219 lines
26 KiB
XML
219 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="2A04E6BACA6C373E3986637ECCD4AAE9" ID-CLB-Dataset="21883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ee1348c-ac1e-4288-8d0a-f934b11d87d5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842368" ID-ZooBank="58239905-4D02-4813-A32A-A9C27E8254ED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590392895689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grey, Luna & Smith, Aaron D." docDate="2020" docId="D7281453FF8FFFD3DFB3F8AA9C8FFF2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypogena brasiliensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="227" masterDocId="2B116C2BFF97FFC9DF24FFA69812FFFA" masterDocTitle="A matrix-based revision of the genus Hypogena Dejean, 1834 (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1698841153044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="30E036A757E96669973F8FD5CAFBBD8B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E74FAD4EEBD3A56BC05B3DC6C92A20E">
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<mods:title id="49B7583CE80B15CC097353F860D34649">A matrix-based revision of the genus Hypogena Dejean, 1834 (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D93EFBC4D3FBE7BE630CF6491FBE02B8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="70A00D26D598D1982909F88DA0E03CDE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02405D8BFDEEE9F409F051544B8625D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6323F1C077F3B658A72B5680317806C6">Grey, Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="657E7DDB301FF6B7A3FC3D19D2D25124">Northern Arizona University, Department of Biological Sciences, 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA lunagrey 990 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6036 - 0281</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CE2066BB63C625E27988A8E53E9AB4F8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9814E9CBB5C5C9B65ED14C33B674C1BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C841DB725E676A7EE34D26B640B6F18">Smith, Aaron D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E172CF0E1512EA2BD2A0263F2FC380D">Northern Arizona University, Department of Biological Sciences, 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA lunagrey 990 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6036 - 0281 & Purdue University, Department of Entomology, 901 W. State Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="06548E40CCA30A88836E4568801B5785">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="150FB96C580D0C6D39F880438E9351B3">
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<mods:title id="5C824B5DDE52BE3ED7372DCED9FEB774">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A89BE2F3E4287F7C79B74320707FB9B5">
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<mods:date id="2ED562EBC4F4019405CBA01684CEC570">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28E40EA8F71BA05316A29487447C7A75" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="FDF0A8303780AF7595BED9D493B8881C">2020-05-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5EE4B40923EA2BBC31DDE3E3CC0C3F47" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="775626B969D12E2A2577078A23594F69">4780</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3BDCB5F4087D0029D8470E680D7B6877" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6DCE85AA6682F7B82A7CF2AB00590800">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="23C4EF82240352EFA382A7597F5D8BE2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8554B187A44D2264519203F63889C139">201</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E9AFCCA4074E4A7560C9D2B38124E497">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1ED178007B794D360DE9D1617028846A" type="CLB-Dataset">21883</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24C35739EB15B63F008841DADF1887CF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E62C85C8FE0939CC8F8AA564DF1132AA" type="GBIF-Dataset">9ee1348c-ac1e-4288-8d0a-f934b11d87d5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D7281453FF8FFFD3DFB3F8AA9C8FFF2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3854425" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164281475" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3854425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7281453FF8FFFD3DFB3F8AA9C8FFF2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7281453FF8FFFD3DFB3F8AA9C8FFF2D" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA9A49F8DC" box="[151,603,1804,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA9A49F8DC" blockId="24.[151,603,1804,1867]" box="[151,603,1804,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<heading id="04761229FF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA9A49F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,603,1804,1831]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA9A49F8DC" authority="(Kulzer, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Kulzer" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[151,603,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA9A49F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,603,1804,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8FFFD1DFB3F8AA99B1F8DD" bold="true" box="[151,419,1804,1831]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Hypogena brasiliensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FF8FFFD1DE96F8AA9A41F8DC" author="Kulzer, H." box="[434,595,1804,1830]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8FFFD1DFB3F8969951F8B1" box="[151,323,1839,1867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8FFFD1DFB3F8969951F8B1" blockId="24.[151,603,1804,1867]" box="[151,323,1839,1867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8FFFD1DFBBF89698F4F8B0" box="[159,230,1840,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1546,1571]" captionTargetBox="[526,1062,765,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[526,1062,765,1523]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 1: Male genitalia in Hypogena. A. H. brasilica dorsal. B. H. brasilica lateral. C. H. canaliculata dorsal. D. H. canaliculata lateral. E. H. brasiliensis dorsal. F. H. laevicollis dorsal. G. H. cryptica dorsal. H. H. cryptica lateral. I. H. depressa dorsal. J. H. depressa lateral. K. H. hirsuta dorsal. L. H. hirsuta lateral. M. H. marginata dorsal. N. H. marginata lateral. O. H. tricornis dorsal. P. H. tricornis lateral. Q. H. vacca dorsal. R. H. vacca lateral" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842370/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8FFFD1DFD0F8899900F8B0" box="[244,274,1839,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1709,1734]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,626,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[202,1386,626,1690]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15: Hypogena brasiliensis Holotype, male. Dorsal view, lateral view, and labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842398/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8FFFD1DE3AF8969929F8B1" box="[286,315,1840,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionTargetBox="[431,1157,1310,1997]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[431,1157,1310,1997]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16: Distribution of Hypogena brasiliensis. Based on 2 databased specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842400/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8FFFD1DFB3F8D29A35F876" box="[151,551,1907,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8FFFD1DFB3F8D29A35F876" blockId="24.[151,551,1907,1932]" box="[151,551,1907,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7F91826BFF8FFFD1DFB3F8D29A35F876" box="[151,551,1907,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8FFFD1DFB3F8D298E6F876" box="[151,244,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Ulosonia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DE208354FF8FFFD1DFDEF8D29A30F876" author="Kulzer, H." box="[250,546,1907,1932]" page="94" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" year="1962">
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<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FF8FFFD1DFDEF8D29A30F876" authority="Kulzer, 1962: 94" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1962" box="[250,546,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8FFFD1DFDEF8D2997DF876" box="[250,367,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">brasiliensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FF8FFFD1DE52F8D59A30F876" author="Kulzer, H." box="[374,546,1907,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer, 1962: 94</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8FFFD0DFB3F81D9C1BFEE5" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8FFFD0DFB3F81D9A33FF22" blockId="24.[151,1436,1978,2041]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8FFFD1DFB3F81D9928F82F" bold="true" box="[151,314,1978,2005]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Type Material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FF8FFFD0DE6EF81D9949FF49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368530" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Aaron D. Smith" country="Brazil" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" location="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8FFFD1DE6EF81D99CCF82F" box="[330,478,1979,2005]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(male) labeled: (a) on green paper “
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8FFFD1DC5EF81C9BD3F82E" box="[890,961,1978,2004]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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/ S Leopoldo”; (b) on red bordered paper “
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8FFFD1DF85F8799959F803" box="[161,331,2015,2041]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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/ Ulosonia brasiliensis / det. H.
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<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FF8FFFD1DD9DF8789B58F802" author="Kulzer, H." box="[697,842,2014,2040]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer 1962</bibRefCitation>
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”; (c) Tenebrionid Base /
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<collectorName id="F274C093FF8FFFD1DB47F8799D0AF802" box="[1123,1304,2014,2041]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Aaron D. Smith</collectorName>
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/ Catalog # 20134” (
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<collectionCode id="39903D80FF8EFFD0DFDDFF3F9941FF49" box="[249,339,153,179]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">NHMB</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FF8EFFD0DE42FF3F9A0CFF22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368423" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="S. Leopoldo" country="Brazil" location="Brasilien" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8EFFD0DE42FF3F99E3FF49" box="[358,497,153,179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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(male) labeled: “
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8EFFD0DD97FF3F9B0CFF49" box="[691,798,153,179]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName id="F274C093FF8EFFD0DC0EFF3F9BA8FF49" box="[810,954,153,179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">S. Leopoldo</collectorName>
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”. (
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<collectionCode id="39903D80FF8EFFD0DCF2FF3F9C22FF49" box="[982,1072,153,179]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">NHMB</collectionCode>
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). This
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8EFFD0DB58FF3F9CCEFF49" box="[1148,1244,153,179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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has not been examined. (See
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<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8EFFD0DE14FF1B9992FF2D" box="[304,384,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1709,1734]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,626,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[202,1386,626,1690]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15: Hypogena brasiliensis Holotype, male. Dorsal view, lateral view, and labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842398/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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for
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8EFFD0DE8AFF1B9A07FF22" box="[430,533,189,216]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FF479C1BFEE5" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
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Additional material examined: (
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<specimenCount id="49876ECCFF8EFFD0DD08FF479A97FF01" box="[556,645,225,251]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="49876ECCFF8EFFD0DDB4FF479AE5FF06" box="[656,759,225,252]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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):
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<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FF8EFFD0DC2CFF479CCBFF01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368525" box="[776,1241,225,251]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Bolivia" location="BOLIVIA" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8EFFD0DC2CFF479B92FF01" box="[776,896,225,251]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="49876ECCFF8EFFD0DCAEFF479BFDFF01" box="[906,1007,225,251]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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. TB# 20933 (
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<collectionCode id="39903D80FF8EFFD0DBA1FF479CC3FF01" box="[1157,1233,225,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FF8EFFD0DBC7FF479A0EFEE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368455" collectionCode="ADSC" country="Bolivia" location="Santa Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8EFFD0DBC7FF479D48FF01" box="[1251,1370,225,251]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FF8EFFD0DA79FF4798C0FEE5" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount id="49876ECCFF8EFFD0DFF8FEA39939FEE5" box="[220,299,261,287]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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. TB# 20934 (
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<collectionCode id="39903D80FF8EFFD0DEE7FEA39A06FEE5" box="[451,532,261,287]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">ADSC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FF8EFFD0DD02FEA39C17FEE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368347" box="[550,1029,261,287]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Colombia" location="COLOMBIA" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8EFFD0DD02FEA39AD2FEE5" box="[550,704,261,287]" name="Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="49876ECCFF8EFFD0DDEFFEA39B08FEE5" box="[715,794,261,287]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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. TB# 20879 (
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<collectionCode id="39903D80FF8EFFD0DC95FEA39BEFFEE5" box="[945,1021,261,287]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8EFFD0DFE3FE8F9A04FDE1" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FE8F9A04FDE1" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8EFFD0DFE3FE8F9928FEB9" bold="true" box="[199,314,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: The supraorbital horns of this species are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FF8EFFD0DCD5FE8C9C65FEB9" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Perty" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[1009,1143,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasilica">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8EFFD0DCD5FE8C9C65FEB9" box="[1009,1143,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. brasilica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but do not curve inwards and are thicker than in that species. The clypeal horn is much thicker (three times as thick) as one supraorbital horn. All the horns are produced perpendicular to the head and continue without bending. The pronotum has punctures of two sizes. The coarse punctures are much larger and more distinct than in other species in this genus. The coarse punctures are scattered throughout the pronotum. Presently there is no identified female for this species. But it is assumed that, similar to other members of this genus, that the female will be similar in most characters except for the absence of the horns (
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<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8EFFD0DE91FDA79A1AFDE1" box="[437,520,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1709,1734]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,626,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[202,1386,626,1690]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15: Hypogena brasiliensis Holotype, male. Dorsal view, lateral view, and labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842398/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8EFFD0DFE3FD829C96FAF5" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FD829AF5FDC5" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" box="[199,743,548,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8EFFD0DFE3FD829974FDC5" bold="true" box="[199,358,548,575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Redescription</emphasis>
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: Male. Size:
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<quantity id="987908A0FF8EFFD0DEDFFD839A7BFDC5" box="[507,617,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8—9 mm</quantity>
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;
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<quantity id="987908A0FF8EFFD0DD51FD839AF1FDC5" box="[629,739,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3—4 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFB3FDEF9A6CFCC1" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Head. Clypeal horn long (4:1; 5:1), thick; somewhat flattened; three times thickness, at base, then one supraorbital horn (7:3); produced perpendicularly to head (8:1); finely punctate (9:1). Supraorbital horns long (10:1; 11:1), thin and are not curved laterally (12:0); not bent forward (14:0); produced perpendicularly to head (13:1); horns finely punctate (15:1). Antennae bearing stellate sensoria (22:0). Third antennomere less than 1.5 times size of fourth but more than 1.5 times size of second (18:1; 19:2). Vertex and frons punctate, punctures smaller than eye facet (26:1; 28:1). Gena not extending laterally past eye (36:0). Groove on mandible present, continuing to attachment point on cranium (44:1). Labrum fully setose (39:1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FCE39959FB85" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Thorax. Pronotal puncturing biordinal in size (54:1); coarse punctures numerous and scattered over pronotum (57:2); coarse punctures more than two times size of fine punctures; in lateral view, pronotum not arched (58:0). Lateral margins of pronotum subparallel (61:1). Margins of pronotum expanded less than size of one coarse puncture (62:1). Anterior edge of pronotum not reaching middle of eye (63:0). Hypomeron laterally rugulose (75:2); not punctate; not pubescent (76:0). Mesepisternum with punctures larger than eye facets and separated by less than one diameter (71:2; 72:1). Prosternal process not continuing past posterior edge of pronotum (69:0). Elytra striate and punctate (46:1; 47:1); punctures separated by less than one diameter (48:0). Elytral interstices convex, and punctate (49:1); puncture size smaller than one fourth strial puncture size (50:1); punctures separated by more than one diameter (51:1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FB2F99EFFB11" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Legs. Tarsi pubescent. Cuticular outgrowths present on proximal two protarsomeres (86:1). Apical spurs present on tibiae (85:1). More than seven socketed spines present on lateral edge of protibial (81:1). Brush of setae present on apex of tibiae (84:1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFE3FB539C96FAF5" blockId="25.[151,1437,153,1295]" box="[199,1156,1269,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Abdomen. Abdominal sternites punctate, first three abdominal sternites setose (94:3).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="0BFEF5CDFF8EFFD0DFB3F8799C14F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842400" box="[151,1030,2015,2040]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842400/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" startId="25.[151,250,2015,2040]" targetBox="[431,1157,1310,1997]" targetPageId="25">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8EFFD0DFB3F8799C14F802" blockId="25.[151,1030,2015,2040]" box="[151,1030,2015,2040]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8EFFD0DFB3F8799933F802" bold="true" box="[151,289,2015,2040]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">FIGURE 16:</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FF8EFFD0DEE0F8479ABAF802" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1962" box="[452,680,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8EFFD0DEE0F8479ABAF802" box="[452,680,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Hypogena brasiliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Based on 2 databased specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFF8DFFD3DFE3FF3E9C8FFF2D" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FF8DFFD3DFE3FF3E9C8FFF2D" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,215]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
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<emphasis id="6DF57957FF8DFFD3DFE3FF3E9941FF49" bold="true" box="[199,339,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Distribution</emphasis>
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(
|
|
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FF8DFFD3DE41FF3F99A9FF4E" box="[357,443,153,180]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionTargetBox="[431,1157,1310,1997]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[431,1157,1310,1997]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16: Distribution of Hypogena brasiliensis. Based on 2 databased specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842400/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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):
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<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FF8DFFD3DEF6FF3F9A04FF49" box="[466,534,153,179]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FF8DFFD3DD03FF3F9B16FF4E" box="[551,772,153,180]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
|
), Columbia. A second male specimen was identified from comparison with the
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8DFFD3DEA7FF1B99FCFF2D" box="[387,494,189,215]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, despite being collected
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<quantity id="987908A0FF8DFFD3DC25FF1B9B96FF2D" box="[769,900,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" unit="mi" value="3.0">3,000 miles</quantity>
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away from the
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<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FF8DFFD3DB17FF1B9C8BFF2D" box="[1075,1177,189,215]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |