143 lines
15 KiB
XML
143 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="E70FA1F155913F41D501C95A777C96B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FEC8FE81FF74613CFE3BFA95" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Quadraceps nesiotes Bush 2017, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="323" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5D1D042948F7D3628F64E4036EBF5C50" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2C75FFA21F612A0EC0B8D6D5C11C4747">
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<mods:title id="2A777806826B79E80217ED43CD33F848">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C8EC1BEC3D1FA66B3AB04328CE05154D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D98A6887C1538B7C629D859FDE680966">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3035BD0A7A801B4C37143A6AE0F252B0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A3EBBE5D75C2B2DA8391908A2685FFD5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DE779C4DD3C6EA7498932DE010209A92">
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<mods:date id="D9B7EBBAA88495CB7046DA35C0D7E1DA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7176EA7E5B685ADA67E6630E212F862D">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FEC5E86D023032DFB0338B01E24BFE5C">4313</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6F1A7973E2C37B219C459F8367138A21">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="19685A38215D42784336D301C37B19DF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="BCD74E13713001A26FCE0601B810B339" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="832187E9FEC8FE81FF74613CFE3BFA95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5297129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEC8FE81FF74613CFE3BFA95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FEC8FE81FF74613CFE3BFA95" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC8FE81FF74613CFC62FCF5" box="[151,939,828,854]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF74613CFC62FCF5" blockId="322.[151,939,828,854]" box="[151,939,828,854]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<heading id="507F8193FEC8FE81FF74613CFC62FCF5" bold="true" box="[151,939,828,854]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF74613CFC62FCF5" bold="true" box="[151,939,828,854]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FF74613CFD0FFCF5" authority="(Kellogg & Mann, 1912)" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,710,828,854]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesiotes" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF74613CFE46FCF5" bold="true" box="[151,399,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Quadraceps nesiotes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FE7D613CFD76FCF5" author="Kellogg" box="[414,703,828,854]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Mann, W. M. (1912) Mallophaga from island off Lower California. Entomological News, 23, 56 - 65." type="journal article" year="1912">Kellogg & Mann, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEC8FE81FD37613CFC62FCF5" box="[724,939,828,854]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC8FE81FF746183FC95FC14" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF746183FD9AFC3B" blockId="322.[151,860,898,951]" box="[151,595,898,920]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEC8FE81FF746183FD9AFC3B" box="[151,595,898,920]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FF746183FD9AFC3B" authority="Kellogg & Mann, 1912: 60" authorityName="Kellogg & Mann" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,595,898,920]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesiotes">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF746183FEF3FC3B" box="[151,314,899,920]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Nirmus nesiotes</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEC8FE81FEA36182FD9AFC3B" author="Kellogg" box="[320,595,898,920]" page="60" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FEA36182FDE6FC3B" author="Kellogg" box="[320,559,898,920]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Mann, W. M. (1912) Mallophaga from island off Lower California. Entomological News, 23, 56 - 65." type="journal article" year="1912">Kellogg & Mann, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 60
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF7461A1FC95FC14" blockId="322.[151,860,898,951]" box="[151,860,929,951]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEC8FE81FF7461A1FC95FC14" box="[151,860,929,951]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FF7461A1FD84FC14" authority="(Kellogg & Mann), 1912" authorityName="" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,589,929,951]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesiotes">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF7461A1FE8FFC14" box="[151,326,929,951]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Brueelia nesiotes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FEB061A1FD84FC14" author="Kellogg" box="[339,589,929,951]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Mann, W. M. (1912) Mallophaga from island off Lower California. Entomological News, 23, 56 - 65." type="journal article" year="1912">Kellogg & Mann), 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEC8FE81FDB461A1FC95FC14" author="Hopkins" box="[599,860,929,951]" page="59" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FDB461A1FCF0FC14" author="Hopkins" box="[599,825,929,951]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Hopkins, G. H. & Clay, T. (1952) A check list of the genera & species of Mallophaga. British Museum (Natural History), London. 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins & Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
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: 59
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC8FE81FF7461DEFCB4FC57" box="[151,893,990,1013]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF7461DEFCB4FC57" blockId="322.[151,893,990,1013]" box="[151,893,990,1013]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF7461DEFECCFC57" bold="true" box="[151,261,990,1012]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Type host.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FEEF61E0FD5EFC57" authority="Audubon, 1838" authorityName="Audubon" authorityYear="1838" box="[268,663,990,1013]" class="Aves" family="Haematopodidae" genus="Haematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachmani">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FEEF61E0FE3FFC57" box="[268,502,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Haematopus bachmani</emphasis>
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Audubon, 1838
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</taxonomicName>
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—black oystercatcher.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC8FE81FF746621FE3BFA95" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF746621FB87FB21" blockId="322.[151,1436,1057,1334]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FF746621FEC2FB99" bold="true" box="[151,267,1057,1082]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is known from a single male (the
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<typeStatus id="D433885DFEC8FE81FCB66621FC70FB99" box="[853,953,1057,1082]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) taken from an oystercatcher and is not illustrated.
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FEF66645FDE9FBFD" author="Hopkins" box="[277,544,1093,1118]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Hopkins, G. H. & Clay, T. (1952) A check list of the genera & species of Mallophaga. British Museum (Natural History), London. 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins & Clay (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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believed its true host may be some member of the
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FB826645FACAFBFD" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[1121,1283,1093,1118]" class="Aves" family="Ramphastidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ramphastidae</taxonomicName>
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, a family that does not occur in the collection locality: San Martin Island,
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<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEC8FE81FCD56669FC2CFB21" box="[822,997,1129,1154]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Baja California</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEC8FE81FC136669FB83FB21" box="[1008,1098,1129,1154]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEC8FE81FC136669FB83FB21" box="[1008,1098,1129,1154]" name="Mexico" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC8FE81FF24668DFE3BFA95" blockId="322.[151,1436,1057,1334]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">
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The type is very poorly preserved, with male genitalia, virtually all setae, and preantennal area are all obscured. Based on the characters that can be interpreted, it is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FBE366B1FA4AFB69" authority="(Haan, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1024,1411,1201,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FBE366B1FB2CFB6A" box="[1024,1253,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Quadraceps auratus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FB1666B2FAB5FB69" author="Haan" box="[1269,1404,1202,1226]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Haan, M. W. de (1829) Explication des Planches. In: Lyonet, P. (Ed.) Anatomie de differentes especes d'insectes. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 18, pp. 304 - 312, pls 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1829">Haan, 1829</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, a species widely distributed on several species of
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FD5B66D6FC8FFB4E" box="[696,838,1238,1261]" class="Aves" family="Haematopodidae" genus="Haematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FD5B66D6FC8FFB4E" box="[696,838,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Haematopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FC2466D6FB90FB4D" authorityName="Audubon" authorityYear="1838" box="[967,1113,1237,1262]" class="Aves" family="Haematopodidae" genus="Haematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachmani">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FC2466D6FB90FB4D" box="[967,1113,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">H. bachmani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC8FE81FB7566D5FA9FFB4D" author="Price" box="[1174,1366,1237,1262]" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. The Chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book" year="2003">
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Price
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FB3B66D6FAC0FB4D" box="[1240,1289,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">et al</emphasis>
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. 2003
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 289). However, the poor condition of the holotype and does not allow a proper comparison with
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC8FE81FB7B66F9FAB7FAB2" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1176,1406,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC8FE81FB7B66F9FAB7FAB2" box="[1176,1406,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="323">Quadraceps auratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to ascertain a possible synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |