220 lines
15 KiB
XML
220 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40ad7333-d5e5-439e-9247-29da81e9051e" ID-PMC="PMC8124063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-80-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" ID-PubMed="34035655" ModsDocID="1314-4049-80-45" checkinTime="1620475067428" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Wan-Hao, Han, Yan-Feng, Liang, Jian-Dong, Tian, Wei-Yi & Liang, Zong-Qi" docDate="2021" docId="10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 80: 45-55" docOrigin="MycoKeys 80" docPubDate="2021-05-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794" docTitle="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" masterDocTitle="Multi-gene phylogenetic evidence indicates that Pleurodesmospora belongs in Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales, Hypocreomycetidae) and Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum sp. nov. on pupa from China" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668136659027" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Multi-gene phylogenetic evidence indicates that Pleurodesmospora belongs in Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales, Hypocreomycetidae) and Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum sp. nov. on pupa from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Wan-Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-6841</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Han, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">swallow1128@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Jian-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tian, Wei-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Zong-Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-05-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>80</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>55</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-80-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181939800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName LSID="10F80ED8-145D-5185-B29C-D112B174E23E" authority="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum" status="sp. nov.">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han & Z.Q. Liang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="45">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum A infected pupa (Lepidoptera) B, C top (B) and underside (C) of a colony cultured on PDA medium at 14 d D-J conidiogenous pegs and conidia K conidia in chains. Scale bars: 10 mm (B, C) 10 μm (D-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540173" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. coccorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coccorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. coccorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having longer conidiogenous pegs located in the terminal or lateral conidiophores, and smaller subglobose or ellipsoidal conidia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW826576" collectingDate="2019-10-01" country="China" latitude="26.356865" location="Duyun City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.380066" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E:3E5974412E2C5650870EECE17DC6C6C6" country="China" latitude="26.356865" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.380066" name="Duyun City" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Duyun City</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.71" value="26.356865">26°21'24.71"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.22" value="107.380066">107°22'48.22"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingDate value="2019-10-01">1 October 2019</collectingDate>
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, Wanhao Chen,
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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GZAC DY1050, ex-type culture GZAC DY10501. Sequences from isolated strain DY10501 have been deposited in GenBank with accession numbers: ITS =
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW826576">MW826576</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834315" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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RPB1 =
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834315">MW834315</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834316" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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RPB2 =
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834316">MW834316</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834317" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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and TEF =
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834317">MW834317</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Colonies on PDA, 3.9-4.1 cm diam. in 14 d at 25 °C, white, consisting of a basal felt and cottony, floccose hyphal overgrowth, reverse pale yellowish. Prostrate hyphae smooth, septate, hyaline, 1.3-1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Erect or procumbent conidiophores usually arising from aerial hyphae, barely differentiated from vegetative hyphae, usually branched. Conidiogenous cells polyphialidic, terminal and intercalary, bearing numerous short-cylindrical, 1.8-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long and 0.7-1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide conidiogenous pegs, in whorls often below the septa. The terminal or lateral conidiogenous cells cylindrical, 5.9-12.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.8-2.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Conidia in chains, hyaline, smooth-walled, subglobose or ellipsoidal, one-celled, 2.3-3.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.7-3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Chlamydospores and synnemata not observed. Size and shape of phialides and conidia similar in culture on PDA, OA agar and on natural substrate. Sexual state not observed.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540173" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A</emphasis>
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infected pupa (
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<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B, C</emphasis>
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top (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B</emphasis>
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) and underside (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">C</emphasis>
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) of a colony cultured on PDA medium at 14 d
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">D-J</emphasis>
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conidiogenous pegs and conidia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">K</emphasis>
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conidia in chains. Scale bars: 10 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B, C</emphasis>
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) 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">D-K</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Pupa, order
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<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Duyun City, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Referring to its insect host, which belongs to order
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<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was readily identified as belonging to
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<taxonomicName family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the family-level phylogenetic tree (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenetic relationships among Pleurodesmospora and related genera in the family Cordycipitaceae based on a multigene dataset (ITS, RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF). Statistical support values (≥ 50 % / 0.5) are shown at the nodes for maximum likelihood bootstrap support / Bayesian inference posterior probabilities." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540172" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">2</figureCitation>
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). When compared with the typical characteristics of
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. coccorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coccorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. coccorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. lepidopterorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was easily distinguished by its longer conidiogenous pegs located in the terminal or lateral conidiophores, and smaller subglobose or ellipsoidal conidia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |