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<document id="69A92FAC52C6767A9822AC2748013A1C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13679018" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725411887007" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa, Fabiane Nepomuceno, Andrino, Caroline Oliveira, Trovó, Marcelo, Echternacht, Livia &amp; Sano, Paulo Takeo" docDate="2016" docId="43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.247.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 247 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Paepalanthus argyrotrychus F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="BF205568C135FF96FF88FF87FFC3FFCF" masterDocTitle="Three new micro-endemic species of Paepalanthus (Paepalanthoideae, Eriocaulaceae) from Serra do Ambrósio, Minas Gerais, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="118" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1725431612697" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2FAEA4F529B829820CF9C24AE998973E">Three new micro-endemic species of Paepalanthus (Paepalanthoideae, Eriocaulaceae) from Serra do Ambrósio, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6444D059FF8E8662A9E542EA76203ED8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5C1E8A1E3F29920D37BE481863219F63">Costa, Fabiane Nepomuceno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D554D1A5C3DB87D7C9820A1E84550448">Andrino, Caroline Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C7B00897EF014AEFB6C120CFF32A976">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AC8ADFA31AC42878CC462735F1CD42A">Echternacht, Livia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="573932F8B80925A1D2D6C60260946E1E">Sano, Paulo Takeo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="76FA3B89B517ABD34A2AD8C3B1E6B938">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B5572EEBDA4D43B661D5C3B909E67556">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB069F66B2FC8AF5776AFB5475C60D9D">
<mods:date id="4FB9750FB027461E62D418161E540451">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3CF9613C4F95D823CEBC382A04DE18E5">2016-02-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C09EC024FEE38A2256D6ED391549AADA">247</mods:number>
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<treatment id="43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13679122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection id="83AACF8DC134FF97FF00FBB3FBBDFB80" box="[136,1150,1076,1103]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF97FF00FBB3FBBDFB80" blockId="1.[136,1150,1076,1103]" box="[136,1150,1076,1103]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="90472B6AC134FF97FF00FBB3FBBDFB80" box="[136,1150,1076,1103]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C134FF97FF00FBB3FCFFFB80" ID-CoL="4BYGB" authority="F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern." authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,828,1076,1103]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FF00FBB3FE13FB80" bold="true" box="[136,464,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FCCFFBB1FC58FB80" box="[839,923,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F7FD6FC134FF97FCCFFBB1FC58FB80" box="[839,923,1078,1103]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="538B8083C134FF97FC22FBB1FBEFFB80" box="[938,1068,1078,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1870,1891]" captionTargetBox="[162,1381,253,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-45@2.[162,1426,245,1845]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paepalanthus argyrotrychus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. A. Habit. B. Capitulum with flowers at anthesis. C. Involucral bract, abaxial surface. D. Pistillate flower. E. Staminate flower. Paepalanthus farinaceus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó. F. Habit. G. Capitulum with flowers at anthesis. H. Involucral bract, abaxial surface. Paepalanthus velutiphyllus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Sano. I. Habit. J. Leaf, adaxial surface. (Drawn from the holotypes)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679020/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Figs. 1A–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="538B8083C134FF97FBB0FBB1FB98FB80" box="[1080,1115,1078,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Top of the mountain Espigão do Meio, in Serra do Ambrósio. B. Habit of Paepalanthus argyrotrychus F.N. Costa,Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit of Paepalanthus farinaceus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó. (Photos by F.N. Costa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="538B8083C134FF97FBEFFBB1FBB5FB80" box="[1127,1142,1078,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,2067,2088]" captionTargetBox="[181,1393,342,2017]" captionTargetId="figure-84@7.[164,1423,314,2042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map showing the distributions of three new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679034" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679034/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83AACF8DC134FF97FF00FB07FCAFF844" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF97FF00FB07FEADFB12" blockId="1.[136,1452,1152,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="B3A7DC96C134FF97FF5EFB07FEF3FB5A" box="[214,304,1152,1173]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="097452E4C134FF97FEB2FB07FE7CFB5A" box="[314,447,1152,1173]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: Rio Vermelho, Serra do Ambrósio, Vargem do Anjo, próximo à comunidade de Pedra Menina,
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elev.,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="AE84FAC1C134FF97FE01FB23FDD6FB76" box="[393,533,1188,1209]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" precision="1" seconds="02.3" value="-43.017303">43°01’02.3”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="BF0EBAC6C134FF97FDA9FB23FD64FB76" box="[545,679,1188,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" value="2012-06-26">26 June 2012</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FD3AFB23FD01FB76" box="[690,706,1188,1209]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FD4DFB23FD14FB76" box="[709,727,1188,1209]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Costa,
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FCAFFB23FCFAFB76" box="[807,825,1188,1209]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FCB4FB23FC8EFB76" box="[828,845,1188,1209]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Sampaio,
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FC32FB23FC08FB76" box="[954,971,1188,1209]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">R</collectionCode>
. Ramos &amp;
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FBB1FB23FB85FB76" box="[1081,1094,1188,1209]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FBC2FB23FB9CFB76" box="[1098,1119,1188,1209]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Fonseca 1542
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="140B22A4C134FF97FA88FB23FA95FB76" box="[1280,1366,1188,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FAD5FB23FA67FB76" box="[1373,1444,1188,1209]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x1vt-93gs" name="Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">DIAM</collectionCode>
!,
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<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FE9AFB4FFEE4FB12" box="[274,295,1224,1245]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C134FF97FEBEFB4FFEA7FB12" box="[310,356,1224,1245]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
!)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF97FF00FB6BFC2DFAEA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1152,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C134FF97FF00FB6BFE5BFACE" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,408,1260,1281]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FF00FB6BFE5BFACE" box="[136,408,1260,1281]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by its densely sericeous indumentum on both surface of leaves and spathes, sparsely villous or more frequently glabrous and golden-colored scapes, and brown involucral bracts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF97FF00FAD1FCAFF844" blockId="1.[136,1452,1366,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
Perennial herbs. Rhizome thickened or not,
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long. Leaves rosulate, flat to reflexed, light green to silvery, chartaceous, lanceolate, 6.0–14.0 ×
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FD96FAFDFD63FA5C" box="[542,672,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.7 cm</quantity>
, adaxial surface sericeous, abaxial surface densely sericeous, margin pilose, apex mucronate. Spathes appressed to the scapes, chartaceous,
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FC41FA19FBECFA78" box="[969,1071,1438,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 cm</quantity>
long, densely sericeous, margin ciliate, apex acute. Scapes ca. 3–22 per rosette, golden,
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FC99FA45FC40FA14" box="[785,899,1474,1499]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="22.0">22–28 cm</quantity>
long, multicostate, sparsely villous to glabrous. Capitula hemispheric, 1.0–
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FE36FA61FDCFFA30" box="[446,524,1510,1535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
diam. Involucral bracts in 4–5 series, brown, ovate, ca. 2.0–3.0 × 1.5–2.0 mm, glabrous on adaxial surface, lanose to glabrescent abaxially, margin ciliate, apex obtuse. Flowers 3-merous, ca. 120 per capitula: 2× more staminate than pistillate. Floral bracts dark brown to cream-colored, lanceolate to oblanceolate, ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FF38F9D5FF31F9A4" box="[176,242,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous on both surfaces, margin ciliate, tufted at the acute apex. Staminate flowers ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FAA1F9D5FAA8F9A4" box="[1321,1387,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, excluding the pedicel; pedicel ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FD89F9F1FD82F940" box="[513,577,1654,1679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, with long and numerous trichomes; sepals free to fused up to the middle, membranaceous, lanceolate, ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FE67F91DFDEDF97C" box="[495,558,1690,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous on both surfaces, margin ciliate; corolla tubular, membranaceous, cream, hyaline, glabrous; stamens ca. 2.5–4.0 mm long, anthers cream; pistillodes 3, papillose. Pistillate flowers ca. 2.0–
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FF32F965FECDF934" box="[186,270,1762,1787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
long, excluding the pedicel; pedicel ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FD43F965FC92F934" box="[715,849,1762,1787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
long, with long and numerous trichomes; sepals fused at the base, membranaceous, cream, lanceolate, ca. 2.0–4.0 mm long, glabrous on both surfaces, margin ciliate towards the obtuse apex; petals membranaceous, hyaline, lanceolate, ca. 2.0–4.0 mm long, glabrous on both surfaces, margin ciliate; gynoecium ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C134FF97FE05F8C9FE12F8A8" box="[397,465,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, stigmatic branches bifid at the apex, 1× longer than the nectariferous branches; staminodes 3, scale-like. Seeds reddish to brown, rounded, striate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83AACF8DC134FF97FF35F811FF39F81C" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF97FF35F811FF39F81C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1366,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FF35F811FEA7F860" bold="true" box="[189,356,1942,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The epithet
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C134FF97FE73F811FD66F860" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[507,677,1942,1967]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
“
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FD80F811FD66F860" box="[520,677,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the silvery appearance of the leaves with sericeous indument.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83AACF8DC134FF95FF35F859FE85F814" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C134FF94FF35F859FC32FF12" blockId="1.[136,1452,1366,2075]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,160,221]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FF35F859FE37F838" bold="true" box="[189,500,2014,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C134FF97FD98F859FC91F838" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[528,850,2014,2039]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF97FD98F859FC91F838" box="[528,850,2014,2039]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from only one locality in Rio Vermelho municipality, at the top of a mountain locally known as Espigão do Meio, in Serra do Ambrósio.
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C134FF94FA99F785FEE6FF76" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="120" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C134FF94FA99F785FEE6FF76" italics="true" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is terrestrial and occurs in open areas, in
<emphasis id="F9C44014C137FF94FD76FF27FC0CFF76" box="[766,975,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Campos Rupestres</emphasis>
between 900 to 1330 meters of elevation, growing over white, coarse, sandy to gravelly, quartzitic soil (
<figureCitation id="538B8083C137FF94FCB5FF43FC5EFF12" box="[829,925,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Top of the mountain Espigão do Meio, in Serra do Ambrósio. B. Habit of Paepalanthus argyrotrychus F.N. Costa,Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit of Paepalanthus farinaceus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó. (Photos by F.N. Costa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679024/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="538B8083C137FF94FC5BFF43FC27FF12" box="[979,996,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,2067,2088]" captionTargetBox="[181,1393,342,2017]" captionTargetId="figure-84@7.[164,1423,314,2042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map showing the distributions of three new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679034" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679034/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9FCFCC8EC137FF94FF00F8C9FD45F800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13679020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" startId="2.[136,229,1870,1891]" targetBox="[162,1381,253,1835]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C137FF94FF00F8C9FD45F800" blockId="2.[136,1453,1870,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C137FF94FF00F8C9FF3BF8AC" bold="true" box="[136,248,1870,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C137FF94FE8CF8C9FC0AF8AC" authority="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. A. Habit. B." box="[260,969,1870,1891]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C137FF94FE8CF8C9FDD6F8AC" box="[260,533,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. A. Habit. B.
</taxonomicName>
Capitulum with flowers at anthesis. C. Involucral bract, abaxial surface. D. Pistillate flower. E. Staminate flower.
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C137FF94FC8FF8F5FA6FF848" authority="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovo. F. Habit. G." box="[775,1452,1906,1927]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinaceus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C137FF94FC8FF8F5FC3AF848" box="[775,1017,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Paepalanthus farinaceus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó. F. Habit. G.
</taxonomicName>
Capitulum with flowers at anthesis. H. Involucral bract, abaxial surface.
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C137FF94FCB3F811FF08F800" authority="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Sano. I. Habit. J. Leaf" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Sano. I. Habit. J. Leaf" authorityYear="2016" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutiphyllus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C137FF94FCB3F811FB83F864" box="[827,1088,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Paepalanthus velutiphyllus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Sano. I. Habit. J. Leaf
</taxonomicName>
, adaxial surface. (Drawn from the holotypes).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9FCFCC8EC136FF95FF00F96AFBA7F8E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679024" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13679024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" startId="3.[136,229,1773,1794]" targetBox="[232,1356,190,1748]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C136FF95FF00F96AFBA7F8E9" blockId="3.[136,1451,1773,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FF00F96AFF34F8CD" bold="true" box="[136,247,1773,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. A. Top of the mountain Espigão do Meio, in Serra do Ambrósio. B. Habit of
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FC50F96AFE8BF8E9" authority="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FC50F96AFB24F8CD" box="[984,1255,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FEE1F896FCBEF8E9" authority="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovo." authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovo." box="[361,893,1809,1830]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinaceus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FEE1F896FD9BF8E9" box="[361,600,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Paepalanthus farinaceus</emphasis>
F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó.
</taxonomicName>
(Photos by F.N. Costa).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C136FF95FF35F8D1FE85F814" blockId="3.[136,1452,1876,2083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FF35F8D1FEA4F8A0" bold="true" box="[189,359,1878,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Conservation:</emphasis>
—This species is known from only two subpopulations and the area of occupancy is eight km
<superScript id="3CC5314EC136FF95FAE4F8D3FAB7F8AD" attach="left" box="[1388,1396,1876,1890]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">2</superScript>
. The subpopulations are not included in any protected area. Due to its very narrow distribution and proximity to mining sites for sand extraction, the species is considered critically endangered (CR), fulfilling criteria B2ab (i, ii, iii, iv, v) and C2a (i) (
<bibRefCitation id="AF21E1F7C136FF95FF39F845FEF9F814" author="IUCN Standards Petitions Sub-committee" box="[177,314,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refId="ref5416" refString="IUCN Standards Petitions Sub-committee. (2011) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 9.0. Available from: www. iucn. org (accessed April 2015)" type="journal volume" year="2011">IUCN 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83AACF8DC136FF92FF35F861FCF7FCAA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C136FF92FF35F861FD54FDEE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1876,2083]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,869]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FF35F861FE86F830" bold="true" box="[189,325,2022,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Discussion:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FEE9F861FD60F830" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[353,675,2022,2047]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FEE9F861FD60F830" box="[353,675,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FB81F861FB5DF830" box="[1033,1182,2022,2047]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinaceus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FB81F861FB5DF830" box="[1033,1182,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">P. farinaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is another new species described here, and
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FE43F78DFC40F7EC" authority="Herzog (1924: 83)" authorityName="Herzog" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1924" box="[459,899,2058,2083]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albo-tomentosus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FE43F78DFD61F7EC" box="[459,674,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">P. albo-tomentosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF21E1F7C136FF95FD24F78DFC40F7EC" author="Herzog, T." box="[684,899,2058,2083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" pagination="82 - 88" refId="ref5389" refString="Herzog, T. (1924) Neue Sudamerikanische Eriocaulonaceae. Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Berlim-Dahlem. Fasciculus 20: 82 - 88." type="journal article" year="1924">Herzog (1924: 83)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. From all the other
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C136FF95FBE5F78DFAA1F7EC" box="[1133,1378,2058,2083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C136FF95FBE5F78DFAC4F7EC" box="[1133,1287,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
it can be easily differentiated by its light green to silver leaves and spathes due to the presence of sericeous indument with white trichomes, golden and frequently glabrous scapes, and brown and abaxially glabrous involucral bracts. The silvery color of leaves and spathes contrasts strongly with the usual golden and brown colors of scapes and involucral bracts, respectively (see
<figureCitation id="538B8083C131FF92FE2CFE8BFE3CFEEA" box="[420,511,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[232,1356,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Top of the mountain Espigão do Meio, in Serra do Ambrósio. B. Habit of Paepalanthus argyrotrychus F.N. Costa,Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit of Paepalanthus farinaceus F.N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Trovó. (Photos by F.N. Costa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679024/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FD9EFE8BFCB0FEEA" authorityName="Herzog" authorityYear="1924" box="[534,883,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albo-tomentosus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FD9EFE8BFCB0FEEA" box="[534,883,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Paepalanthus albo-tomentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also shows this contrast of color between leaves and spathes
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FE9FFEB7FEEDFE86" box="[279,302,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. scapes and involucral bracts; however, its vestiture is densely tomentose (
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FB1FFEB7FB6DFE86" box="[1175,1198,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. sericeous), including the involucral bracts (
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FE08FED3FE54FEA2" box="[384,407,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. glabrous).
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FD97FED3FC9DFEA2" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[543,862,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FD97FED3FC9DFEA2" box="[543,862,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FC1EFED3FBEAFEA2" box="[918,1065,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinaceus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FC1EFED3FBEAFEA2" box="[918,1065,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. farinaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a similar general habit, with sericeous leaves, but the former can be easily distinguished by its light green to silvery leaves (
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FB2BFEFFFB79FE5E" box="[1187,1210,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. whitish), golden and glabrous scapes (
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FEC2FE1BFEA2FE7A" box="[330,353,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. whitish and sericeous to glabrescent), and brown involucral bracts, which are glabrous abaxially (
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FF19FE47FF6BFE16" box="[145,168,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">vs</emphasis>
. stramineous to cream and sericeous abaxially).
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FD5FFE47FBD4FE16" authorityName="F. N. Costa, Andrino &amp; Echtern. C. Habit" authorityYear="2016" box="[727,1047,448,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotrychus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FD5FFE47FBD4FE16" box="[727,1047,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Paepalanthus argyrotrychus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FBD9FE47FB27FE16" box="[1105,1252,448,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinaceus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FBD9FE47FB27FE16" box="[1105,1252,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">P. farinaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are sympatric on the Serra do Ambrósio;
<taxonomicName id="0CB0E785C131FF92FE1FFE63FD31FE32" authorityName="Herzog" authorityYear="1924" box="[407,754,484,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albo-tomentosus">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FE1FFE63FD31FE32" box="[407,754,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Paepalanthus albo-tomentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from Serra das Almas (Brumado municipality,
<collectingRegion id="097452E4C131FF92FF00FD8FFF0EFDEE" box="[136,205,520,545]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Bahia</collectingRegion>
), ca.
<quantity id="0C4831E3C131FF92FE80FD8FFE9EFDEE" box="[264,349,520,545]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
N from Serra do Ambrósio.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C131FF92FF35FDABFC1DFD42" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
The flowering period probably extends from June to October, the period when specimens were collected with flower and fruit. The sepals are fused at the base and possibly play a role in ejecting the fruit from the inflorescence in wind dispersal, as described by
<bibRefCitation id="AF21E1F7C131FF92FE64FDF3FD58FD42" author="Hensold, N." box="[492,667,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref5350" refString="Hensold, N. (1988) Morphology and Systematics of Paepalanthus subgenus Xeractis (Eriocaulaceae). Systematic Botany Monographs 23: 1 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 25027709" type="journal article" year="1988">Hensold (1988)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="AF21E1F7C131FF92FD59FDF3FC19FD42" author="Trovo, M. &amp; Stutzel, T." box="[721,986,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" pagination="456 - 464" refId="ref5750" refString="Trovo, M. &amp; Stutzel, T. (2011) Diaspores in Eriocaulaceae: morphology, mechanisms, and implications. Feddes Repertorium 122: 456 - 464. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 201200003" type="journal article" year="2011">Trovó &amp; Stützel (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0F9C06C131FF92FF35FD1FFCF7FCAA" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
<materialsCitation id="7BD8965BC131FF92FF35FD1FFA64FD1A" collectingDate="1984-10" collectionCode="E, R, J, M, SPF" country="Brazil" county="Rio Vermelho" location="Espigao do Meio" municipality="Fazenda Vargem do Anjo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" specimenCode="CFCR 5469" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="F9C44014C131FF92FF35FD1FFD19FD7E" bold="true" box="[189,730,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
<typeStatus id="140B22A4C131FF92FF35FD1FFDFDFD7E" box="[189,574,664,689]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="140B22A4C131FF92FDD8FD1FFD0EFD7E" box="[592,717,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="B3A7DC96C131FF92FD7FFD1FFC9CFD7E" box="[759,863,664,689]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="097452E4C131FF92FCE4FD1FFBC9FD7E" box="[876,1034,664,689]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="226EE48AC131FF92FB90FD1FFB79FD7E" box="[1048,1210,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Rio Vermelho</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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&amp;
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<specimenCode id="9B16347DC131FF92FB45FD3BFA94FD1A" box="[1229,1367,700,725]" collectionCode="CFCR" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">CFCR 5469</specimenCode>
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="2B6B067CC131FF92FF00FD67FE72FD36" box="[136,433,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Fazenda Vargem do Anjo</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="CE6FCADDC131FF92FE37FD67FD18FD36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA:CE6FCADDC131FF92FE37FD67FD18FD36" box="[447,731,736,761]" country="Brazil" municipality="Fazenda Vargem do Anjo" name="Morro Espigao do Meio" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Morro Espigão do Meio</location>
,
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<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FCF9FD67FC46FD36" box="[881,901,736,761]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">R</collectionCode>
. Mello Silva,
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.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FBC0FD67FB9AFD36" box="[1096,1113,736,761]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FBD4FD67FBACFD36" box="[1116,1135,736,761]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Salatino,
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. Salatino &amp;
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. Affonso 421
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="2B6B067CC131FF92FEE6FC83FD89FCD2" box="[366,586,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Serra do Ambrósio</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingDate id="AF4A432EC131FF92FCA3FC83FC03FCD2" box="[811,960,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1985-08">August 1985</collectingDate>
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. Mello Silva
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(
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FA9FFC83FA8BFCD2" box="[1303,1352,772,797]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FADEFC83FA5CFCD2" box="[1366,1439,772,797]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">MBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7BD8965BC131FF92FF00FCAFFCF3FCAA" collectingDate="2013-07" collectionCode="S, W, R, N, DIAM" country="Brazil" county="Pedra Menina" elevation="898" location="Varzea do Anjo" municipality="Serra do Ambrosio" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="226EE48AC131FF92FF00FCAFFEE4FC8E" box="[136,295,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Pedra Menina</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2B6B067CC131FF92FEBAFCAFFDCBFC8E" box="[306,520,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Serra do Ambrósio</collectingMunicipality>
, extração de areia da
<location id="CE6FCADDC131FF92FD7FFCAFFC69FC8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43192D10C134FF92FF00FBB3FCF7FCAA:CE6FCADDC131FF92FD7FFCAFFC69FC8E" box="[759,938,808,833]" country="Brazil" county="Pedra Menina" municipality="Serra do Ambrosio" name="Varzea do Anjo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Várzea do Anjo</location>
,
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elev., 18˚07’55.74”
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FB55FCAFFB2FFC8E" box="[1245,1260,808,833]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 43˚02’23.07”
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,
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.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FE94FCCBFEF3FCAA" box="[284,304,844,869]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">R</collectionCode>
. Silva,
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FE09FCCBFE52FCAA" box="[385,401,844,869]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FE1CFCCBFE6FFCAA" box="[404,428,844,869]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Fonseca &amp;
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.
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FDC6FCCBFDA0FCAA" box="[590,611,844,869]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">R</collectionCode>
. Silva 97
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(
<collectionCode id="ADA104C3C131FF92FD5FFCCBFCEBFCAA" box="[727,808,844,869]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x1vt-93gs" name="Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">DIAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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