169 lines
18 KiB
XML
169 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="0F8EBCE7103EEC3525DEFBB679B02EA3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196005" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a013300-d475-4db9-a5cf-bff30510ac4a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196005" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460236580651" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castiglia, Riccardo, Annesi, Flavia, Bezerra, Alexandra M. R., García, Andrés & Flores-Villela, Oscar" docDate="2010" docId="03E2993FFFE4F446FF48F9187A7CF965" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02508p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2508" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gerrhonotus liocephalus Wiegmann" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFDBE147FFE3F44EFFDFFFF67F59FFFC" masterDocTitle="Cytotaxonomy and DNA taxonomy of lizards (Squamata, Sauria) from a tropical dry forest in the Chamela-Cuixmala Biosphere Reserve on the coast of Jalisco, Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698239743649" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="CD4A6836227579666B2A7593BEC9B5DC">Cytotaxonomy and DNA taxonomy of lizards (Squamata, Sauria) from a tropical dry forest in the Chamela-Cuixmala Biosphere Reserve on the coast of Jalisco, Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1B040BC2254D9F37008097101C1C58C">Castiglia, Riccardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="08FB87E968BB905051680970AFFFDCD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C46C23105E211A156CFD1E48FCF5B025">Annesi, Flavia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FDB963B8535A8341B28B27EDE1BA4B20">Bezerra, Alexandra M. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F571F6AA8F487F9586012566A543EAA0">García, Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26A0D3D8AD2D8DBD04AD7C9D7765716F">Flores-Villela, Oscar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="88240CC8B167CDD22C1E970F66668A08">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D231536B5BFCCA01981C421A07C9C3F5">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="36E1827D7978AFC7BBACA3CD343AB090" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3A46131E41A2A73D8759BF81AFC78890">2508</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7DDF210E52ABAC530971D9D4782690A2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196005</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E2993FFFE4F446FF48F9187A7CF965" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210554" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119388464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2993FFFE4F446FF48F9187A7CF965" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E2993FFFE4F446FF48F9187A7CF965" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C3517BA2FFE4F449FF48F9187DD3F8AD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFE4F449FF48F9187CC2F8F4" blockId="7.[151,923,1774,1800]" box="[151,923,1774,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0BC9F45FFE4F449FF48F9187CC2F8F4" bold="true" box="[151,923,1774,1800]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FF48F9187CC2F8F4" bold="true" box="[151,923,1774,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFE4F449FF48F9187D21F8F4" authority="Wiegmann" authorityName="Wiegmann" box="[151,632,1774,1800]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FF48F9187E6BF8F4" bold="true" box="[151,306,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gerrhonotus</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FE81F9187EB0F8F4" bold="true" box="[350,489,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">liocephalus</emphasis>
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Wiegmann
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</taxonomicName>
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(Texas alligator lizard)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFE4F449FF48F8C07DD3F8AD" blockId="7.[151,650,1846,1873]" box="[151,650,1846,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FF48F8C07EC0F8AC" bold="true" box="[151,409,1846,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Specimens analysed:</emphasis>
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one male (CEAC7).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3517BA2FFE4F446FF1BF88D7D66FA92" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFE4F449FF1BF88D7C0BF847" blockId="7.[196,1003,1915,1979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FF1BF88D7E3EF869" bold="true" box="[196,359,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution:</emphasis>
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uncertain limits. Maybe limited to Jalisco and Colima.
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFE4F449FF1BF8577E0CF847" bold="true" box="[196,341,1953,1979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Subspecies:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFE4F449FE83F8577EABF847" author="Good" box="[348,498,1953,1979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="27" refString="Good, D. A. (1994) Species limits in the genus Gerrhonotus (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 180 - 202." type="journal article" year="1994">Good (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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did not recognize subspecies.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFEBF446FF1BFF6E7BCBFE20" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFEBF446FF1BFF6E7E06FF4E" author="Good" box="[196,351,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" refString="Good, D. A. (1994) Species limits in the genus Gerrhonotus (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 180 - 202." type="journal article" year="1994">Good (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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studied only two specimens belonging to coastal Jalisco. Here we report a morphological description of the male specimen that we studied. In particular, we report the characters that are significant for the morphological diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FDD6FF147DC7FF07" box="[521,670,226,251]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FDD6FF147DC7FF07" box="[521,670,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gerrhonotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species following
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFEBF446FCA5FF147B4CFF00" author="Good" box="[890,1045,226,252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" refString="Good, D. A. (1994) Species limits in the genus Gerrhonotus (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 180 - 202." type="journal article" year="1994">Good (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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. Canthal/loreal series: 3 canthals, 3 loreals; supralabial number: 28; preocular number: 1; number of transverse dorsal scales rows: 48; number of longitudinal dorsal scales: 16; number of dorsal crossbands: 9; ventral pattern: mottled; lateral fold bars: present; limb length: not measured; tail whorl number: tail incomplete. The pattern of coloration shows 9 evident “V” shaped cross-bands. Each of these bands has a width of 2–3 white scales, flanked by darker scales. The ventral pattern is immaculate. The morphological characters of this specimen collected by us are similar to the other three specimens from Jalisco and Colima reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFEBF446FC2BFE347BD7FE20" author="Good" box="[1012,1166,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" refString="Good, D. A. (1994) Species limits in the genus Gerrhonotus (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 180 - 202." type="journal article" year="1994">Good (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3478A1FFEBF446FF48FBB57FB1FB47" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[294,1347,576,1058]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFEBF446FF48FBB57FB1FB47" blockId="8.[151,1437,1091,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FF48FBB57E45FBA7" bold="true" box="[151,284,1091,1115]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Neighbour-Joining tree of 16S rDNA haplotypes (511 bp) of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FC1AFBB27B09FBA7" box="[965,1104,1092,1115]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FC1AFBB27B09FBA7" box="[965,1104,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gerrhonotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. Bootstrap values (%) obtained by the NJ, ML and MP are shown. The substitution model selected for ML was the Hasegawa, Kishino, Yano (HKY) model (Hasegawa
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FE71FB727EBAFB67" box="[430,483,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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1985) with rate variation among sites (+G), and a gamma distribution shape parameter of 0.2997.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFEBF446FF1BFB157D66FA92" blockId="8.[151,1437,1251,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FF1BFB157E0FFB01" bold="true" box="[196,342,1251,1277]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Karyotype:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FE81FB127DEBFB01" box="[350,690,1252,1278]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FE81FB127EAEFB01" box="[350,503,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gerrhonotus</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FDF8FB127DEBFB01" box="[551,690,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">liocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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showed 2n = 38 composed by 14 macrochromosomes and 24 microcromosomes (not shown). All macrochromosomes seem biarmed but, for the smallest ones, some doubt exists on their morphology. The karyotype of this species shares with
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FC1DFAD97B10FAB4" box="[962,1097,1327,1352]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Elgaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coerulea">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FC1DFAD97B10FAB4" box="[962,1097,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E. coerulea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the same diploid number but it has only 12 machrochromosomes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3517BA2FFEBF446FF1BFA8F7A7CF965" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF42829FFEBF446FF1BFA8F7A7CF965" blockId="8.[151,1437,1251,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FF1BFA8F7EC8FA6F" bold="true" box="[196,401,1401,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">DNA taxonomy:</emphasis>
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the phylogenetic position of species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FCB6FA8F7CA7FA6E" box="[873,1022,1401,1426]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FCB6FA8F7CA7FA6E" box="[873,1022,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gerrhonotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was recently addressed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFEBF446FA9BFA8F7E77FA45" pageId="8" pageNumber="26" refString="Conroy, C. J., Bryson Jr., R. W., Lazcano, D. & Knight, A. (2005) Phylogenetic placement of the pygmy alligator lizard based on mitochondrial DNA. Journal of Herpetology, 39, 142 - 147." type="journal article">
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Conroy
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FF48FA697F8AFA44" box="[151,211,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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(2005)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. A fragment of the NADH dehydrogenase 2 gene and flanking regions (511bp) was sequenced and aligned with published sequences of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FD54FA327C6EFA21" box="[651,823,1476,1501]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FD54FA327C6EFA21" box="[651,823,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. liocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FC98FA327C84FA21" box="[839,989,1476,1501]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="infernalis">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FC98FA327C84FA21" box="[839,989,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. infernalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FBC6FA327BD4FA21" box="[1049,1165,1476,1501]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FBC6FA327BD4FA21" box="[1049,1165,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. parvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The sequences of the specimen analysed here clustered with the two sequences belonging to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FC26FA1F7BD6F9FE" box="[1017,1167,1513,1538]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="infernalis">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FC26FA1F7BD6F9FE" box="[1017,1167,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. infernalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(bootstrap values 70– 75%) (
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<figureCitation id="137034ACFFEBF446FF38F9F97E69F9D5" box="[231,304,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,256,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[294,1347,576,1058]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[206,1380,530,1070]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Neighbour-Joining tree of 16 S rDNA haplotypes (511 bp) of Gerrhonotus species. Bootstrap values (%) obtained by the NJ, ML and MP are shown. The substitution model selected for ML was the Hasegawa, Kishino, Yano (HKY) model (Hasegawa et al. 1985) with rate variation among sites (+ G), and a gamma distribution shape parameter of 0.2997." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). However, the sequence divergence with this species is high (9.6%). A similar divergence was found between
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FEBCF9C27D7BF9B1" box="[355,546,1588,1613]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FEBCF9C27D7BF9B1" box="[355,546,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. liocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B53AAFFEBF446FDBBF9C27C50F9B1" box="[612,777,1588,1613]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Gerrhonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="infernalis">
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<emphasis id="B93FF43BFFEBF446FDBBF9C27C50F9B1" box="[612,777,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G. infernalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(10%). These findings, together with the distinct morphological characteristics of the specimens in the area of Chamela (present work and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA55D8FFEBF446FB75F9AF7A69F98F" author="Good" box="[1194,1328,1625,1651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" refString="Good, D. A. (1994) Species limits in the genus Gerrhonotus (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 180 - 202." type="journal article" year="1994">Good 1994</bibRefCitation>
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), support its identity as a taxon different from the two mentioned above (Nieto Montes de Oca, unpublished).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |