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<document id="EEA46EA29496D90971EB71E2B7B0BD99" ID-CLB-Dataset="5455" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f01782d1-107a-4884-8319-4f9c53d8cdd1" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101636" ID-ZooBank="5D21C06C-EE8D-43EC-B607-EDB9BF0B91F8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626264912167" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas J., Ghisbain, Guillaume, Michez, Denis &amp; Praz, Christophe J." docDate="2021" docId="F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-758_147-193.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 758" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena (Taeniandrena) levante Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6B3F3AE1-AD7B-4A22-A351-04E8B4A6E911" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="0D13FF90FFA9FFD0FFE7FFE5FFABFF8F" masterDocTitle="Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1699036717860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1395A7B3986B95AC0BF4FDF8E764CF67">Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4D69DC6CD7E628C51C8B22F393F9F5A">Wood, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E86C319C62BDC3F29DCFD13998177209">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A62B1D8F8EF5A768900162CA26BEFFF6" type="email">thomasjames.wood@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D1A6B652C24536B9F268E4DD42118ACF">Ghisbain, Guillaume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FBC834136742C1E469D132705DA365E">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="869E684D6907A80CB3564E47EE033148" type="email">guillaume.ghisbain@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="38E2AD47AAF185CF03EC0C54F098D41C">Michez, Denis</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="109729338A41E8F7F06F189F43882B95" type="LSID">8B04585A-FE00-4D9A-AFD6-1BD2A1584CFA</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="381FE5256716513657BAAD2C175BFD77">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17BE3DB737282DB3EBD48C3DBBA3E0A5" type="email">denis.michez@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CB0F575CC18D89E1E59B3FFFA07C8D45">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3763D2069A862308BA6224D4A4BA727A">University of Neuchâtel, Institute of Biology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27544E441EADE89F41562F34438B6354" type="email">christophe.praz@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BFEC65D1FB34E3243349BB1E39A53C65">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F82004BB6945B100A6FC5702F4BF376A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28D4CF26C842284C666D91F57EADA92B">2021-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DE6E62DD78A2BD42B627C02249FA5296">758</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101749" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183542965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101749" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6B3F3AE1-AD7B-4A22-A351-04E8B4A6E911" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFBCFFBF6" box="[464,1124,1118,1145]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFBCFFBF6" blockId="9.[361,1227,1118,1221]" box="[464,1124,1118,1145]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<heading id="22748192FFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFBCFFBF6" box="[464,1124,1118,1145]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFBAAFBF6" authority="Wood &amp; Praz" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[464,1025,1118,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levante" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Taeniandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFCF0FBF6" bold="true" box="[464,859,1118,1145]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FE37FBBBFD91FBF6" bold="true" box="[464,570,1118,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FDACFBBBFD58FBF6" bold="true" box="[587,755,1118,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Taeniandrena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FCE2FBBBFCF0FBF6" bold="true" box="[773,859,1118,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">levante</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Wood &amp; Praz
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFA0FFD9FBEEFBBAFBCFFBF6" box="[1033,1124,1119,1145]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA0FFD9FE8EFB61FC2BFB4A" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" type="description">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FE8EFB61FB60FB10" blockId="9.[361,1227,1118,1221]" box="[361,1227,1156,1183]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<uri id="0D123AFCFFA0FFD9FE8EFB61FB60FB10" box="[361,1227,1156,1183]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="0D250C2BFFA0FFD9FD69FB61FB60FB10" box="[654,1227,1156,1183]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">6B3F3AE1-AD7B-4A22-A351-04E8B4A6E911</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FD54FB4EFC2BFB4A" blockId="9.[361,1227,1118,1221]" box="[691,896,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FD54FB4EFD56FB4A" box="[691,765,1195,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[190,233,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,842,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-248@7.[189,1399,838,1882]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.Distribution of Andrena (Taeniandrena) benoisti Wood &amp; Prazsp. nov. [blue dots], A. (T.) wilkella (Kirby, 1802) [black dots], A. (T.) gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. [red dots], and A. (T.) levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. [green dots] in Iberia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101642/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FCECFB4EFC80FB4A" box="[779,811,1195,1221]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FCD0FB4EFC2BFB4A" box="[823,896,1195,1221]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">12–19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA0FFD9FF5AFB0AFCFFF8C3" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FF5AFB0AFE9DFA86" blockId="9.[189,310,1263,1289]" box="[189,310,1263,1289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<heading id="22748192FFA0FFD9FF5AFB0AFE9DFA86" bold="true" box="[189,310,1263,1289]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FF5AFB0AFE9DFA86" bold="true" box="[189,310,1263,1289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FF5AFAC4FE01F9AE" blockId="9.[188,1399,1313,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FEABFAC4FD6BFAB3" authority="Wood &amp; Praz" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[332,704,1313,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levante" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FEABFAC4FDBAFAB4" box="[332,529,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Andrena levante</emphasis>
Wood &amp; Praz
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFA0FFD9FD2EFAC7FC8CFAB3" box="[713,807,1314,1340]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are close to those of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FBD5FAC4FB02FAB4" authorityName="van der Vecht" authorityYear="1927" box="[1074,1193,1313,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gelriae">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FBD5FAC4FB02FAB4" box="[1074,1193,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">A. gelriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with hair bands that are not as dense, as wide, or as complete as in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FCDCFAADFC6AFAEE" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[827,961,1351,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gredana" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FCDCFAADFC6AFAEE" box="[827,961,1351,1378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">A. gredana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFA0FFD9FC2CFAADFB92FAED" box="[971,1081,1352,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FBACFAA2FB30FAED" box="[1099,1179,1351,1378]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FB4CFAA2FB60FAED" box="[1195,1227,1351,1378]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">15</figureCitation>
). The clearest difference can be seen on the scutum which is strongly and densely shagreened and dull (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FAEAFA8BFAC3FA07" box="[1293,1384,1390,1416]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), with dense punctures that are almost contiguous (except posteriorly), giving the overall surface a duller appearance than in either
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FD8BFA5EFD4DFA5B" authorityName="van der Vecht" authorityYear="1927" box="[620,742,1466,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gelriae">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FD8BFA5EFD4DFA5B" box="[620,742,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">A. gelriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FCF0FA5EFC34FA5B" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[791,927,1466,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gredana">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FCF0FA5EFC34FA5B" box="[791,927,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">A. gredana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FC54FA5FFC54FA5A" box="[947,1023,1466,1493]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) that have sparser punctation. The pubescence of the scutum and scutellum is also denser, shorter, and thicker than either comparison species (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FEC5F9E2FEC4F9AE" box="[290,367,1543,1569]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FE9BF9E2FE36F9AE" box="[380,413,1543,1569]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FF5AF9A9FCFFF8C3" blockId="9.[188,1400,1612,1868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
As for other similar species of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FDFAF9A9FD15F9E9" authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1933" box="[541,702,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Taeniandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FDFAF9A9FD15F9E9" box="[541,702,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Taeniandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male identification is much easier. Males can be recognised as part of the group with A3 equal to or slightly shorter than A4 (A3 1–1.03 times as long as A4). The genitalia are distinctive, with the gonocoxa diverging from close to their base (without their inner margins parallel for at least 50% of their length), the penis valve uniformly wide (not constricted medially), and with the blades of the gonostyli comparatively short, apically as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA0FFD9FAF6F900FAC2F970" box="[1297,1385,1765,1791]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FF59F8EEFED6F8AA" authority="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz, 2021" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[190,381,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levante" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FF59F8EEFED6F8AA" box="[190,381,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Andrena levante</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFA0FFD9FE65F8E9FE70F8A9" box="[386,475,1804,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA0FFD9FD96F8E9FCE1F8AA" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[625,842,1803,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gelriae" subSpecies="vocifera">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FD96F8E9FCE1F8AA" box="[625,842,1803,1830]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">A. gelriae vocifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in numerous morphological features; this taxon will be characterised elsewhere (Praz &amp; Wood, in prep.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA0FFD9FF5AF893FABDF866" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FF5AF893FEEFF81F" blockId="9.[189,324,1910,1936]" box="[189,324,1910,1936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
<heading id="22748192FFA0FFD9FF5AF893FEEFF81F" bold="true" box="[189,324,1910,1936]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FF5AF893FEEFF81F" bold="true" box="[189,324,1910,1936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA0FFD9FF5AF84DFABDF866" blockId="9.[189,1398,1960,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
The term ‘
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA0FFD9FEDDF84DFE12F84D" box="[314,441,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">El Levante</emphasis>
’ is the Spanish name for the eastern part of the Iberian Peninsula that constitutes the majority of the known range of this species (Almería,
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFA0FFD9FC83F82BFC61F867" box="[868,970,1998,2024]" name="Grenada" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Granada</collectingCountry>
, Málaga, Murcia, Valencia).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA3FFDAFF5AFEEDFE1EFD60" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AFEEDFE01FEAD" blockId="10.[189,426,264,290]" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="22748192FFA3FFDAFF5AFEEDFE01FEAD" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF5AFEEDFE01FEAD" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF0DFED2FAB1FE18" blockId="10.[189,1399,311,409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFF0DFED2FAB1FE18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923465" collectingDate="2003-05-14" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" latitude="39.219" location="Muela de Cortes reserve" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-0.957" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Comunitat Valenciana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF0DFED2FEF7FEDE" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="A638885CFFA3FFDAFF0DFED2FEF7FEDE" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFA3FFDAFF5AFEBFFEA4FEFB" box="[189,271,346,372]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFECBFEBFFEEEFEFB" box="[300,325,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFEB3FEBFFDCCFEFC" box="[340,615,345,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFEB3FEBFFE34FEFC" box="[340,415,345,372]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
SW of Valencia
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFD92FEBCFC37FEFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45:7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFD92FEBCFC37FEFB" box="[629,924,345,372]" country="Spain" latitude="39.219" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-0.957" name="Muela de Cortes reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="Comunitat Valenciana">Muela de Cortes reserve</location>
; [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="1CB75039FFA3FFDAFBA7FEBCFB13FEFB" box="[1088,1208,345,372]" degrees="0.957" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" precision="55" value="-0.957">0.957° W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFB29FEBFFAD9FEFB" box="[1230,1394,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFB29FEBFFAD9FEFB" box="[1230,1394,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">14 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFF5AFE98FE81FE19" box="[189,298,380,407]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.; BOLD accession number: HYMAA245-21;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFC91FE98FC67FE16" box="[886,972,381,409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">OÖLM</collectionCode>
(illustrated
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,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFB27FE99FAA6FE18" box="[1216,1293,380,407]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">16–19</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF0DFE5BFE1EFD60" blockId="10.[189,1399,446,751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFF0DFE5BFB63FE72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923334" collectingDate="2003-05-14" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" location="Sierra de Espanula" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-female="23" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Murcia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF0DFE5BFECCFE57" bold="true" box="[234,359,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="A638885CFFA3FFDAFF0DFE5BFECCFE57" box="[234,359,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFA3FFDAFF5AFE04FEA4FE74" box="[189,271,481,507]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFEC1FE04FEC2FE74" box="[294,361,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFE93FE04FE6EFE74" box="[372,453,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="female">23 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="BB47F81CFFA3FFDAFE35FE05FD81FE75" box="[466,554,480,506]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Murcia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFDD2FE05FCB9FE75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45:7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFDD2FE05FCB9FE75" box="[565,786,480,506]" country="Spain" name="Sierra de Espanula" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="Murcia">Sierra de Españula</location>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFCFAFE04FC10FE74" box="[797,955,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFCFAFE04FC10FE74" box="[797,955,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">14 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFC21FE04FB99FE75" box="[966,1074,480,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFB95FE04FB63FE72" box="[1138,1224,481,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">OÖLM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFB38FE04FC59FD91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923456" collectingDate="2003-05-14" collectionCode="TJWC" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" location="Sierra de Espanula" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Murcia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFB38FE04FA89FE74" box="[1247,1314,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFACAFE04FAC4FE74" box="[1325,1391,481,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFD60FDE6FD7FFD92" box="[647,724,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">TJWC</collectionCode>
(illustrated
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFC83FDE6FC42FD91" box="[868,1001,515,542]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Figs 12–15</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFBE9FDE6FD0FFDCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923427" collectingDate="1983-04-16" collectionCode="NMNL" country="Spain" county="Malaga" location="Malaga" municipality="Mijas" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFBE9FDE6FBFFFD91" box="[1038,1108,515,542]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="905D4E72FFA3FFDAFB86FDE6FB17FD92" box="[1121,1212,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Málaga</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFB2EFDE6FE3FFDCF" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">between Mijas and Benalmadena</locationDeviation>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFE46FDC3FDEAFDCF" box="[417,577,550,576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="1983-04-16">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFE46FDC3FDEAFDCF" box="[417,577,550,576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="1983-04-16">16 Apr. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFDA9FDC2FD0FFDCE" box="[590,676,551,577]" collectionName="NMNL" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">NMNL</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFD27FDC3FE59FDEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923390" collectingDate="2003-05-06" collectingDateMax="2003-05-07" collectingDateMin="2003-05-06" collectionCode="CPC" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" county="Almeria" location="E-Sierra Nevada" municipality="Nevada" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFD27FDC3FD5AFDCE" box="[704,753,550,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="905D4E72FFA3FFDAFD19FDC3FCCAFDCF" box="[766,865,550,576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Almería</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFC89FDC3FB9DFDCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45:7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFC89FDC3FB9DFDCF" box="[878,1078,550,576]" country="Spain" county="Almeria" municipality="Nevada" name="E-Sierra Nevada" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">E-Sierra Nevada</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFBA4FDC2FB55FDCF" box="[1091,1278,550,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">near Alboloduy</locationDeviation>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFAEBFDC3FF50FDEC" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-06" valueMax="2003-05-07" valueMin="2003-05-06">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFAEBFDC3FF50FDEC" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-06" valueMax="2003-05-07" valueMin="2003-05-06">6–7 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFEEFFDAFFEDCFDEC" box="[264,375,585,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFE5CFDACFE59FDEC" box="[443,498,585,611]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">CPC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFDE9FDACFBC6FDE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923340" box="[526,1133,585,614]" collectingDate="2003-05-06" collectingDateMax="2003-05-07" collectingDateMin="2003-05-06" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" county="Almeria" location="Alboloduy" municipality="Nevada" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFDE9FDACFD95FDEB" box="[526,574,585,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFBF0FDAFFBC6FDE9" box="[1047,1133,586,614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">OÖLM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFB6FFDACFCEBFD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923311" collectingDate="2003-05-12" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" location="Murcia" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Murcia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFB6FFDACFB12FDEB" box="[1160,1209,585,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="BB47F81CFFA3FFDAFB21FDACFAB5FDEC" box="[1222,1310,585,611]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Murcia</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFACCFDACFE22FD09" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFACCFDACFADDFDEC" box="[1323,1398,585,612]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
SW of Cartagena
</locationDeviation>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFE73FD89FD99FD09" box="[404,562,620,646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-12">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFE73FD89FD99FD09" box="[404,562,620,646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-12">12 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFDDAFD89FD01FD09" box="[573,682,620,646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFD0DFD89FCEBFD07" box="[746,832,620,648]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">OÖLM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFCBFFD89FC31FD24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923351" collectingDate="2003-05-14" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" location="Muela de Cortes reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Valencia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFCBFFD89FC30FD09" box="[856,923,620,646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFC40FD89FC42FD09" box="[935,1001,620,646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="BB47F81CFFA3FFDAFC10FD89FBF4FD09" box="[1015,1119,620,646]" country="Spain" name="Comunitat Valenciana" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Valencia</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFB8DFD89FAD9FD09" box="[1130,1394,620,646]" location="Valencia" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFB8DFD89FB18FD09" box="[1130,1203,620,646]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
SW of Valencia
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFF5AFD6AFE75FD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45:7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFF5AFD6AFE75FD26" box="[189,478,655,681]" country="Spain" name="Muela de Cortes reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="Valencia">Muela de Cortes reserve</location>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFE0DFD6AFD22FD26" box="[490,649,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFE0DFD6AFD22FD26" box="[490,649,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="2003-05-14">14 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFD72FD6AFCA9FD26" box="[661,770,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFCA3FD6AFC31FD24" box="[836,922,655,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">OÖLM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFC54FD6AFE27FD43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923317" collectingDate="2003-05-14" collectionCode="TJWC" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Spain" location="Muela de Cortes reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Comunitat Valenciana" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFC54FD6AFC5CFD26" box="[947,1015,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFBE4FD6AFB9BFD26" box="[1027,1072,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFED8FD57FE27FD43" box="[319,396,690,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">TJWC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFA3FFDAFE44FD57FE1BFD60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923369" collectingDate="1970-06-01" collectionCode="NMNL" collectorName="M. J. and J. P. Duffels" country="Spain" elevation="1400" location="Maitena" municipality="Granada" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFA3FFDAFE44FD57FE7BFD43" box="[419,464,690,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="9958AC84FFA3FFDAFE39FD57FDEFFD43" box="[478,580,690,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Granada</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFDA8FD57FD19FD43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFA0FFDCFE37FBBBFE7DFC45:7C5C6025FFA3FFDAFDA8FD57FD19FD43" box="[591,690,690,716]" country="Spain" municipality="Granada" name="Maitena" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Maitena</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFA3FFDAFD5AFD57FC35FD43" box="[701,926,690,716]" location="Granada" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFD5AFD57FD53FD43" box="[701,760,690,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
E of Granada
</locationDeviation>
;
<elevation id="F2AED1CDFFA3FFDAFC4EFD57FBEAFD43" box="[937,1089,690,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFC4EFD57FBAAFD43" box="[937,1025,690,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="0D3D103EFFA3FFDAFBAAFD57FB73FD43" box="[1101,1240,690,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="1970-06-01">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFA3FFDAFBAAFD57FB73FD43" box="[1101,1240,690,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" value="1970-06-01">1 Jun. 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFA3FFDAFB04FD57FEBFFD61" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">M.J. and J.P. Duffels</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFA3FFDAFEB1FD30FE1BFD60" box="[342,432,725,751]" collectionName="NMNL" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">NMNL</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA3FFDCFF5AFCF0FE60FC9F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AFCF0FEE5FCA0" blockId="10.[189,334,789,815]" box="[189,334,789,815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="22748192FFA3FFDAFF5AFCF0FEE5FCA0" bold="true" box="[189,334,789,815]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF5AFCF0FEE5FCA0" bold="true" box="[189,334,789,815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF0DFCA1FEEEFCD1" blockId="10.[189,773,836,897]" box="[234,325,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF0DFCA1FEEEFCD1" bold="true" box="[234,325,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AFC82FCAEFC0E" blockId="10.[189,773,836,897]" box="[189,773,871,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFDF4FC82FD3BFC0E" box="[531,656,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFD47FC82FD53FC0E" box="[672,760,871,897]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AFC4DFD40FBFF" blockId="10.[186,1399,936,1137]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
HEAD. 1.3 times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFDB6FC4DFD00FC4D" box="[593,683,936,962]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Clypeus dark, flattened over most of its area, densely and uniformly punctate with exception of raised central impunctate line, punctures separated by &lt;0.5 puncture diameters, underlying surface shagreened, weakly shining, particularly apically. Face, gena, vertex, and scape with light brownish hair, longest not exceeding half of scape in length. Antennae dark, A4–12 lightened to light brown below. Foveae broad, occupying almost all area between lateral ocellus and top of compound eye, filled with short brown hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AFB7DFE01FA64" blockId="10.[186,1399,1175,1515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
MESOSOMA. Scutum densely punctate, punctures separated by &lt;0.5 puncture diameters over majority of surface except becoming slightly sparser centrally and posteriorly, underlying surface shagreened, weakly shining (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFEC4FB38FED5FB78" box="[291,382,1245,1271]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Scutellum with sparser punctures separated by 1 puncture diameter, shagreenation weaker, generally shining. Episternum and propodeum with dense raised reticulation, underlying surface dull, propodeal triangle weakly indicated by weak carina, little differentiated from general reticulation. Scutum and scutellum with short, orange-brown, semi-squamiform hairs, episternum with longer light brownish to white hairs, becoming orange-brown on propodeum. Legs dark, hind tibiae and tarsi of mid and hind legs orange, general pubescence light brown basally, becoming orange apically, flocculus, femoral and tibial scopae light brown to golden. Wings hyaline, venation dark orange, stigma orange, nervulus interstitial.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AF9F6FBD5F8AF" blockId="10.[189,1400,1554,1824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
METASOMA. Terga dark, finely shagreened and weakly shining, apical part of marginal areas lightened semi-translucent brown (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFE0CF9D0FDECF9DF" box="[491,583,1589,1616]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). T1 very finely and subtly punctured, punctures on disc scarcely visible against shagreenation, those on margin more visible, separated by 1 puncture diameter. T2–4 more densely and visibly punctate, punctures separated by 0.5 puncture diameters. Terga with whitish hairbands, on T1 represented by two very widely separated spots (separated by almost entire width of tergal margin), T2 widely interrupted, T3+4 complete. Remaining tergal surface covered with short, fine brown to ferruginous hairs visible when viewed obliquely or in profile. Terminal fringe of T5 and hairs flanking pygidial plate golden, pygidial plate rounded, flat, without raised margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF0DF8ADFE81F8ED" blockId="10.[189,773,1864,1925]" box="[234,298,1864,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA3FFDAFF0DF8ADFE81F8ED" bold="true" box="[234,298,1864,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDAFF5AF88EFCAEF80A" blockId="10.[189,773,1864,1925]" box="[189,773,1898,1925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFA3FFDAFDF4F88FFD3BF80A" box="[531,656,1898,1925]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFD47F88FFD53F80A" box="[672,760,1898,1925]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA3FFDCFF5AF849FC26FEC8" blockId="10.[189,1399,1963,2025]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1399,265,328]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
HEAD. 1.3 times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA3FFDAFDA2F84EFD36F849" box="[581,669,1963,1990]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Clypeus flattened and densely punctate, punctures separated by &lt;0.5 puncture diameter, sculpturing as in female. Gena and lower part of face with white hairs, becoming light brown on scape and vertex, longest equalling length of scape. Antennae dark, A4–13 extensively lightened to dark brown below. A3 as long as A4.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2DFC6676FFA2FFDBFF5AF84FFADCF867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="158" startId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" targetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA2FFDBFF5AF84FFADCF867" blockId="11.[189,1399,1962,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFF5AF84FFEE6F84B" bold="true" box="[189,333,1962,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">Figs 12–19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFA2FFDBFEBEF84FFD7BF84A" authority="Wood &amp; Praz" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[345,720,1962,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levante" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFEBEF84FFDB5F84B" box="[345,542,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">Andrena levante</emphasis>
Wood &amp; Praz
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFA2FFDBFD3BF84EFC90F84A" box="[732,827,1963,1989]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(TJWC).
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFC5DF84FFC7CF84B" bold="true" box="[954,983,1962,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">12</emphasis>
. Female profile.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFB4BF84FFB62F84B" bold="true" box="[1196,1225,1962,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">13</emphasis>
. Female face.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFF5AF828FF71F868" bold="true" box="[189,218,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">14</emphasis>
. Female scutum.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFE4EF828FE6DF868" bold="true" box="[425,454,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">15</emphasis>
. Female terga.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFD9CF828FD33F868" bold="true" box="[635,664,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">16</emphasis>
. Male profile.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFCA2F828FCC9F868" bold="true" box="[837,866,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">17</emphasis>
. Male face.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFC14F828FBBBF868" bold="true" box="[1011,1040,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">18</emphasis>
. Male scutum.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA2FFDBFB21F828FB48F868" bold="true" box="[1222,1251,1997,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="158">19</emphasis>
. Male terga.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA5FFDCFF5AFE95FB5CFE7A" blockId="12.[188,1399,367,502]" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">
MESOSOMA. Scutum, scutellum, episternum, and propodeum structurally as in female (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA5FFDCFB48FE8AFAACFE06" box="[1199,1287,367,393]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Scutum and scutellum with fine light brown to golden hairs that equal length of scape, becoming light brown to whitish on propodeum and episternum. Legs dark, apical tarsal segments lightened dark red, pubescence whitish to light brownish. Wings hyaline, venation dark orange, nervulus slightly postfurcal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA5FFDCFF5AFDFBFE60FC9F" blockId="12.[188,1399,541,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">
METASOMA. Terga dark, finely shagreened and weakly shining, apical part of marginal areas lightened semi-translucent brown (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA5FFDCFE15FDA4FDFAFDD3" box="[498,593,577,604]" captionStart="Figs 12–19" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[238,1350,265,1934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 12–19. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. (TJWC). 12. Female profile. 13. Female face. 14. Female scutum. 15. Female terga. 16. Male profile. 17. Male face. 18. Male scutum. 19. Male terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101646/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Terga finely but clearly punctate, puncture separated by 0.5– 1 puncture diameter. T2–5 with hairbands, on T2 medially interrupted, complete on T3–5. S8 strap-like, slightly broadened apically, uniformly hairy. Genitalia elongated oval-shaped in dorsal view, gonocoxa with inner margins clearly diverging, not parallel, forming 90° angles apically (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA5FFDCFB9BFD48FB7DFD47" box="[1148,1238,685,712]" captionStart="Figs 4–11. 4–8" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[264,1323,265,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 4–11. 4–8. Andrena gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. (TJWC). 4. Female profile. 5. Female face. 6. Female scutum. 7. Female terga. 8. Male genitalia. 9. Andrena gelriae van der Vecht, 1927, male genitalia. 10. Andrena levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov., male genitalia. 11. Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870, male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101644/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Penis valve moderately broad, basally parallel sided before tapering apically. Gonostyli comparatively short, apical blades as wide as long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFA5FFDCFF5AFCDDFE7DFC45" pageId="12" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA5FFDCFF5AFCDDFEFDFCDD" blockId="12.[189,342,824,850]" box="[189,342,824,850]" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">
<heading id="22748192FFA5FFDCFF5AFCDDFEFDFCDD" bold="true" box="[189,342,824,850]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="159" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFA5FFDCFF5AFCDDFEFDFCDD" bold="true" box="[189,342,824,850]" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFA5FFDCFF5AFC82FE7DFC45" blockId="12.[189,1399,871,970]" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">
Areas broadly near the coast in southeastern
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFA5FFDCFD01FC82FC87FC0E" box="[742,812,871,897]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Spain</collectingCountry>
, from Málaga to
<collectingRegion id="BB47F81CFFA5FFDCFBE2FC82FBC1FC0E" box="[1029,1130,871,897]" country="Spain" name="Comunitat Valenciana" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Valencia</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFA5FFDCFB99FC82FB62FC0E" box="[1150,1225,871,897]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[190,233,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,842,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-248@7.[189,1399,838,1882]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.Distribution of Andrena (Taeniandrena) benoisti Wood &amp; Prazsp. nov. [blue dots], A. (T.) wilkella (Kirby, 1802) [black dots], A. (T.) gredana Warncke, 1975 stat. nov. [red dots], and A. (T.) levante Wood &amp; Praz sp. nov. [green dots] in Iberia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101642/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="159">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). All sites are mountainous (Sierra de Mijas, Sierra Nevada, Sierra de Españula, Muela de Cortes, Sierra de la Muela, Cabo Tiñoso y Roldán).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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