334 lines
34 KiB
XML
334 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="500CF7D75B30CD5D16793E51DD8CF9B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.370.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13705467" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725585309032" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Petoe, Peter, Heatubun, Charlie D. & Baker, William J." docDate="2018" docId="D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.370.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 370 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.370.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hydriastele rheophytica Dowe & Ferrero 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="2A07FFB42E6A631BFFF4FFD98F576B13" masterDocTitle="A monograph of Hydriastele (Areceae, Arecaceae) in New Guinea and Australia" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725597440500" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6948BBD72B618A9C0B849130468C9418" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A2A5BC215D32D0935B8F9A54938A5309">
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<mods:title id="53A7D1E3F82C6454EA51D365F436F7A2">A monograph of Hydriastele (Areceae, Arecaceae) in New Guinea and Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8F57E02E601BEADA55ED24CD2F8518DA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F668521D46DCE7B03ABF7930E9569CAE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CAA16ABB41BBD723B42A74B258FB371C">Petoe, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="75EC9C9435B7B42261DEE00DD64B454C">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7F747FB00427616CFC864BF614DAB0E0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2F1831F4CA5DDF7E5258F0183E58E914">
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<mods:roleTerm id="46146C7BA33F01C10B47F3877658D44A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C8BE17D1CFC9E6793A55C0C5E556A600">Heatubun, Charlie D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A0C7DA3AA1EC29446EE937D15A7D2EE">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom. & Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, Papua Barat, Indonesia. & Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Papua Barat, Jl. Brig. Jend. Mar. (Purn.) Abraham O. Atururi, Arfai, Manokwari 98315, Papua Barat, Indonesia. * author for correspondence, w. baker @ kew. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FE6AFC7E6E9CDC173673B7851380C66" type="email">w.baker@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="458C1DAF91367E7E08064585DB66832B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="578D9AA2DCFCD10CF43A584A564BB163">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E315485964FD075F89DE98455F409254">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B88CF2D7A8C32B95D0AB535E727E7E05">Baker, William J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FD56B92A7D6A177D23909E37215D610">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="129F5B53476F3F12293C27CEC0A7501F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E380FD68C465EC7B37C838669B9EC629">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2988E256664CBEFD00B07494D2732CE6">
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<mods:date id="541671BBD394F10CCE01B4BAA2955CA1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F062FCDA2F82BFFC3C51D55C6DF4490C">2018-09-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B2E9C3E16058C6A05171C13409F9B13B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2259690C5564284B169A8943ADD3B157">370</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B1474A0BA210B0BE19BD2C25117700EE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BA17134E587FC8F421CD2A959235733E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D0A9F9241EEFE3B817CDA6B401C51C15">448</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A868CECB3578AD42A240F13B15BFB870">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.370.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="39B058FD88F8F5A484F83BE808943BFC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9DD886656B638B2ADD8B1B083422D6FD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.370.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="63630CA3BDBE6C5F520F797EF27F54A1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0" lastPageId="26" pageId="23">
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<subSubSection id="168D65512E7D630CFF7CFC4D8A4468C2" pageId="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF7CFC4D8A4468C2" blockId="23.[136,1451,914,977]" pageId="23">
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF7CFC4D8FCA68BE" bold="true" box="[136,157,916,941]" pageId="23">5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFF53FC4B8C7E68BE" ID-CoL="3N4ZK" authority="Dowe & Ferrero (2000 b: 195)" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="2000" box="[167,809,914,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF53FC4B8EE968BE" bold="true" box="[167,446,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="23">Hydriastele rheophytica</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="EEFF3C872E7D630CFE3CFC4D8C7E68BE" box="[456,809,916,941]" collectingDate="1939-03" country="Indonesia" county="Type" latitude="-3.4833333" location="Araucaria Creek" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.1" municipality="Idenburg River" pageId="23" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E7D630CFE3CFC4D8C7E68BE" author="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D." box="[456,809,916,941]" pageId="23" pagination="194 - 197" refId="ref50110" refString="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D. (2000 b) A new species of rheophytic palm from New Guinea. Palms 44: 194 - 197." type="journal article" year="2000">Dowe & Ferrero (2000b: 195)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<collectingCounty id="B7494E562E7D630CFCC2FC4D8C2768BE" box="[822,880,916,941]" pageId="23">Type</collectingCounty>
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:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFC65FC4D8B7968BE" box="[913,1070,916,941]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="9C53F8382E7D630CFBCFFC4D8BA668BE" box="[1083,1265,916,941]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="23">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="BE4CACA02E7D630CFB0BFC4D8AFC68BE" box="[1279,1451,916,941]" pageId="23">Idenburg River</collectingMunicipality>
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[Taritatu River],
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<location id="5B4860012E7D630CFEB7FC618EA968C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0:5B4860012E7D630CFEB7FC618EA968C2" box="[323,510,952,977]" country="Indonesia" county="Type" latitude="-3.4833333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.1" municipality="Idenburg River" name="Araucaria Creek" pageId="23" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Araucaria Creek</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFDFDFC618D0E68C2" box="[521,601,952,977]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="-3.4833333">3°29’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFD91FC618D9268C2" box="[613,709,952,977]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="139.1">139°6’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="2A29101A2E7D630CFD25FC618C0B68C2" box="[721,860,952,977]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">
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<collectingDate id="3A6DE9F22E7D630CFD25FC618C0B68C2" box="[721,860,952,977]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">March 1939</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFC93FC618CA368C2" box="[871,1012,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="23">Brass 13700</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="812C88782E7D630CFBF6FC618B3168C2" box="[1026,1126,952,977]" pageId="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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A!,
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<typeStatus id="812C88782E7D630CFB63FC618BBF68C2" box="[1175,1256,952,977]" pageId="23" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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L!)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="168D65512E7D630CFF7CFBDB8D186E92" pageId="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF7CFBDB8DA86F04" blockId="23.[136,767,1026,1047]" box="[136,767,1026,1047]" pageId="23">
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<figureCitation id="C6AC2A5F2E7D630CFF7CFBDB8FB26F04" box="[136,229,1026,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,192,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-15@24.[158,1430,190,1936]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hydriastele rheophytica. A. Habit. B. Leaf apex. C. Mid-leaf portion. D. Leaf base. E. Infructescence. F. Portion of rachilla with pistillate flowers. G. Staminate flower whole and in longitudinal section. H. Pistillate flower whole and in longitudinal section. I. Fruit whole and in longitudinal section. Scale bar:A = 70 cm; B–D = 6 cm; E = 4 cm; F–G = 5 mm; H = 2.5 mm; I = 5 mm.A, I from Dowe 536; B–H from Brass 13700. Drawn by Lucy T. Smith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705491/files/figure.png" pageId="23">Figure 10</figureCitation>
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(line drawing).
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<figureCitation id="C6AC2A5F2E7D630CFE8BFBDB8E8C6F04" box="[383,475,1026,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[136,229,1979,2000]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-14@25.[170,1417,190,1954]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Hydriastele rheophytica. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence and infructescences. C. Infructescence. All from Baker et al. 1436 (cultivated specimen).All photos: W.J. Baker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705493/files/figure.png" pageId="23">Figure 11</figureCitation>
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(photo plate).
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<figureCitation id="C6AC2A5F2E7D630CFD9CFBDB8DEE6F04" box="[616,697,1026,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1964,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,965,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-346@15.[151,1436,965,1939]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of the species of the Wendlandiana group of Hydriastele." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705479/files/figure.png" pageId="23">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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(map).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF7CFB918D186E92" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" pageId="23">
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Clustering, rheophytic palm forming clumps of as many as 30 stems, slender, to
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFBDAFB918B0B6F72" box="[1070,1116,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="23" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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tall, bearing 4–12 leaves per crown.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF28FBB58E4E6F96" bold="true" box="[220,281,1132,1157]" pageId="23">Stem</emphasis>
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFEEBFBB58ED06F96" box="[287,391,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
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in diam., pliable and mostly leaning.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFCD8FBB58C356F96" bold="true" box="[812,866,1132,1157]" pageId="23">Leaf</emphasis>
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ca.
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFC64FBB58B5A6F96" box="[912,1037,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="107.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="95.0">95–120 cm</quantity>
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long including petiole; sheath
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFA91FBB58FFD6FBA" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40–45 cm</quantity>
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long, petiole
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFEB7FB498EE56FBA" box="[323,434,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
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long, pliable; leaflets 18–32 per side, arranged regularly, linear, thin and soft; basal leaflets single-fold, obliquely praemorse apically; terminal leaflets comprising 2 or 3 folds, truncately praemorse apically.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF7CFB018E716FE2" bold="true" box="[136,294,1240,1265]" pageId="23">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFEDBFB018EF76FE2" box="[303,416,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="23.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="16.0">16–30 cm</quantity>
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long including
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFDA2FB018DE86FE2" box="[598,703,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–7 cm</quantity>
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peduncle, branched to 1 or 2 orders, protogynous; rachillae 5–15 per inflorescence; triads opposite and decussate.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFD45FB258C286E06" bold="true" box="[689,895,1276,1301]" pageId="23">Staminate flower</emphasis>
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||
6–8 ×
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFC25FB258B786E06" box="[977,1071,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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(when dry); stamens 6.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFAB7FB258F886E2A" bold="true" pageId="23">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
2–2.5 ×
|
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<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFEBFFAF98ED86E2A" box="[331,399,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
in bud (when dry), with free sepals and free, ± rounded, low petals.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFB40FAF98BA56E2A" bold="true" box="[1204,1266,1312,1337]" pageId="23">Fruit</emphasis>
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ca.
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||
<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFAD1FAF98A3E6E2A" box="[1317,1385,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, globose to broadly ellipsoid, with inconspicuous stigmatic apical remains lacking encircling dark sclerotic zone.
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFA87FA9D8AFC6E4E" bold="true" box="[1395,1451,1348,1373]" pageId="23">Seed</emphasis>
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globose; endosperm shallowly ruminate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="168D65512E7D6301FF49FA558CE56AC0" lastPageId="26" pageId="23" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49FA558F886EFE" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" pageId="23">
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<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49FA558E226EB6" bold="true" box="[189,373,1420,1445]" pageId="23">Distribution:—</emphasis>
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Known from the Idenburg River and its upper tributaries in Papua Province, western New
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<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFF7CFA698F8A6EDA" box="[136,221,1456,1481]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="23">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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.Also reported from the Frieda River in the adjacent
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<collectingRegion id="9C53F8382E7D630CFCD5FA698CBB6EDA" box="[801,1004,1456,1481]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West Sepik" pageId="23">Sandaun Province</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFBFBFA698BB26EDA" box="[1039,1253,1456,1481]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E7D630CFB07FA698F846EFE" author="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D." pageId="23" pagination="194 - 197" refId="ref50110" refString="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D. (2000 b) A new species of rheophytic palm from New Guinea. Palms 44: 194 - 197." type="journal article" year="2000">Dowe & Ferrero 2000b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49FA218B1C6D02" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" box="[189,1099,1528,1553]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49FA218E696D02" bold="true" box="[189,318,1528,1553]" pageId="23">Habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
Stream and river banks frequently subjected to inundation, ca.
|
||
<specimenCount id="4891FD532E7D630CFC09FA218B1C6D02" box="[1021,1099,1528,1553]" count="850" pageId="23" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFC09FA218B106D02" box="[1021,1095,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="23" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49F9C58AC06D26" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" box="[189,1431,1564,1589]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49F9C58E4E6D26" bold="true" box="[189,281,1564,1589]" pageId="23">Uses:—</emphasis>
|
||
Cultivated as an ornamental following introduction to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFC8DF9C58CB76D26" box="[889,992,1564,1589]" name="Australia" pageId="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the 1980s (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E7D630CFB8AF9C58ADD6D26" author="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D." box="[1150,1418,1564,1589]" pageId="23" pagination="194 - 197" refId="ref50110" refString="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D. (2000 b) A new species of rheophytic palm from New Guinea. Palms 44: 194 - 197." type="journal article" year="2000">Dowe & Ferrero 2000b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49F9998D3E6D4A" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" box="[189,617,1600,1625]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49F9998EEC6D4A" bold="true" box="[189,443,1600,1625]" pageId="23">Vernacular names:—</emphasis>
|
||
None recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49F9BD8CDE6D6E" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" box="[189,905,1636,1661]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49F9BD8E986D6E" bold="true" box="[189,463,1636,1661]" pageId="23">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
Data Deficient (DD;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E7D630CFD48F9BD8C2A6D6E" author="Petoe, P. & Camara-Leret, R. & Baker, W. J." box="[700,893,1636,1661]" pageId="23" refId="ref51034" refString="Petoe, P., Camara-Leret, R. & Baker, W. J. (2018) A monograph of the Hydriastele wendlandiana group (Arecaceae: Hydriastele). Kew Bulletin 73: 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12225 - 018 - 9736 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2018">
|
||
Petoe
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFCF5F9BD8C6E6D6E" box="[769,825,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49F9518CD16C1E" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49F9518E896DB2" bold="true" box="[189,478,1672,1697]" pageId="23">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EEFF3C872E7D630CFE2AF9518CB06DFA" collectingDate="1939-03" country="Indonesia" elevation="850" latitude="-3.4833333" location="Araucaria Creek" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.1" municipality="Idenburg River" pageId="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFE2AF9518D2D6DB2" box="[478,634,1672,1697]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFD73F9518C076DB2" bold="true" box="[647,848,1672,1697]" pageId="23">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9C53F8382E7D630CFD73F9518C1C6DB2" box="[647,843,1672,1697]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="23">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BE4CACA02E7D630CFCAEF9518B516DB2" box="[858,1030,1672,1697]" pageId="23">Idenburg River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Taritatu River],
|
||
<location id="5B4860012E7D630CFB25F9518AC76DB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0:5B4860012E7D630CFB25F9518AC76DB2" box="[1233,1424,1672,1697]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-3.4833333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.1" municipality="Idenburg River" name="Araucaria Creek" pageId="23" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Araucaria Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="4F9A2FF82E7D630CFA69F9518E3B6DD6" location="Bernhard" pageId="23">
|
||
<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFA69F9518FFB6DD6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of Bernhard
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
camp,
|
||
<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFE4BF9758D5E6DD6" box="[447,521,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="23" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D5BAD1E92E7D630CFE4BF9758D5E6DD6" box="[447,521,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="23" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFDE2F9758D326DD6" box="[534,613,1708,1733]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="-3.4833333">3°29’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFD87F9758D856DD6" box="[627,722,1708,1733]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="139.1">139°6’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A29101A2E7D630CFD2BF9758C3C6DD6" box="[735,875,1708,1733]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3A6DE9F22E7D630CFD2BF9758C3C6DD6" box="[735,875,1708,1733]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">March 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFC83F9758B536DD6" box="[887,1028,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="23">Brass 13700</emphasis>
|
||
(A!, L!); Same locality as preceding,
|
||
<quantity id="996F9B3F2E7D630CFF7CF9098F856DFA" box="[136,210,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="23" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D5BAD1E92E7D630CFF7CF9098F856DFA" box="[136,210,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="23" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFF2AF9098E796DFA" box="[222,302,1744,1769]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="-3.4833333">3°29’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BA3501D2E7D630CFECFF9098ECC6DFA" box="[315,411,1744,1769]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" precision="925" value="139.1">139°6’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A29101A2E7D630CFE53F9098D646DFA" box="[423,563,1744,1769]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3A6DE9F22E7D630CFE53F9098D646DFA" box="[423,563,1744,1769]" pageId="23" value="1939-03">March 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFDCAF9098D9B6DFA" box="[574,716,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="23">Brass 13608</emphasis>
|
||
(A!, L!). CULTIVATED
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EEFF3C872E7D630CFC06F9098CD46C1E" collectingDate="2017-11" country="United States of America" location="Floribunda Palms" municipality="Hawaiian Islands" pageId="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E7D630CFC06F9098B906DFA" box="[1010,1223,1744,1769]" name="United States of America" pageId="23">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFB26F9098AFC6DFA" bold="true" box="[1234,1451,1744,1769]" pageId="23">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BE4CACA02E7D630CFB26F9098AF16DFA" box="[1234,1446,1744,1769]" pageId="23">Hawaiian Islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9C53F8382E7D630CFF7CF92D8FB26C1E" box="[136,229,1780,1805]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="23">Hawai’i</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5B4860012E7D630CFF04F92D8EEE6C1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D63E87CC2E7D6301FF7CFC4D8CE56AC0:5B4860012E7D630CFF04F92D8EEE6C1E" box="[240,441,1780,1805]" country="United States of America" municipality="Hawaiian Islands" name="Floribunda Palms" pageId="23" stateProvince="Hawaii">Floribunda Palms</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A29101A2E7D630CFE31F92D8D2A6C1E" box="[453,637,1780,1805]" pageId="23" value="2017-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3A6DE9F22E7D630CFE31F92D8D2A6C1E" box="[453,637,1780,1805]" pageId="23" value="2017-11">November 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFD7CF92D8C1E6C1E" box="[648,841,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="23">Baker et al. 1436</emphasis>
|
||
(K!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E7D630CFF49F8C18DC36CF6" blockId="23.[136,1452,1096,2021]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFF49F8C18E716C22" bold="true" box="[189,294,1816,1841]" pageId="23">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFED2F8C18D606C22" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityYear="2000" box="[294,567,1816,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFED2F8C18D606C22" box="[294,567,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="23">Hydriastele rheophytica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to riverbanks where it forms large clumps of pliable, somewhat leaning stems. Only one other member of the genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFD3AF8E58C016C46" authorityName="Heatubun, Petoe & W. J. Baker" authorityYear="2018" box="[718,854,1852,1877]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simbiakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFD3AF8E58C016C46" box="[718,854,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="23">H. simbiakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has a similar habitat preference although that species belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFEC7F8B98ECF6C6A" authorityName="Beccari" authorityYear="1877" box="[307,408,1888,1913]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nengella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nengella</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFE07F8B98C536C6A" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityYear="2000" box="[499,772,1888,1913]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFE07F8B98C536C6A" box="[499,772,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="23">Hydriastele rheophytica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished by its leaves with numerous thin and soft, linear leaflets, the basal ones of which are obliquely praemorse at their tips, and a terminal leaflet pair comprising 2 or 3 folds. This species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E7D630CFDCFF8718D9F6CD2" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Becc." box="[571,712,1960,1985]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E7D630CFDCFF8718D9F6CD2" box="[571,712,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="23">H. variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but that species has erect, non-pliable stems and terminal leaflets comprising 4–11 folds and it is not rheophytic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0AE866522E726303FF7CF8708DCC6339" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705491" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13705491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705491/files/figure.png" pageId="24" startId="24.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[159,1427,192,1932]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E726303FF7CF8708DCC6339" blockId="24.[136,1452,1961,2090]" pageId="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E726303FF7CF8708E5D6CAD" bold="true" box="[136,266,1961,1982]" pageId="24">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E726303FEFBF8708EA06CAD" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityYear="2000" box="[271,503,1961,1982]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E726303FEFBF8708EA06CAD" box="[271,503,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="24">Hydriastele rheophytica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit. B. Leaf apex. C. Mid-leaf portion. D. Leaf base. E. Infructescence. F. Portion of rachilla with pistillate flowers. G. Staminate flower whole and in longitudinal section. H. Pistillate flower whole and in longitudinal section. I. Fruit whole and in longitudinal section. Scale bar: A = 70 cm; B–D = 6 cm; E = 4 cm; F–G = 5 mm; H = 2.5 mm; I = 5 mm.A, I from
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E726303FA87F8288FFB6339" italics="true" pageId="24">Dowe 536</emphasis>
|
||
; B–H from
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E726303FED5F7CC8ECE6339" box="[289,409,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="24">Brass 13700</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawn by Lucy T. Smith.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0AE866522E736302FF7CF8628D156CE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13705493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13705493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13705493/files/figure.png" pageId="25" startId="25.[136,229,1979,2000]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1954]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E736302FF7CF8628D156CE7" blockId="25.[136,1451,1979,2036]" pageId="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E736302FF7CF8628E5C6CC3" bold="true" box="[136,267,1979,2000]" pageId="25">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E736302FEE0F8628EA96CC3" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityYear="2000" box="[276,510,1979,2000]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E736302FEE0F8628EA96CC3" box="[276,510,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="25">Hydriastele rheophytica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence and infructescences. C. Infructescence. All from
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E736302FB0AF8628AFC6CC3" box="[1278,1451,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="25">Baker et al. 1436</emphasis>
|
||
(cultivated specimen). All photos: W.J. Baker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E706301FF49FF798AFC6BAA" blockId="26.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[189,1451,160,185]" pageId="26">
|
||
A Brass photo showing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E706301FE22FF798DD66BAA" authorityName="Dowe & Ferrero" authorityYear="2000" box="[470,641,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheophytica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E706301FE22FF798DD66BAA" box="[470,641,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="26">H. rheophytica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its native habitat was reproduced in
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E706301FBA0FF798A386BAA" box="[1108,1391,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="26">Rheophytes of the World</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E706301FA75FF798AFC6BAA" author="van Steenis, C. G. G. J." box="[1409,1451,160,185]" pageId="26" refId="ref51478" refString="van Steenis, C. G. G. J. (1981) Rheophytes of the World. Sijthoff & Noordhoff, The Netherlands, 408 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 009 - 8588 - 9" type="book" year="1981">van</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E706301FF7CFF1D8A676BCE" blockId="26.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[136,1328,196,221]" pageId="26">
|
||
Steenis 1981). The species is described in more detail by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E706301FCFFFF1D8B736BCE" author="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D." box="[779,1060,196,221]" pageId="26" pagination="194 - 197" refId="ref50110" refString="Dowe, J. L. & Ferrero, M. D. (2000 b) A new species of rheophytic palm from New Guinea. Palms 44: 194 - 197." type="journal article" year="2000">Dowe & Ferrero (2000b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A064B2B2E706301FBAEFF1D8A7B6BCE" author="Petoe, P. & Camara-Leret, R. & Baker, W. J." box="[1114,1324,196,221]" pageId="26" refId="ref51034" refString="Petoe, P., Camara-Leret, R. & Baker, W. J. (2018) A monograph of the Hydriastele wendlandiana group (Arecaceae: Hydriastele). Kew Bulletin 73: 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12225 - 018 - 9736 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2018">
|
||
Petoe
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E706301FB6BFF1D8B806BCE" box="[1183,1239,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="26">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E706301FF7CFE948ECB6A74" blockId="26.[136,412,333,359]" box="[136,412,333,359]" pageId="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E706301FF7CFE948ECB6A74" bold="true" box="[136,412,333,359]" pageId="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E706301FF7CFE948E7C6A74" authorityName="Beccari" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,299,333,359]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nengella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">NENGELLA</taxonomicName>
|
||
GROUP
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E2836DA2E706301FF7CFE4F8CE56AC0" blockId="26.[136,1452,406,467]" pageId="26">
|
||
Small to moderate palms, inflorescences protandrous and branched to 0 (spicate) or 1 order, triads spirally arranged (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99974D592E706301FF0AFE638E3E6AC0" authorityName="Baker & Loo" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="B. E. Young" box="[254,361,442,467]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Hydriastele" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aprica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CE3EAC82E706301FF0AFE638E3E6AC0" box="[254,361,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="26">H. aprica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where they are decussately arranged). New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2680764A2E706301FCAEFE638CF86AC0" box="[858,943,442,467]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="26">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |