279 lines
18 KiB
XML
279 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee121a8-d579-4bf0-b00f-e1cd02111971" ID-PMC="PMC8367931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-180-141" ID-Pensoft-UUID="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" ID-PubMed="34408537" ModsDocID="1314-2003-180-141" checkinTime="1628597124684" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bhandari, Prabin, Chaudhary, Satyam, Neupane, Ajay, Zhou, Shi-Liang & Zhang, Shu-Ren" docDate="2021" docId="C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 180: 141-156" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 180" docPubDate="2021-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" docTitle="Eleocharis ochrostachys Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2 (7): 80. 1855." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1668140388895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bhandari, Prabin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-8656</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chaudhary, Satyam</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Central Department of Environmental Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Neupane, Ajay</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Mechi Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Bhadrapur, Jhapa, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Shi-Liang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">slzhou@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Shu-Ren</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">srzhang@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-08-09</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>180</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>141</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>156</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-180-141</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184008601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="C693F411-ED15-57CE-A11C-643031CB07E4" authority="Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2 (7): 80. 1855." authorityName="Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2 (7): 80. 1855." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Eleocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eleocharis ochrostachys" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochrostachys">Eleocharis ochrostachys Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2(7): 80. 1855.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scirpus ochrostachys" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochrostachys">Scirpus ochrostachys</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Steud.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 758. 1891.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1842-08-17" collectorName="H. Zollinger" country="Indonesia" location="Java" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1842-08-17">17 August 1842</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>H. Zollinger</collectorName>
|
||
291
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: P (P00329735 image!)]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
Plant 30-110 cm tall, stoloniferous, tufted. Sheaths 2, tubular, purplish-red to pale green or hyaline, 4-12 cm, mouth obliquely truncate, apex acute. Culm round, sometimes obscurely 3-angled, lacking septa. Spikelet cylindrical to ovoid, 0.7-3.2 cm with many spirally arranged glumes; lowermost glume empty. Glume ovate, leathery, 3.5-4.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
2-3.5 mm, margin hyaline, apex obtuse. Persistent style base flattened, up to half the width of achene. Stigmas 2 or 3. Stamens 3, as long as perianth bristles; anther 2 mm. Perianth bristles 6 to 8, almost twice or more than twice the length of achene, retrorsely scabrous. Achene biconvex, obovoid, 1.5-2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.2-1.5 mm, yellowish-brownish, shiny, surface longitudinally striate with more than 25 rows of transversely linear-oblong epidermal cells, apex with an annular thickening, forming a small neck. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Achene A Eleocharis ochrostachys B Fimbristylis acuminata C F. ferruginea D F. nutans E F. salbundia F F. thomsonii G Fuirena umbellata H Machaerina rubiginosa I Scleria rugosa." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574962" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574962" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Achene
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Eleocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eleocharis ochrostachys" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochrostachys">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Eleocharis ochrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Fimbristylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fimbristylis acuminata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Fimbristylis acuminata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. ferruginea" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">F. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. nutans" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="nutans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">F. nutans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. salbundia" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="salbundia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">F. salbundia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. thomsonii" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="thomsonii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">F. thomsonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">G</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Fuirena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fuirena umbellata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Fuirena umbellata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Machaerina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machaerina rubiginosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubiginosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Machaerina rubiginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">I</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scleria rugosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Scleria rugosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Nepal (new record), India, China, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam and New Guinea.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Grows in marshy areas, floating islands, lake edges and waterlogged fields; 70-762 m elev.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Flowering in August-September; fruiting in October-December.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-17" collectingDateMax="2021-02-05" collectingDateMin="2019-09-17" collectorName="P. Bhandari, V. Adhikari, V. Thapa, N. L. Bhandari, Kachankawal RM, A. Neupane, S. Chaudhary" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" elevation="690" latitude="26.42682" location="Kaski" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:9FB729294A8E4D5556AB79D0DF8EF395" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Kaski">Kaski</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:323F0C47D09223BC797012287733B492" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Pokhara valley">Pokhara valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:1A4DFA8AAAB74996CBA77BFBF0BD41BC" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Begnas Lake">Begnas Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-09-17">17 September 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>P. Bhandari</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>V. Adhikari</collectorName>
|
||
KAS14
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(KATH);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:F531B0449391B3F63A656DE923B7536C" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Kaski">Kaski</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:8685A0D5CB90D17C8C079FAA6E0736D5" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Pokhara Valley">Pokhara Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C693F411ED1557CEA11C643031CB07E4:F1FEDF9BC0D8A373FEAD5C4E79F75F4C" country="Nepal" county="Neureni Lake" latitude="26.42682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="87.9877" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Gunde Lake">Gunde Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="30.29" value="28.191746">28°11'30.29"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.58" value="84.03933">84°2'21.58"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="m" value="762.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="m" value="762.0">762 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2020-12-09">09 Dec 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>P. Bhandari</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>V. Thapa</collectorName>
|
||
20120912
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(KATH);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Kaski</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Pokhara Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Neureni Lake</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="30.37" value="28.191769">28°11'30.37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.30" value="84.04786">84°2'52.30"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.49" unit="m" value="749.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.49" unit="m" value="749.0">749 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2020-12-30">30 Dec 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>P. Bhandari</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>N.L. Bhandari</collectorName>
|
||
20123002
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(KATH);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Jhapa</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>Kachankawal RM</collectorName>
|
||
, Aambari Road, Thulo Kechana,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.56" value="26.42682">26°25'36.56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="87" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.75" value="87.9877">87°59'15.75"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2021-02-05">05 Feb 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>P. Bhandari</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<collectorName>A. Neupane</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>S. Chaudhary</collectorName>
|
||
21020505
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(KATH)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |