161 lines
14 KiB
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161 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" ID-GBIF-Dataset="356a4c29-470b-4ca5-8503-76191b4fef6f" ID-PMC="PMC5672587" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-690-1" ID-PubMed="29118595" ID-ZBK="C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-690-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 690" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" checkinTime="1502920743207" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shpeley, Danny, Hunting, Wesley & Ball, George E." docDate="2017" docId="C2EF0F898080889887501FBF917C74E7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 690: 1-195" docOrigin="ZooKeys 690" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" docTitle="Selenophorus pyritosus Dejean" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FE026465FF86843AE44A7B6EFF8DC422" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1668164690231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shpeley, Danny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hunting, Wesley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ball, George E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>195</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-690-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C2EF0F898080889887501FBF917C74E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2EF0F898080889887501FBF917C74E7" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName authority="Dejean" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus pyritosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyritosus">Selenophorus pyritosus Dejean</taxonomicName>
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Figs 49C, 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
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, 52A, 53
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus pyritosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyritosus">Selenophorus pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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Dejean, 1829: 84. In the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chaudoir-Oberthür">Chaudoir-Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
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Collection, 27 specimens in front of the following box label:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophori" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophori pyritosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyritosus">pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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/ Dej./ Antilles/ Col. Dejean// LECTOYPE: Specimen 1 labelled: //[male]// //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophori" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophori pyritosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyritosus">pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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m./ in Ins. Cuba [handwritten, green paper// (here selected) [MNHP].-
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<bibRefCitation author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Gummi, Monachii" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" title="Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. I. Cicindelidae- Carabidae. E. H." year="1868">Gemminger and Harold 1868</bibRefCitation>
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: 265.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Putzeys, JADH" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="3 - 73" title="Description des Selenophorus de l'Amerique." volume="39" year="1878 a">Putzeys 1878a</bibRefCitation>
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: 11.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Gundlach, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="259 - 344" title="Apuntes para la fauna Puerto-Riquena. Octava Parte. Neuropteros, Hemipteros, Coleopteros." volume="22" year="1894">Gundlach 1894</bibRefCitation>
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: 293.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Csiki 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 1201.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Darlington, PJ Jr" journalOrPublisher="Psyche" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" pagination="66 - 131" title="New West Indian Carabidae with a list of the Cuban species." url="https://doi.org/10.1155/1934/10161" volume="41" year="1934">Darlington 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 104.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 50.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Erwin, TL" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="350 - 466" title="Carabid beetles of the West Indies (Insects: Coleoptera): a synopsis of the genera and checklists of tribes of Caraboidea, and of the West Indian species." volume="20" year="1984">Erwin and Sims 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 440.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ball 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 84, 85.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Lorenz, W" journalOrPublisher="Lorenz, Tutzing" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" title="Systematic list of ground beetles of the World (InsectaColeoptera " Geadephaga ": Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). W." year="1998">Lorenz 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 356.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 377.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Peck, SB" journalOrPublisher="Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" title="A checklist of the beetles of Cuba, with data on distribution and bionomics (Insecta: Coleoptera). Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas, Volume 18." year="2005">Peck 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 32.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Perez-Gelabert, DE" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 530" title="Arthropods of Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti): A checklist and bibliography." volume="1831" year="2008">Perez-Gelabert 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 80.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Turnbow, RH" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 66" title="An annotated checklist of the Coleoptera (Insecta) of the Bahamas." volume="0034" year="2008">Turnbow and Thomas 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Isopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isopleurus macleayi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleayi">Isopleurus macleayi</taxonomicName>
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Kirby, 1837: 50. TYPE MATERIAL: HOLOTYPE female, labelled: Type /HT [circular, ringed with red]// N. Amer/ [female]
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’’">''</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Isopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isopleurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isopleurus</taxonomicName>
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Macleayi Kirby!/ I. multipunctatus Kirby Mss./ E. Indies 5751 Rev. Wm. Kirby [handwritten]// [BMNH].-
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<bibRefCitation author="LeConte, JL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="321 - 326" title="Synonymical remarks upon North American Coleoptera." volume="25" year="1873">LeConte 1873</bibRefCitation>
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: 324. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus alternans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="alternans" subSpecies="pyritosus">Selenophorus alternans pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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Darlington, 1953a: 9.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="notes about synonymy">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Notes about synonymy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<bibRefCitation author="Darlington, PJ Jr" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" pagination="1 - 16" title="West Indian Carabidae (Coleoptera) The Bahama species." volume="1650" year="1953 a">Darlington 1953a</bibRefCitation>
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: 9 proposed that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyritosus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="pyritosus">S. pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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Dejean was a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. alternans" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="alternans">S. alternans</taxonomicName>
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Dejean. However, we believe that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyritosus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="pyritosus">S. pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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is a valid species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="type area">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type area.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cuba.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">This species is readily separated from the other members of the palliatus species group by a combination of: posteriolateral angles of pronotum nearly rectangular and elytra without pale apical fascia, or with only narrow diffusely pale margin.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="descriptive notes">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Descriptive notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Data for SBL in Table 1. Habitus as in Fig. 49C. Clypeus and labrum with anterior margin of each shallowly concave. Head, pronotum and elytra with mesh pattern isodiametric. Antennae, mouthparts and legs testaceous to rufo-testaceous. Dorsal and ventral surface rufo-brunneous to nearly piceous; dorsal surface with faint cupreous metallic luster. Elytra with apical margin diffusely paler or not. Elytral epipleuron pale, same color as the legs. Elytral striae impunctate, except the standard setigerous punctures in striae 2, 5 and 7. Punctures of striae 2, 5 and 7 foveate. Elytron with intervals impunctate basally near basal ridge. Males with two terminal setae and females with four terminal setae near the posterior margin on sternum VII.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Male genitalia. Fig. 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
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. Apical portion of phallic median lobe short, triangular, symmetrically rounded in dorsal/ventral aspect; endophallus without spines or darkened microtrichial spine fields; without lamina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ovipositor and female reproductive tract. Fig. 52A. Gonocoxite 2 (gc2) long, thick, slightly falcate. Bursa copulatrix short (bc); large somewhat bulbous spermatheca (sp) originating from common oviduct (co), with proximal half attached to common oviduct; spermathecal gland duct originating near middle of bulb of spermatheca. Spermathecal gland (spg) small, bulbous, with small swelling of duct basad gland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 53. This species is known only from the Bahamas, Caymans and Greater Antillean islands of Cuba, Hispaniola and Jamaica.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="chorological affinities and relationships">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Chorological affinities and relationships.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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The West Indian range of this species is overlapped by the ranges of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. alternans" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="alternans">S. alternans</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. palliatus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="palliatus">S. palliatus</taxonomicName>
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. Relationships of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyritosus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="pyritosus">S. pyritosus</taxonomicName>
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are not postulated beyond species group membership.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">In addition to type material, we have seen a total of 1,203 specimens (522 males, 681 females). See Appendix for details.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |