95 lines
10 KiB
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95 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="7B97BBD59110688CCB2A0B674DAACFA2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1697.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107079" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626378524067" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thandar, Ahmed S." docDate="2008" docId="DE2087C7F52D8748A0ADF313926D5DCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01697p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1697 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1697.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sclerothyone Thandar 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="2219FFBFF5208746A03AF42E93345C38" masterDocTitle="Additions to the holothuroid fauna of the southern African temperate faunistic provinces, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699010251044" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A8D30C0C6AEA88B4DF7413329600F9E9">Additions to the holothuroid fauna of the southern African temperate faunistic provinces, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0607935381461164554DD4C22C6BCAC7">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C713BEBE3274537FF2AC2DD257DFE06C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EC84073F0995D166A0D2B80E0665C544">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="92D5DBA945C0EA86863C0C56EF36184C">2008-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E3E1A12A172572EAE9F43EC3F2BCE9A2">1697</mods:number>
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<treatment id="DE2087C7F52D8748A0ADF313926D5DCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F52D8748A0ADF313926D5DCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE2087C7F52D8748A0ADF313926D5DCA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="1E93655AF52D874BA0ADF313917C5B6F" box="[151,584,1853,1879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52D874BA0ADF313917C5B6F" blockId="13.[151,584,1853,1879]" box="[151,584,1853,1879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="0D7E81BDF52D874BA0ADF313917C5B6F" bold="true" box="[151,584,1853,1879]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52D874BA0ADF313917C5B6F" bold="true" box="[151,584,1853,1879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52D874BA0D7F313917C5B6F" ID-CoL="7PZ4F" authority="Thandar, 1989" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[237,584,1853,1879]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52D874BA0D7F31392BF5B6F" bold="true" box="[237,395,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sclerothyone</emphasis>
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Thandar, 1989
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E93655AF52D8748A0ADF3A6926D5DCA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52D874BA0ADF3A691ED5B9A" blockId="13.[151,1436,1928,2034]" box="[151,729,1928,1954]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis (After Thandar 1989, amended herein)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52D874BA0F8F39E96A85BCA" blockId="13.[151,1436,1928,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tentacles 10, ventral-most two much reduced. Podia in double rows, restricted to ambulacra; interambulacra mostly naked. Calcareous ring compact, non-tubular, posterior processes of radial plates very long,</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52E8748A0ADF4B697F65CE2" blockId="14.[151,1435,152,218]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">entire or subdivided. Body wall tables with regular, oval, four-holed discs, with or without a half-ring on one side, and large, irregular multilocular discs, spire arched or of two separate or fused pillars.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52E8748A0ADF53E93CB5D12" blockId="14.[151,1436,272,498]" box="[151,255,272,298]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563636D1F52E8748A0FEF516926D5DCA" blockId="14.[151,1436,272,498]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Thandar (1989) erected the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A2AAF516907A5D6A" box="[656,846,312,338]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sclerothyoninae">Sclerothyoninae</taxonomicName>
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to accommodate his two monotypic genera
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A55BF51693CA5D41" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A55BF51693CA5D41" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sclerothyone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A10DF54E928C5D41" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[311,440,352,377]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Temparena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A10DF54E928C5D41" box="[311,440,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Temparena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the former erected for
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A2EBF54E90615D41" box="[721,853,352,377]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Cucumaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A2EBF54E90615D41" box="[721,853,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cucumaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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?
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A350F54E97CA5D42" authority="Ludwig & Heding, 1935" authorityName="Ludwig & Heding" authorityYear="1935" box="[874,1278,352,378]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="velligera">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A350F54E90E65D41" box="[874,978,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">velligera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F52E8748A3E0F54E97CA5D42" author="Ludwig, H. L. & Heding, S. G." box="[986,1278,352,378]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="123 - 241" refId="ref30276" refString="Ludwig, H. L. & Heding, S. G. (1935) Die Holothurien I. Fusslose und dendrochirote Formen. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee - Expedition auf dem Damfer ' Valdivia' 1898 - 1899, 24 (2), 123 - 241, 2 plates." type="book chapter" year="1935">Ludwig & Heding, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Three specimens in the present collections are quite close to
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A2E6F5A690565D99" authorityName="Ludwig & Heding" authorityYear="1935" box="[732,866,392,418]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="velligera">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A2E6F5A691DF5D99" box="[732,747,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A2C0F5A690565D99" box="[762,866,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">velligera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but not identical with it. They are considered to represent a new species here described as
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F52E8748A2ADF59E90795DF1" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="2008" box="[663,845,432,457]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="unicolumnus">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F52E8748A2ADF59E90795DF1" box="[663,845,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. unicolumnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, hence the diagnosis of the genus is amended to accommodate it.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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</document> |