171 lines
21 KiB
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171 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9A9B1DAA5EFDFEB73F7CB3D845C50643">Taxonomic diversity of marine planktonic ‘ y-larvae’ (Crustacea: Facetotecta) from a coral reef hotspot locality (Japan, Okinawa), with a key to y-nauplii</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C7BA459949027C712DC39196EEB6B5B">Olesen, Jørgen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6285056AECBEE98826A62485BD205C1C">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="80BC6825A62C7FB21D3804C51B6D4286" type="email">jolesen@snm.ku.dk&jolesen@snm.ku.dk&thecostracans@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BD8BEA153B5758B5F9A703449B1F416F">Grygier, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2523317E67AD7A69C2224A03AADEE17">National Museum of Marine Biology & Aquarium, 2, Houwan Rd., Checheng, Pingtung 944401, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C867FD6B6309F1F1D660D501715437D5" type="email">thecostracans@gmail.com&jolesen@snm.ku.dk&thecostracans@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CEE91D07FBEECADBAC7D819086598264">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="96002000218807CCC1ACAB3A303BCD31">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6515E6230A1D1E2E39AB637EFD969052" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10988708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="225201503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10988708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6515E6230A1D1E2E39AB637EFD969052" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6515E6230A1D1E2E39AB637EFD969052" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F39AB637EFC3B961C" blockId="42.[674,914,1072,1134]" box="[674,914,1072,1099]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="2ABC2CB60A1D1E2F39AB637EFC3B961C" box="[674,914,1072,1099]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Hansenocarididae" genus="Hansenocaris" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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Y-nauplius
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<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F3821637FFC3B961C" bold="true" box="[808,914,1072,1099]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<typeStatus id="3207E9970A1D1E2F3821637FFCCC961D" box="[808,869,1073,1099]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
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AF
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F39CC631AFCC69638" blockId="42.[674,914,1072,1134]" box="[709,879,1108,1134]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<figureCitation id="75874BB00A1D1E2F39CC631AFCA69638" box="[709,783,1108,1134]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,266,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-128@5.[189,1399,265,1703]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Y-naupliar (Facetotecta) diversity at Sesoko Island (Okinawa, Japan). A. Schematic life cycle of y-larvae (modified from Itô 1991; Glenner et al. 2008). B. Overview of 34 morphospecies of lecithotrophic last-stage y-nauplii obtained by laboratory rearing of earlier-stage nauplii collected in the plankton; three of them represent formally described species while 31 remain undescribed. C. Nine types of planktotrophic y-larvae, of which only Type A* is treated in detail in this paper. All photos in B and C are to the same scale. Figure also used in Olesen (2004). Examples of live video of most of the y-naupliar morphospecies can be seen at https://youtu.be/er0mYLswV-c and are also deposited at Figshare.com: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24953568.v1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10876295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10876295/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="75874BB00A1D1E2F3815631AFCC69638" box="[796,879,1108,1134]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1844,1870]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,709,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-198@44.[189,1399,709,1812]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 17. Last-stage nauplii of three different morphospecies of y-larvae (Facetotecta) from Sesoko Island (Okinawa, Japan). A–E. Y-nauplius Type AF. F–K. Y-nauplius Type N*. L. Y-nauplius Type AP. Shown either in life (A–C, F–G) or as slide-mounted exuviae (D–E, H–L). Abbreviations: A1 = first antenna; A2 = second antenna; Md = mandible. L from Grygier et al. (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10876336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10876336/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">17A–E</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="A5A604BE0A1D1E2F3BB463D3FB7096E1" box="[189,1241,1181,1207]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB463D3FB7096E1" blockId="42.[189,1241,1181,1243]" box="[189,1241,1181,1207]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Undescribed form-taxa of lecithotrophic y-larvae –
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<treatmentCitation id="6C1D71240A1D1E2F381263D3FC5396E1" author="Grygier et al." box="[795,1018,1181,1207]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="892D2AC40A1D1E2F381263D3FC5396E1" author="Grygier M. J. & Hoeg J. T. & Dreyer N. & Olesen J." box="[795,1018,1181,1207]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1222 - 1231" refId="ref35684" refString="Grygier M. J., Hoeg J. T., Dreyer N. & Olesen J. 2019. A new internal structure of nauplius larvae: a " ghostly " support sling for cypris y left within the exuviae of nauplius y after metamorphosis (Crustacea: Thecostraca: Facetotecta). Journal of Morphology 280 (8): 1222 - 1231. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 21026" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Grygier
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||
<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F387763D3FC1196E1" box="[894,952,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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pars: 1228, fig.
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<specimenCount id="FBBA9CBC0A1D1E2F3FB063D3FB7096E1" box="[1209,1241,1181,1207]" count="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">3f.</specimenCount>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A5A604BE0A1D1E2F3BB4638EFC439723" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB4638EFB17968C" blockId="42.[189,1241,1181,1243]" box="[189,1214,1216,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<typeStatus id="3207E9970A1D1E2F3BB4638EFF5E968C" box="[189,247,1216,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
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AF –
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<treatmentCitation id="6C1D71240A1D1E2F3A49638EFD8F968C" author="Dreyer et al." box="[320,550,1216,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2023">
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<bibRefCitation id="892D2AC40A1D1E2F3A49638EFD8F968C" author="Dreyer N. & Palero F. & Grygier M. J. & Chan B. K. K. & Olesen J." box="[320,550,1216,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="107780" refId="ref35132" refString="Dreyer N., Palero F., Grygier M. J., Chan B. K. K. & Olesen J. 2023 a. Single-specimen systematics resolves the phylogeny and diversity conundrum of enigmatic crustacean y-larvae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 184: e 107780. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2023.107780" type="journal article" year="2023">
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Dreyer
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<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F3A90638FFE7A968C" box="[409,467,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
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2023a
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</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 4, 5a, c, tables s1–s2. —
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<treatmentCitation id="6C1D71240A1D1E2F3880638EFBCB968C" author="Olesen et al." box="[905,1122,1216,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2024">
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<bibRefCitation id="892D2AC40A1D1E2F3880638EFBCB968C" author="Olesen J. & Grygier M. J. & Herranz M." box="[905,1122,1216,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref37669" refString="Olesen J., Grygier M. J. & Herranz M. 2024. Autofluorescence imaging of exuviae as a tool for studying slide preparations of micro-arthropods, exemplified by a museum collection of the enigmatic crustacean " y-larvae " (Pancrustacea: Facetotecta). Zoomorphology 2024. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00435 - 024 - 00641 - y" type="journal volume" year="2024">
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Olesen
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<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F38E8638FFBB5968C" box="[993,1052,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
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2024
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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: fig. 2c.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB46247FE039775" blockId="42.[189,426,1289,1315]" box="[189,426,1289,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="B64BE0590A1D1E2F3BB46247FE039775" bold="true" box="[189,426,1289,1315]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F3BB46247FE039775" bold="true" box="[189,426,1289,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB46276FC439723" blockId="42.[189,1398,1333,1397]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<materialsCitation id="5DD45D680A1D1E2F3BB46276FACC9704" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4604590357" box="[189,1381,1333,1362]" collectorName="Sesoko I." country="Japan" county="Sesoko" latitude="26.635944" location="Sesoko I." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.86533" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Okinawa">
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<collectingCountry id="95AB17A50A1D1E2F3BB46276FEBF9704" box="[189,278,1336,1362]" name="Japan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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–
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<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F3A386279FBC79707" bold="true" box="[305,1134,1333,1361]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<collectingRegion id="2F7899D70A1D1E2F3A386279FE0C9707" box="[305,421,1335,1361]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="E86301EE0A1D1E2F3AB86279FD889707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6515E6230A1D1E2E39AB637EFD969052:E86301EE0A1D1E2F3AB86279FD889707" box="[433,545,1335,1361]" country="Japan" county="Sesoko" latitude="26.635944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.86533" name="Sesoko I." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Okinawa">Sesoko I.</location>
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, laboratory pier,
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<geoCoordinate id="888831F20A1D1E2F39F0627BFC0E9707" box="[761,935,1333,1361]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="1" seconds="09.4" value="26.635944">26°38ʹ09.4ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="888831F20A1D1E2F38BD627BFBC79707" box="[948,1134,1333,1361]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="1" seconds="55.2" value="127.86533">127°51ʹ55.2ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="FBBA9CBC0A1D1E2F3F8F6279FB7F9707" box="[1158,1238,1335,1361]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2 LSN</specimenCount>
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; 1991–2005
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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||
<materialsCitation id="5DD45D680A1D1E2F3BB46215FC439723" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4604590354" box="[189,1002,1370,1397]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="12">
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<specimenCount id="FBBA9CBC0A1D1E2F3BB46215FEB59723" box="[189,284,1371,1397]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">12 LSN</specimenCount>
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, 8 of which molted to cyprids; 2018–2019 (
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||
<tableCitation id="A03E628E0A1D1E2F38156214FC709723" box="[796,985,1370,1397]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[187,256,1680,1706]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Table 1 (page 8). Lecithotrophic y-naupliar morphospecies (‘Types’) successfully reared during fieldwork at Sesoko Island (Okinawa) in 2018 and 2019, based on 5137 sampled lecithotrophic nauplii, with sporadic data added from earlier sampling in 1991–2005. The y-naupliar morphospecies are listed in descending order of abundance in 2018 and 2019 (column 4). Developmental time to cyprid and mean body length of last-stage nauplii (LSN) are shown, along with calculated rearing success to LSN or cyprid, degree of overlap in occurrence in both years, and correlation between morphospecies abundance and size (see Fig. 20). The data are extracted from the more comprehensive supplementary Table S1. Asterisks (e.g., Types A*, D*, E*) are added to the designations of morphospecies that exhibited molecular variation among specimens in Dreyer et al. (2023a) and might therefore represent more than one biological species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B9C307BD0A3F1E0D3BB261DEFDED95B1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" tableUuid="B9C307BD0A3F1E0D3BB261DEFDED95B1">Tables 1 and S1</tableCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5A604BE0A1D1E2E3BB462EDFB9793C1" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB462EDFEE797EB" blockId="42.[189,334,1443,1469]" box="[189,334,1443,1469]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading id="B64BE0590A1D1E2F3BB462EDFEE797EB" bold="true" box="[189,334,1443,1469]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1D1E2F3BB462EDFEE797EB" bold="true" box="[189,334,1443,1469]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB4629CFEC9957F" blockId="42.[189,1401,1490,1833]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">LAST-STAGE NAUPLIUS (LSN). Lecithotrophic. Body short, with unusually bloated trunk region; widely ovate in dorso-ventral view; about 1.35 times as long as wide; cephalic shield very widely ovate, with sharp discontinuity in body outline leading into trunk. In lateral view, trunk axis downturned ca 60° with respect to cephalic axis. Length 210–240 µm (ventral view in life, without dorso-caudal spine), greatest width ca 170 µm, greatest dorso-ventral thickness ca 130 µm. Labrum conical in lateral view and drawn into hypodermic-needle like distal extension; other features of labrum not examined. Caudal end truncate, terminating in broad, conical, ca 40 µm long dorso-caudal spine directed postero-dorsally, with its axis upturned ca 50° from trunk axis, and ventral pair of triangular furcal spines ca 5 µm long, these being widely separated both from each other and from dorso-caudal spine, sitting on distinct, conical bases.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1D1E2F3BB46016FCC2958D" blockId="42.[189,1399,1880,2012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CYPRID VIEWED THROUGH CUTICLE OF LSN. Overall weakly brownish, but more distinctly brown in telson region. Gut-like tube filled with yolk granules; some of these partly brown or black but those in telson often colored orange; some specimens with additional lipid vesicles spread out within cephalon and smaller vesicles behind compound eyes. Telson small.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1C1E2E3BB46646FDBC9374" blockId="43.[189,533,264,291]" box="[189,533,264,291]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<heading id="B64BE0590A1C1E2E3BB46646FDBC9374" bold="true" box="[189,533,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1C1E2E3BB46646FDBC9374" bold="true" box="[189,533,264,291]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Identification and variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1C1E2E3BB46679FB9793C1" blockId="43.[189,1399,311,408]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Easily recognizable by its bloated or blimp-like form, conical labrum with hypodermic-needle-like extension and extremely robust, conical dorso-caudal spine. Some variation exists in the size of the dorso-caudal spine and its angle of orientation with respect to the trunk axis.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A5A604BE0A1C1E2E3BB466F5FD969052" box="[189,575,443,516]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1C1E2E3BB466F5FEFF9383" blockId="43.[189,342,443,469]" box="[189,342,443,469]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<heading id="B64BE0590A1C1E2E3BB466F5FEFF9383" bold="true" box="[189,342,443,469]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="DFC88B270A1C1E2E3BB466F5FEFF9383" bold="true" box="[189,342,443,469]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0357350A1C1E2E3BB466A4FD969052" blockId="43.[189,575,490,516]" box="[189,575,490,516]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="95AB17A50A1C1E2E3BB466A4FEA99052" box="[189,256,490,516]" name="Japan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sesoko Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2F7899D70A1C1E2E3ACA66A4FD9B9052" box="[451,562,490,516]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |