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<mods:title id="58B6EC6A07C111E9A4A054839CC412BD">Afrotropical Limnophora Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Muscidae) with the description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D15588144D9BB87FCAE401601729767">Couri, Márcia</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03EC4C72F44DFFA256F2FED820ACFCE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6025114" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127378434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6025114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC4C72F44DFFA256F2FED820ACFCE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC4C72F44DFFA256F2FED820ACFCE1" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<subSubSection id="C35FAEEFF44DFFA256F2FED82657FE95" box="[151,864,295,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256F2FED82657FE95" blockId="33.[151,864,295,322]" box="[151,864,295,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<heading id="D0B24A08F44DFFA256F2FED82657FE95" bold="true" box="[151,864,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB55DA4AF44DFFA256F2FED82657FE95" box="[151,864,295,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA256F2FED82657FE95" bold="true" box="[151,864,295,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<taxonomicName id="4C4586E7F44DFFA256F2FED8266CFE95" ID-CoL="6QCYC" authority="Couri, Pont &amp; Penny, 2006: 853" authorityName="Couri, Pont &amp; Penny" authorityPageNumber="853" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,859,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA256F2FED824F2FE96" bold="true" box="[151,453,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Limnophora triangularis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE4DB75F44DFFA257A9FED7266CFE95" author="Couri" box="[460,859,296,322]" page="853" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48095F44DFFA257A9FED72617FE95" author="Couri" box="[460,800,296,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" refString="Couri, M. S., Pont, A. C. &amp; Penny, N. D. (2006) Muscidae (Diptera) from Madagascar: identification keys, descriptions of new species, and new records. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 57, 799 - 923." type="journal article" year="2006">Couri, Pont &amp; Penny, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 853
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</taxonomicName>
.
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<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256F2FE912483FE50" blockId="33.[151,1436,366,607]" box="[151,436,366,391]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Holotype female in CAS.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35FAEEFF44DFFA256A2FE6D261BFD88" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256A2FE6D2649FE24" blockId="33.[151,1436,366,607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA256A2FE6D2476FE7C" bold="true" box="[199,321,402,427]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Ocellar triangle cut off abruptly; scutum with a pair of presutural spots running along the dorsocentral rows of setae and reaching the second pair of presutural dorsocentrals; mid femur with two posterior preapical setae; mid tibia with two posterior setae on middle third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256A2FE01261BFD88" blockId="33.[151,1436,366,607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA256A2FE012426FDC0" bold="true" box="[199,273,510,535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Notes.</emphasis>
Described from
<collectingCountry id="F352BDF4F44DFFA257B7FE01276EFDC0" box="[466,601,510,535]" name="Madagascar" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and known only from the female. Ovipositor and spermatheca illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48095F44DFFA256DFFDDD24B1FDEC" author="Couri" box="[186,390,546,571]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" refString="Couri, M. S., Pont, A. C. &amp; Penny, N. D. (2006) Muscidae (Diptera) from Madagascar: identification keys, descriptions of new species, and new records. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 57, 799 - 923." type="journal article" year="2006">
Couri
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA25764FDDC2405FDEC" box="[257,306,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">et al</emphasis>
. (2006
</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="137EE1E1F44DFFA257F4FDDD24D2FDEC" box="[401,485,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 103" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[190,1408,221,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[179,1408,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 89 103. Sternite 5; cercal plate and surstyli in dorsal view (not figured for L. quadristriata); epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli in lateral view; aedeagus in lateral view: 89 91. Limnophora quadristriata Emden. 92 95. Limnophora sinuosa sp. nov. 96 99. Limnophora somereni Emden. 100 103. Limnophora spinata Stein." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242403/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
). The species runs to
<taxonomicName id="4C4586E7F44DFFA254BCFDDC260AFDED" box="[729,829,547,570]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excisa">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA254BCFDDC260AFDED" box="[729,829,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">L. excisa</emphasis>
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at couplet 32 of Emdens key, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48095F44DFFA252AFFDDD20ABFDEC" box="[1226,1436,546,571]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" refString="Couri, M. S., Pont, A. C. &amp; Penny, N. D. (2006) Muscidae (Diptera) from Madagascar: identification keys, descriptions of new species, and new records. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 57, 799 - 923." type="journal article">
Couri
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA25374FDDC207DFDEC" box="[1297,1354,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
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gave the following key couplet to separate the two species:
</paragraph>
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<key id="FFD4AA55F44DFFA256F2FD7120ACFCE1" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<keyStep id="30B1E5C1F44DFFA256F2FD7120ACFCE1" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256F2FD7120ACFD09" blockId="33.[151,1436,654,822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<keyLead id="30B45E51F44DFFA256F2FD7120ACFD09" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
1. Ocellar triangle cut off abruptly, not extending far down frons; fronto-orbital plate brown on over upper half; mid femur with 2 posterior preapical setae; scutellum black along sides as well as along base; black abdominal spots larger, those on tergites 3 and 4 reaching fore margin of the tergites........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4586E7F44DFFA25375FD3620ACFD09" ID-CoL="6QCYC" box="[1296,1435,712,734]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA25375FD3620ACFD09" box="[1296,1435,712,734]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">L. triangularis</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAFD64F44DFFA256F2FD1920ACFCE1" blockId="33.[151,1436,654,822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
<keyLead id="30B45E51F44DFFA256F2FD1920ACFCE1" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">
- Ocellar triangle normal, reaching at least halfway from front ocellus to lunule; fronto-orbital plate silvery, brownish only around middle; mid femur with 1 preapical posterior seta; scutellum black only along base, grey on sides; black abdominal spots smaller, those on tergites 3 and 4 not reaching fore margin of the tergites...............................
<taxonomicName id="4C4586E7F44DFFA25324FCDE20ACFCE1" ID-CoL="72CVC" box="[1345,1435,801,822]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excisa">
<emphasis id="B9312176F44DFFA25324FCDE20ACFCE1" box="[1345,1435,801,822]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="534">L. excisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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</key>
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