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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="5242" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Ophiomyia simplex" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the &quot; Delmarva &quot; states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732934415418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B8AC1D91A2357F0159406006DA5033C4">Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the &quot; Delmarva &quot; states</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FEF3F692785E895034A5E5893F5D0CF6">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9454226250A07B4E9A953589786E8D7">Agriculture &amp; Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="DDD7CB42C64E90C9B5250AEB812AAF2A">1051</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833251" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Agromyzidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Agromyzinae">
<subSubSection id="EF2A40630E6AA5F1F22127C34951194A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="992214C02F959CA4EFC9E29296A255E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="919E29AB0FC1B12DBF1750DD8AA087F6" ID-CoL="49YCP" authority="(Loew)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Ophiomyia simplex (Loew)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF21724F6A1ED1E26B2D89F9B1BDD083" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="6DD86253AB32517C1DF7C77DA5B6C759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="9FB12CE3599F98331520C2F741C31027" captionStart="Figures 69–77" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 77. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), head 69 anterior 70 lateral 71, 72 Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer, head 71 anterior 72 lateral 73, 74 Ophiomyia ultima (Spencer), head 73 anterior 74 lateral 75 - 77 Ophiomyia coniceps (Malloch), head 75 anterior 76 lateral 77 ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures69-77" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572108" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 69</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6C3099F48DA8786DB0774D00F790EBC9" captionStart="Figures 69–77" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 77. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), head 69 anterior 70 lateral 71, 72 Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer, head 71 anterior 72 lateral 73, 74 Ophiomyia ultima (Spencer), head 73 anterior 74 lateral 75 - 77 Ophiomyia coniceps (Malloch), head 75 anterior 76 lateral 77 ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures69-77" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572108" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 70</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="8424217C47A7E25A05E6B05C2451ADFD" captionStart="Figures 388–393" captionStartId="F68" captionText="Figures 388 - 393. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), male genitalia 388 external components, posterior 389 external components, left lateral 390 hypandrium, ventral 391 ejaculatory apodeme 392 phallus, left lateral 393 phallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures388-393" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572167" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 388-393</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6DC58A7969E6C2B24B6913A42FE66CBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CA0660DC7C280B61825ADB3049ED64A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="F3FAF7F52794845E62E8C8E6F1D4613E" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Agromyza simplex</taxonomicName>
Loew, 1869: 46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5AAA994C8471BE49261D3F3AEA645E67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="85153CED74781D7CABC3DED67F356807" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Melanagromyza simplex</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="D95C1399091687EF8AC5E1CA264DD077" author="Hendel, F" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="109 - 174" refId="B102" refString="Hendel, F, 1920. Die palaearktischen Agromyziden (Prodromus einer Monographie). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte A 84 (1918): 109 - 174" title="Die palaearktischen Agromyziden (Prodromus einer Monographie)." volume="84" year="1920">Hendel 1920</bibRefCitation>
: 128;
<bibRefCitation id="59C056089D3EFA2795A38DAC1EC339FB" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B62" refString="Frick, KE, 1952a. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952 a">Frick 1952a</bibRefCitation>
: 379,
<bibRefCitation id="915D283EE20D5B14082E8341FCE51543" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="347 - 465" refId="B72" refString="Frick, KE, 1959. Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 108: 347 - 465, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" title="Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" volume="108" year="1959">1959</bibRefCitation>
: 366.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD43916D49987B6F817FB16A3DABB798" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AC2EF9CCC8A412838A7189B6A02F7D0" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Triopisopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triopisopa simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Triopisopa simplex</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="1CC6C7CFE1A42512AF6DBD8595174EB0" author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="In: Brohmer P, Erhmann P, Ulmer G (Eds) Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas (Vol. 6). Insekten. III. Tiel. Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B54" refString="Enderlein, G, 1936a. 22. Ordnung: Zweiflϋgler, Diptera. Abt. 16, [= lfg. 2, in part]. In: Brohmer P, Erhmann P, Ulmer G (Eds) Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas (Vol. 6). Insekten. III. Tiel. Leipzig" title="22. Ordnung: Zweiflϋgler, Diptera. Abt. 16, [= lfg. 2, in part]." year="1936 a">Enderlein 1936a</bibRefCitation>
: 179.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="98D46D5E214D59E2C293BBCCC060DB39" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="C9B0557B4993E3BB40EBF29561EA4D9D" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Ophiomyia simplex</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="14368FD54F1EDB6F3B56FA37191AE82E" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="3 - 60" refId="B241" refString="Spencer, KA, 1966. A revision of European species of the genera Melanagromyza Hendel and Hexomyza Enderlein, with a supplement of the genus Ophiomyia Braschnikov. Beitraege zur Entomologie 16: 3 - 60" title="A revision of European species of the genera Melanagromyza Hendel and Hexomyza Enderlein, with a supplement of the genus Ophiomyia Braschnikov." volume="16" year="1966">Spencer 1966</bibRefCitation>
a: 55, 1969: 98;
<bibRefCitation id="1D5228364CC594217ADB0E476E96205D" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
: 39;
<bibRefCitation id="5487883053D72F98B5929D24C007F07A" author="Zlobin, VV" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematica Rossica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="173 - 177" refId="B313" refString="Zlobin, VV, 2005b. A new species of Melanagromyza feeding on giant hogweed in the Caucasus (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 14 (1): 173 - 177" title="A new species of Melanagromyza feeding on giant hogweed in the Caucasus (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." volume="14" year="2005 b">Zlobin 2005b</bibRefCitation>
: 177.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF83608CAE8F810153C238EEE23B59A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="4E9EA498792A57D2943C62CA200A4CCE" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Hexomyza simplex</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="B9944CDFA5EBCABD95FA1E44A687B0DB" author="von Tschirnhaus, M" editor="Ziegler, J" journalOrPublisher="Nova Supplementa Entomologica, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="113 - 149" refId="B284" refString="von Tschirnhaus, M, 2000. Agromyzidae. In: Ziegler, J, Menzel, F, Eds., Die historische Dipteren-Sammlung Carl Friedrich Ketel. Revision einer zwischen 1884 und 1903 angelegten Sammlung von Zweiflugen (Diptera) aus Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Nova Supplementa Entomologica, Berlin 14: 113 - 149" title="Agromyzidae." volume="14" volumeTitle="Die historische Dipteren-Sammlung Carl Friedrich Ketel. Revision einer zwischen 1884 und 1903 angelegten Sammlung von Zweiflugen (Diptera) aus Mecklenburg-Vorpommern." year="2000">von Tschirnhaus 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 113;
<bibRefCitation id="0E3630A0854046036495A2E425858EC5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae" author="Papp, L" journalOrPublisher="Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B187" refString="Papp, L, Cerny, M, 2015. Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 1). Agromyzinae. Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae" title="Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 1). Agromyzinae." url="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae" year="2015">
Papp and
<normalizedToken id="A5758079A138B10699E17643900578A0" originalValue="Černý">Cerny</normalizedToken>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 180.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C124F15832BBE20EF6021A1133C9D4F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="88212E28F0C70BB0A19281C16A9DC7AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF3DE127B65F89C81A7E6B9AAF19E352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="19FBC1FA84044B409A3279AE97ADDF33" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="200070321A52BAE62C36FACFF6F48E3D" captionStart="Figures 69–77" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 77. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), head 69 anterior 70 lateral 71, 72 Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer, head 71 anterior 72 lateral 73, 74 Ophiomyia ultima (Spencer), head 73 anterior 74 lateral 75 - 77 Ophiomyia coniceps (Malloch), head 75 anterior 76 lateral 77 ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures69-77" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572108" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">69</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79099D5E839E529B178324166272262C" captionStart="Figures 69–77" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 77. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), head 69 anterior 70 lateral 71, 72 Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer, head 71 anterior 72 lateral 73, 74 Ophiomyia ultima (Spencer), head 73 anterior 74 lateral 75 - 77 Ophiomyia coniceps (Malloch), head 75 anterior 76 lateral 77 ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures69-77" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572108" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">70</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Wing length 2.1-2.4 mm (♂), 2.3-2.5 mm (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section: 1.0-1.2. Eye height divided by gena height: 4.5-5.4. Facial carina thin and shallow with bulb absent. Gena strongly recessed anteriorly, highest behind midpoint of eye. Fronto-orbital plate and parafacial strongly projecting and continuing under eye as distinct cheek; parafacial shiny. Ocellar triangle shiny. Clypeus narrow with sides parallel to slightly bowed. Buccal cavity broad. Distance between crossveins narrow. Costa extending just past R4+5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5DF7B41ADE580EAA5733BE770BF49073" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="9F24268A1A1FF15092E960738CBFAB97" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: Male vibrissal fasciculus absent. Two or three ori; two ors. Mid tibia with one posteromedial seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64C8F2E1E048F1388DAA647430BD757D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="60E310933CD787B75F0C248E4D1DB1C2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
: Body, including halter dark brown and shiny. Calypter margin and hairs dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E15AA0C100B2B7743B3F588296D87A79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D5AE2EDB23E4235CAA6C89F56373D9D7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
: (Figs
<figureCitation id="18D4EB480144FE89ED2CCAED5624ACA2" captionStart="Figures 388–393" captionStartId="F68" captionText="Figures 388 - 393. Ophiomyia simplex (Loew), male genitalia 388 external components, posterior 389 external components, left lateral 390 hypandrium, ventral 391 ejaculatory apodeme 392 phallus, left lateral 393 phallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures388-393" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572167" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">388-393</figureCitation>
) Epandrium with shallow ventromedial point. Surstylus small and lobate/subtriangular, folded inwards just below midpoint of anterior margin of epandrium, and with scattered, marginal tubercle-like setae. Hypandrium relatively broad with sides parallel at base and arms meeting posteriorly; with stout apical process; additional circular sclerite absent. Metepiphallus short with one pair of basal spines and one pair of basolateral arms. Halves of basiphallus separate and broadly twisted dextrally. Mesophallus broad, inserted slightly off base of distiphallus towards its venter. Distiphallus cup-shaped with ventromedial suture continuing onto mesophallus; with one pair of ventral processes with inner margin shallowly spinulose. Ejaculatory apodeme asymmetrical and relatively thin distally, with dark, well-developed stem and medial rib.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C138B18B72827D02402B20F8150A5125" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph id="5718DBF9D2F49605D7543A97BCD5D0F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBEC201E96F307E195C6DDBD95EA1467" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="D54D98DF40804E9BDE11B5156A6D5860" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Asparagaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asparagaceae</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="99C86DEF8EF242FC582978124F4D1932" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus officinalis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="424F57A5B60F4B1CBA1ECD17E9414895" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asparagus officinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Adults have been collected on potato and beans.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A46EBF43F7942A4656AF8FCB860331B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7E9A6AB7191FCD5484362F4E7D9EA969" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F5EE0627BFF134F02EBA36C0B11C4E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="4D8789F1A3B594FEF4B73D57A3DA88BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Canada</emphasis>
: BC*, ON, QC.
<emphasis id="BD4102650257BEAB5A22847CF92A113B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">USA</emphasis>
: Widespread. Europe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ACA36343B8A85D10107AE96CA023FFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="50896D4443DCCEF2AC109D627BBE08B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20FF5C8120B9F8D6DF9E613A0E669D78" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="972A9A09A15BA1C10EC1113D9A550D21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="22397426457F0260B95282D9E50D62E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
: USA.
</emphasis>
&quot;Middle States&quot; (1♂, destroyed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BBD388FAAB8298A6A700BD2C33FF83E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B9B16EAB45A8FB0C6CE00323EE697658" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37FE64D4E07E1314790B264BAC8CF70B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="7789E05FEAC04744DEFFDFFE411D47C2" collectingDate="1932-05-22" collectorName="C. Schirmer" country="Germany" location="Crossen" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Berlin">
<emphasis id="A75BB5CB547E970296A961ED28D5D0E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="CE971C70E40F7237624F833F09ACF310" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="50BEF6C4CD2B2C861C5EF743BBA883AB" country="Germany" name="Berlin">Berlin</collectingRegion>
, from
<collectorName id="F6B8FE19C9103A1AC2B84730B45E0E2E">C. Schirmer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="0DF105DB179DE072FE02C07FCB0F8C5E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="7BD3663C0BAE824A8CA4CE2BDE61809A">♀</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<location id="A9A500BA9B0C6C6973F0A50D48F499D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780:A9A500BA9B0C6C6973F0A50D48F499D1" country="Germany" name="Crossen" stateProvince="Berlin">Crossen</location>
a.O.,
<collectingDate id="E3943DF95096D3D4F73FE8651A2EF073" value="1932-05-22">22.v.1932</collectingDate>
, Hering, Mine an
<taxonomicName id="065BE489CA43805D2D855593B5D06FA8" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus officinalis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="09B118E138728BADEA55BDCEA44BDCE3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asparagus officinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
No. 3871, CNC358570 (
<specimenCount id="04CD71377C9C5ED7841F52B17CBBFF1C" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, CNC)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="521E0490E8A047DE59D79E855C4782BC" collectingDate="1936-07-24" collectingDateMax="1989-06-02" collectingDateMin="1936-07-24" collectorName="G. Matthewman, G. E. Shewell" country="Canada" location="Armstrong" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="5">
<emphasis id="1EC5523368B0541322A078B2E3998DA6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="80022133EF67C6F848621795BE4F0897" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
. BC
</emphasis>
:
<location id="147059078DF86961097B01A4A28EA5B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780:147059078DF86961097B01A4A28EA5B1" country="Canada" name="Armstrong">Armstrong</location>
, collected from asparagus,
<collectingDate id="0C96D587F5ED03013E9393F1CFAB1B66" value="1976-05-18">18.v.1976</collectingDate>
, 76-535, CNC358571 (
<specimenCount id="A1D48A4C1C29559D59EADC635612CCFD" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, CNC),
<emphasis id="47E3774439CBCE87CB37DDF8AF06A153" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ON</emphasis>
: Ottawa,
<collectingDate id="20BE71030058FA5D78AB73BC84306D09" value="1941-05-25">25.v.1941</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A4E186527F50AE29063FBBB20FA2C3A1">G. Matthewman</collectorName>
, CNC358565-358569 (
<specimenCount id="40EBC1B36EE38188F01C95BCFA337913" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="B241786417D36DA4DAADF36BE3BB7565" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, CNC), Simcoe,
<collectingDate id="766B1754C1AD3515624C1C99BAEE8E04" value="1989-06-02">2.vi.1989</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="E6DD0A79D6B9EB4396CDB61101B16D35">G.E. Shewell</collectorName>
, CNC358564, CNC358572-358574 (
<specimenCount id="AAD8A3306A6CA98623184324D3F9D6E7" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="0BAD1EF486D5AE43CA292A116A0BF8E2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, CNC), Vineland,
<collectingDate id="CC1F9358A6EDB7D5AA9965CA505AD996" value="1937-06-20">20.vi.1937</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="61E7D87376D12DD753282BC8FD4A42F0">G.E. Shewell</collectorName>
, CNC358577 (
<specimenCount id="B6F1D63D17C9226704E337892E3A3AC1" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, CNC),
<emphasis id="235F37043E12A6D7F0AE73185B165EF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">QC</emphasis>
: Abbotsford,
<collectingDate id="6A4E0CC481EE029971978D110B453AB5" value="1936-09-02">2.ix.1936</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="433871FED41A25C358C7EA05DB3D8333">G.E. Shewell</collectorName>
, CNC358576 (
<specimenCount id="74EB765431782C7FEE37EFA9D61FB665" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, CNC),
<collectingDate id="03B7B2681A9B0FB9FFEC7C1D5ECB33EA" value="1936-07-24">24.vii.1936</collectingDate>
, CNC358575 (
<specimenCount id="3C6476F78D0C2AF41D90CAA5C676A86E" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, CNC)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="151BAAED3FB4892E05CC075AD17670BA" collectingDate="1896-09-24" collectingDateMax="1975-08-20" collectingDateMin="1896-09-24" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="D. MacCreary, A. L. Melander, H. M. Harris, Chicago, A. L, W. W. Wirth, C. T. Greene, W. H. White, E Lansing, R. W. Pettit, C. W. Sabrosky, Ithaca, A. L" country="USA" location="Pleasant Valley" municipality="Lakeside" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="19">
<emphasis id="8F4E08634337D41543A521F245E701DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="C6326E66093263AE59930AFC2CD4337D" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
. CA
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E10C80CCD8D235A6F8568A1683D76060">Lakeside</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate id="AB1E80177E76D6125AC263244D0FDA53" value="1944-04-04">4.iv.1944</collectingDate>
,
<taxonomicName id="3AFEBB145A6B03D2EA02E04629810506" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9A633E939E144FEA084D3284FC33E20A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asparagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="0CC7A53160DD774AD07EA6F0DF96471F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6A5237066170D2081BF7159671F5EFD1" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="D22E5A845F67503BB411E0F103878EF5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DC</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="B3940164B00FD0AFD322EBE37FCE7222" originalValue="“DC”">&quot;DC&quot;</normalizedToken>
(
<specimenCount id="76F8AAFF0BC1B3D8E7F2B95DD044E60D" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="1F65DBE1966920162AF1814D64C6E1FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DE</emphasis>
: Rising Sun,
<collectingDate id="6F8F779FE960F33AF520BDCEC2AE6F8B" value="1953-05-12">12.v.1953</collectingDate>
, on asparagus,
<collectorName id="6C10B143C6B62E11F18BA5383978BFFC">D. MacCreary</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="94DC5BB7358207A24E69AA8754F35ACD" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, UDCC), Georgetown,
<collectingDate id="728D599CCEBFFA1EE635A0C6F362513F" value="1955-05-17">17.v.1955</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount id="7982BCF90448C0B154EF7254D92A157A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9B16AD20D8D0572CDE79BA9F8B9BE3A0" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, UDCC), Stanton,
<collectingDate id="95C7080F7E8E618FBA57DF8D384228BB" value="1951-08-07">7.viii.1951</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount id="EB7522B06FD1746B20FA3F23CDA8E776" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E6D2C3657617FFF4E0F4E7533DC0F8B0" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, UDCC),
<emphasis id="BACBEA3835B11B9D13149F90575DF961" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">GA</emphasis>
: Tifton,
<collectingDate id="304142001DF8357C2AB9336AB0949FC5" value="1896-09-24">24.ix.1896</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="13D713E9CE52BE4C727E5AB093A43FC1">A.L. Melander</collectorName>
(1? [head and abdomen missing], USNM),
<emphasis id="3BE12A9B64AE0B2CD66A211C05060CC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IA</emphasis>
:
<location id="02CFC491B2827F4262312AF650A96C54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C4B99C2F47899523EB0D12F32C58780:02CFC491B2827F4262312AF650A96C54" country="USA" municipality="Lakeside" name="Pleasant Valley">Pleasant Valley</location>
,
<collectingDate id="950A54A22F717CF9C6170D8B6E246372" value="1931-07-29">29.vii.1931</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="C62B3CFF0AFE225203DBE5DDC5A2765F">H.M. Harris</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="16159F3711C34D24332930D65DFE8E3B" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="A82368A72A7134F0809D880F8DB3A1CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IL</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="E5EBEEFEB69547BD01541A15960F7CB1">Chicago, A.L</collectorName>
.Melander (
<specimenCount id="47605F046EFC60DB8AF93C00565C12D0" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="9570BE86DFDA0B81BA41BF6EE5F432CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MD</emphasis>
: Cabin John,
<collectingDate id="97DFB3ACB28DBE48DAE027B7468BE8EE" value="1897-05-10">10.v.1897</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount id="E95CB3DF326B25A56A2DDCE52A0C198E" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, USNM), Chillum,
<collectingDate id="A66B27ECF7F4297BC19D382D7AE53B48" value="1914-03-06">6.iii.1914</collectingDate>
, collected
<collectedFrom id="18DCE9C555008C1C27D040FC74380CC2">
on
<taxonomicName id="5C7BB4EF41FDFFE42885F3A45BE3A21C" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Asparagus</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<specimenCount id="2821B93ED045EC381D320CE157D1A2F8" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, USNM), Colesville,
<collectingDate id="7EF36840A231B972FC90668347D314C7" value="1975-08-20">20.viii.1975</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMethod id="BD70883230E1FB4E2E40F860CBCED86B">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="DE4986C2FC68737BAC2872991CDC2953">W.W. Wirth</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="A4EF49822AD2C5438CFFF9AB45588611" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, USNM), College Park,
<normalizedToken id="80897B56E67CF3457A2F9D72E4D96797" originalValue="“6-29”">&quot;6-29&quot;</normalizedToken>
,
<collectorName id="2A953EFF3F1EF1053BC3EA9AC1A32EA8">C.T. Greene</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E40BF98E879518EC5637B85305F41C6F" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, USNM), College Park,
<collectingDate id="079F7E85F04E0A457FDE409E17D9A95A" value="1914-08-10">10.viii.1914</collectingDate>
, collected on potato,
<collectorName id="60170FB5D295C0D597C50EEA71FEF96E">W.H. White</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="D66B8D6DDEA05F6D033353BB05508383" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, USNM), College Park,
<normalizedToken id="6149EBD2FA3C4BEC3FF9E2325A9B1F5F" originalValue="“6-29”">&quot;6-29&quot;</normalizedToken>
,
<collectorName id="F6596B6041F97F609C1BACCD395793B0">C.T. Greene</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="370C3D3CC3AE05B27D118772DED22069" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="3E90849955F8FD24410AA322001538C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MI</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="F489D8DF4E7ADD3495BED25F7B9FA350">E Lansing</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="4BBF4F185B68BB60DBB3F82E826CD31E" value="1929-06-01">1.vi.1929</collectingDate>
, on asparagus,
<collectorName id="1CC98E422F69C7E3FD430E8CF4D69686">R.W. Pettit</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="CE1C0ED5AD0157F185EFF90132E096FF" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="0E4FDDF82838C39554E42B069B41101F" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, USNM), Grand Rapids,
<collectingDate id="2EA0F701C4B2F2D8F02BA22C7A34C51D" value="1931-04-13">13.iv.1931</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A89CBE0A4089D2E5525CFFA2476F340A">C.W. Sabrosky</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="EB1269E2A188E0F33A80B6BEF83A7E28" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3867E496BE0A7CA88AB791C930338A50" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, USNM),
<emphasis id="135DE930CF20BE64748F64FF81A94103" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NY</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="2BCE3D7F37F686A661E848D753D80FCD">Ithaca, A.L</collectorName>
. Melander (
<specimenCount id="5FA30D4FEE1C479AE7A0475523F2F849" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="B660D4D2C8F4EBEC6E6714FA09CD9943" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, USNM), No. 2, Williamsville, Swp. 1, beans,
<collectingDate id="F5F079ECED9BFECD490A0B4F0D6D03AE" value="1964-07-25">25.vii.1964</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount id="4F4AE79FF6EA04723651CCE99A505A68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, UDCC)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83F096742CF127CDE210B3A30B24A535" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
<paragraph id="95E5A2148039AD420B61C77CFD6D208E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F13F8F80F47EDD166C824A80B1487DFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="715F2EF4C6E84331D2DC759EDA87C517" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="A298098C76B87691FE50162A6B6BA753" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the few
<taxonomicName id="C7F4228E8F647325783E232D825AD7C7" authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5B8199FE1F111CBA229CE67E91A95288" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with an anteriorly recessed gena, a strongly shiny and pronounced fronto-orbital plate and parafacial, a costa that extends only slightly past R4+5, a basiphallus composed of one pair of twisted bands and a bell-shaped distiphallus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18375352A183ECEB64D28F9198920747" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species was transferred to
<taxonomicName id="0D71FD4962818F86D176E30AD0679B0A" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5AD0685EBFC0CAC07CB051533814E270" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="D42E248AA9D8572B365DB060D9214930" author="von Tschirnhaus, M" editor="Ziegler, J" journalOrPublisher="Nova Supplementa Entomologica, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="113 - 149" refId="B284" refString="von Tschirnhaus, M, 2000. Agromyzidae. In: Ziegler, J, Menzel, F, Eds., Die historische Dipteren-Sammlung Carl Friedrich Ketel. Revision einer zwischen 1884 und 1903 angelegten Sammlung von Zweiflugen (Diptera) aus Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Nova Supplementa Entomologica, Berlin 14: 113 - 149" title="Agromyzidae." volume="14" volumeTitle="Die historische Dipteren-Sammlung Carl Friedrich Ketel. Revision einer zwischen 1884 und 1903 angelegten Sammlung von Zweiflugen (Diptera) aus Mecklenburg-Vorpommern." year="2000">von Tschirnhaus (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, which was rejected by Zlobin (2005), but again considered
<taxonomicName id="A2D39C0EC769F9820074D7AA2B83E592" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0FF501AEF9B23EF90A70671922EAC7BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Papp and Czerny (2015). The boundaries and definition of
<taxonomicName id="647E82D8125DBC7C27EBAFBBD34D9EFF" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D068742D5BA92F3DDDC80E29492375C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered by
<bibRefCitation id="A3DB3E78D0064515CBB7B11C3292E431" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="481 - 513" refId="B140" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2014. Redefinition and synonymy of genera in the Ophiomyia genus group, with the description of Euhexomyza new genus (Diptera: Agromyzidae). The Canadian Entomologist 146 (5): 481 - 513, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" title="Redefinition and synonymy of genera in the Ophiomyia genus group, with the description of Euhexomyza new genus (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" volume="146" year="2014">Lonsdale (2014)</bibRefCitation>
, who found the genus to be polyphyletic and the type species embedded within
<taxonomicName id="3C724E676FF5D86A73DA41F654924874" authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A272087C432A759E0D62C379F432AC7D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; as a result,
<taxonomicName id="56531A6EA7B15D107AFA1EA2D1A3B5FC" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="20325D5A8D360F9E16EEEE18CD6B2C75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was subsequently included as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="B00996910BA260E78D731492CDC2364B" authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="85DC9784B98591EE17B6F965AE4AFE08" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the new genus
<taxonomicName id="BB54AB76FBB8594E997A6B71EBF3CBCD" authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Euhexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euhexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5C813056A68924FC196067567108A04E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euhexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lonsdale was erected for the remaining related orphaned species.
<taxonomicName id="B29151765B5847B2C454AA36FBC98F2E" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia simplex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="E5AF7736AE89C9C366D752D109B73E3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to share none of the defining characters of
<taxonomicName id="17BD80ED8C1B0289687C37D5C8312C10" authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Euhexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euhexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DE09B7C4981FA6D7044A6F4F1603424E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euhexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for the high lunule, pronounced orbital plate and parafacial and smaller posteriormost intra-alar, which commonly occur throughout the genus group, including
<taxonomicName id="2BD72272503A196CEBAB4483769843BE" authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86ED3459D8EB568BB84707F9BBD0365B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. There are no convincing adult or larval characters that would ally this stem miner with the gall-forming species previously considered
<taxonomicName id="072DBA2A9B2416E73718A979F7FEE558" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Hexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8E00BA60D302C4B9DC87E26AAF0204E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially among the highly dissimilar male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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