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<mods:title id="8FDD0B3D9657179247BBC4384AAD6AE0">First record of Hermatobatidae from China, with description of Hermatobates lingyangjiaoensis sp. n. (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)</mods:title>
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Key to the species of the
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF947C6BFE1EFA436AF1F9DE" ID-CoL="3KZTW" authorityName="China" authorityYear="1957" box="[459,706,1531,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weddi">
<emphasis id="FB83976DFF947C6BFE1EFA436AF1F9DE" bold="true" box="[459,706,1531,1558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="528">Hermatobates weddi</emphasis>
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species group
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Modified from
<bibRefCitation id="AD66368EFF947C6BFEE7F9876A1EF990" author="Andersen, N. M. &amp; Weir, T. A." box="[306,557,1599,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="528" pagination="309 - 350" refId="ref6393" refString="Andersen, N. M. &amp; Weir, T. A. (2000) The coral treaders, Hermatobates Carpenter (Hemiptera: Hermatobatidae) of Australia, New Caledonia and southern New Guinea. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 13, 309 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 99012" type="journal article" year="2000">Andersen &amp; Weir (2000)</bibRefCitation>
and
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.
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1. Posteromedial process on male metasternum slightly depressed, bearing few papillae; length: male
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, female
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; Malay Peninsula and
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....................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF947C6BFB63F9196DAEF97E" ID-CoL="3KZTT" authority="Cheng" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1976" box="[1206,1437,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
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Cheng
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Posteromedial process on male metasternum prominent, easily visible, quadrate or trapezoidal in shape, bearing numerous papillae (
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,
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)............................................................................... 2
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<keyLead id="7206E84AFF947C6BFF42F9406DAFF8C5" box="[151,1436,1784,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="528">2. Male metasternal process parallel-sided, at least on apical half................................................. 3</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="7206E84AFF947C6BFF42F8AE6DAFF8E3" box="[151,1436,1814,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="528"> Male metasternal process trapezoidal, with lateral margins convergent, never parallel-sided...........................4</keyLead>
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3. Male metasternal process with margins convergent in basal half, then parallel-sided in distal half, posterior margin bidentate with small points at posterolateral angles, papillae on process small and inconspicuous (see illustrations in Andersen &amp; Weir: 2000, fig. 30;
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, fig. 19); length: male
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, female
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; Chesterfield Islands.................................................................................
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<emphasis id="FB83976DFF947C6BFB56F8346CC3F869" box="[1155,1264,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="528">H. armatus</emphasis>
Andersen &amp; Weir
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Male metasternal process tongue-like and quadrate, with margins parallel along entire length, posterior margin slightly bilobate but not possessing small points at posterolateral angles, papillae on process large and prominent (see illustrations in
<bibRefCitation id="AD66368EFF947C6BFAEBF87E69A2F830" author="Polhemus, J. T. &amp; Polhemus, D. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="528" pagination="202 - 241" refId="ref7406" refString="Polhemus, J. T. &amp; Polhemus, D. A. (2012) A review of the genus Hermatobates (Heteroptera: Hermatobatidae), with descriptions of two new species. Entomologica Americana, 118 (1), 202 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1664 / 12 - RA- 018.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Polhemus &amp; Polhemus 2012</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 2C, 3C); length: male
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, female
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;
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,
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and northern New
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............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF977C68FBACFF226DAFFF67" authority="Coutiere &amp; Martin" authorityName="Coutiere &amp; Martin" authorityYear="1901" box="[1145,1436,153,175]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobatodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marchei">
<emphasis id="FB83976DFF977C68FBACFF226CD7FF66" box="[1145,1252,153,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">H. marchei</emphasis>
Coutière &amp; Martin
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</keyStep>
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<keyLead id="7206E84AFF977C68FF42FF0F6DAEFE8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">
4. Fore tibia beyond basal curve with a large gap and then two stout, truncate teeth separated by a notch; male with metasternum tumid posteriorly; median metasternal process distinctly removed from posterior margin of metasternum and angling outward (see illustration in
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, fig. 2E); female middle femur with, ~14 very small black teeth along ventral margin; length: male 3.44.0 mm, female
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; eastern New
<collectingCountry id="B1E00BEFFF977C68FC52FEB76BFCFEED" box="[903,975,271,293]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, DEntrecasteaux Islands and Louisiade Archipelago.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF977C68FBA1FE956DAEFE8A" ID-CoL="3KZTP" authority="Polhemus &amp; Polhemus" authorityName="Polhemus &amp; Polhemus" box="[1140,1437,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kula">
<emphasis id="FB83976DFF977C68FBA1FE956C89FE89" box="[1140,1210,300,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">H. kula</emphasis>
Polhemus &amp; Polhemus
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="C9484B7FFF977C68FF42FEF26DAFFE7F" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">
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Fore tibia basal portion beyond curve with a low, weakly bidentate protuberance followed by a distinct tubercle; male with metasternum sloping posteriorly to base of genital segment; median metasternal process on a ridge at apparent posterior margin of metasternum (
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,
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); female middle femur with at most 12 very small black teeth along posterior margin, or with such teeth reduced to spinules and barely evident.............................................................5
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5. Male apices of styliform processes on abdominal segment 8 with less produced and curved (Figs. 17,19); female middle femur with ~12 very small black teeth along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="51CC57FAFF977C68FCECFE646BB0FE3A" box="[825,899,476,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 712" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1232,1257]" captionTargetBox="[174,1418,273,1203]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1418,273,1207]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 712. Right fore legs and right middle legs of Hermatobates lingyangjiaoensis sp. n. 7, fore leg (moderately incrassate male); 8, fore leg (less incrassate male); 9, fore leg (female); 10, middle leg (moderately incrassate male); 11, middle leg (less incrassate male); 12, middle leg (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3471250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3471250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); length: male
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, female
<quantity id="0E0FE69AFF977C68FB34FE646D6AFE3A" box="[1249,1369,476,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.3">3.33.4 mm</quantity>
; Xisha Islands.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF977C68FB4FFE426D53FDC6" authority="Luo &amp; Chen &amp; Wang &amp; Xie, 2019" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen &amp; Wang &amp; Xie" authorityYear="2019" box="[1178,1376,505,527]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lingyangjiaoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FB83976DFF977C68FB4FFE426D53FDC6" box="[1178,1376,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">H. lingyangjiaoensis</emphasis>
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Male apices of styliform processes on abdominal segment 8 strongly produced and curved (see illustration in
<bibRefCitation id="AD66368EFF977C68FAF6FDAF694BFD81" author="Polhemus, J. T. &amp; Polhemus, D. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="529" pagination="202 - 241" refId="ref7406" refString="Polhemus, J. T. &amp; Polhemus, D. A. (2012) A review of the genus Hermatobates (Heteroptera: Hermatobatidae), with descriptions of two new species. Entomologica Americana, 118 (1), 202 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1664 / 12 - RA- 018.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Polhemus &amp; Polhemus 2012</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 6A, 6B); female middle femur with at most 7 very small black teeth along posterior margin, or with such teeth reduced to spinules and barely evident................................................................ 6
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6. Male fore tibia with inner margin bearing a row of small tubercles leading to a small black tooth about two-thirds distance from base to apex; papillae on medial metasternal process large and scattered; female with posterior margin of middle femur bearing only a few tiny, inconspicuous black teeth along ventral margin; length: male 3.44.0 mm, female
<quantity id="0E0FE69AFF977C68FB4EFD116D21FD77" box="[1179,1298,681,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.33.5 mm</quantity>
;
<collectingCountry id="B1E00BEFFF977C68FACEFD116D40FD77" box="[1307,1395,681,703]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">Australia</collectingCountry>
and southwest insular Pacific....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF977C68FAD3FD7F6D6EFD14" ID-CoL="3KZTW" authorityName="China" authorityYear="1957" box="[1286,1373,711,732]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weddi">
<emphasis id="FB83976DFF977C68FAD3FD7F6D6EFD14" box="[1286,1373,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">H. weddi</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="B1E00BEFFF977C68FAB6FD7F6DAFFD15" box="[1379,1436,711,733]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="529">China</collectingCountry>
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Male fore tibia with inner margin bearing a row of small tubercles extending about two-thirds remaining distance to apex; papillae on medial metasternal process smaller and more numerous; female with posterior margin of middle femur bearing a row of ~7 small black spines on basal half; length: male 4.0
<quantity id="0E0FE69AFF977C68FD33FCA76B02FCFC" box="[742,817,799,820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
, female about
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; Ryukyu Islands..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0EF730FCFF977C68FB8BFC856DAEFC9A" ID-CoL="3KZTS" authority="Polhemus &amp; Polhemus" authorityName="Polhemus &amp; Polhemus" box="[1118,1437,828,850]" class="Insecta" family="Hermatobatidae" genus="Hermatobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">
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Polhemus &amp; Polhemus
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