370 lines
54 KiB
XML
370 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="4033B20FAC4549803C46993BFFF32369" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FEBAFEF1FF746048FD56FD27" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Buerelius Clay & Tandan 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="305" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8FFD553B6558B60F1165353D6B32E497">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="607365BC7F3C8329F36BD8378ED7CFDF">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="62BF6AA46196C01EA85A6A9657EB9601">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8C0E2CF11E6DFAF5805A10D54474A171">
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<mods:date id="3E8FA8CFAB21F94586ED7AEC76760DA0">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B300672BBFDCBB8C628BC853973F1C36">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EDCF71044B7AB31B2466DD0D30371518">4313</mods:number>
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<treatment id="832187E9FEBAFEF1FF746048FD56FD27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5297071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEBAFEF1FF746048FD56FD27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FEBAFEF1FF746048FD56FD27" lastPageId="306" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEBAFEF3FF746048FDD4FDC1" box="[151,541,584,610]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF746048FDD4FDC1" blockId="304.[151,541,584,610]" box="[151,541,584,610]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<heading id="507F8193FEBAFEF3FF746048FDD4FDC1" bold="true" box="[151,541,584,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FF746048FDD4FDC1" ID-CoL="8MQP6" authority="Clay & Tandan, 1967" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,541,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF746048FDD4FDC1" bold="true" box="[151,541,584,610]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF746048FEC5FDC1" bold="true" box="[151,268,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FEF06048FDD4FDC1" author="Clay" box="[275,541,584,610]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEBAFEF3FF74608EFDCDFD60" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF74608EFDCDFD60" blockId="304.[151,598,654,707]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEBAFEF3FF74608EFDCDFD60" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FF74608EFE13FD07" authority="Nitzsch, 1818: 289" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,474,654,676]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Docophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF74608EFEDDFD07" box="[151,276,654,676]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Docophorus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEBAFEF3FEF9608EFE13FD07" author="Nitzsch" box="[282,474,654,676]" page="289" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1818">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FEF9608EFE63FD07" author="Nitzsch" box="[282,426,654,676]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Nitzsch, C. L. (1818) Die Familien und Gattungen der Theierinsekten (Insecta epizoica); als ein Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. E. F. Germar's Magazin der Entomologie, 3, 261 - 318." type="journal article" year="1818">Nitzsch, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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: 289
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE0A6090FD8EFD06" box="[489,583,656,677]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">in partim</emphasis>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FF7460ADFDC9FD60" ID-CoL="8MQP6" authority="Clay & Tandan, 1967: 34" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,512,685,707]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF7460ADFF3EFD60" box="[151,247,685,707]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEBAFEF3FF1E60ADFDC9FD60" author="Clay" box="[253,512,685,707]" page="34" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FF1E60ADFE13FD60" author="Clay" box="[253,474,685,707]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 34
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEBAFEF3FF7460EAFC0DFCA3" box="[151,964,746,768]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF7460EAFC0DFCA3" blockId="304.[151,964,746,768]" box="[151,964,746,768]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF7460EAFEEBFCA3" bold="true" box="[151,290,746,768]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FECA60EAFD01FCA3" authority="Piaget, 1880: 663" authorityName="Piaget" authorityPageNumber="663" authorityYear="1880" box="[297,712,746,768]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Docophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FECA60EAFDC7FCA3" box="[297,526,746,768]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Docophorus longiceps</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FDF760EAFD5FFCA3" author="Piaget" box="[532,662,746,768]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Piaget, E. (1880) Les Pediculines. Essai Monographique. Two volumes. E. J. Brill, Leide. xxxix + 714 pp., 56 pls." type="book" year="1880">Piaget, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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: 663
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEBAFEF3FF74612DFC63FB0D" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF74612DFC63FB0D" blockId="304.[151,1437,813,1990]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF74612DFED8FCE5" bold="true" box="[151,273,813,838]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In the phylogeny of Bush
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDDF612EFDA4FCE5" box="[572,621,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">et al</emphasis>
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. (2016),
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FD30612DFCF4FCE5" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[723,829,813,838]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FD30612DFCF4FCE5" box="[723,829,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was placed as a sister to
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FBBB612DFB62FCE5" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1112,1195,813,838]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Couala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FBBB612DFB62FCE5" box="[1112,1195,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Couala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEBAFEF3FB52612DFAC9FCE5" box="[1201,1280,813,838]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FB52612DFAC9FCE5" bold="true" box="[1201,1280,813,838]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">n. gen.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Both of these genera share the following characters: female subgenital plate (
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FCBA6151FC75FCC9" box="[857,956,849,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 511</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FC2B6151FC3CFCC9" box="[968,1013,849,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">517</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FBE36151FBE2FCC9" box="[1024,1067,849,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">523</figureCitation>
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) broad, trapezoidal, not reaching vulval margin, cross-pieces absent;
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDD26176FD9FFC2E" box="[561,598,886,909]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vos</emphasis>
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much longer than
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FCD06176FC96FC2E" box="[819,863,886,909]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vms</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FC936175FC1EFC2D" box="[880,983,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 511</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FC066175FBDBFC2D" box="[997,1042,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">517</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FBFC6175FB84FC2D" box="[1055,1101,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">523</figureCitation>
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); mesosome at least partially fused to basal apodeme (
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||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FE5C6199FDE0FC11" box="[447,553,921,946]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 516</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FDDA6199FDA1FC11" box="[569,616,921,946]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">522</figureCitation>
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). However, the two genera are separated by the following characters: marginal carina interrupted medianly in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FDBF61BDFD0EFC75" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[604,711,957,982]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDBF61BDFD0EFC75" box="[604,711,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FD3661BDFCFCFC75" box="[725,821,957,982]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
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) but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FC5B61BDFBC2FC75" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[952,1035,957,982]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Couala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FC5B61BDFBC2FC75" box="[952,1035,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Couala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FBF961BDFB49FC75" box="[1050,1152,957,982]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 514</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FB6861BDFB70FC75" box="[1163,1209,957,982]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">520</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal preantennal suture and ventral anterior plate present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FD9461E1FD28FC59" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[631,737,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FD9461E1FD28FC59" box="[631,737,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FD1261E1FC98FC59" box="[753,849,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
|
||
) but absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FC1561E1FB80FC59" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1014,1097,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Couala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FC1561E1FB80FC59" box="[1014,1097,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Couala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FBBB61E1FB77FC59" box="[1112,1214,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 514</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FB2A61E1FB3EFC59" box="[1225,1271,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">520</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FAE861E2FA89FC59" box="[1291,1344,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">mst2</emphasis>
|
||
ventral, thorn-like or curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FE406605FE3FFBBD" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[419,502,1029,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Couala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE406605FE3FFBBD" box="[419,502,1029,1054]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Couala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FDE56605FDA4FBBD" box="[518,621,1029,1054]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 514</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FD996605FD61FBBD" box="[634,680,1029,1054]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">520</figureCitation>
|
||
), but lateral microseta in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FC2D6605FBF1FBBD" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[974,1080,1029,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FC2D6605FBF1FBBD" box="[974,1080,1029,1054]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FBA96605FB67FBBD" box="[1098,1198,1029,1054]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
|
||
); parameres fused to mesosome in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FED26629FE4DFBE1" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[305,388,1065,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Couala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FED26629FE4DFBE1" box="[305,388,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Couala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FE716629FE31FBE1" box="[402,504,1065,1090]" captionStart="FIGURES 514 – 517" captionStartId="309.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[208,1354,212,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@309.[170,1406,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="309" captionText="FIGURES 514 – 517. Couala dodekopter n. gen. & n. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga: 514, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 515, male genitalia, dorsal view. 516, distal male genitalia, ventral view. 517, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883434/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Figs 516</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FDE06629FDE7FBE1" box="[515,558,1065,1090]" captionStart="FIGURES 520 – 523" captionStartId="312.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1343,198,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@312.[163,1407,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="312" captionText="FIGURES 520 – 523 Couala angulata (Piaget, 1880) n. comb. ex Coua caerulea: 520, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 521, male genitalia, dorsal view. 522, male mesosome and parameres, ventral view. 523, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883438/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">522</figureCitation>
|
||
) but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FD536629FCD3FBE1" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[688,794,1065,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FD536629FCD3FBE1" box="[688,794,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FCCA6629FB4AFBE1" author="Clay" box="[809,1155,1065,1090]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan 1967: figs 5–7</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The shape of the dorsal preantennal suture of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FE68664DFE3CFBC5" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[395,501,1101,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE68664DFE3CFBC5" box="[395,501,1101,1126]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FDE7664DFDAEFBC5" box="[516,615,1101,1126]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
|
||
), the presence of a clearly delimited ventral anterior plate combined with the absence of a dorsal anterior plate are unique within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FCCD6671FC47FB29" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[814,910,1137,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FCCD6671FC47FB29" box="[814,910,1137,1162]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FB1E6671FAAEFB29" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[1277,1383,1137,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FB1E6671FAAEFB29" box="[1277,1383,1137,1162]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not illustrated) are also dissimilar to those of any other genus treated here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEBAFEF3FF2466B9FD60F865" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF2466B9FC0FFA25" blockId="304.[151,1437,813,1990]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF2466B9FE2CFB72" bold="true" box="[199,485,1209,1234]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE8766B9FE2CFB72" bold="true" box="[356,485,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Both sexes</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Head bulb-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FD3E66B9FC8DFB71" box="[733,836,1209,1234]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal carina completely interrupted medianly. Hyaline margin continuous with broad dorsal preantennal suture that reaches to lateral margin of head, but not
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FA8D66DDFA5DFB55" box="[1390,1428,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">ads</emphasis>
|
||
. Pattern of suture unique within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FDD96701FD53FAB9" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[570,666,1281,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDD96701FD53FAB9" box="[570,666,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex. Premarginal carina plates present. Ventral anterior plate present, crescent-shaped. Ventral carinae diffuse anterior to pulvinus, not clearly continuous with marginal carina. Head setae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FEBB6749FE73FAC1" box="[344,442,1353,1378]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 509</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE24674AFE27FAC1" box="[455,494,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">as3</emphasis>
|
||
absent. Coni large, pointed. Antennae monomorphic. Temporal carinae diffuse but present;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF15676EFEE5FA25" box="[246,300,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBAFEF3FF15676EFED4FA25" box="[246,285,1390,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
3
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
only macrosetae. Gular plate spade-shaped, not prominent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF246791FC2DF999" blockId="304.[151,1437,813,1990]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
Prothorax rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FE356791FDF6FA09" box="[470,575,1425,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 510</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDB96792FD45FA0A" box="[602,652,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">ppss</emphasis>
|
||
on postero-lateral corners. Proepimera broad, median ends blunt. Pterothorax pentagonal; lateral margins divergent; posterior margin convergent to median point;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FB0167B6FADCFA6E" box="[1250,1301,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">mms</emphasis>
|
||
moderately separated medianly. Meso- and metasterna not fused; 1 seta on postero-lateral corner of mesosternum on each side; 2–3 setae on postero-lateral corner of metasternum on each side. Metepisterna broad, median ends blunt. Leg chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FEB16421FE6CF999" box="[338,421,1569,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[173,1428,205,974]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,991]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25. Dorso-ventral views of coxae I – III, trochanters I – III, and femora I – III, showing terminology of the leg setae used here. Other parts of the thorax removed for clarity. Setae situated marginally are illustrated and named on both dorsal (lefthand) and ventral (right-hand) sides. Terminology for individual seta as used in the text obtained by combining the leg segment (larger font) and the setal name (smaller font). Abbreviations: a 1 – 5, anterior setae 1 – 5; cI – III, coxae I – III; d 1 – 3, dorsal setae 1 – 3; dm 1 – 4, distal marginal setae 1 – 4; fI – III, femur I – III; p 1 – 3, posterior setae 1 – 3; s 1 – 6, sensilla 1 – 6; tI – III, trochanter I – III; v 1 – 4, ventral setae 1 – 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883171/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
, except
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE1C6422FC44F999" box="[511,909,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">fI-p2–4, fI-v4, fII-v2, fIII-v2, fIII-a4</emphasis>
|
||
absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF246445FA87F8B2" blockId="304.[151,1437,813,1990]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
Abdomen broadly oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FE1B6445FDACF9FD" box="[504,613,1605,1630]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 510</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="460A0344FEBAFEF3FC0D6445FB87F9FD" box="[1006,1102,1605,1630]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II – VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 – 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Tergopleurites rectangular; tergopleurites II–X+X in male and tergopleurites II–VIII in female moderately separated medianly. Sternal plates small, crescent-shaped, not approaching pleurites. Pleural incrassations slender. Ventral sections of tergo-pleurites moderate. Re-entrant heads small, blunt.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEBAFEF3FD9864B1FD7CF969" box="[635,693,1713,1738]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
subgenital plate long, rectangular, reaching terminal margin of abdomen. Female subgenital plate slender, triangular, approaching vulval margin. Vulval margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEBAFEF3FB1B64D5FA93F94D" box="[1272,1370,1749,1774]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 511</figureCitation>
|
||
) with short, slender
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FED764FAFEA9F8B2" box="[308,352,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vms</emphasis>
|
||
, long, slender
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDE564FAFDE1F8B2" box="[518,552,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vss</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FDD464FAFD95F8B2" box="[567,604,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vos</emphasis>
|
||
follow lateral margins of subgenital plate; distal
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FB6164FAFB6EF8B2" box="[1154,1191,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vos</emphasis>
|
||
median to
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FAC764FAFA8FF8B2" box="[1316,1350,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">vss</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBAFEF3FF24651DFD60F865" blockId="304.[151,1437,813,1990]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
|
||
Basal apodeme (not illustrated, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEBAFEF3FD89651DFCA1F895" author="Clay" box="[618,872,1821,1846]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) rectangular, anterior margin rounded. Proximal mesosome small, quadratic, often indistinct, may be partially fused to basal apodeme. Gonopore terminal, open distally. Mesosomal lobes small, with wide marginal thickenings; 2–3
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FC4C6566FC21F8DE" box="[943,1000,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">ames</emphasis>
|
||
microsetae antero-lateral to gonopore; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FF4F658AFF2FF802" box="[172,230,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">pmes</emphasis>
|
||
microsetae on postero-lateral margins of mesosome. Parameral heads bluntly cup-shaped. Parameral blades broad, finger-like;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBAFEF3FE8A65AEFE7AF865" box="[361,435,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">pst1–2</emphasis>
|
||
sensilla, both central.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5FF76677FEBBFEF2FF7465ABFAE9F87C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" targetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" targetPageId="305">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEBBFEF2FF7465ABFAE9F87C" blockId="305.[151,1435,1963,2015]" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FF7465ABFEA5F862" bold="true" box="[151,364,1963,1985]" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">FIGURES 509–511.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBBFEF2FE9065ABFD1AF862" authority="(Piaget, 1880)" authorityName="Piaget" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Piaget" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[371,723,1963,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FE9065ABFDF5F862" box="[371,572,1963,1985]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">Buerelius longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
(Piaget, 1880)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEBBFEF2FD1A65ABFBD3F862" baseAuthorityName="Lesson" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[761,1050,1963,1985]" class="Aves" family="Brachypteraciidae" genus="Brachypteracias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptosomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FD1A65ABFBD3F862" box="[761,1050,1963,1985]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">Brachypteracias leptosomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FBCB65ABFB9DF862" bold="true" box="[1064,1108,1963,1985]" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">509,</emphasis>
|
||
female head, dorsal and ventral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FF3D65C9FEC2F87C" bold="true" box="[222,267,1993,2015]" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">510,</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEBBFEF2FD5665C9FD29F87C" bold="true" box="[693,736,1993,2015]" pageId="305" pageNumber="306">511,</emphasis>
|
||
female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB8FEF1FF246297FD99FEBE" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB8FEF1FF246297FD1BFF5B" blockId="306.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF246297FE69FF13" bold="true" box="[199,416,151,176]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Host distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FD6F6297FB42FF13" authority="(Lesson, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Lesson" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[652,1163,151,176]" class="Aves" family="Brachypteraciidae" genus="Brachypteracias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptosomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FD6F6297FC19FF13" box="[652,976,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Brachypteracias leptosomus</emphasis>
|
||
(Lesson, 1833)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is host to both species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FEF362BCFEB3FF76" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[272,378,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FEF362BCFEB3FF76" box="[272,378,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Species of this louse genus may also occur on other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FB7E62BCFAA5FF76" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" box="[1181,1388,188,213]" class="Aves" family="Brachypteraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Brachypteraciidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but more collections are needed to test that hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB8FEF1FF246304FD99FEBE" blockId="306.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,592,260,285]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF246304FE72FEBE" bold="true" box="[199,443,260,285]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Geographical range.</emphasis>
|
||
Madagascar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB8FEF1FF246327FE98FD9E" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB8FEF1FF246327FF20FE56" blockId="306.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF246327FEF2FEE3" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,320]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FEA56327FE79FEE3" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityYear="1967" box="[326,432,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FEA56327FE79FEE3" box="[326,432,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Buerelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was well described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FC996327FB4AFEE3" author="Clay" box="[890,1155,295,320]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the species are not redescribed or fully illustrated here.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FDB5634CFC54FEC7" author="Clay" box="[598,925,332,357]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan (1967: 39)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the second species “with some hesitation”, owing the unusual peculiarity of having two closely related louse species from the same host species. The two species are very similar except for the preantennal area (see photos in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FBEE6394FB32FE0E" author="Clay" box="[1037,1275,404,429]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We illustrate only the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FE8963B9FDCAFE73" baseAuthorityName="Piaget" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[362,515,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FE8963B9FE40FE73" box="[362,393,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Bu</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FE7463B7FDCAFE73" box="[407,515,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB8FEF1FDF163B7FD66FE73" box="[530,687,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 511" captionStartId="305.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,211,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@305.[191,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 511. Buerelius longiceps (Piaget, 1880) ex Brachypteracias leptosomus: 509, female head, dorsal and ventral views. 510, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 511, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883430/files/figure.png" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Figs 509–511</figureCitation>
|
||
), as the male of this species was well illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FB1263B7FF2DFE56" author="Clay" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB8FEF1FF746024FE98FD9E" blockId="306.[151,818,548,645]" box="[151,337,548,573]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Included species</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB8FEF1FF746047FD56FD27" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB8FEF1FF746047FD56FD27" blockId="306.[151,818,548,645]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEB8FEF1FF746047FD56FD27" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF746047FCFBFDC3" bold="true" box="[151,818,583,608]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF746047FF6AFDC3" bold="true" box="[151,163,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FF416047FDA4FDC3" ID-CoL="5X4KH" authority="(Piaget, 1880: 663)" authorityPageNumber="663" baseAuthorityName="Piaget" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[162,621,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF416047FE40FDC3" bold="true" box="[162,393,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Buerelius longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEB8FEF1FE746047FDACFDC3" author="Piaget" box="[407,613,583,608]" page="663" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" year="1880">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FE746047FDACFDC3" author="Piaget" box="[407,613,583,608]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Piaget, E. (1880) Les Pediculines. Essai Monographique. Two volumes. E. J. Brill, Leide. xxxix + 714 pp., 56 pls." type="book" year="1880">Piaget, 1880: 663</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FD7F6047FCE0FDC3" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[668,809,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Docophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FD7F6047FCE0FDC3" bold="true" box="[668,809,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Docophorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF74606CFF6BFD26" box="[151,162,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB8FEF1FF41606CFD56FD27" ID-CoL="68SKH" authority="Clay & Tandan, 1967: 38" authorityName="Clay & Tandan" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1967" box="[162,671,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Buerelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB8FEF1FF41606CFEB4FD26" box="[162,381,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="306" pageNumber="307">Buerelius subsimus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEB8FEF1FE67606CFD56FD27" author="Clay" box="[388,671,620,645]" page="38" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB8FEF1FE67606CFDB0FD26" author="Clay" box="[388,633,620,645]" pageId="306" pageNumber="307" refString="Clay, T. & Tandan, B. K. (1967) A new genus and species of Philopteridae (Mallophaga). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 36, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1967">Clay & Tandan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |