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<document id="DFDC87502AA1855FE7D8E775BB9A3BFA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4196.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4196.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="791720e1-fd69-4485-b49c-5b377412ecf1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="167924" ID-ZooBank="68A88A77-E760-4293-BE95-AA2785DE3C0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1479798644508" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Steenis, Jeroen Van, Ricarte, Antonio, Vujić, Ante, Birtele, Daniele &amp; Speight, Martin C. D." docDate="2016" docId="3D0E232FFF80590E7AAAFABD7362FE30" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4196.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4196 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphiximorpha subsessilis Illiger in Rossi 1807" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="C1375B57FFAF593D7A3DFF897623FFB7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of the tribe Cerioidini (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="209" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="198" updateTime="1698394151266" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A466B63BD5ACD6C679AFD32091250C18">Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of the tribe Cerioidini (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B3A0AF99EAEC8C68BA6176A6F4A89B9">Steenis, Jeroen Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3ED13EC5C70E2C7C0A25DF0551D9D7A4">Ricarte, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F598C8317A17628610CA05191DD4A26">Vujić, Ante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="259AD9EAC76DD684A24081D053404272">Birtele, Daniele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61726D735FB54F0B71C53D365F6F0507">Speight, Martin C. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3D4F854D6D010F3A06DAF37D9D0C690B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5321C2FABBB944177392D99EA5DFA55B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3D0E232FFF80590E7AAAFABD7362FE30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124814445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084098" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D0E232FFF80590E7AAAFABD7362FE30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D0E232FFF80590E7AAAFABD7362FE30" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
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<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFABD74C1FAF9" blockId="47.[151,1004,1332,1391]" box="[151,738,1332,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<heading id="EE502555FF8059127AAAFABD74C1FAF9" bold="true" box="[151,738,1332,1358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAFABD74C1FAF9" ID-CoL="8F4BF" authority="Illiger in Rossi, 1807" authorityName="Illiger in Rossi" authorityYear="1807" box="[151,738,1332,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFABD74C1FAF9" bold="true" box="[151,738,1332,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFABD77EBFAF9" bold="true" box="[151,456,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Sphiximorpha subsessilis</emphasis>
(Illiger
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127810FABD7466FAF9" bold="true" box="[557,581,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">in</emphasis>
Rossi, 1807)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFADF75CFFAD8" blockId="47.[151,1004,1332,1391]" box="[151,1004,1366,1391]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127AAAFADF7735FAD8" box="[151,278,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[335,1213,1140,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[313,1273,1134,1724]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52 Procoxa of Cerioidini species, posterior view: 49 Ceriana conopsoides, male, Russia 50 Ceriana vespiformis, male, Montenegro 51 Primocerioides regale, female, Cyprus 52 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, male, The Netherlands. 53 Basisternum of Ceriana conopsoides, frontal view, male, Russia 54 Mesotrochanter of Ceriana caesarea, ventral view, male, Turkmenistan 55 Basisternum of Sphiximorpha subsessilis, frontal view, male, Greece. Scale line = 0.5 mm (a: 49, 50; b: 51, 52; c: 53 – 55)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167932/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Figs 52, 55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127B1FFADE77A5FAD8" box="[290,390,1367,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 118 – 121" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,176,1354]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[153,1433,161,1356]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 118 – 121. Adults of Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, dorsal view. 118 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 119 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 120 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, the Netherlands 121 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167947/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">120, 121</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127BAFFADE77D5FAD8" box="[402,502,1367,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 129" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,232,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[175,1406,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 129. Adults of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, lateral view. 122 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 123 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 124 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 125 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 126 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 127 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 128 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 129 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272628/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">128, 129</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF805912783FFADF7445FAD8" box="[514,614,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 130 – 137" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1352,1374]" captionTargetBox="[200,1422,207,1313]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[153,1433,193,1330]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 130 – 137. Head of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, frontal view. 130 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 131 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 132 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 133 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 134 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 135 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 136 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 137 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167949/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">136, 137</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF805912784FFADE74BDFAD8" box="[626,670,1367,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 138 – 140" captionStartId="40.[151,264,756,778]" captionTargetBox="[345,1220,261,656]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[313,1273,195,735]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 138 – 140. Metatrochanter of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, male, ventral view. 138 Primocerioides regale (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 139 Sphiximorpha garibaldii, holotype 140 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, The Netherlands. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167950/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">140</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127897FADE74F5FAD8" box="[682,726,1367,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 145 – 147" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[385,1224,263,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[340,1247,193,1111]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 145 – 147. Mesofemur of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha, male, ventro-lateral view. 145 Primocerioides regale (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 146 Sphiximorpha garibaldii, holotype 147 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, the Netherlands. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167952/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">147</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF80591278DFFADF7565FAD8" box="[738,838,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 151 – 156" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1195,1217]" captionTargetBox="[337,1246,251,1119]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[313,1273,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 151 – 156. Metafemur and tibia of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, lateral view. 151 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 152 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 153 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 154 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 155 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, The Netherlands 156 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167954/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">155, 156</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF805912796FFADF7594FAD8" box="[850,951,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">161–165</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF80591279FFFADE75CFFAD8" box="[962,1004,1367,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 169 – 172" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,568,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[153,1433,553,1555]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 169 – 172. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic Cerioidini. 169 Ceriana glaebosa (red square), Sphiximorpha euprosopa (green circle) and Sphiximorpha petronillae (blue triangle) 170 Ceriana vespiformis (red circle) 171 Primocerioides regale (red circle) and Sphiximorpha garibaldii (blue triangle) 172 Sphiximorpha subsessilis (yellow circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167958/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">172</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF8059127AAAFA167534F8F4" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFA1675E0FA03" blockId="47.[151,1436,1438,1859]" box="[151,963,1438,1461]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<materialsCitation id="05CF9864FF8059127AAAFA1675E0FA03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1342222941" box="[151,963,1438,1461]" collectionCode="ZMHB" country="Italy" location="Italy" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAFA167477FA03" authority="Illiger in Rossi, 1807: 446" authorityName="Illiger in Rossi" authorityPageNumber="446" authorityYear="1807" box="[151,596,1438,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFA167761FA03" box="[151,322,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Ceria subsessilis</emphasis>
Illiger
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127BB1FA297783FA02" box="[396,416,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">in</emphasis>
Rossi, 1807: 446
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.
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locality:
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF80591278D2FA17753EFA03" box="[751,797,1438,1460]" name="Italy" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Italy</collectingCountry>
[ST
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<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF8059127957FA17759AFA03" box="[874,953,1438,1460]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">ZMHB</collectionCode>
].
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<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFA37721FFA64" blockId="47.[151,1436,1438,1859]" box="[151,1084,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAFA3777D2FA64" authority="Latreille (1809)" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[151,497,1469,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFA377761FA64" box="[151,322,1469,1491]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Ceria subsessilis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF8059127B72FA3477D2FA64" author="Latreille" box="[335,497,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1809) Genera Crustaceorum et Insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata Tomus quartus et ultimus. A. Koenig, Parisiis et Argentorati [= Paris &amp; Strasbourg], 399 pp." type="book" year="1809">Latreille (1809)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF8059127BC6FA3474AFFA64" author="Schiner" box="[507,652,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Schiner, I. R. (1857) Diptera Austriaca. Aufzahlung aller im Kaiserthume Oestereich bisher aufgefundenen Zweiflugler. III. Die ostereichischen Syrphiden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien, 7, 279 - 506." type="journal article" year="1857">Schiner (1857</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF80591278AAFA3474EEFA64" author="Schiner" box="[663,717,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Schiner, I. R. (1862) Fauna Austriaca. Die Fliegen (Diptera) Theil I. Von Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 2 plates, 674 pp." type="book" year="1862">1862</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF80591278E3FA34757FFA64" author="Bezzi" box="[734,860,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Bezzi, M. (1894) I Ditteri del Trentino. Saggio delle specie di Ditteri finora raccolte in Trentino. Atti della Societa venetotrentina di Scienze naturali, 2 (1), 209 - 290." type="journal article" year="1894">Bezzi (1894</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF805912795BFA3475BFFA64" author="Bezzi" box="[870,924,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Bezzi, M. (1900) Contribuzione alla fauna Ditterologica italiana II. Ditteri delle Marche e degli Abruzzi. Bullettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 32, 77 - 102." type="journal article" year="1900">1900</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF8059127993FA34721BFA64" author="Strobl" box="[942,1080,1469,1491]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Strobl, G. (1900) Dipterenfauna von Bosnien, der Hercegovina und Dalmatien. Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus Bosnien und der Hercegovina, 7, 552 - 670." type="journal article" year="1900">Strobl (1900)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFA557523FA45" blockId="47.[151,1436,1438,1859]" box="[151,768,1500,1522]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAFA557747FA45" box="[151,356,1500,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cerioides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsenilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFA557747FA45" box="[151,356,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Cerioides subsenilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, misspelling:
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF8059127BCFFA5574A5FA45" author="Becker" box="[498,646,1500,1522]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Becker, T. (1921) Neue Dipteren meiner Sammlung. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1921">Becker (1921)</bibRefCitation>
, comb. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAFA72774BF998" blockId="47.[151,1436,1438,1859]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAFA72743EF9A6" authority="Shannon (1925)" authorityName="Shannon" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,541,1531,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cerioides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAFA727748F9A6" box="[151,363,1531,1553]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Cerioides subsessilis</emphasis>
:
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5189239FF8059127AAAF9B17534F8F4" blockId="47.[151,1436,1438,1859]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF8059127AAAF9B17468F9F9" ID-CoL="8F4BF" authority="Rondani (1857)" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,587,1592,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAF9B177BAF9F9" box="[151,409,1592,1614]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Sphiximorpha subsessilis</emphasis>
:
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CE0F350FF8059127868F9B174E8F9F9" box="[597,715,1592,1614]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
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Reemer
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. (2009)
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, Vujić
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. (2009),
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,
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,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF80590F7AAAF8E374C4FED2" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="description">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF80590F7AAAF8E374C4FED2" blockId="47.[151,1436,1898,2034]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127AAAF8E3771EF834" bold="true" box="[151,317,1898,1923]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Redescription</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127B76F8E377BCF834" bold="true" box="[331,415,1898,1923]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">MALE</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127B93F8E37430F834" box="[430,531,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 118 – 121" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,176,1354]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[153,1433,161,1356]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 118 – 121. Adults of Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, dorsal view. 118 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 119 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 120 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, the Netherlands 121 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167947/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Figs 120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127822F8E2746EF834" box="[543,589,1899,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 129" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,232,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[175,1406,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 129. Adults of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, lateral view. 122 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 123 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 124 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 125 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 126 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 127 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 128 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 129 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272628/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">128</figureCitation>
). Body length:
<quantity id="725F3FDCFF80591278C4F8E375BEF835" box="[761,925,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.1099999999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="13.149999999999999" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="11.1">11.1–15.2 mm</quantity>
; wing length:
<quantity id="725F3FDCFF8059127E00F8E272F7F835" box="[1085,1236,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="10.2" valueMax="11.3" valueMin="9.1">9.1–11.3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF8059127EE3F8E3733DF834" bold="true" box="[1246,1310,1898,1923]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF8059127F10F8E373B3F834" box="[1325,1424,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 130 – 137" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1352,1374]" captionTargetBox="[200,1422,207,1313]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[153,1433,193,1330]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 130 – 137. Head of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, frontal view. 130 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 131 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 132 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 133 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 134 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 135 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 136 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 137 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167949/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
). Face protruding antero-ventrally with weakly demarcated tubercle and strongly concave below antennae. Head 1.9–2.1 times wider than face just below the antennae; length of eye contiguity 0.56–0.67 times as long as length of frons; angle of eyes at eye contiguity 140–155o. Face with yellow and black colour pattern; genae, mouth edge and hypostomal bridge black; broad rhombic formed medial black vitta; a broad black fascia at frontal prominence black. Frons yellow, sometimes with medial black vitta from frontal prominence to eye suture. Vertical triangle black to yellow. Ocellar triangle black. Dorsal surface of head capsule broadly yellow posterior of ocellar triangle, laterally yellow along eye margin and black posteriorly. Frontal prominence 0.69–0.76 times longer than wide; relative length of pedicel is as 1.1–1.2: 1: 1.0–1.1. Antennae dark-brown to black coloured; arista white pilose.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7AAAFA4776D3FA50" bold="true" box="[151,240,1486,1511]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum black with yellow macula on postpronotum and notopleuron, and sometimes with oval vittae posterolaterally anterior of scutellum. Pleuron black with two yellow maculae, one each on posterior part of posterior anepisternum, on dorsal part of katepisternum. Pile long and white, ventral half of anterior anepisternum with pile 1/2–1/3 as long as pile on adjacent part of dorsal surface of head capsule. Basisternum higher than wide with nearly straight dorsal margin and two triangular lobes on ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9F590D7E0BF9D772ADF9C0" box="[1078,1166,1630,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[335,1213,1140,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[313,1273,1134,1724]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52 Procoxa of Cerioidini species, posterior view: 49 Ceriana conopsoides, male, Russia 50 Ceriana vespiformis, male, Montenegro 51 Primocerioides regale, female, Cyprus 52 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, male, The Netherlands. 53 Basisternum of Ceriana conopsoides, frontal view, male, Russia 54 Mesotrochanter of Ceriana caesarea, ventral view, male, Turkmenistan 55 Basisternum of Sphiximorpha subsessilis, frontal view, male, Greece. Scale line = 0.5 mm (a: 49, 50; b: 51, 52; c: 53 – 55)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167932/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
). Scutellum black with anterior 1/3–1/2 yellow.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7B92F90B77C4F92C" bold="true" box="[431,487,1666,1691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Legs</emphasis>
. Coxae and trochanter black; pro- and mesofemur predominantly black, only some yellow basally and apically; basal 1/4–1/3 of metafemur yellow; apical 1/2–3/4 of tibiae black; pro- and mesotarsi dark-yellow to dark-brown; metatarsus dark-brown to black. Femora with black setulae apicodorsally; metatrochanter with black setulae. Procoxa broad, about as wide as long, with demarcated groove confined to the lateral half on dorsal part (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9F590D7BFBF89B7438F89C" box="[454,539,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[335,1213,1140,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[313,1273,1134,1724]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 55. 49 – 52 Procoxa of Cerioidini species, posterior view: 49 Ceriana conopsoides, male, Russia 50 Ceriana vespiformis, male, Montenegro 51 Primocerioides regale, female, Cyprus 52 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, male, The Netherlands. 53 Basisternum of Ceriana conopsoides, frontal view, male, Russia 54 Mesotrochanter of Ceriana caesarea, ventral view, male, Turkmenistan 55 Basisternum of Sphiximorpha subsessilis, frontal view, male, Greece. Scale line = 0.5 mm (a: 49, 50; b: 51, 52; c: 53 – 55)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167932/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
); mesofemur with long flattened area antero-basally (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9F590D7E46F89B72FCF89C" box="[1147,1247,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 145 – 147" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[385,1224,263,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[340,1247,193,1111]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 145 – 147. Mesofemur of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha, male, ventro-lateral view. 145 Primocerioides regale (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 146 Sphiximorpha garibaldii, holotype 147 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, the Netherlands. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167952/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
); metatrochanter with deep sulcus and broad rim laterally (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9F590D7851F8BF74ECF8F8" box="[620,719,1846,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 138 – 140" captionStartId="40.[151,264,756,778]" captionTargetBox="[345,1220,261,656]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[313,1273,195,735]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 138 – 140. Metatrochanter of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, male, ventral view. 138 Primocerioides regale (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 139 Sphiximorpha garibaldii, holotype 140 Sphiximorpha subsessilis, The Netherlands. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167950/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
). Metafemur slightly incrassate and metatibia without appendix on apico-ventral part, elongate (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9F590D783EF8D37444F8C4" box="[515,615,1882,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 151 – 156" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1195,1217]" captionTargetBox="[337,1246,251,1119]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[313,1273,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 151 – 156. Metafemur and tibia of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, lateral view. 151 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 152 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 153 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 154 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 155 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, The Netherlands 156 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167954/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7841F8D3749EF8C4" bold="true" box="[636,701,1882,1907]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Wing</emphasis>
. Hyaline except for anterior 1/2 to spurious vein and along vein CuA. Vein R4+5 straight with short appendix into cell r4+5. Cross-vein r-m slightly curved. Membrane covered in microtrichia, except anterobasal 1/3 of cell cup with very scattered microtrichia; a narrow area on basal 1/4–1/3 of anal lobe and entire alula bare; alula relatively broad, 2.6–3.0 times longer than wide.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7E6BF84072E9F855" bold="true" box="[1110,1226,1993,2018]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Black and yellow coloured. Length of tergite I: II: III: IV is as 1: 2.6–3.1: 3.2–3.5: 3.5–3.9. Width of yellow fascia medially: length of tergite of respectively tergite II, III and IV as 1: 3.7–5.2, 1: 3.7–3.9 and 1: 4.1–4.7. Tergite II about as wide as long, anteromedial part most narrow; length of tergite II: width of tergite II at respectively anterior: narrowest: posterior as 1: 0.81–0.91: 0.69–0.86: 1.1–1.3. Tergite II with triangular maculae on antero-lateral corner, very broadly separated, ratio of black between maculae and width of tergite anteriorly 1: 1.6–2.0; fascia on tergite II and III nearly straight throughout, hardly narrowed towards lateral margin; fascia on tergite IV gradually narrowed towards lateral margin. Tergite IV weakly emarginated. Tergite IV with bow formed grey-white pollinosity mediolaterally, often hardly visible. Sternites I–III with posterior straight yellow fascia. Tergite VIII black pilose.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7AAAFE3E7726FE67" bold="true" box="[151,261,439,464]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Genitalia</emphasis>
. Epandrium with very narrow ventral rim (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C78D1FE3E75AFFE67" box="[748,908,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Figs 161, 163</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, cerci narrowly elongate semicircular shaped, with apico-medial sharp pointed projection (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7974FE557588FE42" box="[841,939,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Fig. 163</figureCitation>
), pile about twice as long as width of cerci; surstylus bi-lobed, dorsal lobe broadly elongate apically slightly narrowed and basally with broadened dorsal corner, ventral lobe rhombic-shaped with small membranous basal part (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C79E7FDAD721DFD8A" box="[986,1086,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
); surstylar apodeme triangular shaped, separated in two elongate trapezoid sclerotized parts (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7967FDCE759DFDD7" box="[858,958,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
); hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7E56FDCE7329FDD7" box="[1131,1290,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Figs 161, 165</figureCitation>
) very broad, rounded and narrowed towards apex; with short ventral lobe and several short sub-ventral projections; superior lobe irregular triangular shaped, articulating with hypandrium; aedeagus with complex structures as in
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7F08FD0673BBFD1F" box="[1333,1432,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 161 – 165" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[313,1273,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 161 – 165. Male genitalia of Sphiximorpha subsessilis 161 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 162 Aedeagus, lateral view 163 Epandrium, dorsal view 164 Epandrium, ventral view 165 Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7AAAFD3D772CFD7A" bold="true" box="[151,271,692,717]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">FEMALE</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7B1DFD3D77A4FD7B" box="[288,391,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 118 – 121" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,176,1354]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[153,1433,161,1356]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 118 – 121. Adults of Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, dorsal view. 118 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 119 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 120 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, the Netherlands 121 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167947/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Figs 121</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C7BA8FD3D77E0FD7B" box="[405,451,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 129" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,232,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[175,1406,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 129. Adults of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, overall appearance, lateral view. 122 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 123 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 124 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 125 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 126 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 127 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 128 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 129 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272628/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">129</figureCitation>
). Body length:
<quantity id="725F3FDCFF9E590C7848FD3D753FFD7B" box="[629,796,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" metricValueMax="1.47" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="13.1" valueMax="14.7" valueMin="11.5">11.5–14.7 mm</quantity>
; wing length:
<quantity id="725F3FDCFF9E590C79FFFD3D7278FD7B" box="[962,1115,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="10.75" valueMax="11.7" valueMin="9.8">9.8–11.7 mm</quantity>
. Similar to male, except for normal sexual dimorphism and the following characters.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7925FD5E7574FD47" bold="true" box="[792,855,727,752]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9E590C795AFD5E75E9FD47" box="[871,970,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 130 – 137" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1352,1374]" captionTargetBox="[200,1422,207,1313]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[153,1433,193,1330]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 130 – 137. Head of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, frontal view. 130 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 131 Primocerioides regale female, Cyprus 132 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 133 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 134 Sphiximorpha garibaldii female, (holotype of Ceria tridens) 135 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 136 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, Greece 137 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167949/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
). Head 1.8–2.0 times wider than face just below the antennae. Frontal prominence 0.53–0.65 times longer than wide; relative length of pedicel is as 1.1–1.3: 1: 1.1–1.2. Frons black with lateral yellow maculae along eye margin connected with medially interrupted fascia on anterior part of frons. Dorsal surface of head capsule with large round yellow maculae posterolateral of ocellar triangle and yellow fascia on anterior margin along eyes.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F791CFF1E757AFF07" bold="true" box="[801,857,151,176]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Legs</emphasis>
. Metafemur and tibia (
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9D590F7E63FF1E72E2FF07" box="[1118,1217,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 151 – 156" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1195,1217]" captionTargetBox="[337,1246,251,1119]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[313,1273,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 151 – 156. Metafemur and tibia of Primocerioides and Sphiximorpha species, lateral view. 151 Primocerioides regale male (holotype of Sphiximorpha hiemalis) 152 Sphiximorpha euprosopa male, holotype 153 Sphiximorpha garibaldii male, holotype 154 Sphiximorpha petronillae female, lectotype 155 Sphiximorpha subsessilis male, The Netherlands 156 Sphiximorpha subsessilis female, Greece. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167954/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7EE8FF1E7336FF07" bold="true" box="[1237,1301,151,176]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Wing</emphasis>
. Alula 2.4– 2.8 times longer than wide.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7BEDFF357466FF62" bold="true" box="[464,581,188,213]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Length of tergite I: II: III: IV: V is as 1: 3.1–3.5: 3.5–4.2: 3.3–3.8: 1.5–1.7. Width of yellow fascia medially: length of tergite of respectively tergite II, III and IV as 1: 3.8–4.1, 1: 4.0–5.3 and 1: 4.3–5.2. Tergite II about as wide as long, anteromedial part most narrow; length of tergite II: width of tergite II at respectively anterior: narrowest: posterior as 1:0.84–0.94: 0.74–0.87: 1.4–1.6. Ratio of black between maculae on tergite II and width of tergite II anteriorly 1: 1.9–2.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E1D8C2B1FF9F590D7AAAFB307358FB59" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167956/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="199" targetBox="[326,1235,229,1126]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9F590D7AAAFB307358FB59" blockId="48.[151,1436,1209,1262]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7AAAFB307744FB78" bold="true" box="[151,359,1209,1231]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">FIGURES 161–165</emphasis>
. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9F590D7814FB30750AFB78" box="[553,809,1209,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7814FB30750AFB78" box="[553,809,1209,1231]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Sphiximorpha subsessilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7912FB307576FB78" bold="true" box="[815,853,1209,1231]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">161</emphasis>
Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7F38FB307308FB78" bold="true" box="[1285,1323,1209,1231]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">162</emphasis>
Aedeagus, lateral view
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7B29FB517719FB59" bold="true" box="[276,314,1240,1262]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">163</emphasis>
Epandrium, dorsal view
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D7804FB51747CFB59" bold="true" box="[569,607,1240,1262]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">164</emphasis>
Epandrium, ventral view
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9F590D795BFB5175AFFB59" bold="true" box="[870,908,1240,1262]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">165</emphasis>
Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E1D8C2B1FF9E590C7AAAF8297596F844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167957/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" targetBox="[153,1420,901,1934]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9E590C7AAAF8297596F844" blockId="49.[151,1436,1952,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7AAAF829774AF801" bold="true" box="[151,361,1952,1974]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">FIGURES 166–168</emphasis>
. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7907F8297587F801" box="[826,932,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cerioidini">Cerioidini</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C798FF82975FBF801" bold="true" box="[946,984,1952,1974]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">166</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C79DFF82872B5F801" box="[994,1174,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C79DFF82872B5F801" box="[994,1174,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana brunettii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow circle),
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7F74F82876D1F862" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesarea">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7F74F82876D1F862" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana caesarea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue square) and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7B88F849746CF862" box="[437,591,1983,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7B88F849746CF862" box="[437,591,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana media</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red triangle)
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C78DBF836752FF862" bold="true" box="[742,780,1983,2005]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">167</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7929F84975BFF862" box="[788,924,1984,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naja">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7929F84975BFF862" box="[788,924,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana naja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue circle),
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7E0DF84972CBF862" box="[1072,1256,1984,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7E0DF84972CBF862" box="[1072,1256,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana sartorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow triangle) and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C7AFFF85777ACF844" box="[194,399,2013,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skevingtoni">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7AFFF85777ACF844" box="[194,399,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana skevingtoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red square)
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C7829F8547419F844" bold="true" box="[532,570,2013,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">168</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9E590C787CF8577534F844" box="[577,791,2013,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conopsoides">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9E590C787CF8577534F844" box="[577,791,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="200">Ceriana conopsoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(purple circle).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF9D590F7AFAFEE67254FE1B" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9D590F7AFAFEE67254FE1B" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">
<materialsCitation id="05CF9864FF9D590F7AFAFEE67254FE1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1342222942" collectionCode="CDFA, CEUA, CNBF, DBV, ENSATS, GPA, IRSNB, JSA, MRL, MSD, MSNF, MSNM, MZLCH, NBC, NHM, NHMT, PCV, WSB, ZIN, ZMHB" location="MNHN" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="44" stateProvince="MNHN">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7AFAFEE6778AFE3F" bold="true" box="[199,425,367,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Material examined</emphasis>
. 83 Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="A3A159B0FF9D590F7BC0FEF97416FE30" box="[509,565,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" type="female">44 ♀</specimenCount>
, 1 larva (
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F78A3FEF974C8FE3F" box="[670,747,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">CDFA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F78CBFEF97566FE3F" box="[758,837,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">CEUA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F796DFEF975B9FE3F" box="[848,922,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">CNBF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7998FEF975FCFE30" box="[933,991,368,391]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nvww-iigc" name="Division of Standardisation" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">DBV</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F79D6FEF97277FE3F" box="[1003,1108,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">ENSATS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7E62FEF972BBFE3F" box="[1119,1176,368,392]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13130" name="Grande Prairie Regional College" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">GPA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7E9EFEF972DBFE3F" box="[1187,1272,368,392]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">IRSNB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7F3EFEF97317FE3F" box="[1283,1332,368,392]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">JSA</collectionCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="77635CDBFF9D590F7F7DFEF973BBFE30" box="[1344,1432,368,391]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MNHN</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7AAAFE1C76F4FE1B" box="[151,215,405,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MRL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7ADFFE1D7702FE1B" box="[226,289,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MSD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7B11FE1D775AFE1B" box="[300,377,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MSNF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7BB9FE1D77FFFE1B" box="[388,476,404,428]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15546" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MSNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7BD5FE1D746EFE1B" box="[488,589,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">MZLCH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7865FE1D74B7FE1B" box="[600,660,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">NBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F78A2FE1C74C0FE1B" box="[671,739,405,428]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">NHM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F78D2FE1C7561FE1B" box="[751,834,405,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">NHMT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7970FE1D75A0FE1B" box="[845,899,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">PCV</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F79B3FE1D75EEFE1B" box="[910,973,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">WSB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F79E5FE1C7229FE1B" box="[984,1034,405,428]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">ZIN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFF9D590F7E28FE1D7248FE1B" box="[1045,1131,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">ZMHB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF9D590F7AFAFE3E7294FE42" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9D590F7AFAFE3E7294FE42" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7AFAFE3E777AFE67" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFF9D590F7B56FE3E77F3FE67" box="[363,464,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 169 – 172" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,568,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[153,1433,553,1555]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 169 – 172. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic Cerioidini. 169 Ceriana glaebosa (red square), Sphiximorpha euprosopa (green circle) and Sphiximorpha petronillae (blue triangle) 170 Ceriana vespiformis (red circle) 171 Primocerioides regale (red circle) and Sphiximorpha garibaldii (blue triangle) 172 Sphiximorpha subsessilis (yellow circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167958/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7BDBFE3E7465FE67" box="[486,582,439,464]" name="Andorra" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">
<collectingRegion id="77635CDBFF9D590F7BDBFE3E7465FE67" box="[486,582,439,464]" country="Andorra" name="Andorra la Vella" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Andorra</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7869FE3E748AFE67" box="[596,681,439,464]" name="Austria" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F788AFE3E7538FE67" box="[695,795,439,464]" name="Belgium" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Belgium</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7915FE3E75A3FE67" box="[808,896,439,464]" name="Finland" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Finland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F79B3FE3175FEFE78" box="[910,989,440,463]" name="France" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F79D6FE317277FE67" box="[1003,1108,440,464]" name="Germany" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7E5FFE317297FE67" box="[1122,1204,440,464]" name="Greece" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7EFFFE3E72D5FE67" box="[1218,1270,439,464]" name="Italy" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7F39FE31734FFE78" box="[1284,1388,440,463]" name="Morocco" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7F47FE3E7702FE42" name="Netherlands" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7B11FE55775EFE42" box="[300,381,476,501]" name="Poland" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7BB5FE5577D3FE42" box="[392,496,476,501]" name="Romania" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7BC6FE55746BFE42" box="[507,584,476,501]" name="Russia" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7869FE5574BCFE42" box="[596,671,476,501]" name="Serbia" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Serbia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7894FE55752DFE42" box="[681,782,476,501]" name="Slovakia" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7924FE55757FFE42" box="[793,860,476,501]" name="Spain" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F795AFE5575E0FE42" box="[871,963,476,501]" name="Sweden" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F79F3FE557274FE42" box="[974,1111,476,501]" name="Switzerland" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FF9D590F7E5CFE557290FE42" box="[1121,1203,476,501]" name="Turkey" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E1D8C2B1FF9D590F7AAAF9A072C2F9CB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167958/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" targetBox="[153,1428,568,1526]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9D590F7AAAF9A072C2F9CB" blockId="50.[151,1436,1577,1660]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7AAAF9A07744F988" bold="true" box="[151,359,1577,1599]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">FIGURES 169–172</emphasis>
. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F791AF9A075B2F988" box="[807,913,1577,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cerioidini">Cerioidini</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F79A6F9A075E2F988" bold="true" box="[923,961,1577,1599]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">169</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F79F4F9A3725CF988" box="[969,1151,1577,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaebosa">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F79F4F9A3725CF988" box="[969,1151,1577,1599]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Ceriana glaebosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red square),
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7F33F9A07722F9E9" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euprosopa">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7F33F9A07722F9E9" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Sphiximorpha euprosopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(green circle) and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7B82F9CE74E2F9EA" box="[447,705,1607,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petronillae">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7B82F9CE74E2F9EA" box="[447,705,1607,1629]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Sphiximorpha petronillae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue triangle)
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7963F9CE75A7F9EA" bold="true" box="[862,900,1607,1629]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">170</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F79B7F9C1727BF9EA" box="[906,1112,1607,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F79B7F9C1727BF9EA" box="[906,1112,1607,1629]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Ceriana vespiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red circle)
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7EE9F9CE72D9F9EA" bold="true" box="[1236,1274,1607,1629]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">171</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7F3DF9CE76F4F9CB" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Primocerioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regale">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7F3DF9CE76F4F9CB" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Primocerioides regale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red circle) and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7B43F9EF7454F9CB" box="[382,631,1638,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garibaldii">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7B43F9EF7454F9CB" box="[382,631,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Sphiximorpha garibaldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue triangle)
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7929F9EF7519F9CB" bold="true" box="[788,826,1638,1660]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">172</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F797DF9EF7263F9CB" box="[832,1088,1638,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphiximorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F797DF9EF7263F9CB" box="[832,1088,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Sphiximorpha subsessilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow circle).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF9D590E7AFAF921777FFEAA" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9D590E7AFAF921777FFEAA" blockId="50.[151,1437,1704,2017]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7AFAF921773CF976" bold="true" box="[199,287,1704,1729]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Biology</emphasis>
. Adults are found in alluvial soft- and hardwood forests with
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F79CCF92172B0F976" box="[1009,1171,1704,1729]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F79CCF92172B0F976" box="[1009,1171,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Populus nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, riverine gallery forest with
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7AEDF9457733F952" box="[208,272,1740,1765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7AEDF9457733F952" box="[208,272,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7B25F9457773F952" box="[280,336,1740,1765]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7B25F9457773F952" box="[280,336,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Mediterranean
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7834F94774D8F952" box="[521,763,1740,1765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7834F94774D8F952" box="[521,763,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Fraxinus angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F793EF947759FF952" box="[771,956,1741,1765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F793EF947759FF952" box="[771,956,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Quercus faginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest or other mature
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7EFDF9477325F952" box="[1216,1286,1742,1765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7EFDF9477325F952" box="[1216,1286,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7F33F947734FF952" box="[1294,1388,1742,1765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7F33F947734FF952" box="[1294,1388,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and Mediterranean wet
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7B49F9797459F8BE" box="[372,634,1776,1801]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Liquidamber" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7B49F9797459F8BE" box="[372,634,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Liquidamber orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F78C1F9787582F8BE" box="[764,929,1776,1801]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F78C1F9787582F8BE" box="[764,929,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7994F978721CF8BE" box="[937,1087,1776,1801]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7994F978721CF8BE" box="[937,1087,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Q. pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7E75F97B72EEF8BE" box="[1096,1229,1778,1801]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7E75F97B72EEF8BE" box="[1096,1229,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Pinus nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest and also in parks and avenues with old trees like
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7802F89D74B8F89A" box="[575,667,1812,1837]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7802F89D74B8F89A" box="[575,667,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Populus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F78C4F89D722CF89A" box="[761,1039,1812,1837]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hippocastanum">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F78C4F89D722CF89A" box="[761,1039,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Aesculus hippocastanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males often sit, sometimes during several days, on tree trunks of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F783BF8B1753CF8E6" box="[518,799,1848,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hippocastanum">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F783BF8B1753CF8E6" box="[518,799,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Aesculus hippocastanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7963F8B17222F8E6" box="[862,1025,1848,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7963F8B17222F8E6" box="[862,1025,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Populus nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where also copulation takes place. Females have been caught in an emergency trap placed over a trunk cavity of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7E3DF8D772D1F8C1" box="[1024,1266,1885,1910]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7E3DF8D772D1F8C1" box="[1024,1266,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Fraxinus angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
place (
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7F7EF8D4770DF82E" author="Reemer" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Reemer, M. &amp; Smit, J. T. (2007) Some hoverfly records from Turkey (Diptera, Syrphidae. Volucella, 8, 135 - 146." type="journal article" year="2007">Reemer &amp; Smit 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7B07F80974BFF82E" author="Ricarte" box="[314,668,1920,1945]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Ricarte, A. &amp; Marcos-Garcia, M. A. (2010) First record of the rare European endemic Sphiximorpha binominata (Verrall) (Diptera: Syrphidae) from the Iberian Peninsula. Archives of Biological Sciences, Belgrade, 62, 1215 - 1217. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2298 / ABS 1004215 R" type="journal article" year="2010">Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7895F80975E2F82E" author="Speight" box="[680,961,1920,1945]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Speight, M. C. D. &amp; Castella, E. (2011) Dix-neuf additions a la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) de Haute-Savoie, incluant Orthonevra plumbago (Loew, 1840) et Xanthogramma stackelbergi Violovitsh, 1975, deux especes nouvelles pour la France. Entomo Helvetica, 4, 45 - 58." type="journal article" year="2011">Speight &amp; Castella 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F79F0F809724BF82E" author="Speight" box="[973,1128,1920,1945]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Speight, M. C. D. (2013) Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2013. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol. 72, Syrph the Net publications, Dublin, 316 pp." type="book" year="2013">Speight 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Egg laying behaviour has been observed on
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7BBDF82C7483F809" box="[384,672,1957,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hippocastanum">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7BBDF82C7483F809" box="[384,672,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Aesculus hippocastanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7885F82C7577F809" box="[696,852,1957,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7885F82C7577F809" box="[696,852,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Ulmus laevis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7950F82C7233F80A" author="Schmid" box="[877,1040,1957,1982]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Schmid, U. (1994) Schwebfliege Sphiximorpha subsessilis bei der Eiablage. Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau, 47, 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1994">Schmid 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7E1BF82C72EAF80A" author="Speight" box="[1062,1225,1957,1982]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Speight, M. C. D. (2013) Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2013. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol. 72, Syrph the Net publications, Dublin, 316 pp." type="book" year="2013">Speight 2013</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7EDBF82F7795F856" authority="Radenkovic et al. 2013" authorityName="Radenkovic et al." authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petrea">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7EDBF82F73B8F80A" box="[1254,1435,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Quercus petrea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9D590F7AA3F841778CF856" author="Radenkovic" box="[158,431,1992,2017]" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" refString="Radenkovic, S., Nedeljkovic, Z., Ricarte, A., Vujic, A. &amp; Simic, S. (2013) The saproxylic hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Serbia. Journal of Natural History, 47,1 - 127. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.742167" type="book" year="2013">
Radenković
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7B0DF8437740F856" box="[304,355,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7BCEF84074B8F856" box="[499,667,1993,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7BCEF84074B8F856" box="[499,667,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Quercus cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Larvae are found in exuding tree sap on
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590F7EB7F8417327F856" box="[1162,1284,1992,2017]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590F7EB7F8417327F856" box="[1162,1284,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Abies alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9D590E7F7DF84176F7FF07" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="202" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9D590E7F7DF84176F7FF07" italics="true" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="50" pageNumber="201">Populus nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9C590E7AD4FF1E77F7FF07" author="Rotheray" box="[233,468,151,176]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" refString="Rotheray, G. E., Dussaix, C., Marcos-Garcia, M. A. &amp; Perez-Banon, C. (2006) The early stages of three Palaearctic species of saproxylic hoverflies (Syrphidae, Diptera). Micron, 37, 73 - 80. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. micron. 2005.05.003" type="journal article" year="2006">
Rotheray
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7B64FF1077A9FF07" box="[345,394,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9C590E7BE2FF1E745FFF07" author="Dussaix" box="[479,636,151,176]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" refString="Dussaix, C. (2007) Status and rearing of Sphiximorpha subsessilis (Diptera, Syrphidae) in the Departement of Sarthe, France. Volucella, 8, 237 - 241." type="journal article" year="2007">Dussaix 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9C590E78BAFF11757EFF07" author="Reemer" box="[647,861,151,176]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" refString="Reemer, M., Renema, W., Steenis, W. van, Zeegers, Th., Barendregt, A., Smit, J. T., Veen, M. P. van, Steenis, J. van, Leij, L. J. J. M. van der (2009) De Nederlandse zweefvliegen (Diptera: Syrphidae). Nederlandse Fauna 8, Leiden, 442 pp." type="book" year="2009">
Reemer
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E78D8FF107534FF07" box="[741,791,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E79BEFF117253FF07" box="[899,1136,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conopsoides">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E79BEFF117253FF07" box="[899,1136,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Ceriana conopsoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9C590E7E42FF1E76F7FF63" author="Ricarte" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" refString="Ricarte, A. &amp; Marcos-Garcia, M. A. (2010) First record of the rare European endemic Sphiximorpha binominata (Verrall) (Diptera: Syrphidae) from the Iberian Peninsula. Archives of Biological Sciences, Belgrade, 62, 1215 - 1217. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2298 / ABS 1004215 R" type="journal article" year="2010">Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García 2010</bibRefCitation>
). Adults are found to feed on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7887FF34750CFF63" box="[698,815,189,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7887FF34750CFF63" box="[698,815,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Crataegus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E79AAFF3575C6FF62" box="[919,997,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E79AAFF3575C6FF62" box="[919,997,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Sorbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FF9C590E7E1CFF35729EFF63" author="Speight" box="[1057,1213,188,213]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" refString="Speight, M. C. D. (2013) Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2013. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol. 72, Syrph the Net publications, Dublin, 316 pp." type="book" year="2013">Speight 2013</bibRefCitation>
) and the following flowers;
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7AC7FF69770CFF40" box="[250,303,224,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7AC7FF69770CFF40" box="[250,303,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp,
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7B60FF68741CFF4F" box="[349,575,225,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Euonymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europeus">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7B60FF68741CFF4F" box="[349,575,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Euonymus europeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and white
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7886FF567504FF4F" box="[699,807,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
. It has a flight period from mid April to late July, with a peak during May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FF9C590E7AFAFEAE7362FE30" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B5189239FF9C590E7AFAFEAE7362FE30" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7AFAFEAE7766FEF7" bold="true" box="[199,325,295,320]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Discussion</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="6A1C2C9BFF9C590E7BAFFEA177E1FEF7" box="[402,450,296,320]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7BCEFEA17495FEF7" box="[499,694,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7BCEFEA17495FEF7" box="[499,694,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">Ceria subsessilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not studied as it was not found in ZMHB. The original description of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7B7CFEC477F4FED2" box="[321,471,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7B7CFEC477F4FED2" box="[321,471,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">S. subsessilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clear enough to assign the here studied specimens to this species. It is unclear whether the
<typeStatus id="6A1C2C9BFF9C590E7B1CFEF97772FE3F" box="[289,337,368,392]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFF9C590E7B4AFEF9742AFE3F" box="[375,521,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsessilis">
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFF9C590E7B4AFEF9742AFE3F" box="[375,521,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="202">S. subsessilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is really lost and we see no need in designating a
<typeStatus id="6A1C2C9BFF9C590E7E04FEF972B1FE3F" box="[1081,1170,368,392]" pageId="51" pageNumber="202" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
at the moment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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