269 lines
32 KiB
XML
269 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="D059FEE7B4083DEB31BA7D1685214974" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13638565" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725340364670" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chen, You-Sheng & Yuan, Qian" docDate="2015" docId="9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.213.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 213 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana Y. S. Chen 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="6B00B60B613A0D37FF8CFFADFF91F13D" masterDocTitle="Twenty-six new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1725346449099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="473C0703E4D2DB221A451D8EA9BD39AB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3B836AA8B9036D2DC262C1551D7ED496">
|
||
<mods:title id="8BC358BFFD80AD9E302990B7C4B5AE33">Twenty-six new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="155C2FF94FF55D5A27FFFF408B1CC8FE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="17FF7C8470D222212831FC3A11D0B145">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8C503CA44CD54D29632356128E79CCD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EAD44C292867CF831634DC7B36CA1762">Chen, You-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="08769FCC48EFBBF5B49B22060393BBEF">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="541842D9285D413828025B190AC8FAC8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EEF93AB0B77FBABA3A9CDD9C6C4272CC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CFF88D0F7402515418F931C0D11C341C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5FEAA7271F1CA8A7BBE5799AC9E1F975">Yuan, Qian</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C3864CE4B24140F6F4FC329EEC0D84BD">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="55BD0900C76C88B5CAD2F91F6B746291">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="AB5ECFB40AD31437CBD3035B10A347D6" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D768272C7416151E01427ECDD955D3A8">
|
||
<mods:title id="8D79B211F538F68035E9D7B24476BF18">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2E2169BF05FCF5DB5672380D47696B9F">
|
||
<mods:date id="BF202F10F26FAC5DCB7438962E7F5033">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4FC899C41BB6BF08CFAED35836D3FC66" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="500917EA6A7657BDEEFB24EE83F747FC">2015-06-17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EEEF7FE70A569C410CF16EA2302FCCDB" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="AB8B30EA268C13AE8C4718E69A28F84B">213</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E189BEF2C767CDFA72612AD5BF4FD7DF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="4103F0B7213A2C82ACAEC8D166554589">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="CF3B871C9D3A5DBBEFB1D15A197B3DA2" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="4458DEF1A519F97501D19CA6749DF8F7">159</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5853FF32C272AE61A66B38BD1739DC1E">211</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="D7A20F18F3639CBAC7AB39029EDB6CA3">
|
||
<mods:url id="2662808A2DD3CD45F01C55676A9743CF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="2EF774D8EB492F079F16A2D28C9B6619">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="977902D43F58A964855E23603AF47D92" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7F580E9A6B011B8E41A7CA81450334BF" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F50D54B81789956EC6CFD6328F5756C7" type="Zenodo-Dep">13638565</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13638595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13638595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE613D0D30FF04FCDDFCD6F2B4" box="[136,839,878,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF04FCDDFCD6F2B4" blockId="7.[136,839,878,905]" box="[136,839,878,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<heading id="4467C809613D0D30FF04FCDDFCD6F2B4" box="[136,839,878,905]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF04FCDDFF0CF2B4" bold="true" box="[136,157,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FF28FCC3FD16F2B4" ID-CoL="7YXX6" authority="Y. S. Chen" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[164,647,878,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF28FCC3FD97F2B4" bold="true" box="[164,518,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
Y. S. Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FD1EFCDDFD7DF2B4" bold="true" box="[658,748,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36D71E0C613D0D30FD1EFCDDFD7DF2B4" box="[658,748,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="87AB63E0613D0D30FD77FCDDFCAEF2B4" box="[763,831,880,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1986,2007]" captionTargetBox="[234,1349,501,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-148@8.[228,1359,461,1960]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana. A. Habit. B. Outer pappus bristle. C. Inner pappus bristle. D. Floret (with pappus removed). E. Phyllaries (from left to right, inner to outer series). F. Style branches. G. Anthers. H. Floret. All from FLPH Tibet Expedition 12-1086 (PE). Drawn by Mr. Y.X. Zhu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13638575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13638575/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE613D0D30FF04FC17FD0CF708" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF04FC17FD13F2CE" blockId="7.[136,1451,954,1011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFF87538613D0D30FF04FC17FDEFF2CE" collectingDate="2012-09-10" collectionCode="FLPH, PE" country="China" county="Nangxian County" elevation="4832" latitude="28.866667" location="Jindong" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="93.35" municipality="Type" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF4BE51F613D0D30FF04FC17FF2BF2F2" box="[136,186,954,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67873FF5613D0D30FF5BFC17FEB7F2F2" box="[215,294,954,975]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD54B187613D0D30FEA3FC17FEE9F2F2" box="[303,376,954,975]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F64E07E9613D0D30FE0EFC17FDBEF2F2" box="[386,559,954,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Nangxian County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A4F29BE613D0D30FDB5FC17FD16F2F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088:1A4F29BE613D0D30FDB5FC17FD16F2F2" box="[569,647,954,975]" country="China" county="Nangxian County" latitude="28.866667" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="93.35" municipality="Type" name="Jindong" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Xizang">Jindong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A4F29BE613D0D30FD1EFC17FD56F2F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE73613D0D3FFF04FCDDFCB4F088:1A4F29BE613D0D30FD1EFC17FD56F2F2" box="[658,711,954,975]" country="China" county="Nangxian County" latitude="28.866667" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="93.35" municipality="Type" name="Laiyi" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Xizang">Laiyi</location>
|
||
, alpine scree,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AA419A2613D0D30FCDEFC17FC3AF2F2" box="[850,939,954,975]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" precision="925" value="28.866667">
|
||
28°52
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FC07FC17FC01F2F2" box="[907,912,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AA419A2613D0D30FC3AFC17FB9CF2F2" box="[950,1037,954,975]" degrees="93" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" precision="925" value="93.35">
|
||
93°21
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FC7CFC17FC64F2F2" box="[1008,1013,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FB94FC17FBF5F2F2" box="[1048,1124,954,975]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.832" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="4832.0">
|
||
<elevation id="94BD9856613D0D30FB94FC17FBF5F2F2" box="[1048,1124,954,975]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.832" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="4832.0">4832 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6B2E59A5613D0D30FBE2FC17FABCF2F2" box="[1134,1325,954,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2012-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B6AA04D613D0D30FBE2FC17FABCF2F2" box="[1134,1325,954,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2012-09-10">10 September 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FAB4FC17FEEDF2CE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<collectionCode id="7981E7A0613D0D30FAB4FC17FAE5F2F2" box="[1336,1396,954,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">FLPH</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD54B187613D0D30FAF7FC17FA3AF2F2" box="[1403,1451,954,975]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
Expedition 12-1086
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C7613D0D30FE04FC73FE4FF2CE" box="[392,478,990,1011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7981E7A0613D0D30FE6FFC73FD93F2CE" box="[483,514,990,1011]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C7613D0D30FD80FC73FDC0F2CE" box="[524,593,990,1011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7981E7A0613D0D30FDDBFC73FDE6F2CE" box="[599,631,990,1011]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF04FB89FD0CF708" blockId="7.[136,1452,1060,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Herbs perennial,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FEC0FB89FE2CF500" box="[332,445,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, polycarpic. Caudex stout, branched, with several sterile leaf rosettes and flowering stems. Stems solitary or several, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FD90FBE5FDCCF55C" box="[540,605,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, erect, simple, usually hidden by reflexed leaves; stems, cauline leaves and synflorescence covered with dense white or blackish pink wool-like multicellular hairs. Rosette and lower stem leaves shortly petiolate; leaf blade lanceolate to elliptic,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FCA9FB3DFCE4F594" box="[805,885,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FC3BFB3DFB83F594" box="[951,1042,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adaxially light green, abaxially appressed arachnoid, base attenuate, margin dentate to shallowly pinnately lobed, apex acute. Middle stem leaves lanceolate, sessile,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FEEFFB75FE29F5CC" box="[355,440,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FD88FB75FDE0F5CC" box="[516,625,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">6–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adaxially appressed arachnoid, abaxially densely white arachnoid in middle and apex, densely blackish arachnoid in the lower part, margin pinnately lobed or distinctly toothed, apex acute. Upper stem leaves linear,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FE79FA8DFDFFF404" box="[501,622,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FD39FA8DFC83F404" box="[693,786,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, usually reflexed, densely blackish arachnoid on both surfaces, margin entire or denticulate, apex acute. Capitula 15–26, densely congested on top of stem, in a hemispheric synflorescence
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FEB9FAC5FE0DF4BC" box="[309,412,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, exposed at flowering time. Involucre cylindroid,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FBC3FAC5FB3DF4BC" box="[1103,1196,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Phyllaries in 3 or 4 rows, membranous, apex acuminate; outer phyllaries linear,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FC04FA21FC6EF498" box="[904,1023,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FBE6FA21FB3BF498" box="[1130,1194,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, blackish villous; inner phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic to linear,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FD26FA1DFC84F4F4" box="[682,789,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FCD6FA1DFC5AF4F4" box="[858,971,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, apically blackish villous. Receptacle bristles
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FF53FA79FEC1F4D0" box="[223,336,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Corolla purple,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FDCFFA79FD0EF4D0" box="[579,671,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tube ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FCB3FA79FCEEF4D0" box="[831,895,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, limb ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FBAEFA79FBE6F4D0" box="[1058,1143,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lobes
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FB70FA79FAFCF4D0" box="[1276,1389,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Achenes cylindroid, dark brown,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FE70FA55FDC8F72C" box="[508,601,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ribbed, glabrous. Pappus blackish; outer bristles 10–12, scabrid,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FAE0FA55FF25F708" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; inner bristles plumose,
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FD8DF9B1FDCFF708" box="[513,606,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE613D0D30FF31F9EDFC00F79C" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF31F9EDFC61F740" blockId="7.[136,1452,1060,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF31F9EDFE7BF764" bold="true" box="[189,490,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FD82F9EDFCF9F764" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[526,872,1600,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FD82F9EDFCF9F764" box="[526,872,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from Nangxian County, Southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD54B187613D0D30FF78F9C9FED9F740" box="[244,328,1636,1661]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67873FF5613D0D30FEDFF9C9FE0BF740" box="[339,410,1636,1661]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It grows on alpine scree at an altitude of ca.
|
||
<quantity id="D868D280613D0D30FC1FF9C9FC7AF740" box="[915,1003,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="4830.0">4830 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF31F925FC00F79C" blockId="7.[136,1452,1060,2093]" box="[189,913,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF31F925FEA8F79C" bold="true" box="[189,313,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowering and fruiting from August to September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE613D0D30FF31F901FCC0F7D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D30FF31F901FCC0F7D4" blockId="7.[136,1452,1060,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF31F901FEAFF7F8" bold="true" box="[189,318,1708,1733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet reflects the similarity of the new species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FB97F901FB52F7F8" box="[1051,1219,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FB97F901FB52F7F8" box="[1051,1219,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S. simpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B010294613D0D30FB5CF901FF55F7D4" author="Fielding, H. B. & Gardner, G." pageId="7" pageNumber="166" refId="ref30644" refString="Fielding, H. B. & Gardner, G. (1844) Sertum Plantarum. Hippolyte Baillier, London." type="book" year="1844">Fielding & Gardner 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: t. 26)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B010294613D0D30FE9DF97DFD96F7D4" author="Lipschitz, S." box="[273,519,1744,1769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" pagination="314 - 328" refId="ref31240" refString="Lipschitz, S. (1964) Ad cognitionem generis Saussurea, 1. Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 1: 314 - 328. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Lipschitz (1964: 319)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Chinese name:
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FD32F963FCDBF7D7" bold="true" box="[702,842,1742,1770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">DZBǞÊT</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE613D0D3FFF31F959FCB4F088" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F2F7F65613D0D3FFF31F959FCB4F088" blockId="7.[136,1452,1060,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,160,437]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FF31F959FEAAF630" bold="true" box="[189,315,1780,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FED3F959FD27F630" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[351,694,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FED3F959FD27F630" box="[351,694,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FCB6F959FCD9F630" box="[826,840,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S</emphasis>
|
||
. subgen.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FC39F959FEF2F60C" authority="(Wallich ex Candolle 1838: 541) Hooker (1881: 376)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1881" baseAuthorityName="Wallich ex Candolle" baseAuthorityPageNumber="541" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eriocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FC39F959FBA2F630" box="[949,1075,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Eriocoryne</emphasis>
|
||
(Wallich ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B010294613D0D30FB48F959FA32F630" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[1220,1443,1780,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" refId="ref30022" refString="Candolle, A. P. de (1838) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol. 6. Treuttel & Wurtz, Paris, 687 pp." type="book" year="1838">Candolle 1838: 541</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B010294613D0D30FF04F8B5FEF2F60C" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[136,355,1816,1841]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" refId="ref31149" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1881) The Flora of British India, volume 3. L. Reeve, London." type="book" year="1881">Hooker (1881: 376)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of its capitula in densely congested hemispheric synflorescence and surrounded by densely lanate subtending leaves. It is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FDC2F891FD69F668" box="[590,760,1852,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FDC2F891FDCDF668" box="[590,604,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FDE6F891FD69F668" box="[618,760,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">simpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its polycarpic habit, leaves dentate or pinnately lobed, and capitula in a hemispheric synflorescence and exposed during flowering period, but differs by its upper stem leaves densely blackish arachnoid on both surfaces (vs. dense white or pink wool-like multicellular hairs), phyllaries linear and blackish villous (vs. triangular-ovate to linear, with dense grayish glandular hairs and non-glandular hairs), and pappus blackish (vs. yellowish white). Geographically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FD7EF861FC7AF6D8" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[754,1003,1996,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FD7EF861FC7AF6D8" box="[754,1003,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S. pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from Nangxian County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD54B187613D0D30FF66F85DFEAFF934" box="[234,318,2032,2057]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FE3EF85DFDCEF934" box="[434,607,2032,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FE3EF85DFE51F934" box="[434,448,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FE5DF85DFDCEF934" box="[465,607,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">simpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in the Himalayas. In our molecular tree,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FAB5F85DFEF4F910" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FAB5F85DFEF4F910" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is shown to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D30FD76F7B9FB45F910" authority="Handel-Mazzetti (1937: 657)" authorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" authorityPageNumber="657" authorityYear="1937" box="[762,1236,2068,2093]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laniceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D30FD76F7B9FCE6F910" box="[762,887,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S. laniceps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B010294613D0D30FC0EF7B9FB45F910" author="Handel-Mazzetti, H." box="[898,1236,2068,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" pagination="607 - 661" refId="ref30993" refString="Handel-Mazzetti, H. (1937) Neue und bemerkenswerte chinesische Compositen, besonders aus dem Berliner Herbar. Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem 13: 607 - 661. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3994954" type="journal article" year="1937">Handel-Mazzetti (1937: 657)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E6613D0D3FFA1AF7B9FF74F184" authorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laniceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A377613D0D3FFA1AF7B9FF74F184" italics="true" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">S. laniceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its stems, cauline leaves and synflorescence all densely covered with wool-like multicellular hairs, and in its pappus blackish, but differs by its polycarpic habit (vs. monocarpic habit), synflorescence hemispheric and exposed at anthesis (vs. raceme-like to nearly spike-like and hidden by lanate indumentum at anthesis), and leaf margin denate to pinnately lobed (vs. dentate to entire).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661320D3FFDE8FEA1FC2DF018" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[612,956,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761320D3FFDE8FEA1FC2DF018" box="[612,956,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661320D3FFB4BFEA1FE9BF074" authority="Smith (1913: 115)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quercifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761320D3FFB4BFEA1FAF1F018" box="[1223,1376,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">S. quercifolia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B01029461320D3FFAE4FEA1FE9BF074" author="Smith, W. W." pageId="8" pageNumber="167" pagination="105 - 136" refId="ref31719" refString="Smith, W. W. (1913) Diagnoses specierum novarum chinensium in herbario Horti Regii Botanici Edinburgensis cognitarum. I-L. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 8: 105 - 136." type="journal article" year="1913">Smith (1913: 115)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its leaf blade lanceolate to elliptic, margin dentate to shallowly pinnately lobed, synflorescence exposed at anthesis, and in its pappus blackish, but differs by its densely blackish arachnoid on both surfaces (vs. grayish white tomentose), phyllaries blackish villous (vs. grayish villous), phyllary apex acuminate (vs. acute). A comparison of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661320D3FFA1AFED5FEF4F088" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudosimpsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761320D3FFA1AFED5FEF4F088" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">S. pseudosimpsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with related species is given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="52124ADE61320D3FFD47FE31FCB4F088" box="[715,805,412,437]" captionStart-0="TABLE 3" captionStart-1="TABLE 4" captionStart-2="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="9.[136,216,162,183]" captionStartId-1="11.[136,216,162,183]" captionStartId-2="12.[136,216,1314,1335]" captionText-0="TABLE 3. Comparison of Saussurea pseudosimpsoniana with related species." captionText-1="TABLE 4. Comparison of Saussurea zogangensis with related species." captionText-2="TABLE 5. Comparison of Saussurea jindongensis with related species." pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Table 3.</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |