190 lines
26 KiB
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190 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.876.33163" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83c4097e-3253-42a5-a0a4-90907685d5bf" ID-PMC="PMC6761208" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-876-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7383EDA524CC5C1F9238E5C2E33EBDED" ID-PubMed="31582886" ID-ZooBank="BC470856DDF949BDB6E8D5E176CE81B1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-876-39" checkinTime="1568862284744" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Bing, Mao, Meng & Yang, Ding" docDate="2019" docId="1BFC9217AB2A56F1A94969A362A9FD88" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 876: 39-54" docOrigin="ZooKeys 876" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.876.33163" docTitle="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis Zhang, Mao & Yang, 2019, sp. nov" docType="treatment" docUuid="18B3FC53-9530-4289-9C5E-0E276E1D26F4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="7383EDA524CC5C1F9238E5C2E33EBDED" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="7383EDA524CC5C1F9238E5C2E33EBDED" masterDocTitle="New species of the subgenus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from China (Diptera, Limoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1668167820946" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of the subgenus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from China (Diptera, Limoniidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Bing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mao, Meng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>876</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.876.33163</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.876.33163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-876-39</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BC470856DDF949BDB6E8D5E176CE81B1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7383EDA524CC5C1F9238E5C2E33EBDED</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159412727" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:18B3FC53-9530-4289-9C5E-0E276E1D26F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1BFC9217AB2A56F1A94969A362A9FD88" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName LSID="1BFC9217AB2A56F1A94969A362A9FD88" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henanensis" subGenus="Epiphragma">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 8 - 11. Head and thorax (male). dorsal view. 8 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 9 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 10 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne (van der Wulp, 1878) 11 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340887" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11">9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 15. Wing (male). 12 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 13 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 14 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne (van der Wulp, 1878) 15 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures12-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340888" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures12-15">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">22-27</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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Generally brown with gray pruinosity. Vertex with one median brown line. Femora yellow with two brown rings, first at basal 2/3, second at before tip, longer than yellow tip. Wing brownish hyaline with conspicuous brown pattern, chiefly spotted, without narrow dark brown margin. Origin of Rs obtuse and sharp with long spur;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">m-cu</emphasis>
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at basal 1/2 of cell
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">dm.</emphasis>
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Interbase with long and slender rod beyond base, almost as long as gonocoxite, apex with sharp point, whole slender rod finger-shaped. Aedeagus 1/2 as long as gonocoxite, sword-tip shaped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Male.</emphasis>
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(n = 27): Body length 8.5-10.5 mm, wing length 9.6-12.0 mm, antenna length 1.2-1.8 mm. Head (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 8 - 11. Head and thorax (male). dorsal view. 8 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 9 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 10 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne (van der Wulp, 1878) 11 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340887" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11">9</figureCitation>
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). Brownish yellow. Vertex with one brown median line. One median tubercle between eyes. Setae on head black. Scape and pedicel dark brown, flagellum 13-segmented with two basal segments fused, fusion-segment yellow, succeeding segments dark brown, flagellomeres cylindrical, apical segments elongate, with longer verticils. Proboscis brownish yellow with black setae; palpus black with black setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 8 - 11. Head and thorax (male). dorsal view. 8 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 9 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 10 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne (van der Wulp, 1878) 11 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340887" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11">9</figureCitation>
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). Generally dark brown with pale gray pruinosity. Pronotum brown with one brownish yellow stripe. Prescutum brownish with four dark brown stripes, intermediate pair long, with lateral, humeral and anterior parts brown. Scutum and scutellum brown. Mediotergite black brown. Pleura brown, variegated by dark brown areas. Setae on thorax black brown. Coxae pale brown; trochanters brownish yellow; femora yellow with two brown rings, first at basal 2/3, second near tip, longer than yellow tip; tibiae brownish yellow with one spur; tarsi brownish yellow with bright yellow tip. Setae on legs black brown. Wing (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 15. Wing (male). 12 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 13 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 14 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne (van der Wulp, 1878) 15 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures12-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340888" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures12-15">13</figureCitation>
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). Brownish hyaline with conspicuous brown pattern, chiefly spotted, without narrow dark brown margin. Base of wing brown, connected with two large ocellate circles with flattened tips; one circle along cord connected with second circle, each tip of vein with brown spot. Stigma solidly dark brown. Origin of Rs obtuse and sharp with long spur; R2+3+4 longer than R2+3;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">m-cu</emphasis>
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at basal 1/2 of cell
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">dm.</emphasis>
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Halter 1.1-1.6 mm long, brownish black except base of stem yellow and apex of knob brownish yellow. Setae on wings brownish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures8-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340887" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 8–11" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 8-11.</emphasis>
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Head and thorax (male). dorsal view.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">8</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum" subGenus="Epiphragma">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">9</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henanensis" subGenus="Epiphragma">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">10</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insigne" subGenus="Epiphragma">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) insigne</taxonomicName>
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(van der Wulp, 1878)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">11</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitubum" subGenus="Epiphragma">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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Abdomen (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Tergites brown with median brownish stripe, both sides with black brown lines. Sternites brownish yellow. Last three segments black brown. Setae on abdomen black. Hypopygium (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 22-27</figureCitation>
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). Posterior margin of tergite 9 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">26</figureCitation>
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) with subtrigonal lobe on each side of median V-shaped notch. Tip of outer gonostylus (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">25-27</figureCitation>
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) abruptly slender, curved into spine. Inner gonostylus (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 24-27</figureCitation>
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) apically obtuse with setae. Interbase (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">27</figureCitation>
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) with long and slender rod beyond base, almost as long as gonocoxite, apex with sharp point, whole slender rod finger-shaped. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 27. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 22 Ninth tergite, dorsal view 23 outer gonostylus, lateral view 24 inner gonostylus, lateral view 25 hypopygium, lateral view 26 hypopygium, dorsal view 27 hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340890" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures22-27">27</figureCitation>
|
||
) half as long as gonocoxite, sword-tip shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 57): Body length 8.6-12.0 mm, wing length 9.5-12.3 mm, antenna length 1.2-1.8 mm. Similar to male. Cerci reddish brown; hypovalves reddish yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1, 2 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) acuminatum sp. nov. 3, 4 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) henanensis sp. nov. 5, 6 Epiphragma (Epiphragma) longitubum sp. nov. 1, 3, 5 male habitus, lateral view 2, 4, 6 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/340885" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.876.33163.figures1-6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Type Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
male (CAU), China: Henan, Nanyang, Neixiang, Baotianman, 2004.VII.22, Kuiyan Zhang.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
: 1 female (CAU), China: Shaanxi, Foping, Xigou, 2006.VII.27, Yajun Zhu; 2 females (CAU), China: Henan, Nanyang, Neixiang, Baotianman, 2004.VII.22, Hui Dong; 1 female (CAU), China: Henan, Nanyang, Neixiang, Baotianman, 2004.VII.23, Hui Dong; 1 female (CAU), China: Henan, Nanyang, Neixiang, Baotianman, 2008.VIII.10, Ding Yang; 1 female (CAU), China: Henan, Nanyang, Neixiang, Baotianman, 2008.VIII.11, Xingyue; 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Liujiawuchang, 2007.VII.30, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Liujiawuchang, 2007.VII.31, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Ping Qian, 2007.VII.25, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Dalongtan, 2009.VI.27, Qifei Liu (light trap); 2 males, 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Guanmenshan, 2009.VII.2, Qifei Liu (light trap); 20 males, 29 females (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Qiangjiaping, 2009.VII.4, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 male, 2 females (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Qiangjiaping, 2009.VII.4, Liang Liang (light trap); 2 males (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Caiqi, 2009.VII.14, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Caiqi, 2009.VII.14, Liang Liang (light trap); 1 male, 13 females (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Yinyuhe, 2009.VII.18, Qifei Liu (light trap); 1 female (CAU), China: Hubei, Shennongjia, Yinyuhe, 2009.VII.18, Liang Liang (light trap).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">China (Henan, Shaanxi, Hubei).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The species is named after the type locality Henan.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||
This new species is somewhat similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. (E.) elongatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="elongatum" subGenus="E.">E. (E.) elongatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mao & Yang, 2009 from China (Yunnan) in having a similar shape of the hypopygium, but it can be separated from the latter by the wing pattern without narrow dark brown margin, the origin of Rs with a long spur, and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||
at basal 1/2 of cell
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">dm.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. (E.) elongatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="elongatum" subGenus="E.">E. (E.) elongatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the pattern of the wing has a narrow dark brown margin; the origin of Rs has a short spur; and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||
is at basal 1/4 of cell
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">dm</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2121.1.5" author="Mao, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="44 - 56" refId="B9" refString="Mao, M, Yang, D, 2009. New species of the genus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from Yunnan, southwest China (Diptera, Limoniidae). Zootaxa 2121: 44 - 56" title="New species of the genus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from Yunnan, southwest China (Diptera, Limoniidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2121.1.5" volume="2121" year="2009">Mao and Yang 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |