235 lines
26 KiB
XML
235 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="80A170B96B3D6AE249584B44A6D92739" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5445358" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630458879514" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Biju, S. D. & Bossuyt, Franky" docDate="2009" docId="03F5945FFF821E6BFC7FF94CFBB6C26E" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (2)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Philautus griet Bossuyt 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="416" masterDocId="FFCCEC27FFAB1E41FFE9FFFDFF8CC65A" masterDocTitle="Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="374" pageNumber="415" updateTime="1699278541911" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9CA173AE444CBFB3A9D92EFB369E0BD4">Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D5D87FBD48914E784A6DAB9B69AB3132">Biju, S. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98008D049664B3BE741C2FB8E26D8558">Bossuyt, Franky</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="748028D29BD950298E0879CB0B0BC8B8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="14C06961065B797F9280F617E8E9BEFC">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="577DB7DDAD3384FA6636BAC7C6298235">
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<mods:date id="9BAA0AD1920CF343181777301ECDDAC9">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="66479E9BA4E7E6B64F5E30FE6F0B9687">2009-02-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9ED3350F4F9BBDEA6B1713ABE3296205">155</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AC0A839C74AF9BC4ACFACFB0EB0C4FAE">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="2EDBF29C241AF1BD939903424A2BCB26" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1C8EB8E78A5E24822AC901141CDE6839" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F5945FFF821E6BFC7FF94CFBB6C26E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5945FFF821E6BFC7FF94CFBB6C26E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5945FFF821E6BFC7FF94CFBB6C26E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">
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<subSubSection id="C34676C2FF821E68FC7FF94CFA91C09F" box="[918,1309,1712,1734]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE32549FF821E68FC7FF94CFA91C09F" blockId="41.[918,1309,1712,1734]" box="[918,1309,1712,1734]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">
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<heading id="D0AB9225FF821E68FC7FF94CFA91C09F" box="[918,1309,1712,1734]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5ECAFF821E68FC7FF94CFA91C09F" ID-CoL="6V9YL" authority="BOSSUYT, 2002" authorityName="Bossuyt" authorityYear="2002" box="[918,1309,1712,1734]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Philautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="41" pageNumber="379" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griet">
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<emphasis id="B928F95BFF821E68FC7FF94CFBE8C09E" box="[918,1124,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">PHILAUTUS GRIET</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD58B8FF821E68FB84F94DFA91C09F" author="Bossuyt F" box="[1133,1309,1712,1733]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" pagination="656 - 661" refId="ref42967" refString="Bossuyt F. 2002. A new species of Philautus (Anura: Ranidae) from the Western Ghats of India. Journal of Herpetology 36: 656 - 661." type="journal article" year="2002">BOSSUYT, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34676C2FF821E6BFC4AF92AFBB6C26E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE32549FF821E68FC4AF92AFA9CC0B7" blockId="41.[931,1296,1751,1773]" box="[931,1296,1751,1773]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136739CCFF821E68FC42F92AFC74C0B6" box="[939,1016,1751,1772]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[164,243,1531,1550]" captionTargetBox="[167,1442,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[164,1444,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Maximum-likelihood phylogram (GTR + G + I; –Ln L = 14 763.97) for the mitochondrial DNA data set of 1488 bp of 34 taxa of Western Ghats Philautus and five outgroup species. Numbers above branches indicate nonparametric bootstrap values under maximum parsimony (MP). Numbers below branches indicate Bayesian posterior probabilities. *Values of less than 50." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445362/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">FIGS 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136739CCFF821E68FBEEF92AFBD6C0B6" box="[1031,1114,1751,1772]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="42.[164,243,903,922]" captionTargetBox="[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetId="figure-576@42.[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 37. Philautus griet: A, specimen from Munnar (BNHS 4456); B, two specimens from Valparai (left: BNHS 4458; right: not preserved)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445432/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">37A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136739CCFF821E68FB83F92AFB7FC0B1" box="[1130,1267,1751,1772]" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1842,1861]" captionTargetBox="[165,1402,197,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[162,1405,194,1813]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 38. Distribution map. A, Philautus griet; B, Philautus jayarami sp. nov.; C, Philautus kaikatti sp. nov.; D, Philautus kani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445434/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">38A; TABLE</figureCitation>
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2)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE32549FF821E68FCCFF903FBEEC134" blockId="41.[806,1421,1789,1903]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">
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<emphasis id="B928F95BFF821E68FCCFF903FC40C148" box="[806,972,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">Type material:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF821E68FC3FF900FBEEC134" collectionCode="SVL" location="Idukki" municipality="Munnar" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" specimenCode="KBIN 1919, KBIN 1920-1922, KBIN 1926" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF821E68FC3FF900FBB3C149" box="[982,1087,1789,1811]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF821E68FBA4F900FB5FC148" box="[1101,1235,1789,1810]" collectionCode="KBIN" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">KBIN 1919</specimenCode>
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, an adult male,
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<collectionCode id="ED4DBD8CFF821E68FCCFF8E1FCD4C16B" box="[806,856,1820,1841]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">SVL</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="4CA488ACFF821E68FC9DF8E1FC55C16B" box="[884,985,1820,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" unit="mm" value="21.3">21.3 mm</quantity>
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, from
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B87BF33FF821E68FBA2F8E1FB25C16B" box="[1099,1193,1820,1841]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">Munnar</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E837392FF821E68FB20F8E1FA94C168" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5945FFF821E6BFC7FF94CFBB6C26E:8E837392FF821E68FB20F8E1FA94C168" box="[1225,1304,1820,1842]" municipality="Munnar" name="Idukki" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" stateProvince="Kerala">Idukki</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4998EBABFF821E68FAD0F8E1FA05C168" box="[1337,1417,1820,1842]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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;
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||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF821E68FCCFF8C6FC16C10A" box="[806,922,1851,1872]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
,
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<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF821E68FC44F8C6FBF5C115" box="[941,1145,1850,1872]" collectionCode="KBIN" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">KBIN 1920–1922</specimenCode>
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and
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||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF821E68FB28F8C6FAC7C10A" box="[1217,1355,1850,1872]" collectionCode="KBIN" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">KBIN 1926</specimenCode>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D5AEEC0FF821E68FAB6F8C7FCEEC135" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" type="adult">four adult</specimenCount>
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||
males, from Munnar.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF2375C1FF821E68FF79F8C0FEFEC134" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5445430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445430/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" startId="41.[144,223,1853,1872]" targetBox="[148,757,1357,1823]" targetPageId="41">
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<paragraph id="8BE32549FF821E68FF79F8C0FEFEC134" blockId="41.[144,758,1853,1902]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">
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||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF821E68FF79F8C0FE89C10A" bold="true" box="[144,261,1853,1872]" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">Figure 36.</emphasis>
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5ECAFF821E68FE74F8C0FD12C10A" authorityName="Biju & Bossuyt" authorityYear="2005" box="[413,670,1853,1872]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Philautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="41" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graminirupes">
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<emphasis id="B928F95BFF821E68FE74F8C0FD12C10A" box="[413,670,1853,1872]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="415">Philautus graminirupes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(BNHS 4264) from Ponmudi.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFCD3FF3BFBCFC476" blockId="42.[826,1441,198,556]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
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brown with minute white marbling in life, turning light grey with white marbling in preservation;
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<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFCD3FEFEFB86C7C9" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4456" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFCD3FEFEFC4BC743" box="[826,967,259,281]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4456</specimenCode>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="136739CCFF811E6BFC32FEFEFBB0C743" box="[987,1084,259,281]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="42.[164,243,903,922]" captionTargetBox="[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetId="figure-576@42.[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 37. Philautus griet: A, specimen from Munnar (BNHS 4456); B, two specimens from Valparai (left: BNHS 4458; right: not preserved)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445432/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
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) has relatively more spinular dorsum compared with the
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<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFB65FEDFFB63C762" box="[1164,1263,290,312]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, dorsum lightbrownish grey with a pair of dark concave stripes in life turning grey in preservation, both limbs having dark cross bands
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFBF4FE83FA8DC78B" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4457" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFBF4FE83FB27C7C9" box="[1053,1195,381,403]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4457</specimenCode>
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light-reddish brown with a triangular light-greyish red snout and two light-red concave stripes on the back
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFAFBFE46FBA4C7B5" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4458" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFAFBFE46FA2DC78A" box="[1298,1441,442,464]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4458</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="136739CCFF811E6BFCABFE24FC29C7B4" box="[834,933,473,495]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="42.[164,243,903,922]" captionTargetBox="[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetId="figure-576@42.[168,777,196,874]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 37. Philautus griet: A, specimen from Munnar (BNHS 4456); B, two specimens from Valparai (left: BNHS 4458; right: not preserved)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445432/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
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, left) and
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFBD2FE24FBB3C476" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4455" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFBD2FE24FB42C7B5" box="[1083,1230,473,495]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4455</specimenCode>
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||
uniformly lightreddish brown dorsum in life turning light-greyish brown in preservation
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF2375C1FF811E6BFF4DFC7AFE45C58F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5445432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445432/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" startId="42.[164,243,903,922]" targetBox="[168,777,196,874]" targetPageId="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFF4DFC7AFE45C58F" blockId="42.[164,779,903,981]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DFC7AFE95C5C0" bold="true" box="[164,281,903,922]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Figure 37.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5ECAFF811E6BFECFFC7AFE47C5C0" authorityName="Bossuyt" authorityYear="2002" box="[294,459,903,922]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Philautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griet">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFECFFC7AFE47C5C0" box="[294,459,903,922]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Philautus griet</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: A, specimen from Munnar (BNHS 4456); B, two specimens from Valparai (left: BNHS 4458; right: not preserved).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFF4DFBF1FE82C224" blockId="42.[164,778,1036,1150]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DFBF1FE4BC27B" box="[164,455,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Other material studied:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFE32FBF1FEE4C21B" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4455-4457" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFE32FBF1FD3BC278" box="[475,695,1036,1058]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4455–4457</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AEEC0FF811E6BFD27FBF1FF6CC21B" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="adult">three adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males, and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFE9BFBD6FE88C205" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4464" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFE9BFBD6FE73C21B" box="[370,511,1067,1089]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4464</specimenCode>
|
||
, an adult female, from Munnar
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFEFAFBB7FE86C224" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="BNHS 4458" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFEFAFBB7FE2DC205" box="[275,417,1097,1119]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">BNHS 4458</specimenCode>
|
||
, an adult male, from Valparai (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE10F2FF811E6BFF42FB95FE8DC224" box="[171,257,1128,1150]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="10.[113,177,400,421]" captionText="Table 2. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of the specimens used in this study" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFF4DFB51FE92C38E" blockId="42.[164,779,1195,1492]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DFB51FE5EC29B" box="[164,466,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
Diagnosis:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5ECAFF811E6BFECCFB56FE5EC29B" authorityName="Bossuyt" authorityYear="2002" box="[293,466,1195,1217]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Philautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griet">Philautus griet</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from known congeners by the following combination of characters: (1) small male adult snout–vent length (SVL 21.1 ± 1.0 mm
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFE7FFAF5FE26C347" box="[406,426,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 5); (2) skin of dorsum with small horny spinules; (3) horny ridges between the eyes, arranged in a triangle directed posteriorly; (4) flank and groin light brown with minute white marbling; (5) posterior part of thighs brown with minute grey spots. Also see the ‘Diagnosis’ section of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5ECAFF811E6BFF4DFA42FE9BC38E" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1937" box="[164,279,1471,1492]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Philautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="charius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DFA42FE9BC38E" box="[164,279,1471,1492]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">P. charius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFF4DF9FEFD4BC06D" blockId="42.[164,779,1538,1591]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DF9FEFE54C04D" box="[164,472,1538,1560]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFE9AF9FFFE5EC04D" box="[371,466,1538,1559]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A detailed description and illustrations were published in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD58B8FF811E6BFDFDF9DCFD4FC06D" author="Bossuyt F" box="[532,707,1569,1591]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" pagination="656 - 661" refId="ref42967" refString="Bossuyt F. 2002. A new species of Philautus (Anura: Ranidae) from the Western Ghats of India. Journal of Herpetology 36: 656 - 661." type="journal article" year="2002">Bossuyt (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFF4DF999FB48C4D2" blockId="42.[164,779,1636,1903]" lastBlockId="42.[826,1441,596,648]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFF4DF999FECDC023" box="[164,321,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Colour in life:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B342F14FF811E6BFEA1F999FB33C4D2" collectionCode="SDB" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" specimenCode="SDB 046" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Some colour variation has already been illustrated elsewhere (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD58B8FF811E6BFE4FF97EFDC7C0C3" author="Bossuyt F" box="[422,587,1667,1689]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" pagination="656 - 661" refId="ref42967" refString="Bossuyt F. 2002. A new species of Philautus (Anura: Ranidae) from the Western Ghats of India. Journal of Herpetology 36: 656 - 661." type="journal article" year="2002">Bossuyt, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFA8D32FF811E6BFDB7F97EFD48C0C3" box="[606,708,1667,1689]" collectionCode="SDB" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">SDB 046</specimenCode>
|
||
has a light greyish brown dorsum with various numbers of irregular black patches in life, turns dark grey with faint irregular patches in preservation, with a pair of light-brown concave stripes running from behind the eye to the vent in life, dark grey in preservation; iris golden brownish with a bluish grey outer ring, groin, flank, and anterior and posterior side of thighs light
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFCD3FDA9FC27C433" box="[826,939,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AEEC0FF811E6BFB63FDA9FAA7C430" box="[1162,1323,596,618]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFC80FD8FFC46C4D2" box="[873,970,626,648]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE10F2FF811E6BFB83FD8FFB33C4D2" box="[1130,1215,626,648]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="10.[113,177,400,421]" captionText="Table 2. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of the specimens used in this study" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFCD3FD4DFBDBC5C6" blockId="42.[826,1441,688,924]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFCD3FD4DFB70C49F" box="[826,1276,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Devikulam, Munnar, and Vagaman in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998EBABFF811E6BFB69FD33FB5CC4BE" box="[1152,1232,718,740]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and Valparai in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998EBABFF811E6BFCD3FD10FC44C559" box="[826,968,749,771]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136739CCFF811E6BFC34FD10FBCDC558" box="[989,1089,749,771]" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1842,1861]" captionTargetBox="[165,1402,197,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[162,1405,194,1813]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 38. Distribution map. A, Philautus griet; B, Philautus jayarami sp. nov.; C, Philautus kaikatti sp. nov.; D, Philautus kani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445434/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Fig. 38A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE10F2FF811E6BFBBBFD10FB28C559" box="[1106,1188,749,771]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[164,228,200,219]" captionText="Table 1. Collection localities that are discussed in the text. Localities are arranged by state" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). This species has a preference for calling from between ground level and a maximum height of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AEEC0FF811E6BFBD1FCD7FBE6C51A" box="[1080,1130,810,832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA488ACFF811E6BFBD1FCD7FBEAC51A" box="[1080,1126,810,832]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
All of the individuals were observed at night-time after 19:00 h, either in roadside vegetation near isolated forest patches or in plantations near forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE32549FF811E6BFCD3FC3EFBB6C26E" blockId="42.[826,1441,963,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F95BFF811E6BFCD3FC3EFC2AC582" box="[826,934,963,984]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="416">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The museum number of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFB07FC3EFAC3C583" box="[1262,1359,963,985]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
KBIN 1919 was incorrectly stated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD58B8FF811E6BFB45FC1FFAD8C5AD" author="Bossuyt F" box="[1196,1364,994,1015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" pagination="656 - 661" refId="ref42967" refString="Bossuyt F. 2002. A new species of Philautus (Anura: Ranidae) from the Western Ghats of India. Journal of Herpetology 36: 656 - 661." type="journal article" year="2002">Bossuyt (2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2) as ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFC8FFBFCFC44C24D" box="[870,968,1025,1047]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
KBIN 1918’, but is corrected here as ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E79BEBFF811E6BFCD7FBE2FC2CC26F" box="[830,928,1055,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
KBIN 1919’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |