237 lines
29 KiB
XML
237 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="81D32332164F02675260D0E31E1E2D3F" ID-CLB-Dataset="39165" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4107.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6bea989-3f99-43ab-a599-0e46d34ae26c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260857" ID-ZooBank="4E1E338B-BC0B-43D2-8D27-15F89D8C1EB1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462170996356" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dubatolov, Vladimir V., Zolotuhin, Vadim V. & Witt, Thomas J." docDate="2016" docId="1371EA016F7EFFB54DEAAE2FFBE6FA8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4107.2.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4107 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Conilepia nigricosta subsp. paiwan Kishida 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="EF4892796F70FFBA4D7DA926FFC1FF80" masterDocTitle="Revision of Lithosia Fabricius, 1798 and Conilepia Hampson, 1900 (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1698662094693" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B918D885A97C723B5D1405F06DB9FAE1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8386469E1C3B51A6521A6A1A5F70CCD3">
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<mods:title id="28F7BEB90F770B5107457F80524627A0">Revision of Lithosia Fabricius, 1798 and Conilepia Hampson, 1900 (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AA473C99EF5C38A1961332A9942041CA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="181869790F049B8F473E8C7E0B2DEABD">Dubatolov, Vladimir V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="404669E280E0F23016FB22F5A8F2A260">Zolotuhin, Vadim V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F392A878FB1D4FC40EBD3EF16B610728">Witt, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="46205AD125D8167D2D30C1E398F87748">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3D21654C4C50B24FAFF2916F6CD3DC9C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3EB6720D059CB76CBBAF0058FBC48C04">
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<mods:date id="4866D1288992C44139A10DB28D3C8042">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AD957D167710843B4E3DB59B9B4D5D36">4107</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1371EA016F7EFFB54DEAAE2FFBE6FA8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6073813" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120609149" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6073813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1371EA016F7EFFB54DEAAE2FFBE6FA8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1371EA016F7EFFB54DEAAE2FFBE6FA8D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">
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<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFEE7F8C4" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B675B176F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFD5CF8A3" blockId="14.[151,669,1801,1861]" box="[151,669,1801,1827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">
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<heading id="C02FEC7B6F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFD5CF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,669,1801,1827]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5CD820946F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFD5CF8A3" authority="Kishida, 1991" authorityName="Kishida" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,669,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Conilepia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricosta" subSpecies="paiwan">
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<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFD5CF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,669,1801,1827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7EFFB44DEAAE2FFE2AF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,491,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Conilepia nigricosta paiwan</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4926E66F7EFFB44C8FAE2FFD5CF8A3" author="Kishida" box="[498,669,1801,1827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" refString="Kishida, Y. & Yasaki, K. (1991) Notes on some moths from Taiwan. X. Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 165, 263 - 266." type="journal article" year="1991">Kishida, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B675B176F7EFFB44DEAAE0AFEE7F8C4" blockId="14.[151,669,1801,1861]" box="[151,294,1836,1861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">
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(
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<figureCitation id="03E347926F7EFFB44DE2AE0AFEDEF8C4" box="[159,287,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1432,1455]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1410]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1411]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 32. Moths of Conilepia and species formerly attributed to Lithosia: 14 — C. nigricosta nigricosta Leech, type, male, Japan, BMNH; 15 — C. nigricosta nigricosta, male, Japan, Hyogo pref., Haga cho, Onzui Tal, gen. prep. Nr. 17430; 16 — C. nigricosta nigricosta, male, China, Jiangxi-Fujian border, Wyyshan, gen. prep. Nr. 17432; 17 — C. nigricosta nigricosta, female, China, Jiangxi-Fujian border, Wyyshan, gen. prep. Nr. 17433; 18 — C. nigricosta paiwan, holotype, male, Taiwan, Fushan, Wulai, Taipei Hsien, coll. coll. Y. Kishida; 19 — C. nigricosta paiwan, paratype, female, the same locality as in the holotype; 20 — C. nigricosta paiwan, male, Taiwan, Prov. Ilan, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation, gen. prep. Nr. 17437; 21 — C. nigricosta paiwan, female, Taiwan, Prov. Ilan, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation, gen. prep. Nr. 17438; 22 — C. sikkima, type, female, Sikkim, coll. BMNH; 23 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, Mt. Kangchenjunga SE, gen. prep. Nr. 17444; 24 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, Legship, gen. prep. Nr. 25050; 25 — C. cao, holotype, male, Vietnam mer., Bach-ma Nat. Park, gen. prep. Nr. 18130, coll. Museum Witt; 26 — C. cao, paratype, female, S. Vietnam, Bach-Ma, gen. prep .. Nr. 25049, coll. Museum Witt; 27 — C. cao, paratype, female, C. Vietnam, Gia Lai Pr., K’Bang Dist., vill. Kon Loc, coll. Museum Witt; 28 — Lithosia subcosteola Druce, type, male, China, Hunan, coll. BMNH; 29 — Cybosia gynaegrapha de Joannis, holotype, Vietnam, Cha Pa, coll. MNHN; 30 — Cyb. gynaegrapha, male, China, Yunnan, 45 km N of Fugong, gen. prep. Nr. 25045; 31 – 32 — Cyb. gynaegrapha, female, N. Vietnam, Mt. Fan-si-pan, upperside (31) and underside (32)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260859/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7EFFB44DEAAE52FD77F828" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9B675B176F7EFFB44DEAAE52FD77F828" blockId="14.[151,1437,1908,1960]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">
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<taxonomicName id="5CD820946F7EFFB44DEAAE52FCFAF80A" authority="Kishida in Kishida & Yazaki, 1991" authorityName="Kishida in Kishida & Yazaki" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,827,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Conilepia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricosta" subSpecies="paiwan">
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<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7EFFB44DEAAE52FE7EF80A" box="[151,447,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Conilepia nigricosta paiwan</emphasis>
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Kishida in
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4926E66F7EFFB44F41AE52FCFAF80A" author="Kishida" box="[572,827,1908,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" refString="Kishida, Y. & Yasaki, K. (1991) Notes on some moths from Taiwan. X. Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 165, 263 - 266." type="journal article" year="1991">Kishida & Yazaki, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7EFFB44E34AE53FC42F80A" box="[841,899,1909,1930]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Japan</collectingCountry>
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Heterocerists’ J.
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<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7EFFB44940AE52FBA2F809" bold="true" box="[1085,1123,1908,1929]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">165</emphasis>
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||
: 263, figs 1–2.
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<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7EFFB44870AE53FAFEF80A" box="[1293,1343,1909,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: “Fushan (
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<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7EFFB44C55AEB4FEAAF828" box="[296,363,1938,1960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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) Wulai, Taipei Hsien” [
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<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7EFFB44F27AEB4FD6DF828" box="[602,684,1938,1960]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7EFFB54DEAAEF3FA55FD98" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
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<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7EFFB44DEAAEF3FF13F86E" box="[151,210,2005,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7EFFB44C27AEF0FE72F86E" box="[346,435,2006,2030]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="189">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7EFFB44CB9AEF0FE39F86D" box="[452,504,2006,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7EFFB44F76AEF3FDB1F86E" box="[523,624,2005,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, Fushan (
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<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7EFFB44F94AEF0FCFBF86E" box="[745,826,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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) Wulai, Taipei Hsien,
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<date id="EF667DD76F7EFFB44929AEF3FAC4F86E" box="[1108,1285,2005,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="189" value="1990-08-23" valueMax="1990-08-25" valueMin="1990-08-23">23–25.viii.1990</date>
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(M. Owada) (
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||
<collectionCode id="FDC9C3D26F7FFFB54DE2A9BEFF32FF30" box="[159,243,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">NSMT</collectionCode>
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); 1 ♀,
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<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7FFFB54C3BA9BEFE68FF30" box="[326,425,152,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, the same locality; figured by
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4926E66F7FFFB54E71A9B1FBF0FF30" author="Kishida" box="[780,1073,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" refString="Kishida, Y. & Yasaki, K. (1991) Notes on some moths from Taiwan. X. Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 165, 263 - 266." type="journal article" year="1991">Kishida & Yazaki (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<figureCitation id="03E347926F7FFFB54943A9B1FB4CFF30" box="[1086,1165,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1521,1544]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1497]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Lithosia moths: 1 – 11 — L. quadra Linnaeus; 12 – 13 — L. yuennanensis Daniel. 1 — Phalaena quadra Linnaeus [L. quadra quadra], lectotype, female (above), male, paralectotype, female (below), coll. Linnaean Society; 2 — Phalaena deplana Linnaeus [L. quadra quadra], type, male, coll. of the Hunterian Museum of London; 3 — female, Russia, Daghestan, 8 km S Makhachkala, Talgi; 4 — male, Nordspanien, prov. Gerona, Besalu, Nr. 17402; 5 — male, Russia, Daghestan, 8 km S Makhachkala, Talgi, h = 200 m; 6 — Oeonistis dives Butler [L. quadra dives], type, male, Japan, coll. BMNH; 7 — L. quadra dives, male, N. Korea, Haeju, Su Jong San, Nr. 17405; 8 — L. quadra dives Butler, female, Primorsky Kraj, Kamenushka, GenPräp. Nr. 17427; 9 — L. quadra soligena ssp. n., holotype, male, Nordiran, Elbursgebirge, Dizin, GenPräp. Nr. 17417; 10 — L. quadra soligena ssp. n., paratype, male, Krasnodarsky Kray, Kropotkin circ., 20. VI. 2004; 11 — L. quadra soligena, paratype, female, Iran, Elburs, Kendevan 2300 – 2800 m, GenPräp. Nr 17420; 12 — L. yuennanensis Daniel, male (holotype) and female (paratype), China, Yunnan, Likiang, coll. ZFMK; 13 — L. yuennanesis Daniel, female, Shaanxi, Taibaishan, Nr. 17423." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260858/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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||
(male,
|
||
<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7FFFB5499AA9B1FA8AFF30" box="[1255,1355,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) and 2 (female,
|
||
<typeStatus id="4463E5B56F7FFFB54D87A99AFEA1FF54" box="[250,352,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
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).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B675B176F7FFFB54DBAA9F9FA55FD98" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">
|
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<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54DBAA9F9FE70FF78" bold="true" box="[199,433,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54CC7A9C6FDEAFF78" box="[442,555,224,248]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Prov. Taipei:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54FB3A9C6FD3AFF77" box="[718,763,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Taipingshan N.R.,
|
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<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54EA0A9C6FBF4FF77" box="[989,1077,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
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,
|
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<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB5493FA9F9FB04FF78" box="[1090,1221,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-07-12">12.vii 1997</date>
|
||
, leg. B. Herczig &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54DEAA823FF69FE9C" box="[151,168,261,284]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Y</collectingCountry>
|
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.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54DD3A823FF7EFE9C" box="[174,191,261,284]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
.L i e n (M W M); 1
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54C01A822FE63FE9C" box="[380,418,260,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 ♀, Hsiapen,
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||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F2AA822FD61FE9C" box="[599,672,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
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,
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||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54FD1A822FCECFE9C" box="[684,813,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-07-11">11.vii 1997</date>
|
||
, leg. B. Herczig &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB5497AA822FBDAFE9D" box="[1031,1051,260,285]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54963A822FBF3FE9D" box="[1054,1074,260,285]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
.Lien (MWM); Prov. Taoyuan: 1 ♀, gen. prep. 17.438, Ming Chyr Forest Reservation Area,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54E42A801FC56FEBF" box="[831,919,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54ED8A801FB80FEC0" box="[933,1089,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1996-10-05" valueMax="1996-10-06" valueMin="1996-10-05">05–06.x.1996</date>
|
||
, Gy. Fábián & F. Nemeth leg. (MWM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54C7BA86AFEF5FEE4" box="[262,308,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54C3FA86AFE4AFEE5" box="[322,395,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Fuhsing,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F45A86AFD42FEE4" box="[568,643,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54FEDA86AFCD5FEE4" box="[656,788,332,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-07-16">16.vii 1997</date>
|
||
, 121˚24’E, 24˚50’N, leg. Tibor Csovari & Laszlo Mikus (MWM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54C7AA856FE85FE07" box="[263,324,368,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">13 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4 ♀, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation area,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54E53A849FC46FE07" box="[814,903,367,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54EE8A849FB84FE08" box="[917,1093,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1996-07-13" valueMax="1996-07-14" valueMin="1996-07-13">13–14.vii 1996</date>
|
||
, leg. G. Csorba & L. Nemeth (MWM); 1 ♀,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54C46A8B2FE40FE2D" box="[315,385,404,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Fushing,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F58A8B2FDAFFE2C" box="[549,622,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54F04A8B2FD1CFE2D" box="[633,733,404,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1995-10-04">4.x 1995</date>
|
||
, 121˚23’E, 24˚25’N, leg. Csovari & Steger (MWM); Prov. Ilan [Ylan]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54D93A89EFEDBFE4F" box="[238,282,440,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, gen. prep. 17.436–17.437,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F32A89EFD67FE4F" box="[591,678,440,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
, Ming Chyr Forest Reservation Area,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54932A891FB1EFE50" box="[1103,1247,439,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-07-08" valueMax="1997-07-09" valueMin="1997-07-08">8–9.vii.1997</date>
|
||
, B. Herczig & S. Kovács leg. (MWM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54CEEA8FAFE0FFE74" box="[403,462,476,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">17 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4 ♀,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F6BA8FAFDAFFE74" box="[534,622,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation Area,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54968A8FAFB66FE74" box="[1045,1191,476,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-07-08" valueMax="1997-07-09" valueMin="1997-07-08">8–9.vii 1997</date>
|
||
, leg. B. Herczig & S. Kovacs (MWM); Prov. Hualien:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DDE909E6F7FFFB54F75AB26FDF5FD97" box="[520,564,512,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F3DA8D9FDB8FD98" box="[576,633,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Juisui,
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F8AAB26FC81FD97" box="[759,832,512,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF667DD76F7FFFB54E31AB26FC7FFD98" box="[844,958,512,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" value="1997-05-22">22.v 1997</date>
|
||
, leg. Gy. M. László & G. László (MWM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7FFFB54DBAAB02FAF5FCDD" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B675B176F7FFFB54DBAAB02FAF5FCDD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54DBAAB02FE98FDBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54C22AB02FE5CFDBD" box="[351,413,548,573]" name="Malta" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F1BAB02FD22FDBC" box="[614,739,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Thorax, patagia and tegulae orange-yellow. Abdomen yellow with grey scales. Forewing ground colour light yellow, with orange borders at base, dorsal, outer and costal margins, but costal orange border more than twice narrower than others. Costa black, costal line slightly broadened at 1/3 from apex. Forewing cilia black. Hindwings light yellow, with brown scales along the hind edge of discal cell.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54DACAB92FECAFD4D" box="[209,267,692,717]" name="Malta" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03E347926F7FFFB54CF5AB92FE1CFD4C" box="[392,477,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 55" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1688,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 55. Male (46 – 51) and female (52 – 55) genitalia of Conilepia and Cybosia gynaegrapha: 46 — C. nigricostata, Japan, gen. prep. Nr. 17430; 47 — C. nigricostata, China, Fujian, Kuatun, gen. prep. Nr. 1717431; 48 — C. nigricosta paiwan, Taiwan, Prov. Ilan, Ming Chyr, gen. prep. Nr. 17437; 49 — C. cao, holotype, Vietnam mer., Bach-ma Nat. Park, gen. prep. Nr. 18130; 50 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, gen. prep. Nr. 17445; 51 — Cyb. gynaegrapha, N. Vietnam, Fan-si-pan Mts., gen. prep. Nr. 25048; 52 — C. nigricosta, China, Jiangxi-Fujian border, Wuyshan, gen. prep. Nr. 17433; 53 — C. nigricosta paiwan, Taiwan, Prov. Taoyuan, Ming Chyr, gen. prep. Nr. 17438; 54 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, gen. prep. Nr. 25050; 55 — C. cao, paratype, Vietnam mer., Bach-ma Nat. Park, gen. prep. Nr. 25049." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260861/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in nominotypical subspecies, but spine-like cornutus has changed into a small sclerotized plate with a small spine on it; cucullus is smaller, so the tip of sacculus is longer than the central part of sacculus. Female Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54F56ABDAFD6AFC94" box="[555,683,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing colouration like in the nominate subspecies, but forewing much brighter and black spots larger, the posterior spot slightly larger than the anterior spot. Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03E347926F7FFFB54813AA39FF75FCDD" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 55" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1688,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 55. Male (46 – 51) and female (52 – 55) genitalia of Conilepia and Cybosia gynaegrapha: 46 — C. nigricostata, Japan, gen. prep. Nr. 17430; 47 — C. nigricostata, China, Fujian, Kuatun, gen. prep. Nr. 1717431; 48 — C. nigricosta paiwan, Taiwan, Prov. Ilan, Ming Chyr, gen. prep. Nr. 17437; 49 — C. cao, holotype, Vietnam mer., Bach-ma Nat. Park, gen. prep. Nr. 18130; 50 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, gen. prep. Nr. 17445; 51 — Cyb. gynaegrapha, N. Vietnam, Fan-si-pan Mts., gen. prep. Nr. 25048; 52 — C. nigricosta, China, Jiangxi-Fujian border, Wuyshan, gen. prep. Nr. 17433; 53 — C. nigricosta paiwan, Taiwan, Prov. Taoyuan, Ming Chyr, gen. prep. Nr. 17438; 54 — C. sikkima, India, Sikkim, gen. prep. Nr. 25050; 55 — C. cao, paratype, Vietnam mer., Bach-ma Nat. Park, gen. prep. Nr. 25049." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260861/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) characterized by stronger sclerotization of meduim part of duscus bursae than other parts of genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7FFFB54DBAAA41FC33FBFD" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B675B176F7FFFB54DBAAA41FC33FBFD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54DBAAA41FEFAFC00" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CD820946F7FFFB54C3EAA4EFDF2FCFF" box="[323,563,872,895]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Conilepia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricosta" subSpecies="paiwan">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54C3EAA4EFDF2FCFF" box="[323,563,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">C. nigricosta paiwan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is well characterized by the black costal line slightly broadened at one-third from apex and often by the presence of a yellow margination along costal margin of forewings in males. Its male genitalia are characterized by the transformation of the cornutus of the vesica into a small plate with a minute spine on it. Females are not as distinctive as males;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF4926E66F7FFFB54FD7AAF2FC08FC6C" author="Kishida" box="[682,969,980,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" refString="Kishida, Y. & Yasaki, K. (1991) Notes on some moths from Taiwan. X. Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 165, 263 - 266." type="journal article" year="1991">Kishida & Yazaki (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that forewings in specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54DEAAAD1FF28FB90" box="[151,233,1015,1040]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are orange instead of yellowish orange, with a larger median spot, which we have also observed. Specimens of the nominotypical subspecies that occurs on the mainland are characterized by the entire absence of yellow margination along the costal margin of forewings in males. In male genitalia, the presence of a small spinelike cornutus on vesica, smaller than in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54F00AD42FD0EFBFD" box="[637,719,1124,1149]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
population, is distinctive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3C2089C6F7FFFB54DBAADA1FBE6FA8D" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B675B176F7FFFB54DBAADA1FE00FB20" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,449,1159,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54DBAADA1FE98FB20" bold="true" box="[199,345,1159,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54C1AADA1FE7CFB20" box="[359,445,1159,1184]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B675B176F7FFFB54DBAAD8AFBE6FA8D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9AC87056F7FFFB54DBAAD8AFE82FB45" bold="true" box="[199,323,1196,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
. Mountain subspecies, like the nominotypical one, native to forest zone at the altitudes of
|
||
<quantity id="5C20F6F26F7FFFB54DEAADF6FEE6FB67" box="[151,295,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="200.0">200–1200 m</quantity>
|
||
. Moths were collected in May, again in first half of July and then in late August and early October in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3CF1B876F7FFFB54DEAADD2FF2DFA8D" box="[151,236,1268,1293]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="190">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, highly probably producing two or more generations. Hosts are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |