239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="F24272D55BB2274F7D5717681EA0AEEE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5026.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300736" ID-ZooBank="44594360-3408-4C4C-A4E6-1025F171A49F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630039285316" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michie, Laura A., Barnes, R. S. K., Clark, Paul F., Bennett, Wayne A. & Cragg, Simon M." docDate="2021" docId="947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5026.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5026 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraleptuca crassipes" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="496" masterDocId="684BFFA7FFA1FF8E7E3D124CFF94FFB1" masterDocTitle="Distinguishing ten sympatric species of fiddler crab (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) using a suite of phenotypic characteristics" masterLastPageNumber="506" masterPageNumber="480" pageNumber="493" updateTime="1699139032236" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0793A857E8BDA48B0514BDD84C484029">Distinguishing ten sympatric species of fiddler crab (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) using a suite of phenotypic characteristics</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD508433D1561C5B1CAF4BC25EDE385C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="688BDB71AF46BA2647C3627CABF9483A">Michie, Laura A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="475A4CFA347EA2A330A0ED6548C158EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="79FA5C8D00CB92192F8BA485B51C398D">Barnes, R. S. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD9E84FB6B33C0318B1D2FA6A07897E4">Department of Zoology and Conservation Research Institute, University of Cambridge, CB 2 3 EJ, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CF42185423EC93BB6F4F7C56483293C6">Clark, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="086B246F36571B446E96002DA6F42E8A">Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rad, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="E622C61595614F6F8178D921153EBAB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D6D419848058E2F3C44E02442C0F47A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C75C4A8A60107A1C6FF6D26AA24D79A9">Bennett, Wayne A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E01BA6B12DA169FECB31794B9583BF97">University of West Florida, 11000 University Parkway, Pensacola, US.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7EB187727F9C13434041D79921F6DB74">Cragg, Simon M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BF761079234A357455D25B0B6FEC4EB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1082-7653</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1A40758028589C873863E097D79B175">simon. cragg @ port. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1082 - 7653</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A6D8B8A49C763D4BAC247493CAB822B" type="email">simon.cragg@port.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="113D88E49CE2067635524909B8DE77DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FA43D1B4E0A6747B26070703397E46EE">
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<mods:date id="10BFAFCF29088C9F7BB26F4BC8986657">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2384FB56D85B4374BD9E4E2DB9003FEA">2021-08-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="83A6EACEEF6098D18DD6FB95310B8BEA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5E2BD9D82DA91A8E0C3BC855B7C0FA57">5026</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="75323311A5EDCEFE9E6A51B8C9BEDD5E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A7238F126A57C3900BC7D6BD6E2FF5BF">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="006087A4251A464E950AFB5548F692FB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="144E025F0A7F07D656B91D573E263F28" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5026.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2F3CA266AE272D1858B2E523759634A7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">
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<subSubSection id="54C16542FFACFF837EAA156EFDDBF88D" box="[151,591,1826,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFACFF837EAA156EFDDBF88D" blockId="13.[151,591,1826,1890]" box="[151,591,1826,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">
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<heading id="472C81A5FFACFF837EAA156EFDDBF88D" bold="true" box="[151,591,1826,1853]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFACFF837EAA156EFDDBF88D" ID-CoL="4CYPS" authority="(White, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,591,1826,1853]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Paraleptuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFACFF837EAA156EFDDBF88D" bold="true" box="[151,591,1826,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFACFF837EAA156EFE0AF88C" bold="true" box="[151,414,1826,1853]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Paraleptuca crassipes</emphasis>
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(White, 1847)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="54C16542FFACFF837EAA150BFEBEF8D3" box="[151,298,1863,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFACFF837EAA150BFEBEF8D3" blockId="13.[151,591,1826,1890]" box="[151,298,1863,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">
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(
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<figureCitation id="84E02A4CFFACFF837EA2150BFEB6F8D3" box="[159,290,1863,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Paraleptuca crassipes (White, 1847): a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of right G1; e, mesial view; f, lateral view; CLSM images of apical part G1; g, mesial view; h, lateral view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300754/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Figure 9a–j</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="54C16542FFACFF837EAA15C2FDDDF840" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFACFF837EAA15C2FDDDF840" blockId="13.[151,1436,1934,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFACFF837EAA15C2FE14F819" bold="true" box="[151,384,1934,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="ACB33C94FFACFF837FBB15C3FE4DF87C" collectingDate="2014-08-26" collectorName="L. Michie" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.497222" location="Kaledupa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.755554" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="10">
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<specimenCount id="0ADDFD40FFACFF837FBB15C3FE29F818" box="[390,445,1935,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="0ADDFD40FFACFF837FF615C3FD90F818" box="[459,516,1935,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="19046012FFACFF837C3215C3FDE9F818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC:19046012FFACFF837C3215C3FDE9F818" box="[527,637,1935,1961]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.497222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.755554" name="Kaledupa" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Kaledupa</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFACFF837CB515C3FD6CF818" box="[648,760,1935,1961]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="79EF500EFFACFF837D3F15C2FC13F818" box="[770,903,1934,1961]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-5.497222">5º 29’ 50’’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="79EF500EFFACFF837DAF15C3FBA1F818" box="[914,1077,1934,1961]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="20" value="123.755554">123º 45’ 20’’E</geoCoordinate>
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, mud flat in front of mangroves, coll.
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<collectorName id="B12E531FFFACFF837EEE15FFFEDCF87C" box="[211,328,1971,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">L. Michie</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="68651009FFACFF837F6A15FFFE4DF87C" box="[343,473,1971,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" value="2014-08-26">
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<collectingDate id="7821E9E1FFACFF837F6A15FFFE4DF87C" box="[343,473,1971,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" value="2014-08-26">26.08.2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="ACB33C94FFACFF837FDA15FFFDD2F840" collectingDate="2014-08-29" collectorName="L. Michie" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.4975" location="Kaledupa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.755554" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="10">
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<specimenCount id="0ADDFD40FFACFF837FDA15FFFDB7F87C" box="[487,547,1971,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="0ADDFD40FFACFF837C0815FFFDE7F87C" box="[565,627,1971,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="19046012FFACFF837CBE15FFFD65F87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:947287DFFFACFF9E7EAA156EFD1EFBCC:19046012FFACFF837CBE15FFFD65F87C" box="[643,753,1971,1997]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.4975" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.755554" name="Kaledupa" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Kaledupa</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFACFF837D3D15FFFCE4F87C" box="[768,880,1971,1997]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="79EF500EFFACFF837D4215FEFB99F87C" box="[895,1037,1970,1997]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-5.4975">5º 29’ 51’’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="79EF500EFFACFF837A2015FFFB5DF87C" box="[1053,1225,1970,1997]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="20" value="123.755554">123º 45’ 20’’E</geoCoordinate>
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, on the mangrove perimeter, coll.
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<collectorName id="B12E531FFFACFF837F7A159BFE2CF840" box="[327,440,2007,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493">L. Michie</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="68651009FFACFF837FF9159BFDD2F840" box="[452,582,2007,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" value="2014-08-29">
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<collectingDate id="7821E9E1FFACFF837FF9159BFDD2F840" box="[452,582,2007,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="493" value="2014-08-29">29.08.2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="48A46641FFAFFF807EAA151FFBA4F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300752" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300752/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="494" startId="14.[151,250,1875,1899]" targetBox="[163,1425,181,1850]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFAFFF807EAA151FFBA4F869" blockId="14.[151,1436,1875,2008]" pageId="14" pageNumber="494">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFAFFF807EAA151FFE86F8DA" bold="true" box="[151,274,1875,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="494">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFAFFF807F251518FD02F8DD" authority="(Herbst, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[280,662,1876,1900]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Gelasimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetragonon">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFAFFF807F251518FE6CF8DA" box="[280,504,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="494">Gelasimus tetragonon</emphasis>
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(Herbst, 1790)
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</taxonomicName>
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: a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of left G1; e, lateral view; f, mesial view; CLSM images of apical part of G1; g, lateral view; h, mesial view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="48A46641FFAEFF817EAA1516FC6DF86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300754" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300754/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="495" startId="15.[151,250,1882,1906]" targetBox="[219,1369,181,1858]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFAEFF817EAA1516FC6DF86F" blockId="15.[151,1436,1882,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFAEFF817EAA1516FE87F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1882,1906]" pageId="15" pageNumber="495">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFAEFF817F241516FD06F8C3" authority="(White, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[281,658,1882,1906]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Paraleptuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFAEFF817F241516FE6EF8C3" box="[281,506,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="495">Paraleptuca crassipes</emphasis>
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||
(White, 1847)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of right G1; e, mesial view; f, lateral view; CLSM images of apical part G1; g, mesial view; h, lateral view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="54C16542FFB1FF9E7EFA12DAFB75FCEC" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA12DAFCFFFF48" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA12DAFED6FF01" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Carapace: broader than long; smooth; front broad; anterolateral angles marginally acute; anterolateral margins short; dorsolateral margins distinct. Major cheliped: manus similar length to dactyl and pollex; outer manus with small round, almost triangular, depression near pollex base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA134EFF68FEF0" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA134EFECCFEAD" bold="true" box="[199,344,258,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Colouration</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="84E02A4CFFB1FF9E7F55134FFE66FEAF" box="[360,498,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Paraleptuca crassipes (White, 1847): a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of right G1; e, mesial view; f, lateral view; CLSM images of apical part G1; g, mesial view; h, lateral view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300754/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Figure 9a–d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour variation is one of highest at this site, but that of major cheliped remains constant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA1307FE00FE60" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Adult male. Carapace: generally red, sometimes with black or blue markings and occasionally all black with blue and red markings, anterior ventral surface often black, sometimes red. Third maxilliped: normally blue. Major cheliped: dactyl and pollex pale pink/red, manus pink/red and remainder red. Minor cheliped & ambulatory legs: generally black or red.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA1397FBF7FDA8" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Adult female. Carapace: varies greatly, sometimes entirely red, often red with blue and white markings, can be black with white/blue transverse markings. Ambulatory legs: similar to those of males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA106FFC0DFDD0" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Juvenile male. Carapace: similar to adults, usually red or black, often has white and blue markings. Major cheliped: light brown or pink and, becoming darker with maturation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA1027FCC0FD34" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" box="[199,852,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Juvenile female. Similar colour patterns to juvenile males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA10C2FADFFD40" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA10C2FE59FD18" bold="true" box="[199,461,654,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Gonopod morphology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="84E02A4CFFB1FF9E7FE010C3FDFCFD1B" box="[477,616,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Paraleptuca crassipes (White, 1847): a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of right G1; e, mesial view; f, lateral view; CLSM images of apical part G1; g, mesial view; h, lateral view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300754/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Figure 9e–h</figureCitation>
|
||
). G1 strongly curved in dorso-lateral direction; distal end long, strongly curved in lateral direction, tapers before bulging slightly at tip, termination rounded; margins folded causing a twisting longitudinal groove visible on posterior surface; pore of sperm channel in midline; distal protuberance short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA10B6FB75FCEC" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA10B6FEC2FCA5" bold="true" box="[199,342,762,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Gastric mill</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="84E02A4CFFB1FF9E7F5810B7FE71FCA7" box="[357,485,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[219,1369,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Paraleptuca crassipes (White, 1847): a–d Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Adult male colouration; a, large chela; b, carapace dorsal view. Adult female colouration; c, frontal view; d, carapace dorsal view. Photos credit L. Michie. Line drawing of right G1; e, mesial view; f, lateral view; CLSM images of apical part G1; g, mesial view; h, lateral view; SEM images of male gastric mill; i, median tooth plate, ventral view; j, left lateral tooth plate, mesial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300754/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Figure 9i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
). Urocardiac ossicles moderately complex, with 6 transverse ridges of median teeth, different in shape, 1 and 2 strongly arched, 1–4 decreasing in size distally, 5 and 6 are sometimes fused and appear almost as one; stem region has just 1 pair of cusps. Lateral tooth plate with 22 comb-shaped teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54C16542FFB1FF9E7EFA112AFCD2FC78" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA112AFCD2FC78" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA112AFEB3FC31" bold="true" box="[199,295,870,896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFB1FF9E7F13112BFDBCFC31" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[302,552,871,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Paraleptuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7F13112BFDBCFC31" box="[302,552,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Paraleptuca crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a relatively small-size species (largest male CL =
|
||
<quantity id="DB239B2CFFB1FF9E7A46112AFB75FC30" box="[1147,1249,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CB =
|
||
<quantity id="DB239B2CFFB1FF9E7B0C112BFA0CFC30" box="[1329,1432,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largest female CL =
|
||
<quantity id="DB239B2CFFB1FF9E7FB911C7FE7FFC14" box="[388,491,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CB =
|
||
<quantity id="DB239B2CFFB1FF9E7C7D11C7FD3EFC14" box="[576,682,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="17.1">17.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
); one of most abundant species on shore, present in mid and high intertidal zones, often in mangroves and under stilted houses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54C16542FFB1FF9E7EFA119EFAFFFC5C" box="[199,1387,978,1005]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA119EFAFFFC5C" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" box="[199,1387,978,1005]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA119EFEF5FC5D" bold="true" box="[199,353,978,1004]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7F5A119FFE39FC5C" box="[359,429,979,1005]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7F85119FFE6FFC5C" box="[440,507,979,1005]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7C3B119FFD13FC5C" box="[518,647,979,1005]" name="Philippines" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7CAF119FFD6CFC5C" box="[658,760,979,1005]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7D3E119FFCE7FC5C" box="[771,883,979,1005]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7D43119FFBCDFC5C" box="[894,1113,979,1005]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Melanesia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64CC7659FFB1FF9E7AD8119FFAF3FC5C" box="[1253,1383,979,1005]" name="Micronesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54C16542FFB1FF9E7EFA11BBFD1EFBCC" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C6436C9FFB1FF9E7EFA11BBFD1EFBCC" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7EFA11BBFEAFFBA0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1015,1041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFB1FF9E7F7811BBFDD5FBA1" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[325,577,1015,1041]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Paraleptuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7F7811BBFDD5FBA1" box="[325,577,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">Paraleptuca crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the strong curve of the G1, the depression on the manus of the major cheliped and the striking red colouration. The specimens examined compare well with the original description, but this is the first description of the gastric mill for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFB1FF9E7DF31673FBC2FBE9" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[974,1110,1087,1113]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Paraleptuca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7DF31673FC4BFBE9" box="[974,991,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7DD31673FBC2FBE9" box="[1006,1110,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the moderately complex morphology is similar to that of
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAFEADBFFB1FF9E7C3F162FFD1EFBCC" box="[514,650,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBDB4D4AFFB1FF9E7C3F162FFD13FBCC" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" box="[514,647,1123,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Austruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">A. perplexa</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |