034]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,656,847,873]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Material examined:
<collectingCountry box="[410,656,847,873]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[674,759,848,874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[783,859,848,874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="65273.0">65273</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[874,1109,848,874]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, Cement Mixer reef, approx. W.N.W. of Rasch Pass in line with Ruo
<collectingCountry box="[947,1022,888,914]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[1033,1228,888,914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-01-13">
<number box="[1033,1062,888,914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="13.0">13</number>
January
<number box="[1167,1228,888,914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988.0">1988</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
preserved, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[593,678,928,954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[704,780,928,954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="65305.0">65305</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[797,1036,928,954]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, northern coast, Bagabag
<collectingCountry box="[1357,1432,928,954]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, Christmas Bay, north point,
<date box="[487,701,968,994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-02-10">
<number box="[487,516,968,994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="10.0">10</number>
February
<number box="[640,701,968,994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988.0">1988</number>
</date>
, two specimen
<number box="[888,917,968,994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="13.0">13</number>
&amp;
<quantity box="[958,1042,968,994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1181,1228,968,994]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner &amp; R.C. Willan.
<collectionCode box="[441,526,1008,1034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[548,624,1008,1034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="65731.0">65731</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[635,863,1008,1034]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, north of Madang, approx.
<quantity box="[1322,1375,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
S. of Cape Croselles, north of the Quarry near Bunn Village,
<date box="[821,1036,1048,1074]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-02-12">
<number box="[821,850,1048,1074]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="12.0">12</number>
February
<number box="[975,1036,1048,1074]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988.0">1988</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1221,1306,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[272,317,1088,1114]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[638,723,1088,1114]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[745,821,1088,1114]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="65321.0">65321</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[832,1061,1088,1114]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, west side 'Pig
<collectingCountry box="[258,333,1128,1154]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
&quot; [Tab
<collectingCountry box="[409,486,1128,1154]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
], Barracuda Point,
<date box="[710,922,1128,1154]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-02-18">
<number box="[710,739,1128,1154]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="18.0">18</number>
February
<number box="[861,922,1128,1154]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988.0">1988</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1102,1185,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[151,201,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
depth, coll: J. Mizeu.
<collectionCode box="[487,572,1168,1194]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[599,675,1168,1194]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="69767.0">69767</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[692,931,1168,1194]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, the Pinnacle, between Pig
<collectingCountry box="[303,375,1208,1234]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
[Tab
<collectingCountry box="[443,518,1208,1234]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
] and Rasch Pass,
<date box="[729,883,1208,1234]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1989-07-19">
<number box="[729,758,1208,1234]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
July
<number box="[822,883,1208,1234]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1989.0">1989</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1065,1148,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[510,595,1248,1274]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[619,696,1248,1274]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="68662.0">68662</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[709,944,1248,1274]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, east side 'Pig
<collectingCountry box="[151,226,1288,1314]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
&quot; [Tab
<collectingCountry box="[306,383,1288,1314]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
], Barracuda Point,
<date box="[612,770,1288,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1989-07-27">
<number box="[612,641,1288,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="27.0">27</number>
July
<quantity box="[709,770,1288,1314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1989.9">1989</quantity>
</date>
, 9 m depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[1166,1251,1288,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[1274,1351,1288,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="75820.0">75820</number>
,
<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, east side 'Pig
<collectingCountry box="[809,884,1328,1354]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
&quot; [Tab
<collectingCountry box="[965,1042,1328,1354]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
], Barracuda Point,
<date pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-11-11">
<number box="[1274,1302,1328,1354]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="11.0">11</number>
November
<number box="[151,212,1368,1394]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990.0">1990</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[391,474,1368,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[609,668,1368,1394]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner &amp; G. Williams.
<collectionCode box="[1170,1255,1368,1394]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[1276,1353,1368,1394]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="75081.0">75081</number>
.
<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast outer barrier reef, Bagabag
<collectingCountry box="[799,873,1408,1434]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, off New Year's Bay,
<date box="[1143,1378,1408,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-11-26">
<number box="[1143,1172,1408,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="26.0">26</number>
November
<number box="[1317,1378,1408,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990.0">1990</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[268,351,1448,1474]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[485,544,1448,1474]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[866,951,1448,1474]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[973,1049,1448,1474]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="86441.0">86441</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1060,1289,1448,1474]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, approx. W.N.W of Rasch Pass in line with Ruo
<collectingCountry box="[885,960,1488,1514]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, Cement Mixer Reef, 0
<date box="[1236,1381,1488,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-06-04">
<number box="[1236,1251,1488,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="4.0">4</number>
June
<number box="[1320,1381,1488,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992.0">1992</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[270,353,1528,1554]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[614,675,1528,1554]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[1004,1089,1528,1554]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[1111,1188,1528,1554]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="86312.0">86312</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1201,1432,1528,1554]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north coast, near Madang, east side Pig
<collectingCountry box="[616,688,1568,1594]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
[Tab
<collectingCountry box="[755,832,1568,1594]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
], Barracuda Point,
<date box="[1055,1214,1568,1594]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-06-14">
<number box="[1055,1084,1568,1594]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="14.0">14</number>
June
<number box="[1153,1214,1568,1594]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992.0">1992</number>
</date>
, two specimens
<number box="[1406,1435,1568,1594]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
&amp;
<quantity box="[181,264,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[521,581,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<collectionCode box="[904,989,1608,1634]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[996,1087,1608,1634]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="109794.0">109794</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1099,1328,1608,1634]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, Madang Province, Planet Rock (
<quantity box="[434,511,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
south of Madang),
<date box="[748,966,1648,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1996-11-03">
<number box="[748,763,1648,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="3.0">3</number>
November
<number box="[905,966,1648,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1996.0">1996</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1151,1235,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1375,1436,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
depth, coll: T.M. Gosliner.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[488,628,1687,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCountry box="[488,628,1687,1713]" name="Philippines" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Philippines</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[648,733,1688,1714]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[745,836,1688,1714]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="175854.0">175854</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[853,988,1688,1714]" name="Philippines" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, Panglao, Balacasag
<collectingCountry box="[1250,1325,1688,1714]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<date pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1994-05-30">
<number box="[1341,1370,1688,1714]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="30.0">30</number>
May
<number box="[151,212,1728,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1994.0">1994</number>
</date>
, one specimen,
<quantity box="[407,479,1728,1754]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5-7 m</quantity>
depth, coll:
<collectingCountry box="[633,654,1728,1754]" name="Italy" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Y</collectingCountry>
. Camacho.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[796,1010,1727,1753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
South
<collectingCountry box="[879,956,1727,1753]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
Sea
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[1028,1113,1728,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[1137,1213,1728,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="71921.0">71921</number>
, South
<collectingCountry box="[1306,1376,1728,1754]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<collectingCountry box="[151,224,1768,1794]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
, Hainan
<collectingCountry box="[327,379,1768,1794]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dao</collectingCountry>
, South of Ya Xian, Double Sail Rock, 0
<date box="[844,995,1768,1794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1986-04-07">
<number box="[844,858,1768,1794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="7.0">7</number>
April
<number box="[934,995,1768,1794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1986.0">1986</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1175,1257,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[241,288,1808,1834]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
depth, coll: D. Blair.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[553,629,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCountry box="[553,629,1807,1833]" name="Japan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Japan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[647,732,1808,1834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[756,833,1808,1834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="70213.0">70213</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[846,916,1808,1834]" name="Japan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu
<collectingCountry box="[1031,1106,1808,1834]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, Okinawa,
<quantity box="[1242,1304,1808,1834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
W.N.W of Onna Village, Horseshoe Cliffs,
<geoCoordinate box="[535,631,1848,1874]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="26.5">
<number box="[535,564,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="26.0">26</number>
<number box="[572,604,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="30.0">30</number>
'N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[643,772,1848,1874]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="92" value="127.848335">
<number box="[643,687,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="127.0">127</number>
50.9'E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[785,975,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1989-08-20">
<number box="[785,814,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="20.0">20</number>
August
<number box="[914,975,1848,1874]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1989.0">1989</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1156,1240,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1376,1436,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="49.0">49 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<collectionCode box="[465,550,1888,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[574,650,1888,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="84848.0">84848</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[665,734,1888,1914]" name="Japan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu
<collectingCountry box="[851,926,1888,1914]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, Okinawa,
<quantity box="[1064,1127,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
N.N.E. of Kuzu-saki, off Kadena Air Force Base runway lights,
<geoCoordinate box="[621,719,1928,1954]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="26.333334">
<number box="[621,650,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="26.0">26</number>
<number box="[660,692,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="20.0">20</number>
'N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[733,863,1928,1954]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="92" value="127.745">
<number box="[733,777,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="127.0">127</number>
44.7'E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[878,1108,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1991-12-23">
<number box="[878,907,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="23.0">23</number>
December
<number box="[1047,1108,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1991.0">1991</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1294,1379,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[363,423,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<collectionCode box="[731,816,1968,1994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[823,914,1968,1994]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="174984.0">174984</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[926,996,1968,1994]" name="Japan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu
<collectingCountry box="[1106,1180,1968,1994]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
, Okinawa, Horseshoe Cliffs.
<quantity box="[231,290,2008,2034]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
W.N.W of Onna Village, 0
<date box="[610,761,2008,2034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1994-04-03">
<number box="[610,623,2008,2034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="3.0">3</number>
April
<number box="[700,761,2008,2034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1994.0">1994</number>
</date>
, two specimens
<number box="[953,982,2008,2034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="54.0">54</number>
&amp;
<quantity box="[1020,1102,2008,2034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1238,1297,2008,2034]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="58.0">58 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<collectionCode box="[316,401,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[409,500,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="174982.0">174982</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[513,583,152,178]" name="Japan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu
<collectingCountry box="[696,770,152,178]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Island</collectingCountry>
, Okinawa, Horseshoe Cliffs.
<quantity box="[1119,1180,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
W.N.W of Onna Village,
<date box="[216,378,192,218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1994-05-21">
<number box="[216,245,192,218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="21.0">21</number>
May
<number box="[317,378,192,218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1994.0">1994</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[562,647,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[785,847,192,218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<collectionCode box="[1164,1249,192,218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[1258,1349,192,218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="174983.0">174983</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1362,1432,192,218]" name="Japan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu Islands, Okinawa, Horseshoe Cliffs.
<quantity box="[685,746,232,258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
W.N.W of Onna Village,
<date box="[1055,1224,232,258]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998-04-18">
<number box="[1055,1084,232,258]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="18.0">18</number>
April
<number box="[1163,1224,232,258]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998.0">1998</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[335,396,272,298]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<collectionCode box="[711,796,272,298]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[805,895,272,298]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="174981.0">174981</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[909,979,272,298]" name="Japan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ryukyu Islands, Okinawa, Horseshoe Cliffs.
<quantity box="[233,294,312,338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
W.N.W of Onna Village,
<date box="[605,767,312,338]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1994-05-18">
<number box="[605,634,312,338]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="18.0">18</number>
May
<number box="[706,767,312,338]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1994.0">1994</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[951,1035,312,338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
alive,
<quantity box="[1116,1177,312,338]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</quantity>
depth, coll: R.F. Bolland.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[216,389,351,377]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pacific Ocean</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[405,490,352,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<date box="[497,588,352,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="21-12-07">
<number box="[497,588,352,378]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="120721.0">120721</number>
</date>
, Pacific Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[780,979,352,378]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
: Kwajalein Atoll, Ennubuj
<collectingCountry box="[1302,1377,352,378]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Island</collectingCountry>
, Gea
<collectingCountry box="[151,226,392,418]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Island</collectingCountry>
, ocean side of
<collectingCountry box="[401,476,392,418]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Island</collectingCountry>
, in ledge at night,
<date box="[694,894,392,418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1992-10-24">
<number box="[694,723,392,418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="24.0">24</number>
October
<number box="[833,894,392,418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1992.0">1992</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1076,1159,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1296,1356,392,418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth, coll: J. Johnson.
<collectionCode box="[347,432,432,458]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<number box="[453,530,432,458]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="71930.0">71930</number>
, Pacific Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[720,918,432,458]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
, Kwajalein Atoll, Seaward side of Ennubuj- Ennylabagan Reef,
<date box="[384,578,472,498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1992-11">
November
<number box="[517,578,472,498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1992.0">1992</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[762,846,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="38.0">38 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[1108,1169,472,498]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth, coll: J. Wedge.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,268,511,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry box="[151,268,511,537]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[287,372,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[382,473,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="144026.0">144026</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[488,599,512,538]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Queensland, Mooloolaba, S.E. Queensland,
<date box="[1145,1378,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-12-28">
<number box="[1145,1174,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="28.0">28</number>
December
<number box="[1316,1378,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000.0">2000</number>
</date>
, two specimens
<number box="[280,309,552,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="50.0">50</number>
&amp;
<quantity box="[346,428,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected, coll: S. Fahey.
<collectionCode box="[857,942,552,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[949,1040,552,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="168860.0">168860</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1051,1162,552,578]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Queensland, Mooloolaba, S.E. Queensland, outer Gneerings, Magic Mountain, 0
<date box="[843,981,592,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2004-07-08">
<number box="[843,857,592,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="8.0">8</number>
July
<number box="[919,981,592,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2004.0">2004</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1159,1242,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<quantity box="[1377,1436,592,618]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
depth, coll: S. Fahey &amp; T.M. Gosliner.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[654,809,631,657]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry box="[654,809,631,657]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[831,916,632,658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<number box="[929,1020,632,658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="173389.0">173389</number>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1039,1183,632,658]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, Iles Radama,
<collectingCountry box="[1374,1436,632,658]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nosy</collectingCountry>
Kalakajoro, West between
<collectingCountry box="[467,529,672,698]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nosy</collectingCountry>
Kalalajoro and
<collectingCountry box="[717,779,672,698]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nosy</collectingCountry>
Berafia,
<date box="[888,1119,672,698]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005-11-19">
<number box="[888,917,672,698]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="19.0">19</number>
November
<number box="[1057,1119,672,698]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005.0">2005</number>
</date>
, one specimen
<quantity box="[1299,1381,672,698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
preserved, dissected,
<quantity box="[364,423,712,738]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
depth, coll: S. Fahey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,510,751,777]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Geographic distribution:</emphasis>
Indo-West Pacific:
<collectingCountry box="[746,944,752,778]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
, Western
<collectingCountry box="[1060,1171,752,778]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Queensland (
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson
<number box="[151,213,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Coleman" box="[225,399,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Coleman, N. (1989) Nudibranchs of the South Pacific, Vol. 1. Springwood, Queensland, Sea Australia Resource Centre, 64 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Coleman
<number box="[338,399,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1989.2001">1989</number>
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Coleman" box="[411,473,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Coleman, N. (2001) 1001 Nudibranchs. Catalogue of Indo-Pacific Sea Slugs. Neville Coleman´s Underwater Geographic Pty Ltd. Springwood, Queensland, Australia, 144 pp." type="book" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Debelius" box="[485,659,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Debelius, H. (1998) Nudibranchs and Sea Snails: Indo Pacific Field Guide. M &amp; G Difusion, S. L. Germany, 321 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Debelius
<number box="[597,659,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998.0">1998</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner" box="[670,906,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Gosliner, T. M., Behrens, D. &amp; Willians, G. (1996) Coral reef animals of the Indo-Pacific. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 314 pp." type="book" year="1996">
Gosliner
<emphasis box="[779,837,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
<number box="[844,906,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1996.0">1996</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Marshall" box="[919,1208,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="56" refString="Marshall, J. G. &amp; Willan, R. C. (1999) Nudibranchs of Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. A Survey of the Opisthobranchia (Sea Slugs) of Heron and Wistari Reef. Backhuys Publisher, PO Box 321, 2300 AH Leiden, The Netherlands." type="journal article" year="1999">
<collectingCountry box="[919,1023,792,818]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Marshall</collectingCountry>
&amp; Willan
<number box="[1146,1208,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999.0">1999</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Taylor" box="[1220,1365,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" refString="Taylor, D. (2001) Bornella anguilla from North West Australia. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 4331 (23 May 2001), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2001">
Taylor
<number box="[1303,1365,792,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001.0">2001</number>
</bibRefCitation>
; present study),
<collectingCountry box="[286,439,832,858]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[456,626,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson
<number box="[564,626,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner" box="[640,826,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (1987 a) Nudibranchs of Southern Africa. A guide to Opisthobranch Molluscs of Southern Africa. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 136 pp." type="book" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">
Gosliner
<number box="[751,812,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1987.0">1987</number>
a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Fraser" box="[840,986,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Fraser, V. (2000) Bornella anguilla from South Africa. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney." type="book" year="2000">
Fraser
<number box="[923,986,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000.0">2000</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[1008,1242,832,858]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1255,1322,832,858]" name="Japan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Okutani" pageId="26" pageNumber="56" refString="Okutani, T. (2000) Marine Mollusks in Japan. Tokay University Press, Tokyo, Japan, 1173 pp." type="book" year="2000">
Okutani
<number box="[151,213,872,898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000.0">2000</number>
; present study
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[405,547,872,898]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(present study),
<collectingCountry box="[745,877,872,898]" name="Philippines" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Adriance" box="[892,1244,872,898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" refString="Adriance, T. (2006) Bornella anguilla from the Philippines. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 16854 (8 July 2006), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2006">
Adriance
<number box="[1009,1071,872,898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2006.0">2006</number>
; present study
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[1264,1334,872,898]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
(present study),
<collectingCountry box="[244,358,912,938]" name="Mauritius" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Yonow" box="[378,692,912,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" refString="Yonow, N. &amp; Hayward, P. J. (1991) Opisthobranches de I'Ile Maurice, avec la description de deux especes nouvelles (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). Revue francaise d'aquariologie, 18, 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1991">
Yonow &amp; Hayward
<number box="[630,692,912,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1991.0">1991</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[718,817,912,938]" name="Vietnam" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(www.daveharasti.com),
<collectingCountry box="[1129,1233,912,938]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Beasley" box="[1254,1423,912,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Beasley, C. J. (2006) Bornella anguilla from Thailand. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 15697 (8 February 2006), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2006">
Beasley
<number box="[1360,1423,912,938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[151,265,952,978]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Henke" box="[290,449,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Henke, M. (2006) Bornella anguilla swimming. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 18621 (29 November 2006), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2006">
Henke
<number box="[387,449,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Krampf" box="[471,643,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Krampf, M. (2006) Bornella anguilla from Sulawesi. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 18590 (29 November 2006), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2006">
Krampf
<number box="[580,643,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[674,773,952,978]" name="Réunion" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Reunion</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry box="[791,863,952,978]" name="Iceland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Island</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Coze" box="[889,1031,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Coze, Y. (2003) Bornella anguilla from Reunion Is. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 10608 (31 July 2003), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2003">
Coze
<number box="[969,1031,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2003.0">2003</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Bidgrain" box="[1054,1237,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="54" refString="Bidgrain, P. (2005) Bornella anguilla from Reunion Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 13094 (16 February 2005), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2005">
Bidgrain
<number box="[1174,1237,952,978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005.0">2005</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[1268,1435,952,978]" name="New Zealand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(www.underwater.com.au/image.php/id/
<number box="[624,684,992,1018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="6616.0">6616</number>
/), Hawaii (www.slugsite.us/bow/nudwk
<number box="[1171,1213,992,1018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="143.0">143</number>
.htm),
<collectingCountry box="[1291,1332,992,1018]" name="Fiji" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fiji</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Tucker" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" refString="Tucker, K. (2001) Bornella anguilla from Fiji. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 4824 (18 July 2001), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2001">
Tucker
<number box="[151,214,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001.0">2001</number>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[234,314,1032,1058]" name="Myanmar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Burma</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Adams" box="[329,483,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" refString="Adams, M. J. (2003) Bornella anguilla from Burma. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 9438 (22 March 2003), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2003">
Adams
<number box="[421,483,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2003.0">2003</number>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Aytur" box="[495,628,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" refString="Aytur, O. (2003) Bornella anguilla from Burma (Myanmar). [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 9488 (2 April 2003), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2003">
Aytur
<number box="[568,628,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2003.0">2003</number>
</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry box="[693,789,1032,1058]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
(present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,476,1071,1097]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">External morphology:</emphasis>
The general body shape is elongate and limaciform with the posterior end of the foot being long and tapering (
<figureCitation box="[509,578,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[198,1387,194,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[197,1390,194,1715]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living animals. A B, Bornella stellifer (Adams and Reeve in Adams, 1848); A, Malaysia, Malay Peninsula, South China Sea, Photo: T. M. Gosliner. B, Papua New Guinea, north coast, Madang, Photo: R. C. Willan. C D, Bornella calcarata Mörch, 1863; C, Brazil, Photo: C. M. Cunha. D, Guarapi, Espiritu Santo, Brazil, Photo: J. P. Cauduro Filho. E, Bornella sarape Bertsch, 1980, Pacific coast of Mexico, Photo: A. Hermosillo. F, Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984, Japan, Ryukyu Island, Okinawa, Photo: R. F. Bolland. G, Bornella irvingi Edmunds and Preece, 1996, Pitcairn Islands, Photo: J. Jamieson. H, Bornella dotoides sp. nov. Papua New Guinea, north Madang, “ The Quarry ”, Photo: T. M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185131/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Fig.
<number box="[566,578,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
F). This relatively large species grows up to
<quantity box="[1117,1216,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Henke" box="[1233,1382,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" refString="Henke, M. (2006) Bornella anguilla swimming. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http: // www. seaslugforum. net / find. cfm? id = 18621 (29 November 2006), (Last accessed: 26 October 2008)." type="book" year="2006">
Henke
<number box="[1321,1382,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
) but they are usually
<quantity box="[345,472,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">4050 mm</quantity>
long. This species has a characteristic mosaic-like color pattern on the body (
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[198,1387,194,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[197,1390,194,1715]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living animals. A B, Bornella stellifer (Adams and Reeve in Adams, 1848); A, Malaysia, Malay Peninsula, South China Sea, Photo: T. M. Gosliner. B, Papua New Guinea, north coast, Madang, Photo: R. C. Willan. C D, Bornella calcarata Mörch, 1863; C, Brazil, Photo: C. M. Cunha. D, Guarapi, Espiritu Santo, Brazil, Photo: J. P. Cauduro Filho. E, Bornella sarape Bertsch, 1980, Pacific coast of Mexico, Photo: A. Hermosillo. F, Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984, Japan, Ryukyu Island, Okinawa, Photo: R. F. Bolland. G, Bornella irvingi Edmunds and Preece, 1996, Pitcairn Islands, Photo: J. Jamieson. H, Bornella dotoides sp. nov. Papua New Guinea, north Madang, “ The Quarry ”, Photo: T. M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185131/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Fig.
<number box="[151,162,1192,1218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
F). The general color consists in a dark brown network enclosing variable sized patches, which are whitecream, yellow, orange or light brown. This color pattern extends to the stalk of the rhinophore sheaths. There are scattered opaque white subepidermal granules. The papillae on the oral tentacles and the upper edge of the rhinophore sheaths are orange with white tips. The posterior sail of the rhinophore sheaths is bordered on each edge by an orange band and there is a central, vertical, dark brown stripe down each side. The upper paddlelike flap of the dorsolateral processes has the same coloration as the posterior sail of the rhinophore sheaths and their bases are cream-yellow with a light brown or purple vertical band on each side. There are the characteristic lobe-like oral tentacles on each side of the mouth. It consists of a flattened lobe bearing a single row of up to six elongate papillae arranged around the edge. Each rhinophore sheath is tall and stalk-like with the rhinophore protruding from the tip. The rhinophores are perfoliate with about
<number box="[1050,1149,1552,1578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15 to 25</number>
lamellae, light peach in color. Surrounding the upper edge of the rhinophore sheath, are three long and narrow anterior and anterolateral papillae and a taller, posterior, very laterally compressed sail (
<figureCitation box="[931,997,1632,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[198,1387,194,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[197,1390,194,1715]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living animals. A B, Bornella stellifer (Adams and Reeve in Adams, 1848); A, Malaysia, Malay Peninsula, South China Sea, Photo: T. M. Gosliner. B, Papua New Guinea, north coast, Madang, Photo: R. C. Willan. C D, Bornella calcarata Mörch, 1863; C, Brazil, Photo: C. M. Cunha. D, Guarapi, Espiritu Santo, Brazil, Photo: J. P. Cauduro Filho. E, Bornella sarape Bertsch, 1980, Pacific coast of Mexico, Photo: A. Hermosillo. F, Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984, Japan, Ryukyu Island, Okinawa, Photo: R. F. Bolland. G, Bornella irvingi Edmunds and Preece, 1996, Pitcairn Islands, Photo: J. Jamieson. H, Bornella dotoides sp. nov. Papua New Guinea, north Madang, “ The Quarry ”, Photo: T. M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185131/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Fig.
<number box="[986,997,1632,1658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
F). The posterior sail is un-branched. Posterior to the rhinophores there are three pairs of dorsolateral processes, followed by three unpaired processes along the dorsal midline. The number of processes was consistent in all specimen examined. All the dorsolateral processes have a stout base topped with a paddle-like flap similar in shape and color to the posterior sail of the rhinophore sheath. There are three tripinnate, translucent white gills on each of the paired dorsolateral process. The gills are found on the inner surface. They appear to be absent from the unpaired processes in the dorsal midline, which are simple, flattened and decreasing in size towards the end of the tail. The anus is located on the right side of the dorsum between the first and second pair of dorsolateral processes, closer to the second. The reproductive opening is located on the right side, midway between the rhinophore sheath and the first dorsolateral process.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1436,1759,1959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,296,1759,1783]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
AI, Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName authority="Johnson, 1984" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1984" box="[733,1091,1760,1783]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">
<emphasis box="[733,924,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bornella anguilla</emphasis>
Johnson, 1984
</taxonomicName>
. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20Μm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,432,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Alimentary Canal:</emphasis>
The buccal bulb is relatively large. The labial cuticle is thick, with irregular cuticular rodlets surrounding the opening into the buccal bulb. The rodlets are elongate and numerous (
<figureCitation box="[1259,1370,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[1315,1345,192,218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
A
</figureCitation>
). The jaws are roughly oval in shape, without a distinct masticatory process (
<figureCitation box="[1013,1123,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[1070,1101,232,258]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
B
</figureCitation>
). The radular formulae of some of the specimens dissected are:
<date box="[599,652,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1994-10">
<number box="[599,628,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="94.0">94</number>
x
</date>
<date box="[661,749,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="14-01-14">
14.1.
<number box="[719,749,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="14.0">14</number>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[766,853,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[875,1050,272,298]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.193038" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="71930.38">71930, 38 mm</quantity>
preserved),
<date box="[1198,1287,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1957-10-17">
<number box="[1198,1227,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="57.0">57</number>
x
<number box="[1260,1287,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="17.0">17</number>
</date>
<date box="[1303,1393,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="17-01-19">19.1.17</date>
<number box="[1409,1436,272,298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="19.0">19</number>
(
<collectionCode box="[159,246,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[267,438,312,338]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5731399999999995" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="65731.4">65731, 40 mm</quantity>
preserved;
<collectionCode box="[574,659,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<quantity box="[666,852,312,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.440265" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="144026.5">144026, 50 mm</quantity>
preserved),
<date box="[997,1083,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1940-10-12">
<number box="[997,1026,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="40.0">40</number>
x
<number box="[1056,1083,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="12.0">12</number>
</date>
<date box="[1099,1190,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="12-01-13">13.1.12</date>
<number box="[1205,1231,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
(
<collectionCode box="[1247,1333,312,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9767199999999985" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="69767.2">69767, 20 mm</quantity>
preserved,
<collectionCode box="[370,455,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[477,649,352,378]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.644124999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="86441.25">86441, 25 mm</quantity>
preserved),
<date box="[795,847,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1937-10">
<number box="[795,824,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="37.0">37</number>
x
</date>
<date box="[854,942,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="10-10-01">
10.1.
<number box="[912,942,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="10.0">10</number>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[958,1045,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[1066,1238,352,378]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.631219" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="86312.19">86312, 19 mm</quantity>
preserved),
<date box="[1384,1436,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1937-10">
<number box="[1384,1413,352,378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="37.0">37</number>
x
</date>
<date box="[151,238,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13-01-13">
13.1.
<number box="[209,238,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[259,346,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
<quantity box="[357,552,392,418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.733892" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="173389.2">173389, 20 mm</quantity>
preserved),
<date box="[707,763,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1933-10">
<number box="[707,736,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="33.0">33</number>
x
</date>
<date box="[776,863,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="10-10-01">
10.1.
<number box="[833,863,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="10.0">10</number>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[884,971,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[997,1177,392,418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.532118" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="65321.18">65321, 18 mm</quantity>
preserved) and
<date box="[1380,1436,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1931-10">
<number box="[1380,1409,392,418]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="31.0">31</number>
x
</date>
<date box="[151,237,432,458]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="11-11-01">
11.1.
<number box="[209,237,432,458]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="11.0">11</number>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[252,339,432,458]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CASIZ</collectionCode>
0
<quantity box="[361,532,432,458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.484821" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="84848.21">84848, 21 mm</quantity>
preserved). The rachidian teeth are slightly wider than taller, with about
<number pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7 to 11</number>
denticles on either side of a strong median cusp (
<figureCitation box="[758,904,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Figs.
<number box="[824,854,472,498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
D,E
</figureCitation>
). The laterals are blade-like with a long basal portion, increasing in size away from the rachidian tooth, but usually the two or three outermost teeth decrease slightly in size (
<figureCitation box="[337,445,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[391,421,552,578]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
D
</figureCitation>
). A long unpaired oral gland is found ventrally (
<figureCitation box="[1008,1115,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[1063,1093,552,578]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
C
</figureCitation>
). A pair of yellowish, elongate-branched salivary glands is attached to the posterior side of the oesophagus. They open into the posterior buccal bulb, one on each side of the oesophageal opening. The oesophagus is relatively long and narrow, and runs back to the oval thin walled stomach. Attached to the dorsal side of the stomach are the anterior digestive glands, each of which forms a little sac and a duct into the most anterior of the dorsolateral process on its respective side. There are no branches from the anterior digestive glands to the rhinophore sheaths. The opening of the posterior digestive gland is on the lower left surface of the stomach. All pairs of dorsolateral processes, behind the first pair, receive branches from the posterior portion of the digestive gland. The posterior stomach is armed with about
<number box="[501,530,872,898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="30.0">30</number>
longitudinal rows of chitinous brown spines (
<figureCitation box="[1075,1219,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Figs.
<number box="[1143,1172,872,898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
F,G
</figureCitation>
). These spines are straight, cylindrical, and rounded at the tip (
<figureCitation box="[663,773,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[718,748,912,938]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
G
</figureCitation>
). The spines decrease in size posteriorly. From the stomach the intestine descends to the ventral side and then bends dorsally to the anus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,460,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Reproductive system</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation box="[488,581,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A E" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[187,1406,226,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[125,1461,174,1887]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. A E, Drawings of reproductive systems of Bornella spp. A, Bornella stellifer (CASIZ 075076). B, B. calcarata (CASIZ 118665). C, B. hermanni (AM C. 113793). D, B. sarape (LACM 24996). E, B. anguilla (CASIZ 173389). Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; fglm, female gland mass; hd, hermaphrodite duct; p, penis; pb, penial bulb; pr, prostate; rs, distal allosperm receptacle; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185134/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<number box="[545,560,992,1018]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="4.0">4</number>
E
</figureCitation>
, F): The ovotestis consists of
<number box="[946,1047,992,1018]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10 to 12</number>
rounded follicles lying over the posterior digestive gland. Each follicle has a thin duct connecting it to the hermaphrodite duct which runs around the stomach on the left side and expands into the S-shaped ampulla on the dorsal side of the female gland mass. At its anterior end, the ampulla region narrows into a short duct, which divides to form the vas deferens and the oviduct. The visible oviduct is quickly embedded in to the female gland mass, and without histological examination its path is impossible to determine with any accuracy. The vas deferens is long and folded and appears to be covered with a uniform layer of prostate gland. The penial sac contains a fleshy disclike structure, which has been described as the penial papilla (
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[889,1058,1272,1298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson
<number box="[995,1058,1272,1298]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
). This structure has an irregular ring of chitinous hooks around its inner edge (
<figureCitation box="[708,847,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A I" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[247,1338,198,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[247,1340,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. A I, Scanning electron micrographs of Bornella anguilla Johnson, 1984. A, Rodlets of the labial cuticle (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 20 Μm). B, Left jaw (CASIZ 0 86441, scale bar: 100 Μm). C, Oral gland (CASIZ 0 84848, scale bar: 200 Μm). D, Half radula (CASIZ 173389, scale bar: 10 Μm). E, Lateral view of two rachidian teeth (CASIZ 0 69767, scale bar: 2 Μm). F, Posterior chamber of the stomach showing spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 200 Μm). G, Stomach spines (CASIZ 168860, scale bar: 60 Μm). H, Penis (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 100 Μm). I, Detail of some penial spines (CASIZ 0 71921, scale bar: 20 Μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185143/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Figs.
<number box="[776,806,1312,1338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="13.0">13</number>
H,I
</figureCitation>
). A medium distal pyriform allosperm receptacle opens directly at the genital aperture through a long duct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,321,1391,1417]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks:</emphasis>
A key diagnostic for this species is the characteristic mosaic-like color pattern on the body. Also, the shape of the posterior sail of the rhinophore sheaths and dorsolateral processes, as well as the arrangement of the penial spines, is unique within the genus.
<taxonomicName box="[880,1089,1472,1497]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">
<emphasis box="[880,1089,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bornella anguilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a large species reported to feed on hydroids of the genus
<taxonomicName box="[511,644,1512,1537]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Plumularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[511,644,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Plumularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[660,842,1512,1538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson (
<number box="[773,834,1512,1538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984.0">1984</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
reported it to be strictly nocturnal in the
<collectingCountry name="Marshall Islands" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
but it can be found out in the open in broad daylight. The name &quot;
<taxonomicName box="[1022,1123,1552,1578]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">anguilla</taxonomicName>
&quot; meaning eel, refers to its method of swimming. Most species of
<taxonomicName box="[606,709,1592,1617]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[606,709,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bornella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can swim by a lateral flexion of their body;
<taxonomicName box="[1228,1358,1592,1617]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bornellidae" genus="Bornella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anguilla">
<emphasis box="[1228,1358,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">B. anguilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
uses a muscular wave that travels down the body to produce an eel-like swimming motion (
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson" box="[1144,1312,1632,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" refString="Johnson, S. (1984) A new Indo-West Pacific species of the dendronotacean nudibranch Bornella (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with anguilliform swimming behavior. Micronesica, 19, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1984">
Johnson
<number box="[1249,1312,1632,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984.0">1984</number>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>