171 lines
13 KiB
XML
171 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297092" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29b06347-2a16-47e8-8deb-c8084f3522bd" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905252754" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="C68A3066482565062AE48CD4BDB2E8CE" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Sciuridae.754-818.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis Gmelin 1788" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="91C4B717759630DB830679AF52629BE0" lastPageNumber="760" masterDocId="91C4B717759630DB830679AF52629BE0" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae" masterLastPageNumber="818" masterPageNumber="754" pageNumber="760" updateTime="1716778896931" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="65E21850FD004B375C86752D84AC00F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F3254296BD5540F5498CF402704F9782">
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<mods:title id="F1F31A744A9B051B855FD1B8710C9B3F">Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6E29A20F3DF2FC22396F5E31CCCF2466" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F78722D44F1BDCC34C714415723E8B57">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D970953D7CE0D9489A5461097D7F5D44">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D295C79FB6941BED9C847B5F82937AE9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1033561D8EA5FFD29400480743F267F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F154658ED6431398288A883749181575">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22DDEE875BEFE82C52CAD7798E9029C4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="7DFF32A89FC60D2F1F6EB74691F38D71">
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<mods:dateIssued id="154D7808D6EAED60E5E62EBBE4779827">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="92086399DB8C5FD360F3FCEF2901C659">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="354BCDC39FBC59EB9FC2317999AB65D1">
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<mods:placeTerm id="9DB010DDEA8AEEA10E9C8B42FF64C7B2">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF4F0FD87DC913A10A99FD353E84C381">
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<mods:title id="BAA40A8317067B8868E55C2A9B9481A7">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C98F6842BFEF1DF9E16CCB14F613BF3D">
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<mods:extent id="F4C71C606FA0AA84BBE858AD585D652D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C779C956F39A0F8035A7A8244506BD09">754</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="01F152B274477254D5866C901B46C61A">818</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7F851F77AE6772EB4AFDF52EC5542D82">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9F1BE92327BE58288433069CA4C33483" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="510395AE3AD6CFAF5E75C3AF5A3D6039" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C68A3066482565062AE48CD4BDB2E8CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11331350" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231538286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11331350" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C68A3066482565062AE48CD4BDB2E8CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C68A3066482565062AE48CD4BDB2E8CE" lastPageNumber="760" pageNumber="760" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=12400104">
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<subSubSection id="1F6C4644E7A45C71C6137B4D33C2C759" pageNumber="760" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7C7D2F0C3637A3B4C157431FE21434C0" pageNumber="760">
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<taxonomicName id="B9D5C4AAA39A41F955EE147626982AF5" ID-CoL="7WTG3" authority="Gmelin 1788" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1788" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus">
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<emphasis id="2B19F753C12404AD8138199A7C571730" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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Gmelin 1788
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00331B96D028B1573F19D6A9E36CCB51" pageNumber="760" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6527D4D3712E2F2CE787772B8E18778F" pageNumber="760">
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<treatmentCitation id="85AC111D91C08952F9BCE100E19E0FB1" author="Gmelin" authority="Gmelin 1788" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1788" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="148" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" title="Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis" volumeTitle="in: Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., 13th ed., Vol. 1" year="1788">
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<taxonomicName id="9E12B8ED691D6E2C257054B5000B786F" ID-CoL="7WTG3" authority="Gmelin 1788" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1788" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus">
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<emphasis id="605D843940A916926B2BA6CF977C2C1E" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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Gmelin 1788
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="E875599549778EAFAC7C32A6A2B6E7DC" author="Gmelin" pageNumber="760" pagination="148" title="Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis" volumeTitle="in: Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., 13th ed., Vol. 1" year="1788">in: Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., 13th ed., Vol. 1: 148</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D19D72DB91B1FD7D2DB563B2E2EF6FD3" pageNumber="760" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CEDDBBDEF79C4E1155AF15C23FB2AB6C" pageNumber="760">
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<emphasis id="2C23CCD92E723A6C2D72DB7EA8ED1130" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="760">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CC324464E56A1D1CDD4CDA1C0D29906E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867319413" pageNumber="760">"Carolina."</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="283FAE3D8AFC2554BB9B683B065D720D" pageNumber="760" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="D0593D787ECD8D2C0B7F374493EDD1D9" pageNumber="760">
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<emphasis id="FBDB0C07AED9EF005DDBADC6C6A262E8" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="760">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="918D24C3CEC7BC39A365A0A8597C2AF9" language="eng" pageNumber="760">Eastern Gray Squirrel</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AF3B5865927F24E162ADC830D0CBC1DB" pageNumber="760" type="child_taxa">
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<paragraph id="20DAC110977174D2314D252EDEE56B39" pageNumber="760">
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<emphasis id="6785E35FF21E087183BE09D17C641272" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="760">Subspecies:</emphasis>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E8EF8F17A7DA802A2377A0FA57C9C93C" pageNumber="760">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="CAE7C707F236A299A21B6234DF64AFA5" authority="Gmelin 1788" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1788" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" subSpecies="carolinensis">
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<emphasis id="30232A32B0D5D737D65836706A85724A" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="8B621DB4574CE026D19BA5B262E8569D" italics="true" pageNumber="760">carolinensis</emphasis>
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Gmelin 1788
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="76CC960D199B9FED7D6943638A7E1317" pageNumber="760">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="BBCBE06941A0EAEC83CEC4D384B8E261" authority="Bangs 1896" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1896" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" subSpecies="extimus">
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<emphasis id="4ACE8E4795632384116F477DBD8E56D7" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="3D81AA39191CFD03E1C3452978CF5DB8" italics="true" pageNumber="760">extimus</emphasis>
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Bangs 1896
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="697741057AD02AD7AD4F70DBDD9D99A9" pageNumber="760">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="5AFFD8EDDB84121D4F5408A5D5F42C52" authority="Bachman 1839" authorityName="Bachman" authorityYear="1839" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" subSpecies="fuliginosus">
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<emphasis id="4899197E1E486DD40262C3D8A7544B58" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="745674AA13D960A4B40FAA7024AAF46B" italics="true" pageNumber="760">fuliginosus</emphasis>
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Bachman 1839
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5FEE7F79B0310305CD53131126FFBF68" pageNumber="760">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="5CF99ECE60AE27A23C97DDB904FDA774" authority="Merriam 1886" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1886" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" subSpecies="hypophaeus">
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<emphasis id="CBBAB0BB600EFC2A74763C9C54866786" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="5E489A7A243FF9956C92B4045FF7A18F" italics="true" pageNumber="760">hypophaeus</emphasis>
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Merriam 1886
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="21B4196EC5869CE238B06171EF97B53A" pageNumber="760">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="354BE8FD98923B43C069A45096250463" authority="Ord 1815" authorityName="Ord" authorityYear="1815" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="760" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="carolinensis" subGenus="Sciurus" subSpecies="pennsylvanicus">
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<emphasis id="9132D07BD047D872A1D70C08ECEB1FFB" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus (Sciurus) carolinensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="AA447CF69F5DBA8E534727718B29B70B" italics="true" pageNumber="760">pennsylvanicus</emphasis>
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Ord 1815
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A79C1CD7BFD003970F9F7B2E05B30C90" pageNumber="760" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="D34F3E102922604C21EDBD3F15DECD81" pageNumber="760">
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<emphasis id="521E28C2E426E773980886083A2792C8" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="760">Distribution:</emphasis>
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E
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<collectingRegion id="3757BC516CDC0632BAAAE86AB05CCFBA" country="United States of America" name="Texas">Texas</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="FBE60B727D0CCAEDCFCF45F25751FBFE" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
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) to
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<collectingRegion id="9446B0ECBD6476D6108EEE1BABBAD555" country="Canada" name="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="C02BF1FFA5631F730014DA01BF55B804" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
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) and east to Atlantic Coast. Introduced into Britain,
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<collectingCountry id="C0BE01934334F34B687F0F36A72F411C" name="United Kingdom">Scotland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8BC24D803D7F201AB12BED75889DD9D3" name="Ireland">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7CD3CFD41844A6C2E63186DD0E150FA1" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A0D08045BD9731E82DDF4F7B651DBB24" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3F10DB4A64336EACF7D57477AC77EAF" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, and various localities in W North America.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81513078637AD6AE94CAA9176AA7D7AB" pageNumber="760" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F5A148012862A2899C4BCE4F583B5E82" pageNumber="760">
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<emphasis id="DA1BC3502C1F0C3B74104380CE8B23CD" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="760">Discussion:</emphasis>
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="756FFB1FD5775DBFC176919C877214E2" authority="(Hall, 1981: 417)" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityPageNumber="417" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B6087603A82A04CFBD5735BED77A290F" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Sciurus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8850B5E989D4D4CBFD13BE26AAF42069" author="Hall, E. R." refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall, 1981:417</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation id="25A6968DC78F531817CF157B770E5D68" author="Koprowski, J. L." refId="ref194297" refString="Koprowski, J. L. 1994 b. Sciurus carolinensis. Mammalian Species, 480: 1 - 9." year="1994">
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Koprowski (1994
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<emphasis id="B120C88801F5A2AF440160FDCCCE71FD" italics="true" pageNumber="760">b</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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, Mammalian Species No. 480).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |