283 lines
33 KiB
XML
283 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="E2F6EAD166E9863885701A9921DE9DBA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1697.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107079" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626378524067" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thandar, Ahmed S." docDate="2008" docId="DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01697p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1697 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1697.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thyone hirta Cherbonnier 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="2219FFBFF5208746A03AF42E93345C38" masterDocTitle="Additions to the holothuroid fauna of the southern African temperate faunistic provinces, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699010251044" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B066E06FA4B15669432D44AE9BA8F250">Additions to the holothuroid fauna of the southern African temperate faunistic provinces, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0E54318C67E0712E464384D2C8C2B88">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5BB4D65B2A9F97E568191905345846BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="11819853635DC5E214B19AAA4A244C6A">
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<mods:date id="08F143EECAD68309B66619AAB183DB5B">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4FC83D8902B2E0F962C01BD43089EEF2">1697</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A1F1850B027EDD6C3DEA298226646846" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="00A48CBC06E2E4EF2C0F46FB073535D1" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107089" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="1E93655AF5258743A0ADF4F391165CCF" box="[151,546,221,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF4F391165CCF" blockId="5.[151,546,221,282]" box="[151,546,221,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="0D7E81BDF5258743A0ADF4F391165CCF" bold="true" box="[151,546,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5258743A0ADF4F391165CCF" ID-CoL="56RMB" authority="Cherbonnier, 1970" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,546,221,247]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5258743A0ADF4F391165CCF" bold="true" box="[151,546,221,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5258743A0ADF4F392075CCF" bold="true" box="[151,307,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thyone hirta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5258743A101F4F391165CCF" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[315,546,221,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E93655AF5258743A0ADF52E93CE5D22" box="[151,250,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF52E93CE5D22" blockId="5.[151,546,221,282]" box="[151,250,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5258743A0ADF52E93CE5D22" box="[151,250,256,282]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E93655AF5258743A0ADF57E97755D52" box="[151,1089,336,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF57E97755D52" blockId="5.[151,1089,336,362]" box="[151,1089,336,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="769911FFF5258743A0ADF57E97755D52" box="[151,1089,336,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="D72810C0F5258743A0ADF57E917A5D52" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[151,590,336,362]" page="288" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1970">
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<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5258743A0ADF57E917A5D52" ID-CoL="56RMB" authority="Cherbonnier, 1970: 288" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,590,336,362]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5258743A0ADF57E92195D51" box="[151,301,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thyone hirta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5258743A10FF57E917A5D52" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[309,590,336,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier, 1970: 288</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig 4 N-S, fig 5 A-B;
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<treatmentCitation id="D72810C0F5258743A36FF57E97095D52" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[853,1085,336,362]" page="214" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5258743A36FF57E97095D52" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[853,1085,336,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="207 - 223" refId="ref31263" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1990) The phyllophorid holothurians of southern Africa with the erection of a new genus. South African Journal of Zoology, 25 (4), 207 - 223." type="journal article" year="1990">Thandar, 1990: 214</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1E93655AF5258740A0ADF58E906C5FC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF58E92885DDA" blockId="5.[151,444,416,482]" box="[151,444,416,482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation id="E6E13C8CF5258743A0ADF58E928C5DDA" box="[151,440,416,482]" collectionCode="MNHNP" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="89328873F5258743A0ADF58E93E55D82" box="[151,209,416,442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="3098AE14F5258743A081F5E692115DDA" box="[187,293,456,482]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MNHNP</collectionCode>
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, EcHh 1489
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF63692FE5E62" blockId="5.[151,458,536,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation id="E6E13C8CF5258743A0ADF63692FE5E62" collectionCode="WCP" elevation="48" location="False Bay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="48" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="89328873F5258743A0ADF63693E55E0A" box="[151,209,536,562]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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||
<location id="5356600AF5258743A081F66E92045E62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2:5356600AF5258743A081F66E92045E62" box="[187,304,576,602]" name="False Bay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">False Bay</location>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="3098AE14F5258743A106F66E924F5E62" box="[316,379,576,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">WCP</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5258743A1BDF66E92FE5E62" box="[391,458,576,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">
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<quantity id="91719B34F5258743A1BDF66E92F25E62" box="[391,454,576,602]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="48.0">
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<elevation id="DDA4D1E2F5258743A1BDF66E92F25E62" box="[391,454,576,602]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="48.0">48 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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.
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||
</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF6BE92475E92" blockId="5.[151,1436,656,811]" box="[151,371,656,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A083F694901D5F13" blockId="5.[151,1436,656,811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
SAM-A27976,
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||
<collectionCode id="3098AE14F5258743A155F694929E5EEC" box="[367,426,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">UCT</collectionCode>
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||
<materialsCitation id="E6E13C8CF5258743A18AF69492385EC7" collectingDate="1961-10-27" collectionCode="FAL" county="St." latitude="-34.233334" location="Ecol. Surv." longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="18.5" municipality="False Bay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="FAL 493" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="5356600AF5258743A18AF69491005EEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2:5356600AF5258743A18AF69491005EEC" box="[432,564,698,724]" county="St." latitude="-34.233334" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="18.5" municipality="False Bay" name="Ecol. Surv." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ecol. Surv.</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="B652ACABF5258743A205F69491805EEC" box="[575,692,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">False Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, SAM-A27977,
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||
<collectingCounty id="BF574E5DF5258743A34FF69490A05EEC" box="[885,916,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">St.</collectingCounty>
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||
<specimenCode id="062F9EAAF5258743A3A1F69497325EEC" box="[923,1030,698,724]" collectionCode="FAL" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FAL 493</specimenCode>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A42BF694974D5EEC" box="[1041,1145,696,724]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-34.233334">
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34
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<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A415F69697035EFE" attach="left" box="[1071,1079,696,710]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
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14' S
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A4BFF69497DB5EEC" box="[1157,1263,696,724]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="18.5">
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18
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||
<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A499F696979F5EFE" attach="left" box="[1187,1195,696,710]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
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||
30' E
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="22371011F5258743A4C1F69496475EEC" box="[1275,1395,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1961-10-27">
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<collectingDate id="3273E9F9F5258743A4C1F69496475EEC" box="[1275,1395,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1961-10-27">
|
||
27.x.
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5258743A50EF69496475EEC" box="[1332,1395,698,724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96142" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1961.42">1961</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
, 42 m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5258743A084F6CB92385EC7" box="[190,268,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E6E13C8CF5258743A120F6CB97835EC7" box="[282,1207,739,767]" collectingDate="1959-02-25" collectionCode="FAL" latitude="-34.21" location="St." longLatPrecision="119" longitude="18.778334" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="FAL 368" specimenCount="1">
|
||
SAM-A27978,
|
||
<location id="5356600AF5258743A1E8F6CB92C55EC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2:5356600AF5258743A1E8F6CB92C55EC7" box="[466,497,741,767]" latitude="-34.21" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="18.778334" name="St." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">St.</location>
|
||
<specimenCode id="062F9EAAF5258743A1C0F6CB91525EC7" box="[506,614,741,767]" collectionCode="FAL" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FAL 368</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A24EF6CB91C15EC7" box="[628,757,739,767]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="12.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="92" value="-34.21">
|
||
34
|
||
<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A2ABF6CD91AD5EC9" attach="left" box="[657,665,739,753]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
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||
12.6' S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A33EF6CB90B35EC7" box="[772,903,739,767]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="46.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="92" value="18.778334">
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18
|
||
<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A31BF6CD901D5EC9" attach="left" box="[801,809,739,753]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
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||
46.7' E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="22371011F5258743A3AFF6CB973A5EC7" box="[917,1038,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1959-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3273E9F9F5258743A3AFF6CB973A5EC7" box="[917,1038,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1959-02-25">
|
||
25.ii.
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5258743A3F4F6CB973A5EC7" box="[974,1038,741,767]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9594" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1959.4">1959</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 40 m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5258743A453F6CB97835EC7" box="[1129,1207,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E6E13C8CF5258743A4FFF6CB901D5F13" collectingDate="1959-01-31" collectionCode="FAL" latitude="-34.316666" location="St." longLatPrecision="928" longitude="18.576666" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="FAL 328" specimenCount="2">
|
||
SAM-A27979,
|
||
<location id="5356600AF5258743A547F6CB96A85EC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE2087C7F5258740A0ADF4F3906C5FC2:5356600AF5258743A547F6CB96A85EC7" box="[1405,1436,741,767]" latitude="-34.316666" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="18.576666" name="St." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">St.</location>
|
||
<specimenCode id="062F9EAAF5258743A0ADF73F92355F13" box="[151,257,785,811]" collectionCode="FAL" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FAL 328</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A134F73F92425F13" box="[270,374,781,811]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-34.316666">
|
||
34
|
||
<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A111F72392075F23" attach="left" box="[299,307,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
|
||
19' S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33BD5016F5258743A1B9F73F91305F13" box="[387,516,781,811]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="34.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="92" value="18.576666">
|
||
18
|
||
<superScript id="A1FC9B99F5258743A19BF723929D5F23" attach="left" box="[417,425,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">o</superScript>
|
||
34.6' E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="22371011F5258743A22BF73F91B55F13" box="[529,641,785,811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1959-01-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3273E9F9F5258743A22BF73F91B55F13" box="[529,641,785,811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1959-01-31">
|
||
31.i.
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5258743A205F73F91B55F13" box="[575,641,785,811]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9594" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1959.4">1959</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 40 m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5258743A2E2F73F901D5F13" box="[728,809,785,811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="02F66659F5258743A0ADF3A190085BCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" targetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5258743A0ADF3A190085BCB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1935,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5258743A0ADF3A1922D5B9F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1935,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5258743A125F3BE914D5B9F" authority="Cherbonnier, 1970" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[287,633,1936,1959]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5258743A125F3BE929C5B9F" box="[287,424,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thyone hirta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5258743A194F3BE914D5B9F" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[430,633,1936,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5268740A0ADF4B691FE5CE2" blockId="6.[151,714,152,218]" box="[151,714,152,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Distribution Known only from False Bay,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3098AE14F5268740A22CF4EE91615CE2" box="[534,597,192,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">WCP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A25AF4EE91F25CE2" box="[608,710,192,218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="46.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="40.0">
|
||
40-
|
||
<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5268740A2B2F4EE91F25CE2" box="[648,710,192,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">53 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5268740A0ADF53E93CB5D12" blockId="6.[151,1436,272,1018]" box="[151,255,272,298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5268740A083F51692755E22" blockId="6.[151,1436,272,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
This species, well characterized by its multilocular, oval table discs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5268740A3E3F51697625D6A" box="[985,1110,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), stout podial tables (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5268740A574F516938E5D42" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and a delicate calcareous ring with the interradial plates composed of a single series of large fragments (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A0F7F5A6929F5D9A" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[205,427,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), was based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="408FFD58F5268740A258F5A690315D9A" box="[610,773,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from False Bay.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A3F7F5A697B75D9A" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[973,1155,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="207 - 223" refId="ref31263" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1990) The phyllophorid holothurians of southern Africa with the erection of a new genus. South African Journal of Zoology, 25 (4), 207 - 223." type="journal article" year="1990">Thandar (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and subsequently at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="3098AE14F5268740A0ADF59E92355DF2" box="[151,257,432,458]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MNHNP</collectionCode>
|
||
, examined some
|
||
<typeStatus id="89328873F5268740A1EAF59E91745DF2" box="[464,576,432,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species and determined that at least three (EcHh 1489) are misidentified and clearly referable to
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5268740A221F5F690385DC9" box="[539,780,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5268740A221F5F690335DC9" baseAuthorityName="Vaney" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[539,775,472,497]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="articulata">Thyonina articulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The remaining two (EcHh 1490 & 1491) definitely represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5268740A0DEF62E920E5E21" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[228,314,512,537]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5268740A0DEF62E920E5E21" box="[228,314,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. hirta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="563636D1F5268740A081F606906C5FC2" blockId="6.[151,1436,272,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The two current specimens, also from False Bay, correspond well with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="89328873F5268740A412F606976A5E7A" box="[1064,1118,552,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. They are white in alcohol, measure
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A13AF67E92665E52" box="[256,338,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A1B1F67E92D45E52" box="[395,480,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and were previously examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A344F67E97925E52" author="Natasen Moodley, M." box="[894,1190,592,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref30527" refString="Natasen Moodley, M. (2000) A taxonomic study of some holothuroid echinoderms taken from southern African waters west of Port Elizabeth, in the collections of the South African Museum. MSc. dissertation, University of Durban- Westville, South Africa. 170 pp." type="book" year="2000">Natasen Moodley (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. She, however, overlooked the calcareous ring which, although lost in the larger specimen, is extant in her dissected smaller specimen. The body wall table discs measure
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A2B1F68E90255E82" box="[651,785,671,698]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.115" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="111.5" valueMax="125.0" valueMin="98.0">98-125 µm</quantity>
|
||
, the podial table discs
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A41CF68E978D5E82" box="[1062,1209,671,698]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.0699999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="120.5" valueMax="134.0" valueMin="107.0">107-134 µm</quantity>
|
||
and the end-plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5268740A0A5F6E6922D5EDA" box="[159,281,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) average
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A1B6F6E692DE5EDA" box="[396,490,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="134.0">134 µm</quantity>
|
||
. The introvert (not examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A356F6E697765EDA" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[876,1090,712,738]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is supported by tables, similar but smaller than those of the body wall, as well as by perforated plates and rods (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5268740A449F6DE97DF5F32" box="[1139,1259,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tentacles possess smooth, perforated plates and rods of a variety of shapes and sizes, up to
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A4A1F73697CF5F0A" box="[1179,1275,791,818]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="222.0">222 µm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEB22A54F5268740A52AF73696BB5F0A" box="[1296,1423,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[173,1434,854,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-162@5.[151,1447,819,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thyone hirta Cherbonnier, 1970. SAM-A27977. A. Tables from dorsal body wall; B. plates from body wall; C. tables from ventral podia; D. end-plate from dorsal podium; E. rods and plates from tentacles; F. Paratype EcHh 1490, Tables and rod from introvert. A-D scale a; E scale b; F scale c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107085/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rosettes are absent from both the tentacles and the introvert. The writer examined a single specimen in the SAM, also from False Bay taken at
|
||
<quantity id="91719B34F5268740A20CF74691475FBA" box="[566,627,872,898]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
|
||
, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5268740A32EF746905D5FB9" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[788,873,872,897]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5268740A32EF746905D5FB9" box="[788,873,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. hirta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Ahearn (unpublished record). This specimen showed rosettes in both the tentacles and the introvert, and is hence not referable to this species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A500F7BE93D05FEA" author="Thandar, A. S." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="207 - 223" refId="ref31263" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1990) The phyllophorid holothurians of southern Africa with the erection of a new genus. South African Journal of Zoology, 25 (4), 207 - 223." type="journal article" year="1990">Thandar (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
remarked on the similarity of the body wall spicules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5268740A342F79690FA5FE9" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[888,974,952,977]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5268740A342F79690FA5FE9" box="[888,974,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. hirta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91894D52F5268740A44CF79693E55FC2" authority="Cherbonnier, 1970" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="avenusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="64FDEAC3F5268740A44CF79697CF5FE9" box="[1142,1275,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. avenusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32184B20F5268740A539F79693E55FC2" author="Cherbonnier, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref29994" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1970) Nouvelles especes d'holothuries des Cotes d'Afrique du sud et du Mozambique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2 serie 42 (1), 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Cherbonnier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but concluded that the two species are not conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |