266 lines
28 KiB
XML
266 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34ac9f69-6c5b-42a3-a3f6-37c26a0f52bf" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193418334" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-1-9" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" ID-ZooBank="3906D11118494F9B87FDF70673B1B60E" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DE3097D6-3C0D-4170-9657-807576C2BC19" ModsDocID="1937-2426-31-1-9" checkinTime="1645432308379" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai & Robillard, Tony" docDate="2022" docId="344A9156B6AD5111A161CAA3CB28E744" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 31(1): 9-40" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 31 (1)" docPubDate="2022-02-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800" docTitle="Rugabinthus kencana Tan & Robillard 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DE3097D6-3C0D-4170-9657-807576C2BC19" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" masterDocTitle="Rugabinthus, a new genus of Lebinthina (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="9" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1645436839305" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Rugabinthus, a new genus of Lebinthina (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-6305</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">orthoptera.mingkai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Robillard, Tony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-9549</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Orthoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>9</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1937-2426-1-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3906D11118494F9B87FDF70673B1B60E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193418334" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DE3097D6-3C0D-4170-9657-807576C2BC19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/344A9156B6AD5111A161CAA3CB28E744" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/DE3097D6-3C0D-4170-9657-807576C2BC19" authority="Tan & Robillard, 2022" authorityName="Tan & Robillard" authorityYear="2022" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus kencana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="kencana" status="sp. nov.">Rugabinthus kencana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A. Map of New Guinea island showing the distribution of Rugabinthus species; B. Female Rugabinthus species in their natural habitats in Acemo, South Manokwari (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 73044465) and C. Malagufuk (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 72638321). Photo credit: Benoit Segerer." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647924" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">(Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 4E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647926" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 5E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head and pronotum in lateral views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647927" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 6E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647928" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 7E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male genitalia in dorsal view; posterior apex of pseudepiphallus: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647929" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 8E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H. R. albatros sp. nov.; I. R. baduri sp. nov.; J. R. karimui sp. nov.; K. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647930" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 9D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female copulatory papilla in ventral (all except I, K) and lateral (I, K) views. A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H, I. R. albatros sp. nov.; J. R. baduri sp. nov.; K, L. R. karimui sp. nov.; M. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647931" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 10D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E, G) and lateral (B, D, F, H) views: A, B. R. faowi sp. nov.; C, D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E, F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G, H. R. maoke sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647936" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 15C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E, G) and lateral (B, D, F, H) views: A, B. R. faowi sp. nov.; C, D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E, F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G, H. R. maoke sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647936" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 15D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. R. kencana sp. nov. male (A, B) and female (C, D) habitus in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647937" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">, 16)</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Material examined.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-03-17" collectingDateMax="1997-03-24" collectingDateMin="1997-03-17" collectorName="S. Miller, Peggie, Yaku, Ubaidillah" country="INDONESIA" county="Timika" elevation="100" latitude="-4.4368334" location="Kuala Kencana" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-136.864" municipality="Freeport Concession Timika" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="West Papua" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">West Papua</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Timika</collectingCounty>
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(
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<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality>Freeport Concession Timika</collectingMunicipality>
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); lowland forest,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344A9156B6AD5111A161CAA3CB28E744:C6258B6DD69CF41D29E13CE61158AC62" country="INDONESIA" county="Timika" latitude="-4.4368334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-136.864" municipality="Freeport Concession Timika" name="Kuala Kencana" stateProvince="West Papua">Kuala Kencana</location>
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nr. sewage plant;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="26.21" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-4.4368334">4°26.21'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="136" direction="west" minutes="51.84" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-136.864">136°51.84'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1997-03-17" valueMax="1997-03-24" valueMin="1997-03-17">17-24 March 1997</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>S. Miller</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Peggie</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Yaku</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Ubaidillah</collectorName>
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leg.; molecular sample L46; MZB-ORHT97020
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MZB 97024" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" country="INDONESIA" elevation="100" latitude="-4.4368334" location="Freeport Concession Timika" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-136.8765" municipality="Timika" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="West Papua" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">West Papua</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Timika</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344A9156B6AD5111A161CAA3CB28E744:8FD0412C011FE115CB7E24D724AA34F7" country="INDONESIA" latitude="-4.4368334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-136.8765" municipality="Timika" name="Freeport Concession Timika" stateProvince="West Papua">Freeport Concession Timika</location>
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); lowland rainforest, Kuala Kencana Light Ind. Park
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<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="26.21" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-4.4368334">4°26.21'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="136" direction="west" minutes="52.59" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-136.8765">136°52.59'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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1 (site 5); (
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MZB97024">MZB 97024</accessionNumber>
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); MNHN-EO-ENSIF3552
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-03-12" collectingDateMax="1997-03-25" collectingDateMin="1997-03-12" country="Indonesia" location="Freeport" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Papua" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">West Papua</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:344A9156B6AD5111A161CAA3CB28E744:EE1A34AA11427CFC00AC0F5DD796899B" country="Indonesia" name="Freeport" stateProvince="West Papua">Freeport</location>
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MT2 plot #5;
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<collectingDate value="1997-03-12" valueMax="1997-03-25" valueMin="1997-03-12">12-25 March 1997</collectingDate>
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; molecular sample L11LFRE1; (MZBORTH97025-5); MNHN-EO-ENSIF1760
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Type locality.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">INDONESIA: West Papua: Kuala Kencana.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">The species is named after the type locality: Kuala Kencana; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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This new species differs from all congeners by its large size, the large triangular shape of male pseudepiphalllus, and stout pseudepiphallic parameres, gently curved but not bent in middle, apex swollen and bilobate. The new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="R." lsidName="R. maoke" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="maoke">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. maoke</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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but differs by overall smaller size, male FW venation with two cell alignments in apical field (instead of one in
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<taxonomicName genus="R." lsidName="R. maoke" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="maoke">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. maoke</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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), shape of oblique vein, and male genitalia with distinctly smaller pseudepiphallus and endophallic sclerite shorter anteriorly (forming a Y-shape in
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<taxonomicName genus="R." lsidName="R. maoke" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="maoke">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. maoke</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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), with lateral arms pointing more posteriorly. The male genitalia are also similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="R." lsidName="R. manokwari" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="manokwari">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. manokwari</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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but differ by the absence of indentation at base of the apical third of lateral margin and shape of pseudepiphallic parameres.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Large sized among congeners (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. R. kencana sp. nov. male (A, B) and female (C, D) habitus in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647937" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">16</figureCitation>
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). Dorsum of head with broad red brown bands faintly to narrowly separated (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4E</figureCitation>
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). Fastigium red brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4E</figureCitation>
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). Scapes dark brown, posterior part yellow with a dark spot. Fastigium verticis and frons black, and black beneath scapes; clypeus and mouthparts pale brown with darker patterns (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647926" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">5E</figureCitation>
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). Pronotal disk red brown with some faint and irregular paler brown patterns (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4E</figureCitation>
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). Lateral lobes slightly darker than disk, dark brown except a yellow spot on ventral margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head and pronotum in lateral views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647927" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">6E</figureCitation>
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). FIs and FIIs brown with a few dark spots near knees, TIs and TIIs dark with pale yellow rings. FIIIs brown, knees dark brown. Tergites brown, with posterior margin darker.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Male.</emphasis>
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FWs reaching apex of fourth abdominal tergite. FW coloration (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647928" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">7E</figureCitation>
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): Dorsal field cells and veins mostly brown; with area between M and R dark brown; basal area with a small cream-colored spot on external corner. Lateral field red brown, with ventral region more yellow brown. FW venation typical of genus; 1A forming a right angle, without notch anterior to angle; oblique vein bifurcated, posterior branch almost straight. Cells of D alignment homogeneous. Apex of dorsal field obliquely rounded. Apical field with two cell alignments.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male genitalia in dorsal view; posterior apex of pseudepiphallus: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647929" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">8E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E, G) and lateral (B, D, F, H) views: A, B. R. faowi sp. nov.; C, D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E, F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G, H. R. maoke sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647936" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">15C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E, G) and lateral (B, D, F, H) views: A, B. R. faowi sp. nov.; C, D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E, F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G, H. R. maoke sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647936" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">15D</figureCitation>
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) Pseudepiphallus triangular, its basal margin straight, not indented; basal third much wider, lateral margin tapering to a narrower apical third; apical third tapering into a narrow posterior apex, not narrowed pre-apically, apex subacute, without lophi. Rami short, slightly shorter than half of pseudepiphallus length, slightly diverging anteriorly. Pseudepiphallic parameres stout, gently curved but not bent in middle, apex swollen and bilobate. Ectophallic apodemes parallel and long, widened apically, surpassing beyond anterior margin of pseudepiphallic sclerite. Endophallic sclerite with anterior region triangular, barely reaching anterior margin of pseudepiphallic sclerite; its posterior apex trident-like, with short lateral arms not surpassing median posterior expansion.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Female.</emphasis>
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FW faintly surpassing apex of third tergite, homogeneously brown, without a basal spot (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H. R. albatros sp. nov.; I. R. baduri sp. nov.; J. R. karimui sp. nov.; K. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647930" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">9D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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: Ovipositor slightly longer than FIII. Copulatory papilla very small, somewhat rectangular, its basal part with sclerotization forming a basal rim, apex almost as wide as base, ended by a narrow stout and truncated lobule (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female copulatory papilla in ventral (all except I, K) and lateral (I, K) views. A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H, I. R. albatros sp. nov.; J. R. baduri sp. nov.; K, L. R. karimui sp. nov.; M. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647931" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">10D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Measurements.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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See Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Measurements (in mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1CD01F98C3B7E3BF17EF858517C029E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" tableUuid="1CD01F98C3B7E3BF17EF858517C029E3">1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |